4563:
59:
5197:
167:βtheir cumulative length of service on the court is measured. The basis of the ranking is the difference between dates; if counted by number of calendar days all the figures would be one greater, with the exception of Charles Evans Hughes and John Rutledge, who would receive two days, as each served on the court twice (their service as associate justice and as chief justice was separated by a period of years off the court). The
5209:
5186:
77:
4864:
5003:
4903:
4898:
5117:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
4552:
4869:
4891:
4874:
5140:
5105:
4989:
4235:
Average tenure in office has increased significantly over the past half-century. In 1970, the average tenure in office (for the 89 justices who had left the Court prior to 1970) was about fifteen years.
4999:
4886:
4547:
4375:
136:, with a tenure of 383 days (1 year, 18 days), and the shortest serving chief justice, with a tenure of 138 days (4 months 16 days). Among the current members of the court,
4854:
4648:
133:
4859:
5239:
4542:
4571:
4410:
4994:
5112:
4726:
4445:
5100:
4972:
5145:
4514:
5234:
4977:
4537:
5150:
109:
5122:
5171:
4941:
5061:
179:
being the date of the justice's death, resignation, or retirement. A highlighted row indicates a justice currently serving on the court.
2855:
2548:
4849:
4698:
4635:
4599:
4523:
121:
97:
4396:
5189:
3649:
4507:
17:
5069:
3025:
4433:
4282:, or who died after being confirmed but before taking the necessary steps toward becoming a member of the court, such as
5074:
5135:
4936:
2207:
4594:
4500:
5079:
4946:
814:
3171:
2685:
3680:
3474:
3137:
2173:
746:
4160:
1200:
1166:
437:
5156:
4956:
4951:
4931:
4921:
4688:
4604:
4055:
3376:
2514:
2139:
1023:
887:
262:
164:
141:
58:
5201:
4982:
4782:
4275:
3821:
3274:
2314:
2098:
403:
152:
5163:
4926:
4616:
3855:
3714:
3410:
3059:
2280:
1790:
1370:
1132:
1064:
5084:
4279:
3542:
1859:
678:
228:
117:
82:
4683:
4363:
Length of tenure includes 383 days service as associate justice and 138 days as chief justice.
4021:
3889:
3748:
2889:
2787:
2719:
2382:
1506:
1302:
1268:
471:
296:
156:
151:. For five individuals confirmed for associate justice, and who later served as chief justiceβ
3782:
2753:
2651:
2059:
4824:
4746:
4706:
4678:
4663:
4653:
4194:
3987:
3444:
3098:
2450:
1991:
1722:
1654:
1579:
1540:
1336:
712:
546:
160:
137:
113:
4752:
4740:
4716:
4472:
4085:
3576:
3342:
3308:
3235:
2612:
1756:
1688:
1472:
1438:
1404:
1234:
1098:
955:
848:
780:
576:
172:
116:
length of service was 6,203 days (16 years, 359 days). The longest serving justice was
5228:
4830:
4611:
4579:
4492:
4283:
4119:
3508:
2957:
2821:
2480:
989:
330:
129:
125:
101:
64:
4286:, is not considered to have served as a justice, and thus not included on this list.
4818:
4812:
4806:
4794:
4776:
4711:
4673:
4658:
4640:
4401:
3919:
3205:
2923:
2416:
2348:
2025:
1961:
1927:
1824:
512:
120:, with a tenure of 13,358 days (36 years, 209 days). The longest serving
5208:
5127:
4800:
4770:
4764:
4758:
4668:
2582:
2241:
1893:
1620:
921:
644:
610:
105:
5213:
4788:
4587:
3953:
369:
140:'s tenure of 12,029 days (32 years, 341 days) is the longest, while
76:
4734:
2991:
3610:
4406:
112:
and removed from office. For the 107 non-incumbent justices, the
108:, meaning that they serve until they die, resign, retire, or are
4397:"More than 2 centuries of Supreme Court justices, in 18 numbers"
104:, since it was established in 1789. Supreme Court justices have
4496:
132:, who served on the court twice, was both the shortest serving
128:, with a tenure of 12,570 days (34 years, 152 days).
18:
List of United States
Supreme Court Justices by time in office
4376:
List of United States federal judges by longevity of service
171:
given for each justice is the day they took the prescribed
144:'s 821 days (2 years, 90 days) is the shortest.
4475:. Washington, D.C.: Supreme Court of the United States
149:
United States
Supreme Court justices by time in office
4405:. Arlington County, Virginia: NewsHour Productions (
5093:
5054:
4965:
4912:
4840:
4725:
4697:
4627:
4570:
4530:
5240:Lists of United States Supreme Court justices
4508:
4456:– via Cornell Law Faculty Publications.
8:
5141:Presidential Commission on the Supreme Court
4515:
4501:
4493:
4261:
186:
4259:
4257:
4255:
4253:
4251:
4249:
4247:
4245:
4243:
4241:
96:A total of 116 people have served on the
4600:Cert. dismissed as improvidently granted
4467:
4465:
4463:
28:
5123:Judicial Procedures Reform Bill of 1937
5080:Old Supreme Court Chamber, U.S. Capitol
4387:
4350:days' service as associate justice and
4333:days' service as associate justice and
4316:days' service as associate justice and
4299:days' service as associate justice and
4228:
4942:Eighth and Ninth Circuits Act of 1837
4126:
3789:
3617:
3242:
3105:
3066:
2619:
2248:
2105:
2066:
1831:
1586:
1547:
1030:
855:
478:
337:
7:
4448:from the original on March 19, 2019
4274:A nominee who was confirmed by the
100:, the highest judicial body in the
4524:Supreme Court of the United States
4413:from the original on July 13, 2018
98:Supreme Court of the United States
25:
5235:Lists of people by time in office
4395:Wellford, Rachel (July 9, 2018).
5207:
5195:
5185:
5184:
5085:Old Senate Chamber, U.S. Capitol
4561:
3650:Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar
75:
57:
5172:United States Solicitor General
4899:Justices who served in Congress
4432:Cramton, Roger C. (Fall 2007).
