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The central tower of the building is 18-meter high, with walls 2-meter thick. The fortified walls around the building are 3-meter thick, except on the river-side where the walls are 1-meter thick. The cement holding the stone walls together is a mixture of gypsum, clay, lime and the blood of animals.
311:
as
Constitutional President of the Republic on May 4. During the Government of Colonel Francisco Alberto Caamaño Deño, the Ozama Fortress ceased to be a military compound by Law No. 11 of President Caamaño, being converted into a public place, with the name of Plaza de la Constitución, Law contained
258:
An impressive architectural structure of medieval style and design, the Tower of Homage (Spanish: Torre del
Homenaje) stands in the center of the grounds. The castle was designed to guard the entrance to the port of Santo Domingo and defend the city from seaborne enemies. The main objective of this
241:
The Ozama
Fortress is part of the Colonial City of Santo Domingo. According to historians and architects, the construction of this monument lasted from 1502 to 1508, which was started by Governor Nicolás Ovando. During the 16th century, the 18-meter high tower was the highest European-built
274:, founder of Santo Domingo, personally chose the lot of the construction when it was completed in 1505. The fortress was considered the Axis of the Conquest by the Spaniards once they had explored the whole island.
245:
The construction of this fortress is designed in the form of a stone castle and still preserves its original architecture. Inside the fortress there are tunnels and dungeons where the prisoners were locked up,
1205:
939:
609:
285:
in 1586. The entrance gate on Calle Damas was originally built in 1608, known as the
Prevention Gate. In 1787, the gated entrance was replaced by the actual one, the Carlos III gate.
1195:
597:
281:
GĂłmez Garcia de Varela. The construction started with the main tower, then the shooting platforms, then the main defensive fort. The
Fortaleza was seized by the pirate Sir
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657:
159:
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573:
1220:
1200:
645:
424:
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The length of the city walls in 1785. The Ozama
Fortress is one of the surviving sections. Model exhibits at the Museo de las Casas Reales in Santo Domingo
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in the
Official Gazette No. 4 of your Government. There are bullets holes in the doors dating from 1965, due to the fighting in the
270:
Coral stones extracted from the sea were used for construction. Black and Taino slaves worked for the construction of the fortress.
633:
324:
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420:
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In 1965, in the month of April, the
Patriotic War broke out, led by a group of soldiers and the people, electing Colonel
115:
438:
122:
1071:
288:
Pirates and politicians were usually jailed in the fortress. During the eighteen & 19 century, the ex-presidents
705:
36:
250:
himself, one of the most important figures in the history of the
Americas, was imprisoned in the Ozama fortress.
833:
681:
332:
The
Fortaleza is located at the end of Las Damas Street. Its name is due to its location near the Ozama River.
226:. Named after this river, the castle, also referred to as "La Fortaleza" or "The Fortress". It was declared by
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348:
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46:
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198:), also formerly known as the city wall's Homage tower, is one of the surviving sections of the Walls of
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construction was to protect the city from the various attacks of the English, French and Dutch
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304:. In 1965, the Fortaleza ceased to serve as a prison and became a public building.
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990:"Presidentes de la Suprema Corte de Justicia: Lic. Eduardo Read Barreras (28)"
301:
1015:"Los centros de torturas de la dictadura de Trujillo: La Fortaleza Ozama (1)"
137:
124:
344:
278:
940:"República Dominicana – Gobiernos y gobernantes desde 1844 hasta 2016"
432:
Juan Isidro PĂ©rez (1844), member and co-founder of the secret society
767:
260:
227:
203:
96:
489:
Pablo Báez Lavastida (1889) ex judge of the Supreme Court of Justice
1056:
206:
as being the oldest military construction of European origin in
1060:
27:
UNESCO World Heritage Site in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
296:
did some time in the prison. In 1937, under the leadership of
786:"The Fortress of Santo Domingo also known as Fortaleza Ozama"
768:"Colonial City of Santo Domingo. Outstanding Universal Value"
429:
MatĂas RamĂłn Mella (1844), revolutionary and military general
339:, governor of the fortress from 1533 to 1557, and author of
889:
The Fortress of Santo Domingo also known as Fortaleza Ozama
1206:
Spanish colonial fortifications in the Dominican Republic
884:
882:
880:
234:, together with the other historical monuments of the
805:
803:
801:
799:
175:
Location of Fortaleza Ozama in the Dominican Republic
965:"Calles y avenidasDionisio Valerio de Moya y Portes"
1094:
825:
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821:
114:
102:
92:
82:
72:
56:
35:
904:Tuider, Katherine; Caplan, Evan (4 January 2012).
