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Lindesay, Darling Point

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dimension to the rich colour and form of the grounds - a direct link between the property today, and as it was in the days of its first occupants. Lindesay's boundaries were planted to screen unsympathetic adjoining development, while retaining single remaining vista north to harbour. Two telegraph poles and wires obscuring this view were removed. Two large cast iron urns were moved to the edge of the garden (northern edge), to frame the harbour view and create an illusion of steps descending to the next level of the garden (as it once would have had), and the harbour beyond. Research in Mitchell library on contemporary plant availability, tastes and letters, to reinstate appropriate plants and garden. An English oak (Quercus robur) was planted (one of the first Trust plantings) as a symbol of home to Caroline Riddell. The next was a hoop pine (Araucaria cunninghamii), popular trees with estate gardens at the time. A lawn was planted to take the eye down the garden (north) to the vista beyond, and curved planting beds established on both sides, to allow a massed planting of dense shrubs and smaller plants and flowers to create a sense of seclusion from outside. A dense green cover was aimed for, in line with the landscape design of Lancelot "Capability" Brown in England, popular and influential at that time. Plantings include species rather than cultivars and double forms to be more authentic to what would have been available mid 19th century. Agapanthus, Jacaranda mimosaefolia, Magnolia sp., citrus and olive trees were included, as these would have been collected at ports of call on the way to Australia, and thus available in the colony at the time. To the east of the house where the grounds are walled, a formal courtyard (parterre) garden was planted (to replace an area "boasting a few half dead hydrangeas"), laid out to designs by Guy Lovell, honorary architect charged with guiding the property's restoration. This remains today (2003), a geometric arrangement of gravel paths and low box (Buxus sempervirens) hedges define flower beds planted with ivy (Hedera sp.). This parterre is enclosed with a high, clipped privet hedge (Ligustrum sp.), and presided over by "the Four Seasons", a fine set of 19th century, Italian female figure sculptures of Serena stone. The funds to enable this work were raised by the Lindesay Garden Group and Lindesay Management Committee, by women including Diana Pockley and Dame Helen Blaxland.
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by trees and plantings tall enough to obscure adjacent buildings, and remains today, adding a wonderful dimension to the rich colour and form of the grounds – a direct link between the property today, and as it was in the days of its first occupants. In the 1960s garden designer Jocelyn Brown designed a plan for the entrance garden at Lindesay. An existing plane tree (Platanus orientalis) in the centre of the space dictated the shape of the plan. Sawn stone edging was suggested for the garden beds, in keeping with the stone of the kitchen courtyard of the house, and the drive was finished with brick gutters. This entrance, with minor changes in planting detail, has developed into an impressive shaded forecourt to the building, a leafy canopy enriched with darker greens around the periphery. To the east of the house where the grounds are walled, a formal courtyard (parterre) garden was planted, laid out to designs by Guy Lovell. This remains today (2003), a geometric arrangement of gravel paths and low box (Buxus sempervirens) hedges define flower beds planted with ivy (Hedera sp.). This parterre is enclosed with a high, clipped privet hedge (Ligustrum sp.), and presided over by "the Four Seasons", a fine set of 19th century, Italian female figure sculptures of Serena stone. The funds to enable this work were raised by the Lindesay Garden Group and Lindesay Management Committee, by women including Diana Pockley, Dame Helen Blaxland, Peggy Muntz and Rosemary Fairbairn.
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National Trust of Australia (NSW), includes some items with direct association to former occupants, and some important pieces of Australian colonial furniture. Lindesay established a benchmark in 1963 for the restoration and use of a furnished historic house to recreate and interpret the past. Areas which retain high archaeological potential have been identified in some of the upstairs rooms in the main house and also in the rear courtyard at the south of the main building, in addition to those already excavated. It is likely that additional surviving archaeological material present at this site would be able to contribute evidence not available from other sources, which, when analysed in conjunction with documentary evidence, will provide additional information about the occupation of Lindesay. (Orwell & Peter Phillips Architects, 2004, 136 (summary statement of significance only – for full statement see that document).
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replicating a vintage plant palette. Partly this change had to do with pragmatism. Like all Trust properties, Lindesay has to sing for its supper. The weddings functions, fairs, photo and film shoots that pay its way all demand a garden that looks good every day of the year. To make it happen, the mature plantings stayed but everything else went. Private garden designer Christopher Nicholas devised a modern planting plan that has references to the past and looks good in a wedding photo. Flowers flush throughout the year, mostly in subtle blue tones, and a tapestry of silver, blue and purple foliage supplements the background greens. A team of volunteers keep it in great condition, with five-hours-a-week help from a professional, Nicholas Ball of Avant Design.
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descendant of the family which owned Lindesay from 1870 to 1913 and generous donor to the house. Guests enjoyed the new garden planting and inspired garden lighting, all possible by the fundraising work of the Special Events Panel of the Women's Committee (National Trust Magazine (NSW), August to October 2009/Spring, 5). National Trust Magazine NSW November 2008 to January 2009: $ 5,969 was used to assist in maintenance of the garden. May 2013 – The National Trust Women's Committee celebrated 50 years of National Trust ownership of the property. This committee has used Lindesay extensively over the years as a base for events for fundraising for the trust.
246: 933:. An existing plane tree (Platanus orientalis) in the centre of the space dictated the shape of the plan. Sawn stone edging was suggested for the garden beds, in keeping with the stone of the kitchen courtyard of the house, and the drive was finished with brick gutters. This entrance, with minor changes in planting detail, has developed into an impressive shaded forecourt to the building, a leafy canopy enriched with darker greens around the periphery. 485:
Management Committee was established by the National Trust (NSW). Fundraising commenced through exhibitions, antique fairs, etc. Dame Helen Blaxland chaired this committee from its inauguration until 1976, then continuing her involvement as "Honourable Housekeeper". The Women's Committee of the National Trust (NSW) continue to run events including an annual antiques/decorating fair and private home visits to fund raise for the maintenance of Lindesay.
