1799:; elected by the Verden chapter, as a partisan of the Ascanians in the Lunenburg Succession War he gained their support, eased the relation between prince-bishopric and the Ascanian-ruled Principality of Lunenburg, even gaining the confirmation of the Verden fiefs to the Lunenburg princes in 1386, but in May the Welfs defeated the Ascanians making any agreements with the Ascanians void and endangering the prince-bishopric as Ascanian partisan, in July 1388 Zesterfleth brokered the compromise between the two fighting parties
2456:
2529:
2129:
1585:
2598:
2359:
2283:
91:
128:, thus the title prince-bishop. However, sometimes the respective incumbent of the see never gained a papal confirmation, but was still invested the princely regalia. Also the opposite occurred with a papally confirmed bishop, never invested as prince. A number of incumbents, elected by the chapter, neither achieved papal confirmation nor imperial
1563:, not elected by the Verden chapter, but only papally appointed, lacking support in chapter and nobility he had a weak standing as prince-bishop, after less than a year in office leaving his diocese until 1350, now forced to conquer the prince-bishopric ruled by the chapter, then mostly residing in the castle in
1502:(denied by the chapter there), first prince-bishop of Verden not elected by the chapter, but only papally appointed, lacking support in chapter and nobility, therefore residing mostly in Avignon, and for only some months ever in 1333 within his diocese, however outside the prince-bishopric, to be precise in
151:
of the Prince-Bishopric of Verden 1566 to 1630 and again 1631 to 1645. Either simply de facto replacing the Prince-Bishop or lacking canon-law prerequisites the incumbent of the see would officially only hold the title administrator (but nevertheless colloquially referred to as Prince-Bishop). From
2821:: 3 vols. , Hans-Eckhard Dannenberg and Heinz-Joachim Schulze (eds.), (Schriftenreihe des Landschaftsverbandes der ehem. HerzogtĂĽmer Bremen und Verden; vol. 7), Stade: Landschaftsverband der ehem. HerzogtĂĽmer Bremen und Verden, 1995 and 2008. ISBN (vol. 1)
2766:: 3 vols. , Hans-Eckhard Dannenberg and Heinz-Joachim Schulze (eds.), (Schriftenreihe des Landschaftsverbandes der ehem. HerzogtĂĽmer Bremen und Verden; vol. 7), Stade: Landschaftsverband der ehem. HerzogtĂĽmer Bremen und Verden, 1995 and 2008. ISBN (vol. 1)
1305:. Gerhard accepted speakers of the nobility, holding estates in the prince-bishopric, as their representation, thus establishing the third power having a say in the government, besides the bishop and the cathedral chapter; son of
1057:
in 1180 Tammo gained for about a quarter of the diocese, where the see held already considerable privileges, the territorial princely power, establishing the Prince-Bishopric of Verden; Tammo endowed the nunnery in
103:
Not all incumbents of the Verden See were imperially invested princely power as Prince-Bishops and not all were papally confirmed as bishops. In 1180 part of the Verden diocesan territory were disentangled from the
2306:
1575:
between the Welfs and the
Ascanians, so he left his diocese again in 1355 only to return to Rotenburg once in summer 1362. In return for their aid Daniel alienated many diocesan fiefs to the Welfs.
2320:
1837:, elected by the Verden chapter pressurised by the Welfs, Otto turned out to be a willing partisan of his brothers, by 1389 the estates of the Bremen Prince-Archbishopric appointed Otto as
2906:
2535:
1842:
1792:
1480:
1385:
as part of the prince-bishopric in 1288, in the same year Conrad richly endowed the cathedral chapter with revenues from the episcopal share in the
Lunenburg salt mines
1349:, due to minority only administrator of the prince-bishopric until his consecration as bishop in 1285, Conrad reconstructed the burnt cathedral following the model of
2856:
1743:
1240:
on the latter's prince-episcopal fiefs, since Otto strove to convert Verden's subfiefs into fiefs of imperial immediacy, Luder founded
Cistercian monasteries in
1750:
subjected the prince-bishopric in 1378, imposed the return of the pawns with repayment and a war alliance between Verden and the
Principality of Lunenburg.
2901:
2028:), Henry II de facto held the princely power, without being imperially invested, Henry II was not accepted as bishop in the diocesan area within the
1830:
1711:
1354:
2309:(1561–1586), since 1564 coadjutor of his predecessor George, however, never papally confirmed and imperially invested as prince-bishop of Verden
949:), in 1148/1150 Hermann falsified documents to fictitiously date back the foundation of the Verden see to 786, claiming Bremen's suffragans sees
635:, of hunting in the Sturmigau region (comparable to the future prince-bishopric), of holding markets and of punishment for the diocesan subjects
1358:
1171:
before provost at the collegiate church in
Bardowick and at the Verden Cathedral, at his investiture he stipulated with the chapter the oldest
2882:
Zesterfleth was a village with church destroyed, drowned and washed away by North Sea floods in 1412 and 1470. Its former site is within the
2842:
2834:
2826:
2787:
2779:
2771:
2735:
2720:
2712:
1879:, not elected by the Verden chapter, but only papally appointed, he finally failed to take the see and returned to the Roman Curia in 1403.
