357:
775:
210:
462:
725:
1407:
912:
251:
1251:
575:
28:
120:
290:
1481:
621:
1325:
821:
1369:
1206:
865:
2642:
Ducrot, Elsa; Gillon, M.; Delrez, L.; Agol, E.; Rimmer, P.; Turbet, M.; Günther, M. N.; Demory, B.-O.; Triaud, A. H. M. J.; Bolmont, E.; Burgasser, A.; Carey, S. J.; Ingalls, J. G.; Jehin, E.; Leconte, J. (August 2020). "TRAPPIST-1: Global
Results of the Spitzer Exploration Science Program {\it Red
3600:
Damasso, Mario; Del Sordo, Fabio; Anglada-Escudé, Guillem; Giacobbe, Paolo; Sozzetti, Alessandro; Morbidelli, Alessandro; Pojmanski, Grzegorz; Barbato, Domenico; Butler, R. Paul; Jones, Hugh R. A.; Hambsch, Franz-Josef; Jenkins, James S.; López-González, María José; Morales, Nicolás; Peña Rojas,
3245:
Quintana, Elisa V.; Barclay, Thomas; Raymond, Sean N.; Rowe, Jason F.; Bolmont, Emeline; Caldwell, Douglas A.; Howell, Steve B.; Kane, Stephen R.; Huber, Daniel; Crepp, Justin R.; Lissauer, Jack J.; Ciardi, David R.; Coughlin, Jeffrey L.; Everett, Mark E.; Henze, Christopher E. (2014-04-18). "An
2696:
Kunimoto, Michelle; Vanderburg, Andrew; Huang, Chelsea X.; Davis, M. Ryleigh; Affer, Laura; Cameron, Andrew
Collier; Charbonneau, David; Cosentino, Rosario; Damasso, Mario; Dumusque, Xavier; Fiorenzano, A. F. Martnez; Ghedina, Adriano; Haywood, R. D.; Lienhard, Florian; López-Morales, Mercedes
1875:
Dedrick, Cayla M.; Fulton, Benjamin J.; Knutson, Heather A.; Howard, Andrew W.; Beatty, Thomas G.; Cargile, Phillip A.; Gaudi, B. Scott; Hirsch, Lea A.; Kuhn, Rudolf B.; Lund, Michael B.; James, David J.; Kosiarek, Molly R.; Pepper, Joshua; Petigura, Erik A.; Rodriguez, Joseph E. (2021-02-01).
2579:
Blunt, Sarah; Endl, Michael; Weiss, Lauren M.; Cochran, William D.; Howard, Andrew W.; MacQueen, Phillip J.; Fulton, Benjamin J.; Henry, Gregory W.; Johnson, Marshall C.; Kosiarek, Molly R.; Lawson, Kellen D.; Macintosh, Bruce; Mills, Sean M.; Nielsen, Eric L.; Petigura, Erik A. (2019-11-01).
3148:
Doyle, Laurance R.; Carter, Joshua A.; Fabrycky, Daniel C.; Slawson, Robert W.; Howell, Steve B.; Winn, Joshua N.; Orosz, Jerome A.; Prsa, Andrej; Welsh, William F.; Quinn, Samuel N.; Latham, David; Torres, Guillermo; Buchhave, Lars A.; Marcy, Geoffrey W.; Fortney, Jonathan J. (2011-09-16).
2379:
Fulton, Benjamin J.; Howard, Andrew W.; Weiss, Lauren M.; Sinukoff, Evan; Petigura, Erik A.; Isaacson, Howard; Hirsch, Lea; Marcy, Geoffrey W.; Henry, Gregory W.; Grunblatt, Samuel K.; Huber, Daniel; Braun, Kaspar von; Boyajian, Tabetha S.; Kane, Stephen R.; Wittrock, Justin (2016-10-10).
3315:
Mireles, Ismael; Dragomir, Diana; Osborn, Hugh P.; Hesse, Katharine; Collins, Karen A.; Villanueva, Steven; Bieryla, Allyson; Ciardi, David R.; Stassun, Keivan G.; Harris, Mallory; Lissauer, Jack J.; Schwarz, Richard P.; Srdoc, Gregor; Barkaoui, Khalid; Riffeser, Arno (2023-09-01).
2815:
Teske, Johanna; Díaz, Matías R.; Luque, Rafael; Močnik, Teo; Seidel, Julia V.; Otegi, Jon Fernández; Feng, Fabo; Jenkins, James S.; Pallè, Enric; Ségransan, Damien; Udry, Stèphane; Collins, Karen A.; Eastman, Jason D.; Ricker, George R.; Vanderspek, Roland (2020-08-01).
2487:
Vanderburg, Andrew; Rappaport, Saul A.; Xu, Siyi; Crossfield, Ian J. M.; Becker, Juliette C.; Gary, Bruce; Murgas, Felipe; Blouin, Simon; Kaye, Thomas G.; Palle, Enric; Melis, Carl; Morris, Brett M.; Kreidberg, Laura; Gorjian, Varoujan; Morley, Caroline V. (2020-09-01).