725: 790:. When the Macintosh family moved to Lindesay in 1868 they had six children under the age 16. Over the next five years while they were at Lindsay, Caroline had four more children. Unfortunately Caroline died in 1880 at age 46 so John Macintosh raised the younger children alone. He did not seek re-election to the Sydney City Council after her death but the following year he was appointed to the New South Wales Legislative Council. 760:
Southern line railway line after being appointed engineer by the firm Messrs. Peto, Brassey and Co. (formerly Messrs. Peto, Brassey and Betts, for whom his cousin Thomas Rhodes Firth had also come to New South Wales to expand the railway network. Thomas R Firth became Civil Engineer-in-Chief for the NSW Rail) (information within family history of A. Firth with original sourcing from certificates and known facts from the family).
553: 690: 513:) was added to acknowledge the place of native "auricarias" in 19th century horticultural fashion, and the central lawn sweeping down to the (harbour) view was edged with other plants on the era's must-have lists. Long-time volunteer Ros Sweetapple jokes about being closely supervised in the early days, and only allowed to trim the (box) parterre with nail scissors. She also recalls visits made to 602: 44: 772: 654: 450:. He sold Lindesay to William Bradley in 1849. Sydney newspapers of the mid 1850s give reports of the social activities of the era and of the hostesses who entertained with charm and elan. One of the famous venues was the Gothic style mansion Lindesay. It was ... occupied ...later by William Bradley, a wealthy pastoralist, who reared his motherless daughters in the house. 253: 817: 1208: 808: 469:(pre WW2) Walter Pye built a gazebo between the (now) parterre garden and the main garden. In 1960, Colonel Pye divided the house into three flats, with further subsequent internal alterations. On his death in 1963, his brother Walter D. Pye donated the house and a collection of furniture to the National Trust of Australia (NSW). 431:
taking his reports back to England and being knighted for his effort. His youngest daughter Blanche was born here in 1843. He sold the house in 1843 to his friend, Dr Charles Nicholson, eminent art collector and patron of artists. Sir Thomas Mitchell in 1841 began to build Carthona near the water's edge. He wanted to escape
419:. Nicholson housed his library, thought to be one of the largest private libraries in the colony, at Lindesay, with a special room set aside for his statues. In 1849 Nicholson sold to William Bradley, a wealthy pastoralist who had married Emily Hovell, daughter of explorer William Hovell. He died at Lindesay in 1868. 390:
the design of Lindesay is simpler, reflecting a mix of Scottish austerity with a good dose of colonial disregard for convention. This very simplicity could possibly be read as a snub to Governor Bourke, who was rapidly becoming persona non grata for Riddell and others in colonial society and whose plans for a new
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1964 Lindesay Management Committee established. Fundraising commenced through exhibitions, antique fairs etc. Dame Helen Blaxland chaired the committee from its inauguration until 1976, then continuing her involvement as "Hon Housekeeper". The Women's Committee of the National Trust (NSW) continue to
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To the east of the house where the grounds are walled, a formal courtyard (parterre) garden was planted, laid out to designs by Guy Lovell. This remains today (2003), a geometric arrangement of gravel paths and low box (Buxus sempervirens) hedges define flower beds planted with ivy (Hedera sp.). This
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The trust recreated a garden setting reminiscent of early designs. The garden plan focussed on the harbour view. This was framed by trees and plantings tall enough to obscure adjacent buildings, and remains today, adding a wonderful dimension to the rich colour and form of the grounds - a direct link
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and became a wealthy pastoralist. He married Mary Fitzsimmons in 1890. His sons followed him into the pastoral business. Unfortunately, Charles died the year after he moved into Lindesay but his widow remained at the home until her death in 1961. During some of this time, her eldest son John, who had
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for staff for Lindesay in which Mrs Boulton is listed as the person to contact. These occur during and even well before the time the Bradleys left for England. In 1859 there is a birth notice for a son born at Lindesay in the newspaper to Mrs A Rhodes. It is at least possible that the Rhodes were the
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By the time he purchased Lindesay in 1845 he had begun to collect rare books, antiquities, pictures and manuscripts. At this stage he was a bachelor and with his considerable wealth he had the time and money to indulge his interest. One visitor to the house said that Nicholson had a very fine library
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It was designed as a villa – typically a free-standing rectangular block which presents a different, self-contained facade on each side. This was a style much favoured by professional families at the time in rural Britain but, although bearing similarities to designs in English Regency Pattern Books,
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As at 22 May 2007, Lindesay is historically significant as the first major house to be constructed on Darling Point following its subdivision in the 1830s. The subsequent changes to the house and grounds reflect historical events over more than 150 years. Lindesay has important associations with its
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While he was at Lindesay John Macintosh built two other houses on Darling Point for his children. Braeside in 1876 for his daughter Jessie and Cintra in 1882 for his son James. He also built a house at Burradoo. In 1911 John died at Lindesay and Lindesay was sold two years later to Alfred Wunderlich
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in the New South Wales Legislative Council. In 1846 he took his family to Europe because of his wife's poor health but unfortunately she died while they were in Rome in 1848. He now had to care for his five daughters alone. He returned to Australia and in 1849 bought Lindesay where he brought up his
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Guy Lovell was honorary architect for the National Trust, charged with restoring the property. In 1966 the Lindesay Garden Group was established to recreate a garden setting reminiscent of early designs. Diana Pockley was appointed chair. The garden plan focussed on the harbour view. This was framed
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northern garden is much reduced from its original lands, with subdivisions and encroachment from Canonbury (dem.), itself now the core of adjacent McKell Park. That park's existence as open space means some of the original harbour vista of Lindesay to the water to its north remains open space and a
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When Edward Jenkins bought Lindsay in 1914 he was 60 and close to retirement. They were a family who enjoyed socialising and many of their outings and holidays are portrayed in family albums as their daughter Judith was a keen photographer. Between 1919 and 1921 the Jenkins travelled abroad and the
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was born in 1821 in Scotland. His early life was extremely deprived as his parents died when he was 10 and he worked as a farm labourer for a very small wage. When he was 17 he came to Sydney with his sister and brother in law and found work as a labourer on farms and as an assistant in a store. He
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In 1858 the family went to England for two years. A diary by Georgina Mann indicates that William Baker Boulton may have leased the property during this time as she speaks of the Boultons at a ball there. However it is possible that Mrs Boulton was the housekeeper for Lindesay as there are numerous