603:Fortaleza Ozama in 1924 with the Dominican flag.
663:Former ammunitions store of the Fortaleza Ozama
375:Pedro Pablo de Bonilla (1843), ex-president of
907:Dominican Republic (Other Places Travel Guide)
396:Silvano Pujol (1843), former secretary of the
1072:
850:Harvey, Sean; Fullman, Joe (1 January 2009).
8:
347:, Spain in 1977, and was made by the artist
335:The statue in front of the building depicts
30:
738:List of colonial buildings in Santo Domingo
390:JosĂ© MarĂa Leyba RamĂrez (1843), Trinitario
1196:Buildings and structures completed in 1508
1079:
1065:
1057:
651:Colonial Wall Gate next to Fortaleza Ozama
579:Fortaleza Ozama in 1922 with the USA flag.
45:
29:
1211:1508 establishments in the Spanish Empire
1171:Buildings and structures in Santo Domingo
853:The Rough Guide to the Dominican Republic
18:List of castles in the Dominican Republic
938:S, Yunior Andres Castillo (2015-01-07).
748:List of oldest buildings in the Americas
405:Pedro Valverde y Lara (1843), Trinitario
381:Narciso Sánchez Ramón (1843), father of
341:Historia General y Natural de las Indias
323:
210:. It was built between 1502-1508 by the
910:. Other Places Publishing. p. 97.
759:
615:Meeting in the Fortaleza Ozama in 1965.
569:
408:Gabriel José de Luna (1843), Trinitario
377:Supreme Court of the Dominican Republic
166:
1181:History of the Colony of Santo Domingo
627:Aerial view of Fortaleza Ozama in 1922
402:Manuel José Machado (1843), Trinitario
277:The architect of the building was the
101:
91:
81:
71:
55:
7:
1221:City walls in the Dominican Republic
1201:Tourist attractions in Santo Domingo
772:UNESCO World Heritage Centre website
725:Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo y Valdés
525:Manuel de Jesús Gómez a Pelén (1903)
393:Manuel LeguizamĂłn (1843), Trinitario
337:Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo y Valdés
425:president of the Dominican Republic
372:FĂ©lix Mercenario (1843), Trinitario
504:Eugenio Generoso de Marchena(1892)
441:(1845), was a Dominican separatist
25:
1176:Castles in the Dominican Republic
549:Cnel ElĂas Anderson y Laya (1906)
519:Leopoldo Espaillat a PolĂn (1903)
444:Andrés Sánchez (1845), Trinitario
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716:
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680:
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644:
632:
620:
608:
596:
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387:Luis Betances (1843), Trinitario
165:
158:
1216:Ciudad Colonial (Santo Domingo)
1166:Forts in the Dominican Republic
534:Carlos Báez (1867), brother of
453:Dionisio Valerio de Moya (1866)
343:. The statue was imported from
216:Santo Domingo's Ciudad Colonial
88:Cultural: (ii), (iv), (vi)
834:Historia de la Fortaleza Ozama
743:Colonial City of Santo Domingo
242:construction of the Americas.
77:Colonial City of Santo Domingo
1:
1186:Dominican War of Independence
501:Bernabé Sandoval (1868-1874)
483:Rafael Leonidas Aybar Astacio
421:Francisco del Rosario Sánchez
383:Francisco del Rosario Sánchez
856:. Rough Guides. p. 76.
516:Juan de la Cruz Rojas (1903)
495:Cnel Basilio Gavilán (1873).