3491:
Agol, Eric; Dorn, Caroline; Grimm, Simon L.; Turbet, Martin; Ducrot, Elsa; Delrez, Laetitia; Gillon, Michaël; Demory, Brice-Olivier; Burdanov, Artem; Barkaoui, Khalid; Benkhaldoun, Zouhair; Bolmont, Emeline; Burgasser, Adam; Carey, Sean; Wit, Julien de (2021-01-22).
2875:
Suárez
Mascareño, A.; González-Álvarez, E.; Zapatero Osorio, M. R.; Lillo-Box, J.; Faria, J. P.; Passegger, V. M.; González Hernández, J. I.; Figueira, P.; Sozzetti, A.; Rebolo, R.; Pepe, F.; Santos, N. C.; Cristiani, S.; Lovis, C.; Silva, A. M. (2023-02-01).
1685:
Dong, Subo; Gould, Andrew; Udalski, Andrzej; Anderson, Jay; Christie, G. W.; Gaudi, B. S.; OGLE Collaboration; Jaroszyński, M.; Kubiak, M.; Szymański, M. K.; Pietrzyński, G.; Soszyński, I.; Szewczyk, O.; Ulaczyk, K.; Wyrzykowski, Ł. (2009-04-01).
2213:; Ruffio, Jean-Baptiste; Bottom, Michael; Fulton, Benjamin J.; Absil, Olivier; Beichman, Charles; Bowler, Brendan; Bryan, Marta; Choquet, Elodie; Ciardi, David; Christiaens, Valentin; Defrère, Denis; Gonzalez, Carlos Alberto Gomez (2019-01-03).
2084:
Demangeon, O. D. S.; Dalal, S.; Hébrard, G.; Nsamba, B.; Kiefer, F.; Camacho, J. D.; Sahlmann, J.; Arnold, L.; Astudillo-Defru, N.; Bonfils, X.; Boisse, I.; Bouchy, F.; Bourrier, V.; Campante, T.; Delfosse, X. (2021-09-01).
1935:
Orell-Miquel, J.; Nowak, G.; Murgas, F.; Palle, E.; Morello, G.; Luque, R.; Badenas-Agusti, M.; Ribas, I.; Lafarga, M.; Espinoza, N.; Morales, J. C.; Zechmeister, M.; Alqasim, A.; Cochran, W. D.; Gandolfi, D. (2023-01-01).
1611:
Beaulieu, J. -P.; Bennett, D. P.; Fouqué, P.; Williams, A.; Dominik, M.; Jørgensen, U. G.; Kubas, D.; Cassan, A.; Coutures, C.; Greenhill, J.; Hill, K.; Menzies, J.; Sackett, P. D.; Albrow, M.; Brillant, S. (2006-01-01).
2313:
Benatti, S.; Damasso, M.; Desidera, S.; Marzari, F.; Biazzo, K.; Claudi, R.; Di Mauro, M. P.; Lanza, A. F.; Pinamonti, M.; Barbato, D.; Malavolta, L.; Poretti, E.; Sozzetti, A.; Affer, L.; Bignamini, A. (2020-07-01).
2756:
Sarkis, P.; Henning, Th.; Hartman, J. D.; Bakos, G. Á.; Brahm, R.; Jordán, A.; Bayliss, D.; Mancini, L.; Espinoza, N.; Rabus, M.; Csubry, Z.; Bhatti, W.; Penev, K.; Zhou, G.; Bento, J. (2018-11-01).
3432:
Millholland, Sarah; Laughlin, Gregory; Teske, Johanna; Butler, R. Paul; Burt, Jennifer; Holden, Bradford; Vogt, Steven; Crane, Jeffrey; Shectman, Stephen; Thompson, Ian (2018-02-08).
2941:
Giles, H. A. C.; Osborn, H. P.; Blanco-Cuaresma, S.; Lovis, C.; Bayliss, D.; Eggenberger, P.; Collier
Cameron, A.; Kristiansen, M. H.; Turner, O.; Bouchy, F.; Udry, S. (2018-07-01).
2025:
Chachan, Yayaati; Dalba, Paul A.; Knutson, Heather A.; Fulton, Benjamin J.; Thorngren, Daniel; Beichman, Charles; Ciardi, David R.; Howard, Andrew W.; Van Zandt, Judah (2022-02-01).
2150:
Feng, Fabo; Butler, R. Paul; Jones, Hugh R. A.; Phillips, Mark W.; Vogt, Steven S.; Oppenheimer, Rebecca; Holden, Bradford; Burt, Jennifer; Boss, Alan P. (2021-10-01).
1587:
3024:
Kipping, D. M.; Torres, G.; Buchhave, L. A.; Kenyon, S. J.; Henze, C.; Isaacson, H.; Kolbl, R.; Marcy, G. W.; Bryson, S. T.; Stassun, K.; Bastien, F. (2014-11-01).