4278:but declined to serve, such as
4047:
3881:
3436:
3197:
2574:
2442:
1953:
1816:
538:
5101:Article III, U.S. Constitution
1:
5070:Royal Exchange, New York City
4952:Judicial Circuits Act of 1866
4434:"Reforming the Supreme Court"
5118:Code of Conduct for Justices
2902:10 years, 136 days
2868:10 years, 275 days
2834:10 years, 288 days
2698:13 years, 182 days
2664:13 years, 291 days
2493:14 years, 192 days
2395:15 years, 107 days
2361:15 years, 135 days
2327:15 years, 143 days
2293:15 years, 170 days
2259:15 years, 261 days
2186:16 years, 179 days
2152:16 years, 318 days
2038:17 years, 292 days
2004:18 years, 142 days
1972:18 years, 241 days
1940:18 years, 263 days
1906:18 years, 279 days
1872:18 years, 363 days
1840:18 years, 365 days
1769:19 years, 256 days
1701:20 years, 108 days
1667:20 years, 223 days
1633:20 years, 249 days
1558:21 years, 269 days
1519:21 years, 305 days
1485:22 years, 253 days
1451:22 years, 262 days
1383:23 years, 174 days
1349:23 years, 185 days
1315:23 years, 210 days
1281:23 years, 364 days
1213:24 years, 128 days
1179:26 years, 111 days
1145:26 years, 150 days
1111:26 years, 345 days
1002:27 years, 275 days
968:27 years, 331 days
866:28 years, 198 days
793:29 years, 140 days
725:30 years, 163 days
589:32 years, 172 days
557:32 years, 341 days
525:33 years, 219 days
489:33 years, 239 days
450:33 years, 277 days
416:33 years, 308 days
348:34 years, 152 days
309:34 years, 192 days
275:34 years, 195 days
241:36 years, 209 days
34:Longest Supreme Court tenure
5136:Impeachment of Samuel Chase
5075:Old City Hall, Philadelphia
4937:Seventh Circuit Act of 1807
4553:Nomination and confirmation
4034:2 years, 157 days
4000:2 years, 297 days
3966:3 years, 222 days
3932:3 years, 280 days
3900:3 years, 337 days
3868:3 years, 338 days
3834:4 years, 190 days
3800:4 years, 282 days
3761:4 years, 289 days
3727:4 years, 364 days
3628:5 years, 253 days
3589:5 years, 265 days
3555:5 years, 344 days
3521:5 years, 346 days
3487:5 years, 355 days
3455:5 years, 358 days
3423:6 years, 117 days
3389:6 years, 129 days
3355:6 years, 207 days
3216:7 years, 171 days
3184:7 years, 309 days
3116:8 years, 143 days
3077:8 years, 207 days
3038:8 years, 320 days
2970:9 years, 161 days
2936:9 years, 164 days
2800:11 years, 95 days
2766:13 years, 12 days
2732:13 years, 90 days
2630:14 years, 19 days
2593:14 years, 52 days
2561:14 years, 84 days
2527:14 years, 94 days
2461:15 years, 51 days
2429:15 years, 59 days
2220:16 years, 57 days
2208:Henry Brockholst Livingston
2077:17 years, 95 days
1803:19 years, 25 days
1735:20 years, 81 days
1597:21 years, 51 days
1417:23 years, 52 days
1247:24 years, 55 days
1077:27 years, 39 days
1041:27 years, 68 days
934:28 years, 29 days
900:28 years, 84 days
827:29 years, 35 days
759:30 years, 89 days
691:31 years, 17 days
657:31 years, 73 days
623:32 years, 23 days
382:34 years, 29 days
5256:
4559:
4473:"Justices 1789 to Present"
4346:Length of tenure includes
4329:Length of tenure includes
4312:Length of tenure includes
4295:Length of tenure includes
4173:1 year, 119 days
4098:2 years, 70 days
4066:2 years, 90 days
3287:7 years, 17 days
3253:7 years, 76 days
3150:8 years, 19 days
3004:9 years, 18 days
183:Justices by time in office
147:The table below ranks all
5180:
4947:Tenth Circuit Act of 1863
4904:Burial places of justices
4444:: 1313β1334 (at p.1316).
4207:1 year, 87 days
3693:5 years, 6 days
3662:5 years, 5 days
3642:
3321:7 years, 3 days
31:
5202:United States portal
5146:Supreme Court in fiction
4265:As of September 28, 2024
3681:Charles Evans Whittaker
3475:Benjamin Robbins Curtis
3138:John Archibald Campbell
2174:John Marshall Harlan II
5062:Supreme Court Building
4354:days as chief justice.
4337:days as chief justice.
4320:days as chief justice.
4303:days as chief justice.
1167:James Clark McReynolds
438:William J. Brennan Jr.
5157:United States Reports
5106:original jurisdiction
4990:Reporter of Decisions
4957:Judiciary Act of 1869
4932:Judiciary Act of 1802
4927:Judiciary Act of 1801
4922:Judiciary Act of 1789
4689:Ketanji Brown Jackson
4605:Grant, vacate, remand
4595:Cert. before judgment
4438:California Law Review
4056:Ketanji Brown Jackson
3377:William Burnham Woods
2281:Lewis Franklin Powell
1024:Edward Douglass White
888:Samuel Freeman Miller
815:Oliver Wendell Holmes
263:Stephen Johnson Field
165:Edward Douglass White
142:Ketanji Brown Jackson
4983:Supreme Court Police
4548:Ideological leanings
4276:United States Senate
3822:Horace Harmon Lurton
3275:Edward Terry Sanford
2315:Henry Billings Brown
2099:Charles Evans Hughes
404:John Marshall Harlan
153:Charles Evans Hughes
5151:Supreme Court leaks
4617:In-chambers opinion
4125: (
3856:William Henry Moody
3788: (
3715:Joseph Rucker Lamar
3616: (
3411:Benjamin N. Cardozo
3241: (
3104: (
3065: (
3060:William Howard Taft
2618: (
2247: (
2104: (
2065: (
1830: (
1791:Stanley Forman Reed
1585: (
1546: (
1371:Robert Cooper Grier
1201:Sandra Day O'Connor
1133:Willis Van Devanter
1065:Ruth Bader Ginsburg
1029: (
854: (
477: (
336: (
4913:Statutes affecting
4855:Associate justices
4649:Associate justices
4543:Court demographics
4280:Robert H. Harrison
4177:September 19, 1791
4149:December 28, 1795
3564:September 18, 1922
3543:John Hessin Clarke
3525:September 23, 1845
3496:September 30, 1857
3364:September 10, 1949
2195:September 23, 1971
2086:September 26, 1986
1860:Noah Haynes Swayne
1844:September 29, 2005
1676:September 13, 1810
1642:September 15, 1902
1217:September 25, 1981
1086:September 18, 2020
797:September 26, 1986
679:Bushrod Washington
534:September 10, 1845
501:September 3, 2005
499:September 26, 1986
496:September 26, 1986
391:September 17, 1971
229:William O. Douglas
118:William O. Douglas
83:William O. Douglas
5222:
5221:
4841:Lists of justices
4684:Amy Coney Barrett
4221:
4220:
4141:February 15, 1790
4022:Howell E. Jackson
3890:Amy Coney Barrett
3877:November 20, 1910
3872:December 17, 1906
3809:December 15, 1800
3770:February 25, 1841
3749:Philip P. Barbour
3530:September 4, 1851
3359:February 15, 1943
3291:February 19, 1923
3262:September 8, 1953
3120:December 15, 1864
2911:February 23, 1903
2890:George Shiras Jr.