522:Andrés Navarro Castro(1903)
1237:
1126:List of Colonial buildings
810:Inside the Fortaleza Ozama
540:Luis Tejera Bonetti (1911)
498:Eugenio Miches (1868-1874)
38:UNESCO World Heritage Site
1191:Dominican Restoration War
1142:
300:, the outside walls were
202:, which is recognized by
153:
44:
711:Fortress interior garden
591:Fortaleza Ozama in 1922.
480:Antinoe Fiallo RodrĂguez
450:(1849), military general
398:Central Government Board
543:Mauricio Jimenes (1912)
531:Manuel RodrĂguez (1867)
492:Eusebio Manzueta (1873)
457:Gregorio Urbano Gilbert
414:(1844), founder of the
51:Tower of Ozama Fortress
687:Top of the lower tower
552:Carlos Anderson (1906)
439:MarĂa Trinidad Sánchez
364:Juan Nepomuceno Ravelo
349:JoaquĂn Vaquero Turcio
329:
222:, and overlooking the
195:
1021:(in European Spanish)
996:(in European Spanish)
507:RamĂłn Castillo (1889)
486:Carlos Parahoy (1888)
477:Eduardo Read Barreras
327:
138:18.47320°N 69.88171°W
639:Ozama Fortress today
546:JoaquĂn Barba (1807)
528:Benito MociĂłn (1865)
513:Remigio Zayas (1903)
463:Alejandro Woss y Gil
248:Christopher Columbus
893:Colonialzone-dr.com
840:, 28 September 2013
814:Colonialzone-dr.com
790:colonialzone-dr.com
469:Rafael Alburquerque
459:, guerrilla fighter
314:Dominican Civil War
232:World Heritage Site
214:at the entrance to
143:18.47320; -69.88171
134: /
32:
555:Pedro Livio Cedeño
465:, former president
416:Dominican Republic
330:
220:Dominican Republic
67:Dominican Republic
1153:
1152:
1040:"PoesĂa de Abril"
917:978-1-935850-09-0
863:978-1-85828-811-6
832:Lauterio Vargas,
699:Fortress entrance
536:Buenaventura Báez
510:José Estay (1889)
412:Juan Pablo Duarte
358:Notable prisoners
309:Francisco Caamano
272:Nicolás de Ovando
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16:(Redirected from
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448:Antonio Duvergé
423:(1844), former
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298:Rafael Trujillo
294:Horacio Vásquez
290:Jacinto Peynado
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196:Fortaleza Ozama
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434:La Trinitaria
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63:Santo Domingo
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1045:Diario Libre
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1023:. Retrieved
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998:. Retrieved
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973:. Retrieved
971:. 2010-04-25
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948:. Retrieved
946:(in Spanish)
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933:
921:. Retrieved
906:
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892:
867:. Retrieved
852:
845:
838:Elcaribe.com
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830:(in Spanish)
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559:Fabio Fiallo
352:
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208:the Americas
187:
185:
969:Hoy Digital
320:Description
302:crenellated
224:Ozama River
141: /
116:Coordinates
106:1990 (14th
103:Inscription
1160:Categories
1025:2023-02-21
1000:2023-02-21
975:2023-02-21
950:2023-02-21
754:References
723:Statue of
368:Trinitario
265:conquerors
129:69°52′54″W
126:18°28′24″N
1121:Education
471:, former
345:Salamanca
93:Reference
1109:Downtown
732:See also
366:(1843),
279:Spaniard
84:Criteria
58:Location
1104:Airport
1047:website
566:Gallery
261:pirates
254:History
212:Spanish
192:Spanish
108:Session
73:Part of
1096:Topics
1019:Acento
994:Acento
923:4 June
914:
869:4 June
860:
561:(1920)
228:UNESCO
204:UNESCO
230:as a
1131:Port
925:2012
912:ISBN
871:2012
858:ISBN
292:and
263:and
186:The
97:526
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1042:.
1017:.
992:.
967:.
942:.
891:,
879:^
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770:.
316:.
267:.
238:.
218:,
194::
65:,
1080:e
1073:t
1066:v
1049:.
1028:.
1003:.
978:.
953:.
927:.
873:.
792:.
774:.
190:(
110:)
20:)
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