3679:. Using the apparent magnitude of HIP 11915 and its distance from Earth (using the uncertainty parameter of ±10 light years), this yields a range of 1.03–1.27
3397:
3782:
57:
2215:"Deep exploration of $ \epsilon$ Eridani with Keck Ms-band vortex coronagraphy and radial velocities: mass and orbital parameters of the giant exoplanet"
3418:
2316:"The GAPS programme at TNG. XXIII. HD 164922 d: close-in super-Earth discovered with HARPS-N in a system with a long-period Saturn mass companion"
2152:"Optimized modelling of Gaia-Hipparcos astrometry for the detection of the smallest cold Jupiter and confirmation of seven low-mass companions"
356:
2087:"The SOPHIE search for northern extrasolar planets. XVIII. Six new cold Jupiters, including one of the most eccentric exoplanet orbits"
3089:
Pepe, F.; Lovis, C.; Ségransan, D.; Benz, W.; Bouchy, F.; Dumusque, X.; Mayor, M.; Queloz, D.; Santos, N. C.; Udry, S. (2011-10-01).
2439:
Dreizler, S.; Luque, R.; Ribas, I.; Koseleva, V.; Ruh, H. L.; Nagel, E.; Pozuelos, F. J.; Zechmeister, M.; Reiners, A. (2024-02-01),
3091:"The HARPS search for Earth-like planets in the habitable zone. I. Very low-mass planets around HD 20794, HD 85512, and HD 192310"
1851:
774:
3377:
2563:
53:
3006:
209:
3494:"Refining the Transit-timing and Photometric Analysis of TRAPPIST-1: Masses, Radii, Densities, Dynamics, and Ephemerides"
61:
3787:
1751:
3393:
1536:
3766:), as all the stars in the cluster formed at the same time, and the planets form together with their host stars.
724:
3703:. When run into simulations using the orbital distance of HIP 11915 and its planet, yields a result of 118 K.
461:
1938:"HD 191939 revisited: New and refined planet mass determinations, and a new planet in the habitable zone"
1406:
911:
693:
1562:
1250:
1098:
250:
67:
All temperatures here are equilibrium temperatures. The coldest planet with a measured temperature is
3614:
3564:
3515:
3455:
3339:
3265:
3168:
3112:
3047:
2964:
2899:
2839:
2779:
2720:
2603:
2511:
2403:
2337:
2277:
2173:
2108:
2048:
1959:
1899:
1709:
1635:
1159:
178:
2463:
1803:
1238:
128:
32:
2001:
1827:
20:
known, specifically those with temperatures lower than −75 °C (198 K). Planets from the
3505:
3445:
3329:
3297:
3255:
3200:
3158:
3102:
3071:
3037:
2988:
2954:
2923:
2889:
2829:
2818:"TESS Reveals a Short-period Sub-Neptune Sibling (HD 86226c) to a Known Long-period Giant Planet"
2769:
2710:
2678:
2652:
2593:
2543:
2501:
2444:
2393:
2361:
2327:
2226:
2163:
2132:
2098:
2038:
1983:
1949:
1889:
1733:
1699:
1667:
1625:
1489:
536:
1290:
952:
1779:
991:
329:
3640:
3582:
3533:
3473:
3412:
3357:
3289:
3281:
3192:
3184:
3130:
3063:
2980:
2915:
2857:
2797:
2738:
2670:
2621:
2535:
2527:
2421:
2353:
2295:
2246:
2191:
2124:
2066:
1975:
1917:
1725:
1659:
1651:
628:
3676:
2758:"HATS-59b,c: A Transiting Hot Jupiter and a Cold Massive Giant Planet around a Sun-like Star"
2699:"TOI-4010: A System of Three Large Short-period Planets with a Massive Long-period Companion"
3630:
3622:
3572:
3523:
3463:
3347:
3273:
3221:
3176:
3120:
3116:
3055:
2972:
2968:
2942:
2907:
2903:
2877:
2847:
2787:
2728:
2662:
2611:
2519:
2411:
2345:
2341:
2315:
2285:
2236:
2181:
2116:
2112:
2086:
2056:
1967:
1963:
1937:
1907:
1717:
1643:
574:
3381:
2567:
2027:"Kepler-167e as a Probe of the Formation Histories of Cold Giants with Inner Super-Earths"
1333:
829:
68:
3618:
3568:
3519:
3459:
3343:
3269:
3172:
3051:
3025:
2843:
2783:
2724:
2607:
2515:
2489:
2407:
2281:
2177:
2052:
1903:
1713:
1687:
1639:
1613:
782:
119:
56:
and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by
27:
3635:
3602:
3374:
2560:
1163:
218:
1721:
3776:
3204:
3075:
3059:
2992:
2927:
2682:
2547:
2416:
2381:
2136:
1987:
2365:
1737:
3301:
1671:
1614:"Discovery of a cool planet of 5.5 Earth masses through gravitational microlensing"
1376:
582:
21:
3125:
3090:
2976:
2911:
2666:
2349:
2120:
1971:
1480:
289:
2441:
Teegarden's Star revisited: A nearby planetary system with at least three planets
160:
The coldest known exoplanet, with a temperature lower than the melting points of
1414:
1258:
1175:
1138:
920:
662:
620:
431:
364:
3603:"A low-mass planet candidate orbiting Proxima Centauri at a distance of 1.5 AU"
3577:
3552:
3468:
3433:
3352:
3317:
2852:
2817:
2792:
2757:
2733:
2698:
2616:
2581:
2290:
2265:
2241:
2214:
2061:
2026:
1912:
1877:
1324:
820:
2523:
1213:
1026:
501:
396:
3686:. When used in the default 190 light-year distance (with margin of error) is
3586:
3537:
3477:
3361:
3285:
3188:
3134:
3067:
2984:
2919:
2861:
2801:
2742:
2674:
2625:
2531:
2425:
2357:
2299:
2250:
2195:
2186:
2151:
2128:
2070:
1979:
1921:
1729:
1655:
3763:
3762:
The age is the same as the globular cluster where PSR B1620-26b is located (
3277:
3180:
872:
40:
17:
3644:
3626:
3318:"TOI-4600 b and c: Two Long-period Giant Planets Orbiting an Early K Dwarf"
3293:
3196:
2539:
1663:
2582:"Radial Velocity Discovery of an Eccentric Jovian World Orbiting at 18 au"
1368:
3663:
3528:
3493:
1878:"Two Planets Straddling the Habitable Zone of the Nearby K Dwarf Gl 414A"
1630:
165:
1647:
2210:
1205:
1061:
732:
258:
242:
One of the oldest exoplanets known, with an age of 12.7 billion years.