2167:
1747:
2634:
132:, but as a matter of fact nevertheless de facto held the princely power. The respective incumbents of the see bore the following titles:
2911:
1063:
2208:
1510:
as to secular rule. Mostly represented by his vicar general
Godfrey of Werpe, who successfully defended the prince-bishopric against
1810:
1982:
2346:
1366:
124:, or exceptionally only appointed by the Holy See. Papally confirmed bishops were then invested by the emperor with the princely
48:
38:
1981:, however this was blocked by an incumbent appointed by the pope in Avignon, Conrad III failed to move the see from Verden to
1187:
as part of the prince-bishopric in 1219/1220; in 1223 Iso gained the bailiwick (secular protection) over the diocese, a prior
2640:
2565:
1970:
1914:
1443:
1253:
2486:
950:
1706:, in 1371 Henry I further privileged the city of Verden, empowering it against the cathedral chapter, Henry I helped the
1211:, the latter four in the Verden diocesan area belonging to the political territory of the Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen
1966:
1106:
624:
2860:
1319:
2153:
1608:
2084:
2029:
1507:
1175:
recorded in Verden, laying ground for the co-rule by the chapter, in 1211/1212 and 1213–1215 he participated in the
1719:
1572:
1438:
since 1305 provost of St. Andrew
Collegiate Church in Verden, between 1312 and 1231 he served as administrator and
945:
on the common diocesan border since the former settled uninhabited areas within the Verden diocese (second mile of
586:
56:
2040:
for their fiefs granted by the bishop of Verden and deprived Henry II of the prince-episcopal castle in
Rotenburg
645:
2541:
1834:
1715:
1495:
465:
2603:
2395:
2364:
2134:
1961:
papally provided as Bishop of Verden on 8 August 1399, papally deposed on 6 February 1400, on 18 May 1401 King
1395:
685:
136:
2079:, however, never gained princely power in the prince-bishopric proper, but residing in Lunenburg, deposed by
1306:
2490:
1241:
2455:
2674:
2569:
2021:
875:
862:
148:
1682:
1540:
2498:
2461:
2228:
2194:
1788:
1590:
1556:
1172:
954:
760:
748:
697:
424:
2528:
2288:
1423:
1110:
1087:
888:
826:
606:
437:
2050:
1937:
942:
727:
665:
2399:
2144:
2112:
1953:
1924:
1775:
1760:
1564:
1118:
1042:
987:
958:
517:
84:
1271:
1221:
971:
850:
598:
2333:
1996:
1854:
1560:
1456:
68:
2097:
1624:
1150:
918:
2614:
2375:
1908:
1669:
1665:
1657:
1302:
938:
582:
578:
117:
52:
2128:
1158:
1126:
1735:
2838:
2830:
2822:
2783:
2775:
2767:
2731:
2716:
2708:
2083:
of
Avignon in 1409 without effect, serving as bishop in the diocesan area within the Guelphic
2076:
1978:
1962:
1920:
1071:
924:
800:
he and his bailiff
Hermann Billung the Younger ravaged the neighbouring archdiocese of Bremen
789:
681:
485:
328:
113:
76:
26:
368:
2080:
2072:
2062:
1889:
1739:
1638:
1552:
1499:
1257:
1249:
1176:
620:
564:
525:
248:
220:
2723:), Stade: Landschaftsverband der ehem. HerzogtĂĽmer Bremen und Verden, Stade, 2001 and 2004.
2644:
2494:
1784:
1487:
1350:
1298:
1137:
1054:
539:
105:
23:
1723:
1378:
957:
were actually part of the Verden diocese, Hermann spent much of his time at the court of
1965:
invested him as Prince-Bishop of Verden, papally confirmed in 1402, before professor at
1584:
2678:
2185:
2025:
2007:
1796:
1374:
1346:
1284:
1237:
1208:
1180:
902:
236:
116:, with the monarch being the respective bishop usually elected by the Verden cathedral
2895:
2682:
2326:
2214:
2176:
2066:
1985:
against the resistance of the princes of Lunenburg and the city council of Lunenburg
1816:
1727:
1707:
1703:
1568:
1511:
1439:
1332:
1200:
1188:
983:
551:
142:
64:
2597:
2358:
1661:
1192:
1131:
776:
310:
2282:
1470:
1370:
1184:
423:
martyr (murdered by pagans), saint, feast day: 2 February; in 1631 Prince-Bishop
2790:, vol. 2 'Mittelalter (einschl. Kunstgeschichte)', pp. 279–320, here pp. 281seq.
1949:
1876:
1503:
1491:
1382:
1196:
129:
2032:
until 1417, after the Welfs' preferred rivalling Prince-Bishop Ulrich left for
1121:
as prince-episcopal residence in 1195, he founded the old monastery in today's
2628:
2475:
2389:
1974:
1867:
1361:. After the brothers partitioned their duchy in 1286 Albert II granted Conrad
1067:
946:
491:
43:
2845:, vol. 2 'Mittelalter (einschl. Kunstgeschichte)', pp. 279–320, here p. 282.
2621:
2556:
2382:
2337:
1826:
on 29 May 1395 he became Prince-Archbishop of Bremen (1395–1406) as Otto II
1245:
1122:
1114:
1075:
272:
72:
34:
2297:
90:
1362:
1059:
453:
121:
80:
2020:
on 21 February 1407 the Verden chapter elected him bishop, confirmed by
2548:
1863:
1474:
628:
505:
125:
2808:
In record, obfuscated in the 13th century, the years 788–808 are given
2799:
In record, obfuscated in the 13th century, the years 785–788 are given
2753:
In record, obfuscated in the 13th century, the years 775–785 are given
2197:(1511–1542/1547 and again 1549–1558), he usually resided in Rotenburg
152:
1566 to 1630 and again 1631 to 1645 all administrators were Lutherans.