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Shortly after the Riddells were married they sailed to Sydney where Campbell was to assume his new appointment as Colonial Treasurer of New South Wales. In 1834 Campbell commenced construction of Lindesay on Darling Point. They moved into the house in 1836 and by this time they had one two-year-old
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175th anniversary. With a Scottish theme to honour its first owner, Campbell Drummond Riddell, and many subsequent Scottish owners, guests included Mr Edward Sly, descendant of Sir Thomas Mitchell, second owner of Lindesay and generous donor of Mitchell memorabilia to the house; Mr Jim Macintosh, a
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The house is aesthetically significant as the earliest example of the domestic Gothick style in Sydney, and contains a distinctive set of reception rooms with notable early features including a Louis XIV chimneypiece. The collection of movable heritage and furnishings at Lindesay, assembled by the
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1966 Lindesay Garden Group established to recreate a garden setting reminiscent of early designs. Diana Pockley was appointed chair. The garden plan focussed on the harbour view. This was framed by trees and plantings tall enough to obscure adjacent buildings, and remains today, adding a wonderful
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1960s Jocelyn Brown designed a plan for the entrance garden at Lindesay. An existing plane tree (Platanus orientalis) in the centre of the space dictated the shape of the plan. Sawn stone edging was suggested for the garden beds, in keeping with the stone of the kitchen courtyard of the house, and
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Mrs A Rhodes (Mary Waud Rhodes (née Wilson))was the wife of Alexander Rhodes (Civil Engineer). They had married 19 June 1855 at the British Embassy, Paris, Île-de-France, France. Alexander Rhodes had come to New South Wales to work on the construction of the Campbelltown-Picton section of the main
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in 1938 by E. Knowles. The second eldest daughter, also named Caroline, married Louis William Knowles so this appears to be a relative. This portrait also has some historical interest. In 1829 before the couple came to Australia it was in an Exhibition of the Royal Academy. Listed as a Portrait of
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1967 the National Trust reconstituted the Lindesay Garden Group as the National Trust Garden Committee, with Diana Pockley as chair. This committee's work was broader, including work on replanting the grounds of Experiment Farm cottage, Parramatta, Old Government House, Parramatta and Riversdale,
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By 2014 the attempt to make a 19th-century garden in the 21st century was failing and the focus on authentic plant material gave way to something more elusive. The aim was to recreate the sense of pleasure that being in the garden at Lindesay always provided: to offset the house and views without
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Sir Thomas Mitchell, Surveyor-General of NSW, bought Lindesay in 1841 to be in a better position to supervise the construction of his own house, Carthona, down on the Darling Point waterfront nearby (to its south). Mitchell in the 1830s had undertaken three major expeditions throughout Australia,
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The house's front entrance faces west towards Darling Point Road. In this eastern garden, a large plane tree dominates along with a circular carriage drive. A set of pedestrian gates faces a small lane off the road. Vehicular and stable entry for Lindesay is to the south of this space, forming a
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was born in 1808`in England. His parents died while he was young and he was brought up by a maiden aunt in Yorkshire. He obtained a good education and graduated as a medical doctor in 1833. In the same year he came to Sydney with his aunt and joined his uncle Captain James Ascough who was a very
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architects for the rebuilding of the service wing at the rear of the house and internal alterations including bathrooms and replacement of the principal stair in the main house. The property was sold to the Pye family in 1926, the Macintoshes moving to a smaller house at 35 New South Head Road,
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A pair of lineal borders flanks this northern garden and softens the visual impacts of neighbouring houses. These borders are richly planted by the National Trust of Australia Lindesay Garden Group. Plantings include ornamental banana (Musa sp.), Dombeya wallichii (pale pink hibiscus relative)
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When the Mitchells came to Lindesay they had been married for 23 years and Mary had borne eleven children, of whom one died in infancy. At this time there were six sons and four daughters all under 22 years of age. While they were living at Lindesay another daughter, Blanche, was born in 1843.
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was born in 1792 in Scotland. His family was not wealthy but he joined the military and was proficient in drawing up plans of battlefields. In 1818 he married Mary Thomson Blunt who was the eighteen-year-old daughter of General Richard Blunt. In 1827 the couple came to Sydney and Thomas became
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Appeal. The committee was established to raise funds, source furnishings and encourage membership of the trust. Since 1963 the house has been used by committees of the National Trust of Australia (NSW) as offices and has also been used for public functions and exhibitions. In 1964 the Lindesay
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The National Trust Women's Committee will launch its oral history collection on 20 May 2017. This extraordinary group of women have achieved much. Formed in 1961, they have raised over $ 20m for the National Trust of Australia (NSW) in 56 years. To record their own story the Women's Committee
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was built in 1831 timber cutters felled most of the trees, and the land was subdivided. Most of the plots, covering 9-15 acres in this area, were taken up between 1833 and 1838. The suburb later became known as Darling Point. Several notable people bought land and built homes here, including
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remained a bachelor, stayed with her. When she died she left Lindesay to him but he also died two years later and a younger son Walter inherited the house. In 1963 Walter Pye decided to give Lindesay to the National Trust of Australia and since then it has been owned and maintained by them.
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In 1911 Macintosh died at Lindesay and it was sold two years later to Alfred Wunderlich who subdivided it. After subdivision, which involved removal of its 19th century garden, the house and a small area of land around it were bought by Dr Edward Jenkins. He engaged Robertson & Marks as
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which was and still is a very fashionable part of London. The following year in 1858 Campbell died at his home. The Census data for the United Kingdom and other directories show that Caroline remained at Regents Park Terrace for the next 10 years and then moved to 16 Wellington Square in
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also on Darling Point. Besides buying Lindesay on Lot 1 in 1841, Mitchell also bought Lots 7, 12, 13, 14 and 15. It is on the last four lots that Carthona was constructed. In 1845 the Mitchell family moved into Carthona and Mitchell sold Lindesay to his friend Sir Charles Nicholson.
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it was the first house to be built on Darling Point after the subdivision of Darling Point into suburban allotments in 1833 and is associated with people prominent in Australia's history, viz C. D. Riddell, Sir Thomas Mitchell, Sir Charles Nicholson, Bt., William Bradley and John
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held the house for about a year and then sold it to James Barker who, with his brother, subdivided the property into eighteen allotments and put them and the house up for sale in 1841. Thomas Mitchell bought the house and some of the land on the same day that it was advertised.