864:
469:
297:
161:
140:
3434:"New Constraints on Gliese 876 -- Exemplar of Mean-Motion Resonance"
1688:"OGLE-2005-BLG-071Lb, the Most Massive M Dwarf Planetary Companion?"
3510:
3450:
3334:
2959:
2894:
2878:"Two temperate Earth-mass planets orbiting the nearby star GJ 1002"
2834:
2774:
2715:
2657:
2598:
2506:
2449:
2398:
2332:
2231:
2168:
2103:
2043:
1954:
1894:
3260:
3163:
3107:
3042:
1704:
3730:
This is the surface temperature if TRAPPIST-1g has no atmosphere.
3721:
This is the surface temperature if Kepler-186f has no atmosphere.
36:
3712:
This is the surface temperature if GJ 1002 c has no atmosphere.
1563:"Nitrogen - Melting Point - Boiling Point | nuclear-power.com"
3662:
The melting points of elemental
Nitrogen and Oxygen at 1 bar
2943:"Transiting planet candidate from K2 with the longest period"
1479:
1405:
1367:
1323:
1249:
1204:
910:
863:
819:
773:
723:
619:
573:
460:
355:
288:
249:
208:
118:
3553:"A Moving Target—Revising the Mass of Proxima Centauri c*"
3246:
Earth-sized Planet in the
Habitable Zone of a Cool Star".
1588:"Characteristics of the Solid, Liquid, and Gaseous States"
3551:
Benedict, G. Fritz; McArthur, Barbara E. (June 2020).
3222:"PHL @ UPR Arecibo - The Habitable Exoplanets Catalog"
3026:"Discovery of a Transiting Planet near the Snow-line"
2490:"A giant planet candidate transiting a white dwarf"
35:
is the coldest known exoplanet, and was nicknamed "
2156:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
2382:"Three Temperate Neptunes Orbiting Nearby Stars"
3149:"Kepler-16: A Transiting Circumbinary Planet".
3007:"Transiting Exoplanet with Longest Known Year"
1537:"Meet 8 'Star Wars' Planets in Our Own Galaxy"
39:" by NASA in reference to the planet from the
2266:"Revisiting HST/FGS Astrometry of ϵ Eridani*"
24:were also included for comparison purposes.
8:
3216:
3214:
1780:"Solar System Temperatures - NASA Science"
1452:
1450:These exoplanets have not been confirmed.
73:
3634:
3576:
3527:
3509:
3467:
3449:
3351:
3333:
3259:
3162:
3124:
3106:
3041:
2958:
2893:
2851:
2833:
2791:
2773:
2732:
2714:
2656:
2615:
2597:
2505:
2448:
2415:
2397:
2331:
2289:
2240:
2230:
2185:
2167:
2102:
2060:
2042:
1953:
1911:
1893:
1703:
1629:
1088:Orbits within its star's habitable zone.
1360:One of the first exoplanets discovered.
856:One of the first exoplanets discovered.
26:
3755:
3655:
1528:
112:
109:
76:
3417:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3410:
2637:
2635:
7:
3666:are -210°C and -218°C, respectively.
1774:
1772:
1770:
1768:
3783:Lists of superlatives in astronomy
3375:Extrasolar Visions - PSR 1257+12 B
2561:Extrasolar Visions - PSR 1257+12 C
14:
2264:Fritz Benedict, G. (2022-03-09).
1856:exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu
903:A highly-eccentric orbit planet.
71:, but too hot to be in the list.
3400:from the original on 2016-08-19
716:One of the nearest exoplanets.