2466:
2056:
2037:
2033:
1901:
1838:
1731:
1645:
408:
264:
2728:
Chronicon episcoporum Verdensium = Die Chronik der Verdener Bischöfe
2673:
The Prince-Bishopric was converted into a hereditary monarchy, the
2293:
1353:
after 1274, Conrad was the guardian of his fatherless nephew Duke
906:
300:
also abbot at Amorbach Abbey; first bishop of assured information
285:
268:
89:
112:, a vassal of the Holy Roman Empire. The prince-bishopric was an
2883:
1722:
by granting him a credit against the pawn of Magnus' castles in
1672:, not elected by the Verden chapter, but only papally appointed
1204:
1191:
subfief, he founded the collegiate church of St. Andrew with 12
632:
67:
was established in 1180 and disestablished in 1648. The city of
2643:(1634–1645), expelled from both sees by the Swedes, since 1648
2817:
Thomas Vogtherr, "Bistum und Hochstift Verden bis 1502", in:
2762:
Thomas Vogtherr, "Bistum und Hochstift Verden bis 1502", in:
1664:
in several dioceses he became an official in the chancery of
20:
list of bishops, prince-bishops, and administrators of Verden
210:
legendary, not substantiated, any relation to Verden denied
2517:
Lutheran Administrators of the Prince-Bishopric (1631–1645)
2508:
Lutheran Administrators of the Prince-Bishopric (1631–1645)
2247:
Lutheran Administrators of the Prince-Bishopric (1566–1630)
2238:
Lutheran Administrators of the Prince-Bishopric (1566–1630)
1783:
in 1376 during the War on Lunenburgian Succession still as
2483:
papally appointed, lacking the capitular elective mandate
2321:
Philip Sigismund of Brunswick and Lunenburg (WolfenbĂĽttel)
1301:
in 1259, laying the grounds for its future development as
427:
fled Verden taking Erlulf's relics with him to Regensburg
108:
and became an own territory of imperial immediacy called
2705:
Urkundenbuch der Bischöfe und des Domkapitels von Verden
2514:
2417:
2244:
1355:
Albert II of Brunswick and Lunenburg (WolfenbĂĽttel line)
1003:
163:
41:. From the 12th century, the Bishop of Verden was also,
1369:, the patrimonial jurisdiction over Verden rural area,
2886:
river in front of Borstel, a locality of today's Jork.
2511:
2414:
2241:
1702:
elected by the Verden chapter, before provost of the
1000:
865:
as inheritable diocesan bailiff (military protector)
160:
2190:
de facto dismissal as prince by Chapter and Estates
1109:
granted Verden diocese half the castle and half the
79:. The bishop also resided there until 1195 when the
1795:, as Albert II Prince-Archbishop of Bremen, were a
1006:
Roman Catholic Prince-Bishops of Verden (1180–1566)
986:in 1172, he spent much of his time at the court of
2420:Roman Catholic Prince-Bishop of Verden (1630–1631)
1913:deposed after the downfall of his benefactor King
1446:, supported by Vicar General Dietrich von Xanthen
905:and Bremen's Archbishop Adalbero on the County of
145:of Verden from 1180 to 1566 and again 1630 to 1631
1199:archdeaconry and the revenues of the parishes of
2582:rule by Chapter and Estates due to sede vacante
2209:George of Brunswick and Lunenburg (WolfenbĂĽttel)
1793:Albert of Brunswick and Lunenburg (WolfenbĂĽttel)
1357:, supporting him against his elder brother Duke
2707:: 2 vols. (vol. 1: 'Von den Anfängen bis 1300'
2564:also administrator of the prince-bishoprics of
2536:John Frederick of Schleswig-Holstein at Gottorp
2305:also papally confirmed and imperially invested
1787:of the Bremen chapter Zesterfleth entered into
1629:also Rule von Friedeberg, Rudolph of Friedeberg
961:in Italy (1158–1161, 1162–1163, and 1166–1167)
1811:Otto of Brunswick and Lunenburg (WolfenbĂĽttel)
1668:, while his service the chancery authored the
1656:son of Johann RĂĽhl from Friedberg, studied at
94:Coat-of-arms of the Prince-Bishopric of Verden
2819:Geschichte des Landes zwischen Elbe und Weser
2764:Geschichte des Landes zwischen Elbe und Weser
8:
1841:for his spendthrift uncle Prince-Archbishop
1195:in Verden endowing it with the revenues of
2907:Lists of bishops and archbishops in Europe
1498:(since 1314), in 1324 papally provided as
1490:Conrad Hake, Johannes studied medicine in
1105:before official in the imperial chancery,
166:Roman Catholic Bishops of Verden till 1180
99:Titles of the incumbents of the Verden See
2730:, commented and translated, Stade: 1997,
1256:while its Duke Otto the Child was on the
2024:of Avignon (one of the popes during the
684:, fixed the diocesan border towards the
2746:
2404:reascending administratorship in 1635
2227:brother of the former, simultaneously
2075:of Rome, invested as prince-bishop by
2036:they refused to swear him the oath of
2854:Genealogie Mittelalter Bistum Verden
2683:List of Princes of Verden (1648–1823)
982:Hugo confirmed the foundation of the
577:nephew of his predecessor and son of
504:teacher and promoter of his relative
7:
2639:simultaneously administrator of the
2489:(1625–1634 and again 1648–1661), of
2345:simultaneously Administrator of the
1226:also LĂĽder vun Borg, Lothar von Berg
990:in Italy (1174–1175, and 1176–1178)
931:c. 1110 – 11 August 1167, near Rome
603:also Adelperio, Albertus, Erp, Herpo
257:Ireland, unknown – 16 December 808?
157:Catholic Bishops of Verden till 1180
2221:22 November 1494 – 4 December 1566
997:Catholic Prince-Bishops (1180–1566)
2902:Lists of office-holders in Germany
2480:deposed by the Swedish conquerors
2411:Catholic Prince-Bishop (1630–1631)
1849:1395–1398/1401 (de facto/de jure)
1561:Archbishopric-Electorate of Triers
1117:in 1192, he erected the castle of
14:
2626:18 March 1609 – 9 February 1670,
2387:18 March 1609 – 9 February 1670,
1977:, on 6 February 1400 provided as
1320:Conrad of Brunswick and Lunenburg
1136:in 1197, and participated in the
937:before member of the Halberstadt
2596:
2527:
2454:
2357:
2281:
2127:
1583:
1461:also Hacke, or John of Göttingen
775:Henry IV granted him a manor in
2394:on 26 May 1629 expelled by the
2336:, 1 July 1568 – 19 March 1623,
1230:unknown – 28 June 1251, Verden
901:arbiter in the dispute between
417:Ireland?, unknown – 10 May 874
294:Ireland, unknown – 15 June 829
229:Ireland, unknown–30 March 788?