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were "modern Gothic" and ornate, to say the least. The design owed much to contemporary pattern books and was also attributed initially to James Chadley and Edward Hallen, although the work was completed under the direction of Francis Clarke. It was named in honour of Colonel
669:. During the 1830s Mitchell conducted three major expeditions into the interior of Australia. In 1837 he went to England and published a book about his explorations and obtained his knighthood. He returned to Sydney from England in 1841 and soon after purchased Lindesay. 360:. In 1833 "villa allotments" were advertised for sale at "Mrs Darling's Point". There were soon several cottages and villas built in the area, but from the 1840s more grandiose mansions arose as the colony's most successful businessmen bought up land on the point. .... 422:
Additions to the house, new and altered outbuildings and changes to the property boundaries were made by successive owners throughout the 19th century, including James Barker (1838–41); Mitchell (1841–45); Nicholson (1845–59); William Bradley (1849–68); and
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The Women's Committee's plan was to recreate a garden setting for the villa that was reminiscent of 19th century gardens. An English oak (Quercus robur) was planted as a symbol of "home" for the first lady of the house, Caroline Riddell. A hoop pine
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In 1967 the National Trust reconstituted the Lindesay Garden Group as the National Trust Garden Committee, with Diana Pockley as chair. This committee's work was broader, including work on replanting the grounds of Experiment Farm cottage,
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children. His daughters grew up and eventually married. Sadly his second daughter Esther died at Lindesay in 1856 at age 22. Her death notice records that she had been married to an Englishman, Edward Maitland, and had an infant son.
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William Bradley was born in New South Wales and was a very wealthy pastoralist. He had extensive grazing lands in the Monaro district and owned the property called Landsdowne near Goulburn. In 1831 he married Emily Hovell daughter of
851:. In 1887 he married Annie MacCabe who was then 19 years old. They had three children, two sons and a daughter. Edward the eldest son was born in 1888, Osborne was born in 1890 and Merle Judith (usually called Judith) in 1895. 435:(his home here on Darlinghurst Ridge was called 'Craigend') which he now considered "too built up". Carthona was another Gothic revival manor, complete with castellations. The design was copied from an English pattern book. 403:. This Acting Governor reserved the 6.9 hectares (17 acres) for Riddell in 1834 and it is believed that this favour of reserving the land led Riddell to name the house after his friend, the fellow Scot, Patrick Lindesay. 974:
Goulburn. The Garden Committee has also raised funds for significant enhancements at Lindesay. One is the stone slab "floor" for the marquee providing a sheltered venue for weddings and events, north of the house.
586:. She was part of a very large family. Her father was the Honorable John Rodney and her mother was Lady Louisa Martha Stratford, his second wife. Her mother died when she was a baby and her father married again. 406:
The Riddells moved into Lindesay with their two-year-old son in 1836, but remained there only two years. Following their departure the property had a number of owners including Sir Thomas Mitchell who, as
291:, Australia. It was designed by James Chadley and Edward Hallen (attributed), Francis Clarke and Robertson & Marks (service wing) and built from 1834 to 1836. The property is owned by the 937:
parterre is enclosed with a high, clipped privet hedge (Ligustrum sp.), and presided over by "the Four Seasons", a fine set of 19th century, Italian female figure sculptures of Serena stone.
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on the Women's Committee of the National Trust of Australia (NSW). Jackaman chaired this committee from 1964 to 1967, and by 1968 it had raised more than $ 100,000, which was directed to
379:(b.1796 – a young and well-connected Scotsman) and his wife Caroline (nΓ©e Stuart Rodney, b.1814 in Ceylon, the 16-year-old daughter of the Government Secretary in Colombo) on a site of 1030:
Apart from its historic associations particularly relating to the sun dial and the remaining sections of wall, the garden is only significant as a setting for the important house;
524:, chaired by Aline Fenwick OBE, which organised many fund raising events, exhibitions, open days and opportunities to hire out the property to generate income to maintain it. 712:
In 1849 Charles bought Tarmons, a large house at Potts Point and sold Lindesay to William Bradley. After he left Lindesay he played an important part in the establishment of
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councillor John Macintosh bought the property in 1868. While he was at Lindesay, Macintosh built two other houses on Darling Point - Braeside and Cintra - for his children.
1909: 1924: 1919: 399:(1778–1839) who was acting governor of the colony from 22 October to 2 December 1831, between the departure of Governor Darling and the arrival of the next governor, 1914: 870:. Edward died in 1940 at the age of 86, his wife Annie in 1949 at the age of 81. His daughter Judith did not marry and died at the age of 81 in 1976 in Sydney. 1010:
it is a good example of the pattern book design method of the pre-Victorian period and possibly the oldest suburban villa architectural type surviving in NSW;
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it is reasonably intact and contains numerous features and details which demonstrate the architectural taste and social customs of the time it was built;
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Baxter, D. W. A. 1967 "Mitchell, Sir Thomas Livingstone (1792–1855), Australian Dictionary of Biography, Vol 2, Melbourne University Press, p. 238-42.
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Dr Edward Jenkins was born in 1854. He grew up at Parkhall (then renamed Nepean Towers) which was a large house that Thomas Mitchell had built in the
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initiated its oral history collection and in conjunction with "Having a Voice", have curated a modest exhibition capturing the mood of the times.
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Metcalfe, J. 1967, "Riddell, Campbell Drummond (1796-1858)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, Vol. 2., Melbourne University Press, pp. 377-9.
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Macmillan, D. S. 1967, "Nicholson, Sir Charles (1808-1903)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, vol. 2, Melbourne University Press, pp. 283-5.
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In 1868 William Bradley died at Lindesay and the house was bought by John Macintosh who lived there for 43 years and was its longest resident.
952:(pre WW2) Walter Pye built a gazebo between the present parterre garden and the main garden to enable his mother to take tea out of the wind. 701:
wealthy man. A few years later his uncle died and Charles inherited his extensive wealth. He moved to Sydney and in 1843 was elected to the
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as a commissioner of inquiry. While he was in Ceylon he met Caroline Stuart Rodney who was the daughter of the government secretary there.
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The south wing of the house is only significant as being part of the continuing history of the house and incorporating earlier work.
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the drawing room chimney piece is probably the earliest surviving example of Louis Revival style in Australian domestic architecture;
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Mrs Darling's Point was named by Surveyor Larmer, who did the original survey (on 11 September 1833 nine allotments were laid out).