16:This is a list of the coolest
1:
3677:CalcTool luminosity converter
3498:The Planetary Science Journal
2209:Mawet, Dimitri; Hirsch, Lea;
1752:"PSR B1620-26b (Cold jovian)"
1458:(Or artistic representation)
79:(or artistic representation)
3675:This was obtained using the
2645:Astronomy & Astrophysics
3126:10.1051/0004-6361/201117055
2977:10.1051/0004-6361/201833569
2912:10.1051/0004-6361/202244991
2667:10.1051/0004-6361/201937392
2350:10.1051/0004-6361/202037939
2121:10.1051/0004-6361/202141079
1972:10.1051/0004-6361/202244120
1722:10.1088/0004-637X/695/2/970
3804:
3380:December 26, 2010, at the
3095:Astronomy and Astrophysics
3060:10.1088/0004-637X/795/1/25
2947:Astronomy and Astrophysics
2882:Astronomy and Astrophysics
2566:December 26, 2010, at the
2417:10.3847/0004-637x/830/1/46
2320:Astronomy and Astrophysics
2091:Astronomy and Astrophysics
1942:Astronomy and Astrophysics
51:
3557:Research Notes of the AAS
3322:The Astrophysical Journal
3030:The Astrophysical Journal
2524:10.1038/s41586-020-2713-y
2386:The Astrophysical Journal
2270:Research Notes of the AAS
2031:The Astrophysical Journal
1692:The Astrophysical Journal
3578:10.3847/2515-5172/ab9ca9
3469:10.3847/1538-3881/aaa894
3438:The Astronomical Journal
3353:10.3847/2041-8213/aceb69
2853:10.3847/1538-3881/ab9f95
2822:The Astronomical Journal
2793:10.3847/1538-3881/aade54
2762:The Astronomical Journal
2734:10.3847/1538-3881/acd537
2703:The Astronomical Journal
2617:10.3847/1538-3881/ab3e63
2586:The Astronomical Journal
2291:10.3847/2515-5172/ac5b6b
2242:10.3847/1538-3881/aaef8a
2219:The Astronomical Journal
2062:10.3847/1538-4357/ac3ed6
1913:10.3847/1538-3881/abd0ef
1882:The Astronomical Journal
3601:Pablo A. (2020-01-01).
3278:10.1126/science.1249403
3181:10.1126/science.1210923
3117:2011A&A...534A..58P
2969:2018A&A...615L..13G
2904:2023A&A...670A...5S
2342:2020A&A...639A..50B
2113:2021A&A...653A..78D
1964:2023A&A...669A..40O
3627:10.1126/sciadv.aax7467
2187:10.1093/mnras/stab2225
1484:
1437:Potentially habitable
1410:
1372:
1328:
1281:Potentially habitable
1254:
1209:
915:
868:
824:
778:
728:
624:
578:
465:
360:
293:
254:
213:
123:
44:
1483:
1409:
1371:
1327:
1253:
1208:
914:
867:
823:
777:
727:
623:
577:
464:
359:
292:
253:
212:
122:
30:
2464:"Jupiter Fact Sheet"
1804:"Neptune Fact Sheet"
1524:Notes and references
1160:transiting exoplanet
179:OGLE-2005-BLG-071L b
58:adding missing items
31:Discovered in 2006,
3788:Lists of exoplanets
3619:2020SciA....6.7467D
3569:2020RNAAS...4...86B
3520:2021PSJ.....2....1A
3460:2018AJ....155..106M
3344:2023ApJ...954L..15M
3270:2014Sci...344..277Q
3173:2011Sci...333.1602D
3157:(6049): 1602–1606.
3052:2014ApJ...795...25K
3011:exoplanets.nasa.gov
2844:2020AJ....160...96T
2784:2018AJ....156..216S
2725:2023AJ....166....7K
2608:2019AJ....158..181B
2516:2020Natur.585..363V
2468:nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov
2408:2016ApJ...830...46F
2282:2022RNAAS...6...45B
2178:2021MNRAS.507.2856F
2053:2022ApJ...926...62C
2006:nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov
2002:"Saturn Fact Sheet"
1904:2021AJ....161...86D
1852:"Planetary Systems"
1832:nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov
1828:"Uranus Fact Sheet"
1808:nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov
1714:2009ApJ...695..970D
1648:10.1038/nature04441
1640:2006Natur.439..437B
1541:exoplanets.nasa.gov
1446:Unconfirmed planets
1239:circumbinary planet
129:OGLE-2005-BLG-390Lb
41:Star Wars franchise
33:OGLE-2005-BLG-390Lb
3529:10.3847/PSJ/abd022
1490:Proxima Centauri c
1485:
1411:
1373:
1329:
1255:
1210:
916:
869:
825:
779:
729:
694:Teegarden's Star d
625:
579:
466:
387:A Jupiter analog.
361:
294:
255:
214:
124:
45:
3254:(6181): 277–280.
2500:(7825): 363–367.
1624:(7075): 437–440.