49:prince of the Holy Roman Empire
2657:rule by the Swedish occupants
2641:Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen
1932:1399–1400 and again 1402–1407
1907:, c. 1370 – 24 December 1431,
1748:Wenceslas I of Saxe-Wittenberg
1734:, as well as his bailiwick of
1444:Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen
263:also abbot at Amorbach Abbey;
1:
2462:Francis William of Wartenberg
2347:Prince-Bishopric of OsnabrĂĽck
1173:prince-episcopal capitulation
413:also Erlulphus (Lat.), Herluf
2691:
2689:
2687:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2663:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2638:
2632:
2620:
2602:
2595:
2592:
2588:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2563:
2560:
2547:
2533:
2526:
2523:
2482:
2479:
2465:
2460:
2453:
2450:
2403:
2393:
2381:
2365:Frederick, Prince of Denmark
2363:
2356:
2353:
2344:
2341:
2332:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2304:
2301:
2292:
2287:
2280:
2277:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2192:
2189:
2182:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2151:
2148:
2142:
2133:
2126:
2123:
2119:
2116:
2110:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2070:
2060:
2055:unknown – 12 December 1431,
2054:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2019:
2016:
2013:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1960:
1957:
1952:, c. 1350 – 2 January 1407,
1948:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1919:
1912:
1900:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1874:
1871:
1862:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1782:
1779:
1774:c. 1314 – 11 December 1388,
1773:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1701:
1698:
1695:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1655:
1652:
1637:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1613:
1606:
1603:
1589:
1582:
1579:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1486:probably son of Göttingen's
1485:
1478:
1469:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1428:also Kettelhodt or Kesselhut
1422:
1420:
1417:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1344:
1341:
1339:unknown – 15 September 1300
1338:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1070:in 1186, and privileged the
1052:
1049:
1046:
1041:
1039:
1036:
981:
978:
975:
970:
968:
965:
936:
933:
930:
917:
915:
912:
900:
897:
895:unknown – 23 September 1148
894:
874:
872:
869:
860:
857:
854:
849:
847:
844:
840:
837:
834:
825:
823:
820:
816:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
799:
796:
793:
788:
786:
783:
774:
771:
768:
759:
757:
754:
746:
743:
740:
725:
723:
720:
716:
713:
710:
696:
694:
691:
679:
676:
673:
664:
662:
659:
655:
652:
649:
644:
642:
639:
618:
615:
612:
597:
595:
592:
576:
573:
570:
550:
548:
545:
537:
534:
531:
516:
514:
511:
503:
500:
497:
484:
482:
479:
475:
472:
469:
464:
462:
459:
451:
448:
445:
436:
434:
431:
422:
419:
416:
407:
405:
402:
398:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
382:
379:
376:
367:
365:
362:
358:
356:
354:
351:
349:
346:
342:
339:
336:
327:
325:
322:
318:
316:
314:
309:
307:
304:
299:
296:
293:
284:
282:
279:
262:
259:
256:
247:
245:
242:
234:
231:
228:
219:
217:
214:
209:
207:
204:
201:
199:
196:
51:and the ruler of a state in
2873:Retrieved 20 September 2006
2229:Prince-Archbishop of Bremen
2195:Prince-Archbishop of Bremen
2154:Prince-Bishop of Hildesheim
2017:resigned on 14 August 1426
2014:unknown – 15 February 1441
1866:, c. 1345 – 22 March 1418,
1738:. After Magnus' defeat the
1609:Prince-Bishop of Hildesheim
1604:unknown – 15 November 1398
1551:before Carmelite friar and
1432:unknown – 11 February 1332
1297:granted the city of Verden
1236:Luder conflicted with Duke
941:, disputed with Archbishop
794:unknown – 29 November 1084
377:unknown – 7 September 865?
2928:
2912:Prince-Bishopric of Verden
2681:by the Swedish crown. See
2487:Prince-Bishop of OsnabrĂĽck
2152:since 1481 simultaneously
1696:unknown – 23 January 1381
1183:he gained the lordship of
1047:unknown – 7 December 1188
855:unknown – 25 October 1116
835:unknown – 14 October 1097
779:and the Magetheide forest
613:unknown – 19 February 993
446:unknown – 8 September 908
110:Prince-Bishopric of Verden
57:Prince-Bishopric of Verden
2635:Second Peace of Brömsebro
2542:House of Holstein-Gottorp
2296:, 1531/32 – 5 July 1586,
2085:Principality of Lunenburg
2030:Principality of Lunenburg
1971:Ruperto-Carola University
1761:John Gryse of Zesterfleth
1644:, c. 1320 – 3 July 1367,
1508:Principality of Lunenburg
1481:Prince-Bishop of Freising
1473:, 1280 – 3 October 1349,
1442:(this as of 1322) of the
1407:unknown – 9 January 1312
1396:Frederick Man of Honstädt
1062:in 1184, consecrated the
863:Lothair of SĂĽpplingenburg
