Knowledge (XXG)

Lingual tonsils

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Like other lymphatic tissues, the function of lingual tonsils is to prevent infections. These tonsils contain B and T lymphocytes which get activated when harmful bacteria and viruses come in contact with tonsils. B lymphocytes kill pathogens by producing antibodies against them, while T lymphocytes
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located at the root of the tongue are drained through several ducts into the crypts of the lingual tonsils. Secretions of these mucous glands keep the crypts clean and free of any debris.
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Lingual tonsils are innervated by tonsillar nerves from the tonsilar plexus, formed by the glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves.
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directly kill them releasing cytotoxic substances or indirectly by stimulating other cells of the immune system.
1331: 1103: 653: 1170: 1152: 1135: 939: 476:. Pawlina, Wojciech. (6th ed.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Health. 266: 244: 211: 1409: 1026: 959: 689: 114: 90: 78: 339: 1074: 1054: 932: 858: 848: 843: 739: 669: 151:). The immunocytes initiate the immune response when the lingual tonsils get in contact with invading 1209: 676: 1253: 1021: 915: 853: 823: 1069: 1011: 920: 447: 393: 277:
Enlarged or hypertrophic lingual tonsils have the potential to cause or exacerbate sleep apnea.
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Knowledge (XXG) articles incorporating text from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
1383: 1343: 1278: 1243: 1084: 1079: 838: 833: 828: 602:"Lingual Tonsil Hypertrophy as a Cause of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome – Case Report" 543:"Synchronous bilateral tonsil carcinoma: case presentation and review of the literature" 1414: 1031: 895: 800: 772: 734: 577: 542: 207: 167: 512:. Lichtman, Andrew H., Pillai, Shiv. (7th ed.). Philadelphia: Elsevier/Saunders. 1424: 1353: 1226: 1204: 903: 600:
Badełek-izdebska, Małgorzata; Dębska, Małgorzata; Zawadzka-Głos, Lidia (2015-12-23).
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Lingual tonsils are located on posterior aspect of tongue which is supplied through:
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Histology : a text and atlas : with correlated cell and molecular biology
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Theodoraki, M-N.; Veit, J. A.; Hoffmann, T. K.; Greve, J. (2017-06-26).
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is a type of neoplasm that can affect lingual tonsils.
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Ascending pharyngeal branch of external carotid artery
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Anatomy Atlases – Microscopic Anatomy, plate 09.163
101: 89: 77: 65: 60: 43: 38: 21: 422:Junqueira's basic histology : text and atlas 187:(nonkeratinized) that invaginates inward forming 139:located in the lamina propria of the root of the 248:Tonsils and the throat–lingual tonsils labelled 1111: 697: 8: 1189: 1140: 1118: 1104: 1096: 704: 690: 682: 452:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 398:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 183:Lingual tonsils are covered externally by 27: 617: 576: 558: 420:Mescher, Anthony L. (22 February 2013). 243: 1405: 353: 284: 445: 391: 334:This article incorporates text in the 118: 18: 7: 503: 501: 467: 465: 463: 415: 413: 411: 409: 361: 359: 357: 14: 510:Cellular and molecular immunology 1408: 328: 311: 299: 287: 1436:Lymphatics of the head and neck 1239:Periarteriolar lymphoid sheaths 1060:Plica semilunaris of the fauces 673:(labeled as 'lymphoid tissue')] 366:Moore, Keith L. (2013-02-13). 185:stratified squamous epithelium 16:Lymphatic tissue in the tongue 1: 670:histo/HistoImages/hl6-27.jpg 547:Infectious Agents and Cancer 368:Clinically oriented anatomy 342:of the 20th edition of 1462: 745:Labial commissure of mouth 1304:Waldeyer's tonsillar ring 660:Histology image: 09802loa 560:10.1186/s13027-017-0146-5 472:Ross, Michael H. (2011). 221:Ascending and descending 113: 26: 1332:High endothelial venules 619:10.5604/14270994.1191789 1153:Hematopoietic stem cell 940:Tubarial salivary gland 648:(Registration required) 508:Abbas, Abul K. (2012). 267:Squamous cell carcinoma 212:external carotid artery 1027:Glossoepiglottic folds 249: 115:Anatomical terminology 1075:Palatopharyngeal arch 849:Mucogingival junction 844:Junctional epithelium 740:Frenulum of lower lip 257:Clinical significance 247: 1171:Hassall's corpuscles 884:Periodontal ligament 135:are a collection of 1254:Trabecular arteries 1022:Sublingual caruncle 916:Submandibular gland 854:Sulcular epithelium 824:Interdental papilla 645:Pictures at usc.edu 1070:Palatoglossal arch 250: 72:tonsilla lingualis 1396: 1395: 1392: 1391: 1222:Cords of Billroth 1179: 1178: 1093: 1092: 281:Additional images 223:palatine arteries 129: 128: 124: 1453: 1413: 1412: 1404: 1322:Lymphatic vessel 1299:Tonsillar crypts 1259:Trabecular veins 1190: 1185:Secondary organs 1141: 1128:lymphatic system 1120: 1113: 1106: 1097: 928:Sublingual gland 806:Incisive papilla 730:Vermilion border 706: 699: 692: 683: 649: 632: 631: 621: 597: 591: 590: 580: 562: 538: 532: 531: 505: 496: 495: 469: 458: 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174:Structure 168:parasites 1279:Palatine 1217:Red pulp 1012:Frenulum 874:Philtrum 869:Cementum 750:Philtrum 587:28670333 240:Function 160:bacteria 1415:Anatomy 1339:B cells 1327:T cells 1284:Lingual 1271:Tonsils 879:Gingiva 578:5485684 164:viruses 39:Details 1446:Tonsil 1441:Tongue 1401:Portal 1201:Parts 1194:Spleen 1163:Thymus 1055:fauces 971:Tongue 896:Glands 783:Palate 626:  585:  575:  567:  553:: 38. 526:  516:  490:  480:  438:  428:  384:  374:  348:(1918) 262:Cancer 141:tongue 45:System 33:Tongue 1294:Tubal 1205:Hilum 1065:Uvula 950:Teeth 765:Cheek 714:mouth 338:from 119:[ 108:54836 67:Latin 1374:GALT 1366:MALT 978:Top 958:see 933:duct 921:duct 909:duct 816:Gums 624:ISSN 583:PMID 565:ISSN 524:OCLC 514:ISBN 488:OCLC 478:ISBN 454:link 436:OCLC 426:ISBN 400:link 382:OCLC 372:ISBN 131:The 96:2830 79:TA98 722:Lip 614:doi 573:PMC 555:doi 170:). 166:or 162:, 103:FMA 91:TA2 1427:: 622:. 610:19 608:. 604:. 581:. 571:. 563:. 551:12 549:. 545:. 522:. 500:^ 486:. 462:^ 450:}} 446:{{ 434:. 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Index


System
Immune system
lymphatic system
Latin
TA98
A05.1.04.022
TA2
2830
FMA
54836
Anatomical terminology
edit on Wikidata
lymphatic tissue
tongue
immune system
immunocytes
microorganisms
pathogenic
bacteria
viruses
parasites
stratified squamous epithelium
tonsillar crypts
Mucous glands
Lingual artery
external carotid artery
Tonsillar artery
palatine arteries

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