1592:www.chem.uiuc.edu
1521:
1520:
1443:
1442:
1162:with the longest
629:Epsilon Eridani b
437:< -148 °C
3795:
3767:
3760:
3748:
3737:
3731:
3728:
3722:
3719:
3713:
3710:
3704:
3696:
3695:
3694:
3673:
3667:
3660:
3649:
3648:
3638:
3607:Science Advances
3597:
3591:
3590:
3580:
3548:
3542:
3541:
3531:
3513:
3488:
3482:
3481:
3471:
3453:
3429:
3423:
3422:
3416:
3408:
3406:
3405:
3390:
3384:
3372:
3366:
3365:
3355:
3337:
3312:
3306:
3305:
3263:
3242:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3232:
3218:
3209:
3208:
3166:
3145:
3139:
3138:
3128:
3110:
3086:
3080:
3079:
3045:
3021:
3015:
3014:
3003:
2997:
2996:
2962:
2938:
2932:
2931:
2897:
2872:
2866:
2865:
2855:
2837:
2812:
2806:
2805:
2795:
2777:
2753:
2747:
2746:
2736:
2718:
2693:
2687:
2686:
2660:
2639:
2630:
2629:
2619:
2601:
2576:
2570:
2558:
2552:
2551:
2509:
2484:
2478:
2477:
2475:
2474:
2460:
2454:
2453:
2452:
2436:
2430:
2429:
2419:
2401:
2376:
2370:
2369:
2335:
2310:
2304:
2303:
2293:
2261:
2255:
2254:
2244:
2234:
2206:
2200:
2199:
2189:
2171:
2162:(2): 2856–2868.
2147:
2141:
2140:
2106:
2081:
2075:
2074:
2064:
2046:
2022:
2016:
2015:
2013:
2012:
1998:
1992:
1991:
1957:
1932:
1926:
1925:
1915:
1897:
1872:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1862:
1848:
1842:
1841:
1839:
1838:
1824:
1818:
1817:
1815:
1814:
1800:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1790:
1784:science.nasa.gov
1776:
1763:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1748:
1742:
1741:
1707:
1682:
1676:
1675:
1633:
1631:astro-ph/0601563
1608:
1602:
1601:
1599:
1598:
1584:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1559:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1533:
1513:
1501:
1497:
1492:
1453:
1434:
1433:
1421:
1396:
1395:
1383:
1357:
1356:
1344:
1336:
1314:
1313:
1301:
1299:
1278:
1277:
1265:
1242:
1233:
1232:
1220:
1195:
1194:
1182:
1153:
1151:
1150:
1127:
1126:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1101:
1099:EPIC 248847494 b
1085:
1084:
1072:
1070:
1050:
1049:
1037:
1035:
1015:
1014:
1002:
1000:
980:
979:
967:
965:
964:
941:
940:
928:
923:
900:
899:
887:
885:
884:
853:
852:
840:
832:
810:
809:
797:
795:
794:
763:
753:
752:
740:
735:(For reference)
713:
712:
700:
682:
681:
669:
651:
650:
638:
610:
609:
597:
595:
594:
564:
563:
551:
549:
548:
525:
524:
512:
510:
490:
489:
477:
472:(For reference)
451:
450:
438:
420:
419:
407:
405:
384:
383:
371:
344:
342:
341:
318:
317:
305:
300:(For reference)
279:
278:
266:
261:(For reference)
239:
238:
226:
221:
199:
198:
186:
181:
157:
156:
143:
136:
131:
106:
74:
62:reliable sources
3803:
3802:
3798:
3797:
3796:
3794:
3793:
3792:
3773:
3772:
3771:
3770:
3761:
3757:
3752:
3751:
3746:
3742:
3738:
3734:
3729:
3725:
3720:
3716:
3711:
3707:
3702:
3699:
3692:
3690:
3689:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3674:
3670:
3661:
3657:
3652:
3613:(3): eaax7467.
3599:
3598:
3594:
3550:
3549:
3545:
3490:
3489:
3485:
3431:
3430:
3426:
3409:
3403:
3401:
3394:"Archived copy"
3392:
3391:
3387:
3382:Wayback Machine
3373:
3369:
3314:
3313:
3309:
3244:
3243:
3239:
3230:
3228:
3220:
3219:
3212:
3147:
3146:
3142:
3088:
3087:
3083:
3023:
3022:
3018:
3005:
3004:
3000:
2940:
2939:
2935:
2874:
2873:
2869:
2814:
2813:
2809:
2755:
2754:
2750:
2695:
2694:
2690:
2641:
2640:
2633:
2578:
2577:
2573:
2568:Wayback Machine
2559:
2555:
2486:
2485:
2481:
2472:
2470:
2462:
2461:
2457:
2438:
2437:
2433:
2378:
2377:
2373:
2312:
2311:
2307:
2263:
2262:
2258:
2208:
2207:
2203:
2149:
2148:
2144:
2083:
2082:
2078:
2024:
2023:
2019:
2010:
2008:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1934:
1933:
1929:
1874:
1873:
1869:
1860:
1858:
1850:
1849:
1845:
1836:
1834:
1826:
1825:
1821:
1812:
1810:
1802:
1801:
1797:
1788:
1786:
1778:
1777:
1766:
1756:
1754:
1750:
1749:
1745:
1684:
1683:
1679:
1610:
1609:
1605:
1596:
1594:
1586:
1585:
1581:
1572:
1570:
1561:
1560:
1556:
1546:
1544:
1535:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1512:
1505:
1499:
1495:
1488:
1448:
1432:
1425:
1424:
1419:
1394:
1387:
1386:
1381:
1355:
1348:
1347:
1342:
1332:
1312:
1305:
1304:
1297:
1295:
1276:
1269:
1268:
1263:
1236:
1231:
1224:
1223:
1218:
1193:
1186:
1185:
1180:
1148:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1125:
1118:
1117:
1109:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1097:
1083:
1076:
1075:
1068:
1066:
1048:
1041:
1040:
1033:
1031:
1013:
1006:
1005:
998:
996:
978:
971:
970:
962:
960:
959:
957:
939:
932:
931:
926:
919:
898:
891:
890:
882:
880:
879:
877:
851:
844:
843:
838:
828:
808:
801:
800:
792:
790:
789:
787:
762:
755:
751:
744:
743:
738:
711:
704:
703:
698:
680:
673:
672:
667:
649:
642:
641:
636:
608:
601:
600:
592:
590:
589:
587:
562:
555:
554:
546:
544:
543:
541:
523:
516:
515:
508:
506:
488:
481:
480:
475:
449:
442:
441:
436:
418:
411:
410:
403:
401:
382:
375:
374:
369:
339:
337:
336:
334:
316:
309:
308:
303:
277:
270:
269:
264:
237:
230:
229:
224:
217:
197:
190:
189:
184:
177:
155:
148:
147:
138:
134:
127:
104:
101:
97:
90:
78:
65:
50:
12:
11:
5:
3801:
3799:
3791:
3790:
3785:
3775:
3774:
3769:
3768:
3754:
3753:
3750:
3749:
3747:: Jupiter mass
3744:
3743:: Earth mass M
3740:
3732:
3723:
3714:
3705:
3700:
3697:
3683:
3680:
3668:
3654:
3653:
3651:
3650:
3592:
3543:
3483:
3424:
3385:
3367:
3307:
3237:
3210:
3140:
3081:
3016:
2998:
2933:
2867:
2807:
2748:
2697:(2023-07-01).
2688:
2631:
2571:
2553:
2479:
2455:
2431:
2371:
2305:
2256:
2201:
2142:
2076:
2017:
1993:
1927:
1867:
1843:
1819:
1795:
1764:
1743:
1698:(2): 970–987.
1677:
1603:
1579:
1554:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1518:
1516:
1514:
1510:
1503:
1496:-234.2 °C
1493:
1486:
1476:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1430:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1392:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1364:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1353:
1345:
1340:
1334:PSR B1257+12 c
1330:
1320:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1310:
1306:<9.27
1302:
1293:
1288:
1285:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1274:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1234:
1229:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1201:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1191:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1167:
1164:orbital period
1156:
1154:
1141:
1136:
1133:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1123:
1115:
1102:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1081:
1073:
1064:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1046:
1038:
1029:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1018:
1016:
1011:
1003:
994:
989:
986:
985:
983:
981:
976:
968:
955:
950:
947:
946:
944:
942:
937:
929:
927:-101.5 °C
924:
917:
907:
906:
904:
901:
896:
888:
875:
870:
860:
859:
857:
854:
849:
841:
836:
830:PSR B1257+12 d
826:
816:
815:
813:
811:
806:
802:<13.8
798:
785:
780:
770:
769:
767:
765:
760:
749:
741:
736:
730:
720:
719:
717:
714:
709:
705:>0.82
701:
696:
691:
688:
687:
685:
683:
678:
670:
665:
660:
657:
656:
654:
652:
647:
639:
634:
626:
616:
615:
613:
611:
606:
598:
585:
580:
570:
569:
567:
565:
560:
552:
539:
534:
531:
530:
528:
526:
521:
513:
504:
499:
496:
495:
493:
491:
486:
478:
473:
467:
457:
456:
454:
452:
447:
439:
434:
429:
426:
425:
423:
421:
416:
408:
399:
394:
391:
390:
388:
385:
380:
372:
367:
362:
352:
351:
349:
347:
345:
332:
327:
324:
323:
321:
319:
314:
306:
301:
295:
285:
284:
282:
280:
275:
267:
262:
256:
246:
245:
243:
240:
235:
227:
225:-201.2 °C
222:
219:PSR B1620-26 b
215:
205:
204:
202:
200:
195:
187:
182:
175:
172:
171:
169:
158:
153:
145:
132:
125:
115:
114:
111:
108:
102:
99:
95:
86:
83:
80:
69:Epsilon Indi b
49:
46:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3800:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3780:
3778:
3765:
3759:
3756:
3736:
3733:
3727:
3724:
3718:
3715:
3709:
3706:
3678:
3672:
3669:
3665:
3659:
3656:
3646:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3628:
3624:
3620:
3616:
3612:
3608:
3604:
3596:
3593:
3588:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3570:
3566:
3562:
3558:
3554:
3547:
3544:
3539:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3521:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3503:
3499:
3495:
3487:
3484:
3479:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3461:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3443:
3439:
3435:
3428:
3425:
3420:
3414:
3399:
3395:
3389:
3386:
3383:
3379:
3376:
3371:
3368:
3363:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3345:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3327:
3323:
3319:
3311:
3308:
3303:
3299:
3295:
3291:
3287:
3283:
3279:
3275:
3271:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3253:
3249:
3241:
3238:
3227:
3223:
3217:
3215:
3211:
3206:
3202:
3198:
3194:
3190:
3186:
3182:
3178:
3174:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3156:
3152:
3144:
3141:
3136:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3118:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3100:
3096:
3092:
3085:
3082:
3077:
3073:
3069:
3065:
3061:
3057:
3053:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3035:
3031:
3027:
3020:
3017:
3012:
3008:
3002:
2999:
2994:
2990:
2986:
2982:
2978:
2974:
2970:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2952:
2948:
2944:
2937:
2934:
2929:
2925:
2921:
2917:
2913:
2909:
2905:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2887:
2883:
2879:
2871:
2868:
2863:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2845:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2827:
2823:
2819:
2811:
2808:
2803:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2785:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2767:
2763:
2759:
2752:
2749:
2744:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2726:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2708:
2704:
2700:
2692:
2689:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2672:
2668:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2650:
2646:
2638:
2636:
2632:
2627:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2609:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2591:
2587:
2583:
2575:
2572:
2569:
2565:
2562:
2557:
2554:
2549:
2545:
2541:
2537:
2533:
2529:
2525:
2521:
2517:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2499:
2495:
2491:
2483:
2480:
2469:
2465:
2459:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2442:
2435:
2432:
2427:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2391:
2387:
2383:
2375:
2372:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2351:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2325:
2321:
2317:
2309:
2306:
2301:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2260:
2257:
2252:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2224:
2220:
2216:
2212:
2205:
2202:
2197:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2146:
2143:
2138:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2096:
2092:
2088:
2080:
2077:
2072:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2036:
2032:
2028:
2021:
2018:
2007:
2003:
1997:
1994:
1989:
1985:
1981:
1977:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1931:
1928:
1923:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1871:
1868:
1857:
1853:
1847:
1844:
1833:
1829:
1823:
1820:
1809:
1805:
1799:
1796:
1785:
1781:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1765:
1753:
1747:
1744:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1697:
1693:
1689:
1681:
1678:
1673:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1615:
1607:
1604:
1593:
1589:
1583:
1580:
1568:
1567:Nuclear Power
1564:
1558:
1555:
1543:. May 1, 2023
1542:
1538:
1532:
1529:
1523:
1517:
1515:
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1420:-75.8 °C
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1855:
1846:
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1811:. Retrieved
1807:
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1787:. Retrieved
1783:
1757:December 11,
1755:. Retrieved
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1571:. Retrieved
1569:. 2021-11-26
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1547:December 11,
1545:. Retrieved
1540:
1531:
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1465:Temperature
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1449:
1427:
1389:
1377:Gliese 876 b
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839:-104 °C
833:
803:
757:
746:
739:-110 °C
706:
699:-114 °C
675:
668:-114 °C
644:
637:-123 °C
631:
603:
583:Gliese 777 b
557:
518:
502:Kepler-167 e
483:
476:-140 °C
444:
413:
406:13.5 °C
377:
370:-155 °C
311:
304:-195 °C
272:
265:-200 °C
232:
192:
185:-218 °C
150:
135:-223 °C
92:
89:
85:Temperature
66:
54:dynamic list
22:Solar System
15:
3226:phl.upr.edu
2211:Lee, Eve J.
1500:38.8 K
1474:References
1426:1.321
1415:TRAPPIST-1g
1382:-79 °C
1343:-80 °C
1264:-85 °C
1259:Kepler-186f
1225:0.333
1219:-85 °C
1181:-88 °C
1176:HD 192310 c
1139:Kepler-421b
1071:5.2 °C
1001:6.4 °C
933:0.326
921:TRAPPIST-1h
745:317.8
674:0.365
663:HD 164922 b
537:HD 115954 b
432:HD 191939 f
412:53.83
365:HIP 11915 b
310:14.54
271:17.15
113:References
3777:Categories
3511:2010.01074
3451:1801.07831
3444:(3): 106.
3404:2016-08-03
3335:2308.15572
3328:(1): L15.
3231:2023-12-11
2960:1806.08757
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2835:2007.13927
2775:1805.05925
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2658:2006.13826
2643:Worlds}".
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2399:1607.00007
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2232:1810.03794
2169:2107.14056
2104:2107.05089
2044:2112.00747
2011:2023-12-11
1955:2211.00667
1895:2009.06503
1861:2023-12-11
1837:2023-12-11
1813:2023-12-11
1789:2023-12-11
1597:2023-12-11
1573:2023-12-11
1388:2.66
1291:TOI-4600 c
1270:1.44
1214:Kepler-16b
1077:1.36
1042:0.45
1027:HD 86226 b
1007:12.7
972:2.18
953:TOI-4010 e
892:3.23
834:(Phobetor)
643:0.63
556:8.29
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376:0.99
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3764:Messier 4
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3538:2632-3338
3478:1538-3881
3362:0004-637X
3286:0036-8075
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3189:0036-8075
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511:5 °C
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