769:unknown – 9 October 1060
741:unknown – 20 August 1049
674:unknown – 16 August 1031
498:unknown – 27 October 933
470:unknown – 20 October 913
337:unknown – 21 January 841
2715:; vol. 2: '1300 – 1380'
2183:1487 – 22 January 1558,
1915:Wenceslaus of the Romans
1720:Lunenburg Succession War
1573:Lunenburg Succession War
1506:, which belonged to the
2726:Thomas Vogtherr (ed.),
2307:Prince-Bishop of LĂĽbeck
2143:unknown – 4 June 1502,
1983:St. John's in Lunenburg
1823:c. 1364 – 30 June 1406
1614:elected by the chapter
1413:uncle of his successor
1307:Henry II, Count of Hoya
1254:Brunswick and Lunenburg
976:unknown – 1 March 1180
711:unknown – 26 June 1034
650:unknown – 25 July 1013
120:, and confirmed by the
2675:Principality of Verden
1835:Prince of WolfenbĂĽttel
1716:Prince of WolfenbĂĽttel
1595:also Gerhard vom Berge
1555:of Archbishop-Elector
1496:Montpellier University
1111:Saltworks of Lunenburg
1099:unknown – 29 May 1205
686:diocese of Halberstadt
571:unknown – 7 March 976
267:(murdered by pagans),
95:
60:
30:
2499:Archdiocese of Bremen
2427:Reign and episcopate
2254:Reign and episcopate
2135:Berthold of Landsberg
2111:1380 – 21 June 1472,
1791:and publicly alleged
1789:psychological warfare
1591:Gerard of Schalksberg
1557:Baldwin of Luxembourg
1545:unknown – March 1364
1483:in 1341 (as John II)
1291:unknown – 4 May 1269
1165:1167 – 5 August 1231
1013:Reign and episcopate
749:Thietmar of Merseburg
623:, Erpo received from
425:Francis of Wartenberg
373:also Waltgar, Walter
93:
2863:on 29 September 2007
2604:Frederick of Denmark
2400:Edict of Restitution
2139:also spelled Bertold
2117:supposedly resigned
1925:Archbishop of Prague
1776:Rotenburg upon WĂĽmme
1565:Rotenburg upon WĂĽmme
1138:Crusade of 1197/1198
1119:Rotenburg upon WĂĽmme
988:Frederick Barbarossa
959:Frederick Barbarossa
876:Thietmar of Plötzkau
532:unknown – 5 May 962
139:of Verden until 1180
85:Rotenburg upon WĂĽmme
71:was the seat of the
39:Archdiocese of Mainz
2553:1 September 1579 –
2398:and deposed by the
2334:Hessen am Fallstein
1855:Dietrich of Nieheim
1831:Magnus II Torquatus
1744:Albert of Lunenburg
1712:Magnus II Torquatus
1683:Henry of Langlingen
1571:support during the
1541:Daniel of Wichtrich
1246:Steinbeck upon Luhe
1113:and estates in the
1064:St. Michael's Abbey
1053:at the carve-up of
943:Hartwig I of Bremen
585:for the diocese by
2703:Arend Mindermann,
2668:after 15 May 1648
2615:House of Oldenburg
2555:3 September 1634,
2376:House of Oldenburg
2022:Pope Benedict XIII
1967:Charles University
1909:Roudnice nad Labem
1666:Emperor Charles IV
1658:Bologna University
1514:conquest attempts
1248:(1243), Luder was
761:Siegbert of Verden
747:brother of Bishop
698:Thietmar of Verden
680:before provost of
619:before provost of
579:Wichmann the Elder
452:great-grandson of
96:
53:imperial immediacy
2843:978-3-9801919-9-9
2835:978-3-9801919-8-2
2827:978-3-9801919-7-5
2788:978-3-9801919-9-9
2780:978-3-9801919-8-2
2772:978-3-9801919-7-5
2736:978-3-931879-03-7
2721:978-3-931879-15-0
2713:978-3-931879-07-5
2695:
2694:
2677:, first ruled in
2647:as Frederick III
2618:
2568:(1596–1634), and
2545:
2505:
2504:
2493:(1649–1661), and
2473:1 December 1661,
2408:
2407:
2379:
2330:
2289:Eberhard of Holle
2235:
2234:
2218:
2180:
2140:
2108:
2011:
1979:Bishop of Cambrai
1963:Rupert of Germany
1946:
1921:Bishop of Olomouc
1906:
1898:
1860:
1859:also Niem or Nyem
1820:
1771:
1732:Rethem upon Aller
1693:
1650:
1642:
1635:
1601:
1467:
1429:
1424:Nicolaus Ketelhot
1404:
1336:
1288:
1227:
1162:
1155:also Yso of Welpe
1096:
1088:Rudolph of Verden
1072:Collegiate Church
994:
993:
939:cathedral chapter
928:
892:
832:
827:Hartwig of Verden
766:
738:
708:
682:Cologne Cathedral
671:
610:
607:House of Erponids
568:
529:
495:
492:House of Immeding
443:
438:Wigbert of Verden
414:
374:
334:
291:
254:
253:also Tanco, Tanko
243:no assured dates
226:
215:no assured dates
197:no assured dates
114:elective monarchy
77:cathedral chapter
69:Verden upon Aller
27:Diocese of Verden
2919:
2887:
2880:
2874:
2872:
2870:
2868:
2859:. Archived from
2852:
2846:
2815:
2809:
2806:
2800:
2797:
2791:
2760:
2754:
2751:
2607:
2600:
2539:
2531:
2518:
2512:
2458:
2421:
2415:
2368:
2361:
2324:
2285:
2248:
2242:
2212:
2174:
2138:
2131:
2101:
2081:Pope Alexander V
2073:Pope Gregory XII
2063:Bishop of Seckau
2051:Ulrich of Albeck
2000:
1941:
1938:Conrad of Soltau
1923:(1409–1412) and
1904:
1893:
1890:Conrad of Vechta
1858:
1814:
1764:
1686:
1648:
1640:
1628:
1594:
1587:
1567:, he lacked the
1553:auxiliary bishop
1500:Bishop of Cammin
1460:
1427:
1399:
1323:
1275:
1258:Prussian Crusade
1225:
1177:Livonian Crusade
1154:
1135:
1107:Emperor Henry VI
1091:
1007:
1001:
922:
889:House of Plötzke
879:
830:
764:
731:
728:Bruno of Walbeck
701:
669:
666:Wigger of Verden