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was the first major house to be constructed on Darling Point and is aesthetically important as the earliest example of the domestic
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Rutledge, M. 1974 "Macintosh, John (1821-1911)" Australian Dictionary of Biography, vol 5, Melbourne University Press, pp. 164-5.
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it contains one of the finest suites of reception rooms in Australia, arranged in what at the time was an informal and novel way;
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Walsh, G. P. 1969 "Bradley William (1800-1868)" Australian Dictionary of Biography, vol 3, Melbourne University Press, pp 215-6.
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UK Census Data for the years 1861, 1871, 1881 and 1891 and "Boyle's Fashionable Court And Country Guide", 1860, p. 202 and 1869
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and later became its chancellor. In 1862 he returned to England and married Sarah Keightley. He died in 1903 at the age of 95.
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run events including an annual antiques/decorating fair and private home visits to fund raise for the maintenance of Lindesay.
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Campbell Riddell Esq by J. Partridge it was favourably mentioned and was one of those described as a "very clever portrait".
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Foster, W. C. 1985, "Sir Thomas Livingston Mitchell and His world 1792-1855", The Institution of Surveyors NSW Inc, Sydney.
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In 1849 he married Caroline Alway and together they further developed their business. In 1861 he became an alderman on the
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which he thought was one of the largest private libraries in the colony and he also had a special room for his statues.
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it contains for Sydney a rare example of colonial basement kitchen and offices which was still in use up until c.1914;
879: 844: 629:. One of her daughters, Louisa, who did not marry lived with her. Caroline died in 1898 at the age of 84 at her home. 304: 292: 163: 153: 1840:"Eastern Suburbs Insider – Ten things you might not have known about the house known as Lindesay, at Darling Point". 1329:"Eastern Suburbs Insider – Ten things you might not have known about the house known as Lindesay, at Darling Point". 411:
in the 1830s, conducted three major expeditions into the interior of Australia. In 1841 he sold it to his friend Sir
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of land with stables, outbuildings and garden sweeping down to the harbour. The property took two years to complete.
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it is Australia's first picturesque Gothic villa of the type advocated by contemporary English taste in the 1820s;
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In 1989-91 the National Trust went through turbulent times. A new management committee was established for
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the drive was finished with brick gutters. This entrance has since had minor changes in planting detail.
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to collect cuttings of old roses to fill Lindesay's beds with authentic, 19th century plant material.
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direct, albeit narrow, line of view exists between house terrace (now marquee), garden and harbour.
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was self-educated and in 1846 set up as an ironmonger in Sydney and soon had a successful business.
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style in Sydney. Some of its residents were colourful figures who played an important part in the
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Caroline was born in 1814 in Ceylon and was only 16 when she married Campbell Riddell in 1830 in
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published by the State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) 2018 under
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Guy Lovell was Honorary Architect for the National Trust, charged with restoring the property.
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Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
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former residence and now offices, functions and house museum located at 1a Carthona Avenue,
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Sydney Morning Herald, 24 September 1858, p. 1.; 23 August 1855, p. 1.; 12 July 1856, p. 1.
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son. They resided at Lindesay for only a short time, less than two years. A notice in the
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owners and occupants, many of whom have played a significant part in the history of NSW.
839:
where he studied Medicine. He returned to Sydney in 1884 and worked for some time at the
640:
After the Riddells left Lindesay in 1838 there were two owners over a very short period.
552: 17: 1020: 779: 737:, the explorer, and they had eight children, three of whom died at a fairly early age. 689: 591: 473: 451: 424: 400: 1893: 329: 325: 284: 61: 598:. Campbell and Caroline had five children altogether, two sons and three daughters. 332:
in honour of his wife, Eliza. At that time the area was heavily timbered, but after
641: 595: 594:
for April 1838 said that Caroline had given birth to their second child, a son, at
568: 528: 432: 601: 771: 572: 1868: 1855: 1212: 866:
In 1926 the Jenkins family moved to a smaller house at 35 New South Head Road,
855:
house was leased to Gwendoline Collins, the recent widow of William Collins of
415:, an avid collector of rare books and antiquities and future chancellor of the 926:
between the property today, and as it was in the days of its first occupants.
878:
Lindesay was bought by Charles and Mary Pye in 1926. Charles was born 1860 at
860: 653: 626: 494: 1788:
Lindesay 1a Carthona Avenue Darling Point : conservation management plan
1379:
Lindesay 1a Carthona Avenue Darling Point : conservation management plan
93: 80: 43: 1498:
Lodge, E. 1860, "The Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire, p. 486.
665:
Assistant Surveyor General of New South Wales and two years later became
564: 1815:
Gardens in Bloom Jocelyn Brown and her Sydney gardens of the 30s and 40s
1742:
Love & Duty shaped long life – Cherry Jackaman, 1910–2011 (obituary)
1704:
Kerr, Joan; et al. (1984). Dysart, Dinah; Proudfoot, Helen (eds.).
1435:
Gardens in Bloom Jocelyn Brown and her Sydney gardens of the 30s and 40s
816: 1207: 807: 617: 583: 1507:
The Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser, 3 April 1838, p. 3.
929:
In the 1960s Jocelyn Brown designed a plan for the entrance garden at
794:
who subdivided the land. In 1914 Dr Edward Jenkins bought the house.
576: 439: 288: 65: 756:
leasees and the Boultons were staff who perhaps lived at Lindesay.
632:
The portrait of Campbell is recorded as having been donated to the
770: 723: 688: 652: 600: 551: 438:
Sir Charles Nicholson purchased Lindesay in 1845, after moving to
1023:
in the 1830s and 1840s that can still be viewed from the harbour;
1019:
it is one of the few surviving houses that were landmarks around
575:. In 1829 he joined the colonial service and was sent briefly to 462:. Charles and Mary Pye lived the rest of their life at Lindesay. 616:
The Riddells remained in Sydney until 1857 and then returned to
556:
Campbell Drummond Riddell and his wife Caroline Stuart Riddell
567:. His grandfather was Sir James Riddell, first baronet of 1516:"Gentleman's Magazine", Vol 206., February, 1859, p. 219. 991:
The principal cultural significance of Lindesay is that:
1602: 1600: 1598: 676:
While he was at Lindesay Mitchell was planning to build
1733:
An immaculate sense of style – the gardens of Lindesay
917:"rear yard" rather than a garden, onto another lane. 705:
and three years later became Speaker of the council.
