36:
831:, which can have a value of either "singular" or "plural". As a result, we can describe the English pronoun "they" as a pronoun with and . Third person singular pronouns in English also have a
880:, syntactic features are represented alongside grammatical functions at the level of functional structure (f-structure), which takes the form of an attribute-value matrix.
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906:. Semantic features can include and . These features may in some instances be realised morphologically, in which case they may also be called
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Different lexical categories realise or are specified for different grammatical features: for example, verbs in
English are specified for
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features, as well as person and number. The features that a category realises can also differ from language to language.
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There is often a correspondence between morphological and syntactic features, in that certain features, such as
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In formal models of grammar, features can be represented as attribute-value pairs. For example, in
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Surface representations can be expressed as the result of rules acting on the features of the
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853:. Other types of grammatical features, by contrast, may be relevant to semantics (
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or distinctive features are: , (binary features) and (a unary feature; also a
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conditions which act as constraints in various forms of linguistic analysis.
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716:. Each feature is a quality or characteristic of the natural class, such as
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772:, such as "noun", "verb", "adjective", and so on. These word classes have
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is any characteristic used to classify a phoneme or word. These are often
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746:. These rules are formulated in terms of transformations on features.
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of "first", "second", or "third". English pronouns also have the
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865:). Inflectional class (a word's membership of a particular
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Any characteristic used to classify a phoneme or word
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
902:. Intersecting semantic classes share the same
724:. A unique combination of features defines a
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786:), which can have one of a set of potential
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861:, or may only be relevant to morphology (
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
967:Grammatical Features - Feature Inventory
965:Kibort, Anna & Corbett, Greville G.
951:
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835:feature: "she" is , "he" and "it .
58:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
762:, words are often organized into
285:Singulative-Collective-Plurative
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45:needs additional citations for
249:Suffixaufnahme (case stacking)
1:
982:. San Diego: Academic Press.
898:, words are categorized into
809:in English. Pronouns are a
365:Lexical aspect (Aktionsart)
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980:Lexical functional grammar
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878:Lexical functional grammar
805:For example, consider the
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69:"Feature" linguistics
978:Dalrymple, Mary. (2001).
744:underlying representation
851:morphosyntactic features
750:In morphology and syntax
488:Serial verb construction
930:Featural writing system
855:morphosemantic features
784:inflectional categories
426:Honorifics (politeness)
863:morphological features
859:tense, aspect and mood
840:tense, aspect and mood
712:on the basis of their
603:Polypersonal agreement
708:are categorized into
239:Genitive construction
813:. Pronouns have the
775:grammatical features
714:distinctive features
492:Traditional grammar
460:Syntax relationships
136:Grammatical features
54:improve this article
925:Distinctive feature
820:, which can have a
696:distinctive feature
410:Comparison (degree)
160:Dative construction
18:Linguistic features
1018:Syntactic theories
802:of the category).
765:lexical categories
360:Grammatical aspect
1023:Generative syntax
904:semantic features
790:(also called the
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563:Topic and Comment
546:Thematic relation
441:Reflexive pronoun
355:Tense–aspect–mood
315:Associated motion
297:Universal grinder
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940:Semantic feature
900:semantic classes
890:semantic feature
811:lexical category
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394:General features
309:Related to verbs
144:Related to nouns
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65:Find sources:
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43:This article
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884:In semantics
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770:word classes
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741:
731:Examples of
730:
699:
690:In phonology
675:
669:
580:Veridicality
471:Transitivity
415:Egophoricity
229:Definiteness
197:Measure word
185:Instrumental
165:Dative shift
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
857:), such as
672:linguistics
516:Predicative
436:Reciprocity
405:Boundedness
325:Conjugation
292:Specificity
1012:Categories
989:0585492212
946:References
935:Markedness
910:features.
871:noun class
867:verb class
780:categories
756:morphology
739:feature).
630:Markedness
625:Inflection
610:Declension
541:Mirativity
350:Mirativity
256:Noun class
244:Possession
212:Count noun
192:Classifier
180:Comitative
175:Nominative
80:newspapers
896:semantics
702:phonology
598:Agreement
592:Phenomena
530:Semantics
496:Predicate
483:Branching
320:Clusivity
217:Mass noun
998:54380564
914:See also
792:property
733:phonemic
706:segments
575:Volition
536:Contrast
466:Argument
431:Polarity
345:Telicity
335:Modality
268:Singular
110:May 2019
829:feature
818:feature
807:pronoun
800:feature
796:meaning
726:phoneme
676:feature
556:Patient
511:Adjunct
501:Subject
476:Valency
150:Animacy
94:scholar
1028:Syntax
996:
986:
847:person
833:gender
826:number
815:person
788:values
760:syntax
722:manner
680:binary
506:Object
400:Affect
340:Person
277:Plural
261:Number
234:Gender
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
822:value
798:, or
737:place
718:voice
684:unary
568:Focus
551:Agent
382:Voice
375:Tense
101:JSTOR
87:books
994:OCLC
984:ISBN
758:and
674:, a
370:Mood
272:Dual
155:Case
73:news
894:In
869:or
782:or
768:or
754:In
720:or
700:In
682:or
670:In
56:by
1014::
992:.
954:^
794:,
728:.
704:,
1000:.
659:e
652:t
645:v
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
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20:)
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