625:Emperor Otto III
621:Bremen Cathedral
602:
565:House of Billung
555:
526:House of Billung
521:
489:
441:
412:
372:
332:
289:
252:
249:Tancho of Verden
224:
167:
161:
65:Prince-Bishopric
61:Hochstift Verden
2927:
2926:
2922:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2917:
2916:
2892:
2891:
2890:
2881:
2877:
2866:
2864:
2857:"Verden_bistum"
2855:
2853:
2849:
2816:
2812:
2807:
2803:
2798:
2794:
2761:
2757:
2752:
2748:
2744:
2700:
2645:King of Denmark
2633:resignation by
2627:
2625:
2612:
2606:
2554:
2552:
2538:
2516:
2510:
2495:Vicar Apostolic
2484:
2474:
2472:
2471:1 March 1593 –
2470:
2442:
2437:
2436:Birth and death
2419:
2413:
2396:Catholic League
2388:
2386:
2373:
2367:
2323:
2269:
2264:
2263:Birth and death
2246:
2240:
2211:
2184:
2173:
2170:the Spendthrift
2156:as Berthold II
2137:
2103:
2100:
2065:(1417–1431) by
2045:1407-1409/1417
2005:
1999:
1969:in Prague, and
1940:
1892:
1857:
1813:
1766:
1763:
1718:to finance the
1688:
1685:
1660:, endowed with
1641:in the Wetterau
1630:
1627:
1596:
1593:
1494:, professor of
1488:city councillor
1462:
1459:
1426:
1398:
1351:Reims Cathedral
1330:
1325:
1322:
1299:town privileges
1282:
1277:
1274:
1224:
1203:, Zesterfleth,
1159:Counts of Wölpe
1156:
1153:
1129:
1090:
1043:Tammo of Verden
1028:
1023:
1022:Birth and death
1005:
999:
921:
886:
881:
878:
861:Mazo enfeoffed
829:
784:1060–1076/1084
763:
733:
730:
703:
700:
668:
604:
601:
562:
557:
554:
540:Hermann Billung
523:
520:
518:Amalung Billung
488:
440:
411:
371:
331:
288:
251:
223:
188:
183:
182:Birth and death
165:
159:
106:Duchy of Saxony
101:
12:
11:
5:
2925:
2923:
2915:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2894:
2893:
2889:
2888:
2875:
2847:
2810:
2801:
2792:
2755:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2738:
2724:
2699:
2696:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2686:
2679:personal union
2671:
2669:
2665:
2664:
2662:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2649:
2648:
2637:
2631:
2619:
2601:
2594:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2574:
2573:
2562:
2559:
2546:
2532:
2525:
2521:
2520:
2509:
2506:
2503:
2502:
2481:
2478:
2464:
2459:
2452:
2448:
2447:
2444:
2443:end of office
2439:
2434:
2431:
2428:
2424:
2423:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2405:
2402:
2392:
2380:
2362:
2355:
2351:
2350:
2343:
2340:
2331:
2317:
2315:
2311:
2310:
2303:
2300:
2291:
2286:
2279:
2275:
2274:
2271:
2270:end of office
2266:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2251:
2250:
2239:
2236:
2233:
2232:
2225:
2222:
2219:
2205:
2203:
2199:
2198:
2191:
2188:
2181:
2164:
2162:
2158:
2157:
2150:
2147:
2141:
2132:
2125:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2109:
2095:
2093:
2089:
2088:
2069:
2059:
2053:
2048:
2046:
2042:
2041:
2026:Western Schism
2018:
2015:
2012:
2008:Counts of Hoya
1993:
1991:
1987:
1986:
1959:
1956:
1947:
1935:
1933:
1929:
1928:
1918:
1911:
1899:
1887:
1885:
1881:
1880:
1873:
1870:
1861:
1852:
1850:
1846:
1845:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1807:
1805:
1801:
1800:
1781:
1778:
1772:
1758:
1756:
1752:
1751:
1746:and his uncle
1700:
1697:
1694:
1680:
1678:
1674:
1673:
1654:
1651:
1636:
1622:
1620:
1616:
1615:
1612:
1605:
1602:
1588:
1581:
1577:
1576:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1538:
1536:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1516:
1515:
1484:
1477:
1468:
1454:
1452:
1448:
1447:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1421:
1419:
1415:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1393:
1391:
1387:
1386:
1375:Schneverdingen
1347:Otto the Child
1343:
1340:
1337:
1316:
1314:
1310:
1309:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1285:Counts of Hoya
1272:Gerard of Hoya
1268:
1266:
1262:
1261:
1238:Otto the Child
1234:
1231:
1228:
1222:Luder of Borch
1219:
1217:
1213:
1212:
1209:Mittelnkirchen
1169:
1166:
1163:
1147:
1145:
1141:
1140:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1085:
1083:
1079:
1078:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1040:
1038:
1034:
1033:
1030:
1029:end of office
1025:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1010:
1009:
998:
995:
992:
991:
980:
977:
974:
972:Hugo of Verden
969:
967:
963:
962:
935:
932:
929:
916:
914:
910:
909:
903:Henry the Lion
899:
896:
893:
873:
871:
867:
866:
859:
856:
853:
851:Mazo of Verden
848:
846:
842:
841:
839:
836:
833:
824:
822:
818:
817:
815:
813:
811:
808:
806:
802:
801:
798:
795:
792:
787:
785:
781:
780:
773:
770:
767:
758:
756:
752:
751:
745:
742:
739:
724:
722:
718:
717:
715:
712:
709:
695:
693:
689:
688:
678:
675:
672:
663:
661:
657:
656:
654:
651:
648:
643:
641:
637:
636:
617:
614:
611:
599:Erpo of Verden
596:
594:
590:
589:
587:Emperor Otto I
575:
572:
569:
549:
547:
543:
542:
536:
533:
530:
515:
513:
509:
508:
502:
499:
496:
483:
481:
477:
476:
474:
471:
468:
463:
461:
457:
456:
450:
447:
444:
435:
433:
429:
428:
421:
418:
415:
406:
404:
400:
399:
397:
395:
393:
390:
388:
384:
383:
381:
378:
375:
366:
364:
360:
359:
357:
355:
353:
350:
348:
344:
343:
341:
338:
335:
326:
324:
320:
319:
317:
315:
313:
308:
306:
302:
301:
298:
295:
292:
283:
281:
277:
276:
275:: 16 February
261:
258:
255:
246:
244:
240:
239:
237:Amorbach Abbey
235:also abbot at
233:
230:
227:
218:
216:
212:
211:
208:
206:
203:
200:
198:
194:
193:
190:
189:end of office
185:
180:
177:
174:
170:
169:
158:
155:
154:
153:
146:
140:
100:
97:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2924:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2885:
2879:
2876:
2862:
2858:
2851:
2848:
2844:
2840:
2836:
2832:
2828:
2824:
2820:
2814:
2811:
2805:
2802:
2796:
2793:
2789:
2785:
2781:
2777:
2773:
2769:
2765:
2759:
2756:
2750:
2747:
2741:
2737:
2733:
2729:
2725:
2722:
2718:
2714:
2710:
2706:
2702:
2701:
2697:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2666:
2650:
2646:
2642:
2636:
2630:
2623:
2616:
2611:
2605:
2599:
2591:
2575:
2571:
2567:
2558:
2550:
2543:
2537:
2530:
2522:
2519:
2513:
2507:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2488:
2477:
2468:
2463:
2457:
2449:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2432:
2429:
2426:
2425:
2422:
2416:
2410:
2401:
2397:
2391:
2384:
2377:
2372:
2366:
2360:
2352:
2348:
2339:
2335:
2328:
2327:House of Welf
2322:
2312:
2308:
2299:
2295:
2290:
2284:
2276:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2252:
2249:
2243:
2237:
2230:
2216:
2215:House of Welf
2210:
2200:
2196:
2187:
2178:
2177:House of Welf
2172:
2171:
2159:
2155:
2146:
2136:
2130:
2122:
2114:
2107:
2102:also Johannes
2099:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2068:
2067:Pope Martin V
2064:
2058:
2052:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2009:
2004:
1998:
1997:Henry of Hoya
1988:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1955:
1951:
1945:
1939:
1930:
1926:
1922:
1916:
1910:
1903:
1897:
1891:
1882:
1878:
1869:
1865:
1856:
1847:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1818:
1817:House of Welf
1812:
1802:
1798:
1797:Hermaphrodite
1794:
1790:
1786:
1777:
1770:
1762:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1692:
1684:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1647:
1643:
1634:
1626:
1617:
1610:
1600:
1592:
1586:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1542:
1533:
1524:sede vacante
1517:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1482:
1476:
1472:
1466:
1458:
1457:Johannes Hake
1449:
1445:
1441:
1440:vicar general
1425:
1416:
1403:
1397:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1334:
1333:House of Welf
1329:
1321:
1311:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1286:
1281:
1273:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1223:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1160:
1152:
1142:
1139:
1133:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1095:
1089:
1080:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1056:
1044:
1035:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1011:
1008:
1002:
996:
989:
985:
973:
964:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
926:
925:House of Behr
920:
911:
908:
904:
890:
885:
877:
868:
864:
852:
843:
831:also Hartwich
828:
819:
810:sede vacante
803:
791:
782:
778:
762:
753:
750:
737:
729:
719:
707:
699:
690:
687:
683:
667:
658:
647:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
608:
600:
591:
588:
584:
580:
566:
561:
553:
552:Bruno Billung
544:
541:
527:
519:
510:
507:
493:
487:
478:
467:
458:
455:
439:
430:
426:
410:
401:
392:sede vacante
385:
370:
361:
352:sede vacante
345:
330:
321:
312:
303:
287:
278:
274:
270:
266:
250:
241:
238:
222:
213:
195:
191:
186:
181:
178:
175:
172:
171:
168:
162:
156:
150:
149:Administrator
147:
144:
143:Prince-Bishop
141:
138:
135:
134:
133:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
98:
92:
88:
86:
83:was moved to
82:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
45:
40:
36:
32:
31:Bistum Verden
28:
25:
21:
16:
2878:
2865:. Retrieved
2861:the original
2850:
2818:
2813:
2804:
2795:
2763:
2758:
2749:
2727:
2704:
2610:Frederick II
2609:
2572:(1607–1634)
2515:
2501:(1645/1648)
2438:with places
2418:
2371:Frederick II
2370:
2349:(1591–1623)
2265:with places
2245:
2231:(1558–1566)
2169:
2168:Christopher
2105:
2098:John of Asel
2071:provided by
2002:
1943:
1927:(1413–1421)
1895:
1877:Roman Curial
1872:resignation
1829:son of Duke
1768:
1704:LĂĽne Nunnery
1690:
1687:also Langeln
1662:prebendaries
1632:
1625:Rudolf RĂĽhle
1611:(1365–1398)
1598:
1464:
1401:
1379:Visselhövede
1367:Neuenkirchen
1345:son of Duke
1327:
1279:
1276:also Gerhard