324:
Originally known by its Aboriginal name Yarranabbee,
1650:
The Sydney Morning Herald, 13 September 1859, p. 9.
223: 215: 207: 199: 191: 183: 174: 159: 149: 117: 109: 72: 56: 34: 480:, Lindesay and the St.Matthews Anglican Church at 1686: 1684: 1458: 1456: 1446: 1444: 1428: 1426: 1424: 1372: 1370: 1368: 1366: 1364: 1362: 1346: 1344: 1342: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1318: 1316: 1314: 1312: 1310: 1297: 1295: 1270: 1268: 1266: 1264: 1262: 1260: 371:is an 1834–36 house built for the then colony's 1786:Orwell & Peter Phillips architects (2004). 1724:Lindesay celebrates 50 years in Trust ownership 1390: 1388: 1377:Orwell & Peter Phillips architects (2004). 1353:Lindesay celebrates 50 years in Trust ownership 252: 1859:This Knowledge article contains material from 1797:Darling Point, in "the Book of Sydney Suburbs" 1715:National Trust celebrates its 70th anniversary 1415:National Trust celebrates its 70th anniversary 1277:Darling Point, in "the Book of Sydney Suburbs" 685:Sir Charles Nicholson as the owner of Lindesay 1674: 1672: 1670: 1668: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1168: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1156: 1154: 1152: 1150: 1148: 1146: 1144: 1142: 1140: 1138: 1136: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1128: 1126: 1124: 1122: 1120: 1118: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1110: 1108: 1106: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1096: 1094: 1092: 1090: 1088: 825:Dr Edward Jenkins and Mrs Jenkins circa 1920. 8: 1678:New South Wales Births Deaths and Marriages. 1086: 1084: 1082: 1080: 1078: 1076: 1074: 1072: 1070: 1068: 1658: 1656: 1053:Australian residential architectural styles 356:The first land grant was made in 1833 to a 1749:Lehany, Michael; Broadbent, James (1982). 1559: 1557: 1555: 1553: 1551: 1549: 955:1964–71 restoration by the National Trust. 42: 31: 1910:Historic house museums in New South Wales 1588: 1586: 1576: 1574: 1925:Houses in Darling Point, New South Wales 1614: 1612: 1194:Department of Planning & Environment 1920:New South Wales State Heritage Register 1865:New South Wales State Heritage Register 1751:Lindesay, Darling Point - Garden Report 1189:New South Wales State Heritage Register 1064: 1041:New South Wales State Heritage Register 1006:The place is also significant because: 297:New South Wales State Heritage Register 1774: 1764: 1246: 1236: 1915:Gothic Revival architecture in Sydney 222: 214: 206: 198: 190: 182: 173: 7: 1567:. National Trust of Australia. 1984. 847:and later had a private practice in 472:In 1960 Cherry Jackaman joined Dame 1930:Office buildings in New South Wales 703:New South Wales Legislative Council 444:New South Wales Legislative Council 1706:Lindesay: a biography of the house 1565:Lindesay: A Biography of the House 1534:England and Wales BDM, Death Index 29:Historic site in Sydney, Australia 25: 1900:National Trust of Australia (NSW) 1824:Woollahra – a history in pictures 1690:Stuart Read, pers.comm., May 2017 767:The Macintosh family in residence 740:In 1843 he became the member for 442:in 1843 and being elected to the 328:was named Mrs Darling's Point by 177:New South Wales Heritage Register 1945:1836 establishments in Australia 1854: 1833:Some Women of the National Trust 1206: 815: 806: 720:William Bradley and his children 649:The Mitchell family in residence 499:Old Government House, Parramatta 251: 244: 195:State heritage (complex / group) 1935:Event venues in New South Wales 612:when it was still very isolated 548:The Riddells who built Lindesay 227:Residential buildings (private) 798:The Jenkins family at Lindesay 384: 6.9 hectares (17 acres) 1: 1731:LeSeuer, Angela, ed. (2004). 946: 606: 463: 380: 1874:, accessed on 2 June 2018. 1863:, entry number 00686 in the 841:Royal Prince Alfred Hospital 620:. They took up residence in 527:In August 2009 the Governor 320:Darling Point or Yarranabbee 1471:National Trust News, 5/2013 295:(NSW). It was added to the 293:National Trust of Australia 164:National Trust of Australia 1961: 1831:Simpson, Caroline (2003). 907:A large mature hoop pine ( 835:. He won a scholarship to 728:William Bradley circa 1860 693:Sir Charles Nicholson 1867 309:history of New South Wales 1813:Proudfoot, Helen (1989). 1722:Le Seuer, Angela (2013). 1713:Le Seuer, Angela (2015). 1433:Proudfoot, Helen (1989). 1413:Le Seuer, Angela (2015). 1351:Le Seuer, Angela (2013). 605:Lindesay, Darling Point, 561:Campbell Drummond Riddell 377:Campbell Drummond Riddell 239: 235: 231: 170: 41: 1940:Houses completed in 1836 1806:'Pleasure in any season' 1795:Pollen, F., ed. (1988). 1740:McGuiness, Mark (2011). 1275:Pollen, F., ed. (1988). 446:. He would later become 18:Lindesay (Darling Point) 941:Modifications and dates 478:Experiment Farm Cottage 1822:Russell, Eric (1980). 1804:Powell, Robin (2016). 