2877:December 14, 1880
2843:December 31, 1922
2788:Samuel Blatchford
2720:Robert H. Jackson
2707:September 9, 1806
2565:December 10, 1862
2383:George Sutherland
2161:November 16, 1939
2123:February 24, 1930
1812:February 25, 1957
1778:November 13, 1922
1710:December 18, 1843
1705:September 1, 1823
1507:Joseph P. Bradley
1494:February 13, 1939
1421:November 23, 1811
1303:Felix Frankfurter
1269:Thurgood Marshall
1051:December 19, 1910
1048:December 19, 1910
1011:November 28, 1872
1006:February 27, 1845
802:February 13, 2016
729:February 18, 1988
700:November 26, 1829
472:William Rehnquist
420:December 10, 1877
313:December 19, 1975
297:John Paul Stevens
250:November 12, 1975
211:
209:in years and days
202:
159:, John Rutledge,
157:William Rehnquist
134:associate justice
94:
93:
50:Associate justice
16:(Redirected from
5247:
5212:
5211:
5200:
5199:
5198:
5188:
5187:
5164:Lawyers' Edition
4699:Retired justices
4565:
4564:
4517:
4510:
4503:
4494:
4485:
4484:
4482:
4480:
4469:
4458:
4457:
4455:
4453:
4429:
4423:
4422:
4420:
4418:
4392:
4364:
4361:
4355:
4353:
4349:
4344:
4338:
4336:
4332:
4327:
4321:
4319:
4315:
4310:
4304:
4302:
4298:
4293:
4287:
4272:
4266:
4263:
4236:
4233:
4217:
4212:
4204:
4199:
4198:
4197:
4183:
4182:January 16, 1793
4178:
4170:
4165:
4164:
4163:
4142:
4137:1 year, 156 days
4134:
4128:
4124:
4123:
4122:
4108:
4103:
4095:
4090:
4089:
4088:
4071:
4060:
4059:
4058:
4044:
4039:
4031:
4026:
4025:
4024:
4010:
4005:
3997:
3992:
3991:
3990:
3976:
3971:
3963:
3958:
3957:
3956:
3942:
3941:January 26, 1804
3937:
3929:
3924:
3923:
3922:
3905:
3904:October 27, 2020
3894:
3893:
3892:
3878:
3873:
3865:
3860:
3859:
3858:
3844:
3839:
3831:
3826:
3825:
3824:
3810:
3805:
3797:
3791:
3787:
3786:
3785:
3783:Oliver Ellsworth
3771:
3766:
3758:
3753:
3752:
3751:
3737:
3732:
3724:
3719:
3718:
3717:
3703:
3698:
3690:
3685:
3684:
3683:
3672:
3671:January 23, 1893
3667:
3666:January 18, 1888
3659:
3654:
3653:
3652:
3638:
3633:
3632:October 19, 1789
3625:
3619:
3615:
3614:
3613:
3599:
3598:October 25, 1795
3594:
3593:February 2, 1790
3586:
3581:
3580:
3579:
3565:
3560:
3552:
3547:
3546:
3545:
3531:
3526:
3518:
3513:
3512:
3511:
3497:
3492:
3491:October 10, 1851
3484:
3479:
3478:
3477:
3460:
3449:
3448:
3447:
3433:
3428:
3420:
3415:
3414:
3413:
3399:
3394:
3386:
3381:
3380:
3379:
3365:
3360:
3352:
3347:
3346:
3345:
3331:
3330:October 15, 1956
3326:
3325:October 12, 1949
3318:
3313:
3312:
3311:
3297:
3292:
3284:
3279:
3278:
3277:
3263:
3258:
3250:
3244:
3240:
3239:
3238:
3221:
3210:
3209:
3208:
3194:
3189:
3181:
3176:
3175:
3174:
3172:Stanley Matthews
3160:
3155:
3147:
3142:
3141:
3140:
3126:
3121:
3113:
3107:
3103:
3102:
3101:
3087:
3086:February 3, 1930
3082:
3074:
3068:
3064:
3063:
3062:
3048:
3043:
3035:
3030:
3029:
3028:
3014:
3013:January 27, 1882
3009:
3001:
2996:
2995:
2994:
2980:
2979:October 20, 1799
2975:
2967:
2962:
2961:
2960:
2946:
2941:
2940:February 5, 1940
2933:
2928:
2927:
2926:
2912:
2907:
2906:October 10, 1892
2899:
2894:
2893:
2892:
2878:
2873:
2865:
2860:
2859:
2858:
2844:
2839:
2831:
2826:
2825:
2824:
2810:
2805:
2797:
2792:
2791:
2790:
2776:
2775:October 13, 1958
2771:
2763:
2758:
2757:
2756:
2754:Harold H. Burton
2742:
2737:
2729:
2724:
2723:
2722:
2708:
2703:
2695:
2690:
2689:
2688:
2686:William Paterson
2674:
2673:October 24, 1909
2669:
2661:
2656:
2655:
2654:
2652:Rufus W. Peckham
2640:
2635:
2627:
2621:
2617:
2616:
2615:
2598:
2587:
2586:
2585:
2571:
2566:
2558:
2553:
2552:
2551:
2537:
2532:
2531:January 18, 1830
2524:
2519:
2518:
2517:
2503:
2498:
2490:
2485:
2484:
2483:
2466:
2455:
2454:
2453:
2439:
2434:
2426:
2421:
2420:
2419:
2405:
2404:January 17, 1938
2400:
2392:
2387:
2386:
2385:
2371:
2366:
2365:February 4, 1796
2358:
2353:
2352:
2351:
2337:
2332:
2324:
2319:
2318:
2317:
2303:
2298:
2290:
2285:
2284:
2283:
2269:
2264:
2256:
2250:
2246:
2245:
2244:
2230:
2225:
2224:January 20, 1807
2217:
2212:
2211:
2210:
2196:
2191:
2183:
2178:
2177:
2176:
2162:
2157:
2149:
2144:
2143:
2142:
2121:
2120:October 10, 1910
2116:17 years, 5 days
2113:
2107:
2103:
2102:
2101:
2087:
2082:
2074:
2068:
2064:
2063:
2062:
2060:Warren E. Burger
2048:
2043:
2035:
2030:
2029:
2028:
2014:
2009:
2008:January 10, 1842
2001:
1996:
1995:
1994:
1977:
1976:January 31, 2006
1966:
1965:
1964:
1950:
1945:
1937:
1932:
1931:
1930:
1916:
1915:February 7, 1826
1911:
1903:
1898:
1897:
1896:
1882:
1881:January 24, 1881
1877:
1876:January 27, 1862
1869:
1864:
1863:
1862:
1845:
1833:
1829:
1828:
1827:
1813:
1808:
1807:January 31, 1938
1800:
1795:
1794:
1793:
1779:
1774:
1766:
1761:
1760:
1759:
1745:
1740:
1732:
1727:
1726:
1725:
1711:
1706:
1698:
1693:
1692:
1691:
1677:
1672:
1671:February 2, 1790
1664:
1659:
1658:
1657:
1643:
1638:
1630:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1602:
1594:
1588:
1584:
1583:
1582:
1568:
1563:
1555:
1549:
1545:
1544:
1543:
1529:
1528:January 22, 1892
1524:
1516:
1511:
1510:
1509:
1495:
1490:
1482:
1477:
1476:
1475:
1461:
1456:
1455:October 14, 1958
1448:
1443:
1442:
1441:
1427:
1426:January 14, 1835
1422:
1414:
1409:
1408:
1407:
1393:
1392:January 31, 1870
1388:
1380:
1375:
1374:
1373:
1359:
1354:
1353:January 21, 1858
1346:
1341:
1340:
1339:
1325:
1320:
1319:January 30, 1939
1312:
1307:
1306:
1305:
1291:
1286:
1278:
1273:
1272:
1271:
1257:
1252:
1244:
1239:
1238:
1237:
1223:
1222:January 31, 2006
1218:
1210:
1205:
1204:
1203:
1189:
1188:January 31, 1941
1184:
1183:October 12, 1914
1176:
1171:
1170:
1169:
1155:
1150:
1142:
1137:
1136:
1135:
1121:
1116:
1115:January 26, 1898
1108:
1103:
1102:
1101:
1087:
1082:
1074:
1069:
1068:
1067:
1046:
1038:
1032:
1028:
1027:
1026:
1012:
1007:
999:
994:
993:
992:
978:
973:
965:
960:
959:
958:
944:
939:
931:
926:
925:
924:
910:
909:October 13, 1890
905:
897:
892:
891:
890:
876:
875:October 12, 1864
871:
863:
857:
853:
852:
851:
837:
836:January 12, 1932
832:
831:December 8, 1902
824:
819:
818:
817:
803:
798:
790:
785:
784:
783:
769:
764:
756:
751:
750:
749:
735:
730:
722:
717:
716:
715:
701:
696:
695:November 9, 1798
688:
683:
682:
681:
667:
662:
654:
649:
648:
647:
633:
628:
620:
615:
614:
613:
599:
594:
593:January 14, 1835
586:
581:
580:
579:
562:
561:October 23, 1991
551:
550:
549:
535:
530:
529:February 3, 1812
522:
517:
516:
515:
494:
486:
480:
476:
475:
474:
460:
455:
454:October 16, 1956
447:
442:
441:
440:
426:
425:October 14, 1911
421:
413:
408:
407:
406:
392:
387:
379:
374:
373:
372:
358:
353:
352:February 4, 1801
345:
339:
335:
334:
333:
319:
314:
306:
301:
300:
299:
285:
284:December 1, 1897
280:
272:
267:
266:
265:
251:
246:
238:
233:
232:
231:
207:
198:
187:
79:
61:
29:
21:
5255:
5254:
5250:
5249:
5248:
5246:
5245:
5244:
5225:
5224:
5223:
5218:
5206:
5196:
5194:
5190:Other countries
5176:
5089:
5050:
4961:
4914:
4908:
4887:All nominations
4842:
4836:
4825:Rehnquist Court
4747:Ellsworth Court
4721:
4707:Anthony Kennedy
4693:
4679:Brett Kavanaugh
4664:Sonia Sotomayor
4654:Clarence Thomas
4628:Current members
4623:
4566:
4562:
4557:
4526:
4521:
4489:
4488:
4478:
4476:
4471:
4470:
4461:
4451:
4449:
4431:
4430:
4426:
4416:
4414:
4394:
4393:
4389:
4384:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4358:
4351:
4347:
4345:
4341:
4334:
4330:
4328:
4324:
4317:
4313:
4311:
4307:
4300:
4296:
4294:
4290:
4273:
4269:
4264:
4239:
4234:
4230:
4226:
4216:October 3, 1942
4215:
4210:
4202:
4195:James F. Byrnes
4193:
4192:
4191:
4181:
4176:
4168:
4159:
4158:
4157:
4148:
4144:August 12, 1795
4143:
4140:
4132:
4118:
4117:
4116:
4107:August 25, 1828
4106:
4101:
4093:
4084:
4083:
4082:
4069:
4054:
4053:
4052:
4042:
4037:
4029:
4020:
4019:
4018:
4008:
4004:October 1, 1962
4003:
3995:
3988:Arthur Goldberg
3986:
3985:
3984:
3974:
3970:October 4, 1965
3969:
3961:
3952:
3951:
3950:
3940:
3935:
3927:
3918:
3917:
3916:
3903:
3888:
3887:
3886:
3876:
3871:
3863:
3854:
3853:
3852:
3842:
3838:January 3, 1910
3837:
3829:
3820:
3819:
3818:
3808:
3803:
3795:
3781:
3780:
3779:
3769:
3764:
3756:
3747:
3746:
3745:
3736:January 2, 1916
3735:
3731:January 3, 1911
3730:
3722:
3713:
3712:
3711:
3701:
3696:
3688:
3679:
3678:
3677:
3670:
3665:
3657:
3648:
3647:
3646:
3636:
3631:
3623:
3609:
3608:
3607:
3597:
3592:
3584:
3575:
3574:
3573:
3563:
3559:October 9, 1916
3558:
3550:
3541:
3540:
3539:
3529:
3524:
3516:
3507:
3506:
3505:
3495:
3490:
3482:
3473:
3472:
3471:
3459:October 6, 2018
3458:
3445:Brett Kavanaugh
3443:
3442:
3441:
3431:
3426:
3418:
3409:
3408:
3407:
3397:
3393:January 5, 1881
3392:
3384:
3375:
3374:
3373:
3363:
3358:
3350:
3341:
3340:
3339:
3329:
3324:
3316:
3307:
3306:
3305:
3295:
3290:
3282:
3273:
3272:
3271:
3261:
3256:
3248:
3234:
3233:
3232:
3219:
3204:
3203:
3202:
3192:
3187:
3179:
3170:
3169:
3168:
3158:
3153:
3145:
3136:
3135:
3134:
3124:
3119:
3111:
3099:Salmon P. Chase
3097:
3096:
3095:
3085:
3080:
3072:
3058:
3057:
3056:
3047:August 21, 1798
3046:
3042:October 5, 1789
3041:
3033:
3024:
3023:
3022:
3012:
3008:January 9, 1873
3007:
2999:
2990:
2989:
2988:
2978:
2973:
2965:
2956:
2955:
2954:
2944:
2939:
2931:
2922:
2921:
2920:
2910:
2905:
2897:
2888:
2887:
2886:
2876:
2871:
2863:
2854:
2853:
2852:
2842:
2837:
2829:
2820:
2819:
2818:
2808:
2803:
2795:
2786:
2785:
2784:
2774:
2770:October 1, 1945
2769:
2761:
2752:
2751:
2750:
2741:October 9, 1954
2740:
2735:
2727:
2718:
2717:
2716:
2706:
2701:
2693:
2684:
2683:
2682:
2672:
2668:January 6, 1896
2667:
2659:
2650:
2649:
2648:
2638:
2633:
2625:
2611:
2610:
2609:
2596:
2581:
2580:
2579:
2569:
2564:
2556:
2547:
2546:
2545:
2535:
2530:
2522:
2513:
2512:
2511:
2501:
2497:January 9, 1838
2496:
2488:
2479:
2478:
2477:
2464:
2451:Sonia Sotomayor
2449:
2448:
2447:
2437:
2432:
2424:
2415:
2414:
2413:
2403:
2399:October 2, 1922
2398:
2390:
2381:
2380:
2379:
2369:
2364:
2356:
2347:
2346:
2345:
2335:
2331:January 5, 1891
2330:
2322:
2313:
2312:
2311:
2301:
2297:January 7, 1972
2296:
2288:
2279:
2278:
2277:
2267:
2263:October 5, 1953
2262:
2254:
2240:
2239:
2238:
2228:
2223:
2215:
2206:
2205:
2204:
2194:
2189:
2181:
2172:
2171:
2170:
2160:
2156:January 2, 1923
2155:
2147:
2138:
2137:
2136:
2127:
2122:
2119:
2111:
2097:
2096:
2095:
2085:
2080:
2072:
2058:
2057:
2056:
2046:
2042:August 24, 1949
2041:
2033:
2024:
2023:
2022:
2012:
2007:
1999:
1992:Peter V. Daniel
1990:
1989:
1988:
1975:
1960:
1959:
1958:
1948:
1944:October 9, 1990
1943:
1935:
1926:
1925:
1924:
1914:
1909:
1901:
1892:
1891:
1890:
1880:
1875:
1867:
1858:
1857:
1856:
1843:
1823:
1822:
1821:
1811:
1806:
1798:
1789:
1788:
1787:
1777:
1772:
1764:
1755:
1754:
1753:
1743:
1739:January 6, 1890
1738:
1730:
1723:David J. Brewer
1721:
1720:
1719:
1709:
1704:
1696:
1687:
1686:
1685:
1675:
1670:
1662:
1655:William Cushing
1653:
1652:
1651:
1641:
1637:January 9, 1882
1636:
1628:
1619:
1618:
1617:
1609:April 22, 1946
1608:
1603:
1600:
1592:
1580:Harlan F. Stone
1578:
1577:
1576:
1566:
1562:October 8, 1888
1561:
1553:
1541:Melville Fuller
1539:
1538:
1537:
1527:
1522:
1514:
1505:
1504:
1503:
1493:
1488:
1480:
1471:
1470:
1469:
1459:
1454:
1446:
1437:
1436:
1435:
1425:
1420:
1412:
1403:
1402:
1401:
1391:
1387:August 10, 1846
1386:
1378:
1369:
1368:
1367:
1357:
1352:
1344:
1337:Nathan Clifford
1335:
1334:
1333:
1324:August 28, 1962
1323:
1318:
1310:
1301:
1300:
1299:
1290:October 1, 1991
1289:
1285:October 2, 1967
1284:
1276:
1267:
1266:
1265:
1255:
1250:
1242:
1233:
1232:
1231:
1221:
1216:
1208:
1199:
1198:
1197:
1187:
1182:
1174:
1165:
1164:
1163:
1153:
1149:January 3, 1911
1148:
1140:
1131:
1130:
1129:
1120:January 5, 1925
1119:
1114:
1106:
1097:
1096:
1095:
1085:
1081:August 10, 1993
1080:
1072:
1063:
1062:
1061:
1052:
1047:
1044:
1036:
1022:
1021:
1020:
1010:
1005:
997:
988:
987:
986:
976:
971:
963:
954:
953:
952:
942:
937:
929:
920:
919:
918:
908:
903:
895:
886:
885:
884:
874:
869:
861:
847:
846:
845:
835:
830:
822:
813:
812:
811:
801:
796:
788:
779:
778:
777:
767:
762:
754:
747:William Johnson
745:
744:
743:
733:
728:
720:
713:Anthony Kennedy
711:
710:
709:
699:
694:
686:
677:
676:
675:
665:
660:
652:
643:
642:
641:
631:
626:
618:
609:
608:
607:
597:
592:
584:
575:
574:
573:
560:
547:Clarence Thomas
545:
544:
543:
533:
528:
520:
511:
510:
509:
500:
495:
493:January 7, 1972
492:
484:
470:
469:
468:
458:
453:
445:
436:
435:
434:
424:
419:
411:
402:
401:
400:
390:
386:August 19, 1937
385:
377:
368:
367:
366:
356:
351:
343:
329:
328:
327:
317:
312:
304:
295:
294:
293:
283:
278:
270:
261:
260:
259:
249:
244:
236:
227:
226:
225:
206:
197:
185:
161:Harlan F. Stone
138:Clarence Thomas
90:
88:
85:
80:
72:
70:
67:
62:
51:
44:
35:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5253:
5251:
5243:
5242:
5237:
5227:
5226:
5220:
5219:
5217:
5216:
5214:Law portal
5204:
5192:
5181:
5178:
5177:
5175:
5174:
5169:
5168:
5167:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5109:
5108:
5097:
5095:
5091:
5090:
5088:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5072:
5065:
5064:
5058:
5056:
5052:
5051:
5049:
5048:
5047:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
4992:
4987:
4986:
4985:
4975:
4969:
4967:
4963:
4962:
4960:
4959:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4939:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4918:
4916:
4910:
4909:
4907:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4895:
4894:
4884:
4883:
4882:
4880:time in office
4877:
4872:
4867:
4857:
4852:
4850:Chief justices
4846:
4844:
4838:
4837:
4835:
4834:
4833:(2005βpresent)
4828:
4822:
4816:
4810:
4804:
4798:
4792:
4786:
4780:
4774:
4768:
4762:
4756:
4753:Marshall Court
4750:
4744:
4741:Rutledge Court
4738:
4731:
4729:
4723:
4722:
4720:
4719:
4717:Stephen Breyer
4714:
4709:
4703:
4701:
4695:
4694:
4692:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4644:
4643:
4631:
4629:
4625:
4624:
4622:
4621:
4620:
4619:
4609:
4608:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4585:
4576:
4574:
4568:
4567:
4560:
4558:
4556:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4538:Lists of cases
4534:
4532:
4528:
4527:
4522:
4520:
4519:
4512:
4505:
4497:
4487:
4486:
4459:
4424:
4386:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4379:
4378:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4365:
4356:
4339:
4322:
4305:
4288:
4267:
4237:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4219:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4205:
4200:
4189:
4185:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4171:
4166:
4161:Thomas Johnson
4155:
4151:
4150:
4145:
4138:
4135:
4130:
4114:
4110:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4096:
4091:
4086:Robert Trimble
4080:
4076:
4075:
4072:
4067:
4064:
4061:
4050:
4046:
4045:
4043:August 8, 1895
4040:
4035:
4032:
4027:
4016:
4012:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3998:
3993:
3982:
3978:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3964:
3959:
3948:
3944:
3943:
3938:
3936:April 21, 1800
3933:
3930:
3925:
3914:
3910:
3909:
3906:
3901:
3898:
3895:
3884:
3880:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3866:
3861:
3850:
3846:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3832:
3827:
3816:
3812:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3798:
3793:
3777:
3773:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3759:
3754:
3743:
3739:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3725:
3720:
3709:
3705:
3704:
3702:March 31, 1962
3699:
3697:March 25, 1957
3694:
3691:
3686:
3674:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3660:
3655:
3644:
3640:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3626:
3621:
3605:
3601:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3587:
3582:
3571:
3567:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3553:
3548:
3537:
3533:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3519:
3514:
3503:
3499:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3485:
3480:
3469:
3465:
3464:
3461:
3456:
3453:
3450:
3439:
3435:
3434:
3429:
3427:March 14, 1932
3424:
3421:
3416:
3405:
3401:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3387:
3382:
3371:
3367:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3353:
3348:
3343:Wiley Rutledge
3337:
3333:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3319:
3314:
3309:Sherman Minton
3303:
3299:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3285:
3280:
3269:
3265:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3251:
3246:
3236:Fred M. Vinson
3230:
3226:
3225:
3222:
3220:April 10, 2017
3217:
3214:
3211:
3200:
3196:
3195:
3193:March 22, 1889
3190:
3185:
3182:
3177:
3166:
3162:
3161:
3159:April 30, 1861
3156:
3154:April 11, 1853
3151:
3148:
3143:
3132:
3128:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3114:
3109:
3093:
3089:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3075:
3070:
3054:
3050:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3036:
3031:
3020:
3016:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3002:
2997:
2986:
2982:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2968:
2963:
2952:
2948:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2934:
2929:
2918:
2914:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2900:
2895:
2884:
2880:
2879:
2874:
2872:March 14, 1870
2869:
2866:
2861:
2856:William Strong
2850:
2846:
2845:
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2838:March 18, 1912
2835:
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2816:
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2806:
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2798:
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2733:
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2714:
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2704:
2702:March 11, 1793
2699:
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2680:
2676:
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2662:
2657:
2646:
2642:
2641:
2639:March 23, 1888
2636:
2631:
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2623:
2613:Morrison Waite
2607:
2603:
2602:
2599:
2597:August 7, 2010
2594:
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2536:April 21, 1844
2533:
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2462:
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2229:March 18, 1823
2226:
2221:
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2213:
2202:
2198:
2197:
2192:
2190:March 28, 1955
2187:
2184:
2179:
2168:
2164:
2163:
2158:
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2150:
2145:
2134:
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2128:June 30, 1941
2124:
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2109:
2093:
2089:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2075:
2070:
2054:
2050:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2036:
2031:
2020:
2016:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2002:
1997:
1986:
1982:
1981:
1978:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1956:
1952:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1938:
1933:
1922:
1918:
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1819:
1815:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1801:
1796:
1785:
1781:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1767:
1762:
1757:William R. Day
1751:
1747:
1746:
1744:March 28, 1910
1741:
1736:
1733:
1728:
1717:
1713:
1712:
1707:
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1699:
1694:
1689:Smith Thompson
1683:
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1523:March 23, 1870
1520:
1517:
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1497:
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1478:
1473:Louis Brandeis
1467:
1463:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1449:
1444:
1439:Potter Stewart
1433:
1429:
1428:
1423:
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1415:
1410:
1405:Gabriel Duvall