1193:prebendaries
1151:Iso of Wölpe
1093:
1024:with places
1004:
984:LĂĽne Nunnery
919:Hermann Behr
883:
880:also Dietmar
777:Hermannsburg
735:
705:
702:also Dietmar
559:
522:also Amelung
442:also Wikbert
333:also Haligad
311:sede vacante
290:also Haruth
184:with places
164:
109:
102:
42:
19:
17:
15:
2837:, (vol. 3)
2829:, (vol. 2)
2782:, (vol. 3)
2774:, (vol. 2)
2441:Reason for
2268:Reason for
2186:TangermĂĽnde
2087:until 1417
2077:King Rupert
1765:also Johann
1670:Golden Bull
1492:Montpellier
1402:Frederick I
1324:also Konrad
1197:Hollenstedt
1181:Verden city
1179:, south of
1130: [
1027:Reason for
955:Mecklenburg
884:Thietmar II
670:also Wigher
581:, received
538:brother of
187:Reason for
173:Episcopate
130:investiture
2896:Categories
2652:1645–1648
2629:Copenhagen
2593:1635–1645
2577:1634–1635
2557:Altkloster
2524:1631–1634
2451:1630–1631
2390:Copenhagen
2354:1623–1629
2314:1586–1623
2278:1566–1586
2202:1558–1566
2161:1502–1558
2124:1470–1502
2092:1426–1470
2061:appointed
1990:1407–1426
1975:Heidelberg
1944:Conrad III
1884:1398–1399
1868:Maastricht
1804:1388–1395
1755:1381–1388
1728:LauenbrĂĽck
1724:Kettenburg
1677:1367–1381
1633:Rudolph II
1619:1365–1367
1580:1363–1365
1535:1342–1363
1519:1340–1342
1451:1332–1340
1418:1312–1332
1390:1300–1312
1313:1269–1300
1265:1251–1269
1216:1231–1251
1201:EstebrĂĽgge
1144:1205–1231
1127:Altkloster
1082:1189–1205
1068:Hildesheim
1037:1180–1188
966:1167–1180
947:Altes Land
913:1149–1167
870:1116–1148
845:1097–1116
821:1085–1097
805:1076–1085
765:also Sizzo
755:1049–1060
721:1034–1049
706:Thietmar I
692:1031–1034
660:1013–1031
646:Bernhar II
225:also Patto
202:Swibrecht
44:ex officio
18:This is a
2622:Haderslev
2430:Portrait
2383:Haderslev
2257:Portrait
2145:Rotenburg
2113:Rotenburg
2038:vassalage
1954:Rotenburg
1950:Lunenburg
1896:Conrad II
1843:Albert II
1736:Wahlingen
1639:Friedberg
1599:Gerard II
1504:Lunenburg
1471:Göttingen
1371:Dörverden
1303:free city
1123:Buxtehude
1115:Bardengau
1094:Rudolph I
1076:Bardowick
1016:Portrait
951:Ratzeburg
732:also Brun
640:993–1013
556:also Brun
466:Bernhar I
273:feast day
176:Portrait
75:and the
73:cathedral
59:(German:
35:suffragan
33:), was a
29:(German:
2491:Ratisbon
2476:Ratisbon
2106:John III
2003:Henry II
1905:(likely)
1742:victors
1740:Ascanian
1708:Guelphic
1649:(likely)
1569:Guelphic
1512:Guelphic
1383:ScheeĂźel
1363:Hellwege
1328:Conrad I
1280:Gerard I
1260:in 1238
1242:Medingen
1189:Guelphic
1060:Arendsee
790:Richbert
736:Bruno II
593:976–993
583:immunity
546:962–976
512:933–962
486:Adalward
480:913–933
460:908–913
454:Widukind
432:874–908
403:868–874
387:849–868
363:847–849
347:838–847
329:Helmgaud
323:831–838
305:829–831
280:809–829
205:unknown
122:Holy See
81:residenz
24:Catholic
2698:Sources
2549:Gottorp
2497:of the
1875:before
1864:Nieheim
1769:John II
1691:Henry I
1607:became
1559:in the
1479:became
1475:Avignon
1359:Henry I
1250:steward
633:coinage
629:regalia
560:Bruno I
506:Adaldag
369:Waldgar
126:regalia
118:chapter
37:of the
2867:7 July
2841:
2833:
2825:
2786:
2778:
2770:
2734:
2719:
2711:
2570:LĂĽbeck
2566:Bremen
2561:death
2467:Munich
2446:Notes
2342:death
2302:death
2298:LĂĽbeck
2273:Notes
2224:death
2149:death
2057:Padova
2034:Seckau
1995:Count
1958:death
1902:Bremen
1839:regent
1780:death
1730:, and
1699:death
1653:death
1646:Prague
1548:death
1465:John I
1435:death
1410:death
1342:death
1294:death
1270:Count
1233:death
1185:Westen
1168:death
1149:Count
1102:death
1055:Saxony
1050:death
1032:Notes
979:death
934:death
898:death
858:death
838:death
797:death
772:death
744:death
726:Count
714:death
677:death
653:death
616:death
574:death
535:death
501:death
473:death
449:death
420:death
409:Erlulf
380:death
340:death
297:death
265:martyr
260:death
232:death
221:Spatto
192:Notes
137:Bishop
63:. The
55:— the
22:. The
2742:Notes
2534:Duke
2485:also
2433:Name
2338:Iburg
2319:Duke
2294:Uchte
2260:Name
2207:Duke
2193:also
2166:Duke
1809:Duke
1710:Duke
1318:Duke
1134:]
1019:Name
907:Stade
286:Harud
269:saint
179:Name
2884:Elbe
2869:2010
2839:ISBN
2831:ISBN
2823:ISBN
2784:ISBN
2776:ISBN
2768:ISBN
2732:ISBN
2717:ISBN
2709:ISBN
1785:dean
1381:and
1244:and
1207:and
1205:Jork
953:and
627:the
47:, a
2608:as
2369:as
2104:as
2001:as
1973:in
1942:as
1894:as
1767:as
1689:as
1631:as
1597:as
1463:as
1400:as
1326:as
1278:as
1252:of
1132:nds
1092:as
1074:of
1066:in
882:as
734:as
704:as
631:of
558:as
2898::
2685:.
2624:,
2551:,
2469:,
2385:,
1917:.
1833:,
1726:,
1714:,
1377:,
1373:,
1365:,
271:,
87:.
2871:.
2617:)
2613:(
2544:)
2540:(
2378:)
2374:(
2329:)
2325:(
2217:)
2213:(
2179:)
2175:(
2010:)
2006:(
1819:)
1815:(
1335:)
1331:(
1287:)
1283:(
1161:)
1157:(
1125:-
927:)
923:(
891:)
887:(
609:)
605:(
567:)
563:(
528:)
524:(
494:)
490:(
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