910:Araucaria cunninghamii 776: 749:advertisements in the 729: 694: 658: 613: 557: 511:Araucaria cunninghamii 330:Governor Ralph Darling 150:Architectural style(s) 139:Robertson & Marks 1629:Sydney Morning Herald 1403:McGuiness, 23-24/9/11 774: 752:Sydney Morning Herald 727: 698:Sir Charles Nicholson 692: 656: 622:Regent's Park Terrace 604: 555: 339:Sir Thomas Mitchell's 563:was born in 1796 in 503:Riversdale, Goulburn 417:University of Sydney 94:33.8675Β°S 151.2399Β°E 60:1a Carthona Avenue, 788:Sydney City Council 657:Sir Thomas Mitchell 334:New South Head Road 90: /  1039:was listed on the 833:Southern Highlands 777: 730: 695: 659: 614: 558: 401:Sir Richard Bourke 346:and one-time home 208:Reference no. 99:-33.8675; 151.2399 1905:Museums in Sydney 1842:Wentworth Courier 1632:9 May 1856, p. 1. 1462:Simpson, C., 2003 1394:Russell, 1980, 67 1332:Wentworth Courier 1043:on 2 April 1999. 837:Oxford University 775:Mr John Macintosh 714:Sydney University 515:Rookwood Cemetery 413:Charles Nicholson 337:surveyor-general 299:on 2 April 1999. 272: 271: 16:(Redirected from 1952: 1858: 1845: 1836: 1827: 1818: 1809: 1800: 1791: 1782: 1776: 1772: 1770: 1762: 1754: 1745: 1736: 1727: 1718: 1709: 1691: 1688: 1679: 1676: 1663: 1660: 1651: 1648: 1642: 1639: 1633: 1625: 1619: 1616: 1607: 1604: 1593: 1590: 1581: 1578: 1569: 1568: 1561: 1544: 1541: 1535: 1532: 1526: 1523: 1517: 1514: 1508: 1505: 1499: 1496: 1490: 1487: 1481: 1478: 1472: 1469: 1463: 1460: 1451: 1448: 1439: 1438: 1430: 1419: 1418: 1410: 1404: 1401: 1395: 1392: 1383: 1382: 1374: 1357: 1356: 1348: 1337: 1336: 1326: 1305: 1299: 1290: 1287: 1281: 1280: 1272: 1255: 1254: 1248: 1244: 1242: 1234: 1225: 1219: 1210: 1205: 1203: 1201: 1180: 979:Heritage listing 951: 948: 849:Macquarie Street 819: 810: 667:Surveyor General 634:Mitchell Library 611: 608: 468: 465: 409:Surveyor-General 397:Patrick Lindesay 392:Government House 385: 382: 255: 254: 248: 142: 133: 127: 105: 104: 102: 101: 100: 95: 91: 88: 87: 86: 83: 46: 32: 21: 1960: 1959: 1955: 1954: 1953: 1951: 1950: 1949: 1890: 1889: 1886:- official site 1880: 1852: 1839: 1830: 1821: 1812: 1803: 1794: 1785: 1773: 1763: 1757: 1748: 1739: 1730: 1721: 1712: 1703: 1700: 1695: 1694: 1689: 1682: 1677: 1666: 1661: 1654: 1649: 1645: 1640: 1636: 1626: 1622: 1617: 1610: 1605: 1596: 1591: 1584: 1579: 1572: 1563: 1562: 1547: 1542: 1538: 1533: 1529: 1524: 1520: 1515: 1511: 1506: 1502: 1497: 1493: 1488: 1484: 1479: 1475: 1470: 1466: 1461: 1454: 1449: 1442: 1432: 1431: 1422: 1412: 1411: 1407: 1402: 1398: 1393: 1386: 1376: 1375: 1360: 1350: 1349: 1340: 1328: 1327: 1308: 1302:Daily Telegraph 1300: 1293: 1288: 1284: 1274: 1273: 1258: 1245: 1235: 1227: 1226: 1222: 1199: 1197: 1182: 1181: 1066: 1061: 1049: 981: 949: 943: 923: 894: 892:Northern garden 889: 876: 829: 828: 827: 826: 822: 821: 820: 812: 811: 800: 769: 722: 687: 662:Thomas Mitchell 651: 609: 550: 466: 383: 366: 322: 317: 281:heritage-listed 268: 267: 266: 265: 258: 257: 256: 179: 145: 140: 131: 125: 113:1834–1836 98: 96: 92: 89: 84: 81: 79: 77: 76: 52: 30: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1958: 1956: 1948: 1947: 1942: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1892: 1891: 1888: 1887: 1879: 1878:External links 1876: 1851: 1848: 1847: 1846: 1837: 1828: 1819: 1810: 1801: 1792: 1783: 1755: 1746: 1737: 1728: 1719: 1710: 1699: 1696: 1693: 1692: 1680: 1664: 1652: 1643: 1634: 1620: 1608: 1594: 1582: 1570: 1545: 1536: 1527: 1518: 1509: 1500: 1491: 1482: 1473: 1464: 1452: 1440: 1420: 1405: 1396: 1384: 1358: 1338: 1306: 1291: 1282: 1256: 1220: 1063: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1055: 1048: 1045: 1028: 1027: 1024: 1021:Sydney Harbour 1017: 1014: 1011: 1004: 1003: 999: 996: 980: 977: 976: 975: 971: 967: 963: 960: 956: 953: 942: 939: 922: 921:Eastern garden 919: 893: 890: 888: 885: 875: 874:The Pye Family 872: 824: 823: 814: 813: 805: 804: 803: 802: 801: 799: 796: 780:John Macintosh 768: 765: 721: 718: 686: 683: 650: 647: 592:Sydney Gazette 549: 546: 474:Helen Blaxland 452:City of Sydney 425:John Macintosh 365: 362: 321: 318: 316: 313: 305:Gothic Revival 270: 269: 259: 250: 249: 243: 242: 241: 240: 237: 236: 233: 232: 229: 228: 225: 221: 220: 217: 213: 212: 209: 205: 204: 201: 197: 196: 193: 189: 188: 185: 181: 180: 175: 172: 171: 168: 167: 161: 157: 156: 154:Gothic Revival 151: 147: 146: 144: 143: 141:(service wing) 137: 136:Francis Clarke 134: 130:Edward Hallen 128: 124:James Chadley 121: 119: 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 74: 70: 69: 58: 54: 53: 47: 39: 38: 28: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1957: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1897: 1895: 1885: 1882: 1881: 1877: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1866: 1862: 1857: 1849: 1843: 1838: 1834: 1829: 1825: 1820: 1816: 1811: 1807: 1802: 1798: 1793: 1789: 1784: 1780: 1768: 1760: 1756: 1752: 1747: 1743: 