1399:
1395:
1394:
1389:
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1376:
1365:
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1360:
1355:
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1308:
1297:
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1279:
1274:
1263:
1259:
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1256:August 3, 1994
1253:
1248:
1245:
1240:
1235:Harry Blackmun
1229:
1225:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1211:
1206:
1195:
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1190:
1185:
1180:
1177:
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1156:
1151:
1146:
1143:
1138:
1127:
1123:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1109:
1104:
1099:Joseph McKenna
1093:
1089:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1075:
1070:
1059:
1055:
1054:
1049:
1045:March 12, 1894
1042:
1039:
1034:
1018:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1003:
1000:
995:
984:
980:
979:
974:
972:August 3, 1994
969:
966:
961:
956:Stephen Breyer
950:
946:
945:
940:
935:
932:
927:
916:
912:
911:
906:
901:
898:
893:
882:
878:
877:
872:
870:March 28, 1836
867:
864:
859:
849:Roger B. Taney
843:
839:
838:
833:
828:
825:
820:
809:
805:
804:
799:
794:
791:
786:
781:Antonin Scalia
775:
771:
770:
768:August 4, 1834
765:
760:
757:
752:
741:
737:
736:
731:
726:
723:
718:
707:
703:
702:
697:
692:
689:
684:
673:
669:
668:
663:
661:April 16, 1962
658:
655:
650:
639:
635:
634:
629:
627:March 12, 1829
624:
621:
616:
605:
601:
600:
595:
590:
587:
582:
577:James M. Wayne
571:
567:
566:
563:
558:
555:
552:
541:
537:
536:
531:
526:
523:
518:
507:
503:
502:
497:
490:
487:
482:
466:
462:
461:
456:
451:
448:
443:
432:
428:
427:
422:
417:
414:
409:
398:
394:
393:
388:
383:
380:
375:
364:
360:
359:
354:
349:
346:
341:
325:
321:
320:
315:
310:
307:
302:
291:
287:
286:
281:
276:
273:
268:
257:
253:
252:
247:
245:April 17, 1939
242:
239:
234:
223:
219:
218:
215:
212:
203:
194:
191:
184:
181:
173:oath of office
92:
91:
86:
81:
73:
68:
63:
54:
53:
49:
46:
42:
38:
37:
33:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5252:
5241:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5232:
5230:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5203:
5193:
5191:
5183:
5182:
5179:
5173:
5170:
5166:
5165:
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5160:
5159:
5158:
5154:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5130:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5113:Camera policy
5111:
5107:
5104:
5103:
5102:
5099:
5098:
5096:
5092:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
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5063:
5060:
5059:
5057:
5053:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5004:Chief Justice
5001:
4998:
4997:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4984:
4981:
4980:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4970:
4968:
4966:Functionaries
4964:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
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4902:
4900:
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4888:
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4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
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4866:
4863:
4862:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4847:
4845:
4839:
4832:
4831:Roberts Court
4829:
4826:
4823:
4820:
4817:
4814:
4811:
4808:
4805:
4802:
4799:
4796:
4793:
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4778:
4775:
4772:
4769:
4766:
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4708:
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4700:
4696:
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4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4646:
4645:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4636:Chief justice
4633:
4632:
4630:
4626:
4618:
4615:
4614:
4613:
4612:Shadow docket
4610:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4592:
4591:
4590:
4586:
4584:
4582:
4581:Amicus curiae
4578:
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4569:
4554:
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4549:
4546:
4544:
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4506:
4504:
4499:
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4474:
4468:
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4447:
4443:
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4428:
4425:
4412:
4408:
4404:
4403:
4398:
4391:
4388:
4381:
4377:
4374:
4373:
4369:
4360:
4357:
4343:
4340:
4326:
4323:
4309:
4306:
4292:
4289:
4285:
4284:Edwin Stanton
4281:
4277:
4271:
4268:
4262:
4260:
4258:
4256:
4254:
4252:
4250:
4248:
4246:
4244:
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4238:
4232:
4229:
4223:
4214:
4209:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4190:
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4186:
4180:
4175:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4156:
4153:
4152:
4147:March 5, 1791
4146:
4139:
4136:
4131:
4121:
4120:John Rutledge
4115:
4112:
4111:
4105:
4102:June 16, 1826
4100:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4081:
4078:
4077:
4073:
4070:June 30, 2022
4068:
4065:
4062:
4057:
4051:
4048:
4041:
4038:March 4, 1893
4036:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4017:
4014:
4013:
4009:July 25, 1965
4007:
4002:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3983:
3980:
3979:
3973:
3968:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3949:
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3945:
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3921:
3915:
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3911:
3907:
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3899:
3896:
3891:
3885:
3882:
3875:
3870:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3851:
3848:
3847:
3843:July 12, 1914
3841:
3836:
3833:
3828:
3823:
3817:
3814:
3813:
3807:
3804:March 8, 1796
3802:
3799:
3794:
3784:
3778:
3775:
3774:
3768:
3763:
3760:
3755:
3750:
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3741:
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3721:
3716:
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3700:
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3692:
3687:
3682:
3676:
3675:
3669:
3664:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3645:
3641:
3637:June 29, 1795
3635:
3630:
3627:
3622:
3612:
3606:
3603:
3602:
3596:
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3557:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3538:
3535:
3534:
3528:
3523:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3509:Levi Woodbury
3504:
3501:
3500:
3494:
3489:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3470:
3467:
3466:
3462:
3457:
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3357:
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3344:
3338:
3335:
3334:
3328:
3323:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3304:
3301:
3300:
3296:March 8, 1930
3294:
3289:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3270:
3267:
3266:
3260:
3257:June 24, 1946
3255:
3252:
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3231:
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3218:
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3212:
3207:
3201:
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3191:
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3157:
3152:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3133:
3130:
3129:
3123:
3118:
3115:
3110:
3100:
3094:
3091:
3090:
3084:
3081:July 11, 1921
3079:
3076:
3071:
3061:
3055:
3052:
3051:
3045:
3040:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3021:
3018:
3017:
3011:
3006:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2977:
2972:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2958:James Iredell
2953:
2950:
2949:
2945:July 19, 1949
2943:
2938:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2909:
2904:
2901:
2896:
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2867:
2862:
2857:
2851:
2848:
2847:
2841:
2836:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2822:Mahlon Pitney
2817:
2814:
2813:
2807:
2804:April 3, 1882
2802:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2783:
2780:
2779:
2773:
2768:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2749:
2746:
2745:
2739:
2736:July 11, 1941
2734:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2715:
2712:
2711:
2705:
2700:
2697:
2692:
2687:
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2678:
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2671:
2666:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2647:
2644:
2643:
2637:
2634:March 4, 1874
2632:
2629:
2624:
2614:
2608:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2584:
2578:
2575:
2570:March 4, 1877
2568:
2563:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2544:
2541:
2540:
2534:
2529:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2515:Henry Baldwin
2510:
2507:
2506:
2502:July 19, 1852
2500:
2495:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2481:John McKinley
2476:
2473:
2472:
2468:
2463:
2460:
2457:
2452:
2446:
2443:
2438:July 31, 1945
2436:
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2418:
2412:
2409:
2408:
2402:
2397:
2394:
2389:
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2374:
2370:June 19, 1811
2368:
2363:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2344:
2341:
2340:
2334:
2329:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2310:
2307:
2306:
2302:June 26, 1987
2300:
2295:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2276:
2273:
2272:
2268:June 23, 1969
2266:
2261:
2258:
2253:
2243:
2237:
2234:
2233:
2227:
2222:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2203:
2200:
2199:
2193:
2188:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2169:
2166:
2165:
2159:
2154:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2140:Pierce Butler
2135:
2132:
2131:
2126:June 10, 1916
2125:
2118:
2115:
2110:
2100:
2094:
2091:
2090:
2084:
2081:June 23, 1969
2079:
2076:
2071:
2061:
2055:
2052:
2051:
2047:June 12, 1967
2045:
2040:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2021:
2018:
2017:
2011:
2006:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1979:
1974:
1971:
1968:
1963:
1957:
1954:
1949:June 29, 2009
1947:
1942:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1923:
1920:
1919:
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1900:
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1879:
1874:
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1855:
1852:
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1847:
1842:
1839:
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1826:
1820:
1817:
1810:
1805:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1776:
1773:March 2, 1903
1771:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1752:
1749:
1748:
1742:
1737:
1734:
1729:
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1647:
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1640:
1635:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1616:
1613:
1612:
1606:
1601:March 2, 1925
1599:
1596:
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1419:
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1411:
1406:
1400:
1397:
1396:
1390:
1385:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1366:
1363:
1362:
1358:July 25, 1881
1356:
1351:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1332:
1329:
1328:
1322:
1317:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1298:
1295:
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1264:
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1254:
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1227:
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1196:
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1186:
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1162:
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1134:
1128:
1125:
1124:
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1105:
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1094:
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1090:
1084:
1079:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1053:May 19, 1921
1050:
1043:
1040:
1035:
1025:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1009:
1004:
1001:
996:
991:
990:Samuel Nelson
985:
982:
981:
977:June 30, 2022
975:
970:
967:
962:
957:
951:
948:
947:
941:
936:
933:
928:
923:
917:
914:
913:
907:
904:July 21, 1862
902:
899:
894:
889:
883:
880:
879:
873:
868:
865:
860:
850:
844:
841:
840:
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821:
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810:
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806:
800:
795:
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782:
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773:
772:
766:
761:
758:
753:
748:
742:
739:
738:
734:July 31, 2018
732:
727:
724:
719:
714:
708:
705:
704:
698:
693:
690:
685:
680:
674:
671:
670:
666:June 28, 1993
664:
659:
656:
651:
646:
640:
637:
636:
632:April 4, 1861
630:
625:
622:
617:
612:
606:
603:
602:
596:
591:
588:
583:
578:
572:
569:
568:
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548:
542:
539:
532:
527:
524:
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508:
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498:
491:
488:
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473:
467:
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459:July 20, 1990
457:
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423:
418:
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410:
405:
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396:
395:
389:
384:
381:
376:
371:
365:
362:
361:
355:
350:
347:
342:
332:
331:John Marshall
326:
323:
322:
318:June 29, 2010
316:
311:
308:
303:
298:
292:
289:
288:
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277:
274:
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182:
180:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
145:
143:
139:
135:
131:
130:John Rutledge
127:
126:John Marshall
123:
122:chief justice
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
102:United States
99:
84:
78:
74:
66:
65:John Marshall
60:
56:
55:
52:
47:
45:
43:Chief justice
40:
39:
36:
30:
27:
19:
5162:
5155:
5128:
4892:unsuccessful
4879:
4860:All justices
4843:and nominees
4819:Burger Court
4813:Warren Court
4807:Vinson Court
4795:Hughes Court
4777:Fuller Court
4712:David Souter
4674:Neil Gorsuch
4659:Samuel Alito
4647:
4641:John Roberts
4634:
4588:
4580:
4490:
4479:February 14,
4477:. Retrieved
4450:. Retrieved
4441:
4437:
4427:
4415:. Retrieved
4402:PBS NewsHour
4400:
4390:
4359:
4342:
4325:
4308:
4291:
4270:
4231:
4211:July 8, 1941
3975:May 14, 1969
3920:Alfred Moore
3765:May 12, 1836
3432:July 9, 1938
3398:May 14, 1887
3206:Neil Gorsuch
3188:May 17, 1881
3026:James Wilson
2974:May 12, 1790
2924:Frank Murphy
2809:July 7, 1893
2433:June 2, 1930
2417:Owen Roberts
2349:Samuel Chase
2336:May 28, 1906
2026:Tom C. Clark
2013:May 31, 1860
1962:Samuel Alito
1928:David Souter
1825:John Roberts
1607:July 2, 1941
1604:July 3, 1941
1567:July 4, 1910
1489:June 5, 1916
1460:July 3, 1981
1251:June 9, 1970
1154:June 2, 1937
943:May 30, 1865
598:July 5, 1867
513:Joseph Story
357:July 6, 1835
279:May 20, 1863
208:
199:
176:
168:
148:
146:
95:
48:
41:
32:
26:
4827:(1986β2005)
4821:(1969β1986)
4815:(1953β1969)
4809:(1946β1953)
4803:(1941β1946)
4801:Stone Court
4797:(1930β1941)
4791:(1921β1930)
4785:(1910β1921)
4783:White Court
4779:(1888β1910)
4773:(1874β1888)
4771:Waite Court
4767:(1864β1873)
4765:Chase Court
4761:(1836β1864)
4759:Taney Court
4755:(1801β1835)
4749:(1796β1800)
4737:(1789β1795)
4669:Elena Kagan
3125:May 7, 1873
2583:Elena Kagan
2549:David Davis
2242:Earl Warren
1910:May 4, 1807
1894:Thomas Todd
1621:Horace Gray
938:May 1, 1837
922:John Catron
763:May 7, 1804
645:Byron White
611:John McLean
175:, with the
106:life tenure
89:(1939β1975)
87:13,358 days
71:(1801β1835)
69:12,570 days
5229:Categories
4915:court size
4789:Taft Court
4589:Certiorari
4572:Procedures
4382:References
4074:Incumbent
3954:Abe Fortas
3908:Incumbent
3577:John Blair
3463:Incumbent
3224:Incumbent
2601:Incumbent
2469:Incumbent
1980:Incumbent
1848:Incumbent
565:Incumbent
370:Hugo Black
214:Start date
169:start date
4995:Law clerk
4870:education
4735:Jay Court
4531:The court
4452:August 3,
4417:August 3,
3643:100 (tie)
2992:Ward Hunt
217:End date
110:impeached
5068:Former:
5055:Location
4446:Archived
4411:Archived
4370:See also
3611:John Jay
177:end date
5129:Lochner
5094:Related
5044:Seat 10
4978:Marshal
4727:History
4407:WETA-TV
200:in days
193:Justice
114:average
5039:Seat 9
5034:Seat 8
5029:Seat 6
5024:Seat 4
5019:Seat 3
5014:Seat 2
5009:Seat 1
4743:(1795)
998:10,136
964:10,193
930:10,256
896:10,311
862:10,425
823:10,627
789:10,732
755:11,046
721:11,121
687:11,339
653:11,396
619:11,711
585:11,860
554:12,029
521:12,273
485:12,293
446:12,330
412:12,360
378:12,447
344:12,570
305:12,611
271:12,614
237:13,358
205:Length
196:Length
163:, and
5000:lists
4973:Clerk
4865:court
4583:brief
4352:4,144
4348:2,070
4335:1,754
4331:5,966
4318:3,804
4314:6,125
4301:6,917
4297:5,376
4224:Notes
3996:1,028
3962:1,318
3928:1,375
3897:1,432
3864:1,434
3830:1,651
3796:1,742
3757:1,750
3723:1,825
3689:1,832
3658:1,832
3624:2,079
3585:2,091
3551:2,170
3517:2,172
3483:2,182
3452:2,184
3419:2,308
3385:2,320
3351:2,399
3317:2,560
3283:2,574
3249:2,633
3213:2,728
3180:2,866
3146:2,941
3112:3,065
3073:3,129
3034:3,242
3000:3,305
2966:3,448
2932:3,452
2898:3,787
2864:3,928
2830:3,940
2796:4,113
2762:4,760
2728:4,838
2694:4,929
2660:5,039
2626:5,133
2590:5,166
2557:5,198
2523:5,207
2489:5,305
2458:5,530
2425:5,538
2391:5,586
2357:5,613
2323:5,621
2289:5,649
2255:5,740
2216:5,901
2182:6,023
2148:6,162
2112:6,214
2073:6,304
2034:6,501
2000:6,716
1969:6,815
1936:6,838
1902:6,854
1868:6,937
1837:6,939
1799:6,965
1765:7,196
1731:7,385
1697:7,413
1663:7,527
1629:7,553
1593:7,721
1554:7,938
1515:7,975
1481:8,288
1447:8,298
1413:8,453
1379:8,575
1345:8,586
1311:8,611
1277:8,765
1243:8,821
1209:8,894
1175:9,608
1141:9,647
1107:9,840
1073:9,901
1037:9,929
4875:seat
4481:2022
4454:2018
4419:2018
190:Rank
124:was
5131:era
4409:).
4203:452
4188:116
4169:485
4154:115
4133:521
4113:114
4094:801
4079:113
4063:821
4049:112
4030:887
4015:111
3981:110
3947:109
3913:108
3883:107
3849:106
3815:105
3776:104
3742:103
3708:102
5231::
5002::
4462:^
4442:95
4440:.
4436:.
4399:.
4240:^
4127:CJ
3790:CJ
3618:CJ
3604:99
3570:98
3536:97
3502:96
3468:95
3438:94
3404:93
3370:92
3336:91
3302:90
3268:89
3243:CJ
3229:88
3199:87
3165:86
3131:85
3106:CJ
3092:84
3067:CJ
3053:83
3019:82
2985:81
2951:80
2917:79
2883:78
2849:77
2815:76
2781:75
2747:74
2713:73
2679:72
2645:71
2620:CJ
2606:70
2576:69
2542:68
2508:67
2474:66
2444:65
2410:64
2376:63
2342:62
2308:61
2274:60
2249:CJ
2235:59
2201:58
2167:57
2133:56
2106:CJ
2092:55
2067:CJ
2053:54
2019:53
1985:52
1955:51
1921:50
1887:49
1853:48
1832:CJ
1818:47
1784:46
1750:45
1716:44
1682:43
1648:42
1614:41
1587:CJ
1573:40
1548:CJ
1534:39
1500:38
1466:37
1432:36
1398:35
1364:34
1330:33
1296:32
1262:31
1228:30
1194:29
1160:28
1126:27
1092:26
1058:25
1031:CJ
1017:24
983:23
949:22
915:21
881:20
856:CJ
842:19
808:18
774:17
740:16
706:15
672:14
638:13
604:12
570:11
540:10
479:CJ
338:CJ
155:,
4651::
4638::
4516:e
4509:t
4502:v
4483:.
4421:.
4129:)
3792:)
3620:)
3245:)
3108:)
3069:)
2622:)
2251:)
2108:)
2069:)
1834:)
1589:)
1550:)
1033:)
858:)
506:9
481:)
465:8
431:7
397:6
363:5
340:)
324:4
290:3
256:2
222:1
20:)
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