1738: 1734: 1729: 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1125: 1123: 1121: 1119: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1111: 1109: 1107: 1105: 1103: 1101: 1099: 1097: 1095: 1093: 1091: 1089: 1087: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1079: 1077: 1075: 1073: 1071: 1069: 1065: 1058: 1054: 1051: 1050: 1046: 1044: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1031: 1025: 1022: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1008: 1007: 1000: 997: 994: 993: 992: 989: 985: 978: 972: 968: 964: 961: 957: 954: 945: 944: 940: 938: 934: 932: 927: 920: 918: 914: 912: 911: 905: 901: 898: 891: 886: 884: 881: 873: 871: 869: 864: 862: 858: 852: 850: 846: 842: 838: 834: 818: 809: 797: 795: 791: 789: 784: 781: 773: 766: 764: 761: 757: 754: 753: 746: 743: 738: 736: 735:William Hovel 726: 719: 717: 715: 710: 706: 704: 699: 691: 684: 682: 679: 674: 670: 668: 663: 655: 648: 646: 643: 638: 635: 630: 628: 623: 619: 603: 599: 597: 593: 587: 585: 580: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 554: 547: 545: 541: 537: 534: 530: 525: 523: 518: 516: 512: 506: 504: 500: 496: 490: 486: 483: 479: 475: 470: 461: 455: 453: 449: 445: 441: 436: 434: 428: 427:(1868–1911). 426: 420: 418: 414: 410: 404: 402: 398: 393: 387: 378: 374: 370: 363: 361: 359: 354: 351: 349: 345: 344: 340: 335: 331: 327: 326:Darling Point 319: 314: 312: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 285:Darling Point 282: 278: 277: 263: 247: 238: 234: 230: 226: 218: 210: 202: 194: 186: 184:Official name 178: 169: 165: 162: 158: 155: 152: 148: 138: 135: 129: 123: 122: 120: 116: 112: 108: 103: 75: 71: 67: 63: 62:Darling Point 59: 55: 50: 45: 40: 37: 33: 27: 19: 1853: 1841: 1832: 1823: 1814: 1805: 1796: 1787: 1758: 1750: 1741: 1732: 1723: 1714: 1705: 1698:Bibliography 1646: 1637: 1627: 1623: 1564: 1539: 1530: 1521: 1512: 1503: 1494: 1485: 1476: 1467: 1450:Powell, 2016 1434: 1417:. p. 6. 1414: 1408: 1399: 1381:. p. 1. 1378: 1352: 1330: 1285: 1276: 1229: 1223: 1198:. Retrieved 1187: 1036: 1035: 1032: 1029: 1005: 990: 986: 982: 935: 930: 928: 924: 915: 908: 906: 902: 896: 895: 877: 865: 853: 830: 792: 785: 778: 762: 758: 750: 747: 739: 731: 711: 707: 696: 675: 671: 660: 642:Thomas Icely 639: 631: 615: 596:Darlinghurst 588: 581: 569:Ardnamurchan 559: 542: 538: 532: 529:Marie Bashir 526: 521: 519: 507: 491: 487: 471: 456: 437: 433:Darlinghurst 429: 421: 405: 388: 368: 367: 355: 352: 347: 341: 323: 300: 275: 274: 273: 261: 260:Location of 203:2 April 1999 132:(attributed) 126:(attributed) 48: 35: 26: 1850:Attribution 1775:|work= 1247:|work= 950: 1935 887:Description 610: 1855 573:Argyllshire 467: 1935 358:Thomas Holt 97: / 85:151Β°14β€²24β€³E 73:Coordinates 68:, Australia 1894:Categories 1304:, 2007, 30 1184:"Lindesay" 1059:References 1002:Macintosh; 897:Lindesay's 880:Riverstone 861:Queensland 857:Beaudesert 845:Camperdown 627:Cheltenham 533:Lindesay's 495:Parramatta 200:Designated 82:33Β°52β€²03β€³S 1869:CC-BY 4.0 1777:ignored ( 1767:cite book 1480:NTA, 2017 1249:ignored ( 1239:cite book 1213:CC-BY 4.0 373:Treasurer 264:in Sydney 118:Architect 1884:Lindesay 1861:Lindesay 1230:Lindesay 1196:. H00686 1047:See also 1037:Lindesay 931:Lindesay 868:Vaucluse 678:Carthona 565:Scotland 522:Lindesay 460:Vaucluse 369:Lindesay 364:Lindesay 348:Lindesay 343:Carthona 301:Lindesay 276:Lindesay 262:Lindesay 224:Category 187:Lindesay 57:Location 49:Lindesay 36:Lindesay 1872:licence 1844:. 2014. 1761:. 2017. 1335:. 2014. 1216:licence 618:England 584:Colombo 482:Windsor 448:Speaker 315:History 1200:2 June 742:Argyle 577:Ceylon 440:Sydney 289:Sydney 66:Sydney 279:is a 219:Villa 166:(NSW) 160:Owner 110:Built 51:today 1779:help 1251:help 1202:2018 501:and 216:Type 192:Type 211:686 1896:: 1771:: 1769:}} 1765:{{ 1683:^ 1667:^ 1655:^ 1611:^ 1597:^ 1585:^ 1573:^ 1548:^ 1455:^ 1443:^ 1423:^ 1387:^ 1361:^ 1341:^ 1309:^ 1294:^ 1259:^ 1243:: 1241:}} 1237:{{ 1192:. 1186:. 1067:^ 947:c. 863:. 859:, 843:, 607:c. 571:, 505:. 497:, 464:c. 381:c. 375:, 350:. 311:. 287:, 64:, 1835:. 1826:. 1817:. 1808:. 1799:. 1790:. 1781:) 1753:. 1744:. 1735:. 1726:. 1717:. 1708:. 1437:. 1355:. 1279:. 1253:) 1233:. 1218:. 1204:. 509:( 20:)

Index

Lindesay (Darling Point)

Darling Point
Sydney
33Β°52β€²03β€³S 151Β°14β€²24β€³E / 33.8675Β°S 151.2399Β°E / -33.8675; 151.2399
Gothic Revival
National Trust of Australia
New South Wales Heritage Register
Lindesay, Darling Point is located in Sydney
heritage-listed
Darling Point
Sydney
National Trust of Australia
New South Wales State Heritage Register
Gothic Revival
history of New South Wales
Darling Point
Governor Ralph Darling
New South Head Road
Sir Thomas Mitchell's
Carthona
Thomas Holt
Treasurer
Campbell Drummond Riddell
Government House
Patrick Lindesay
Sir Richard Bourke
Surveyor-General
Charles Nicholson
University of Sydney

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