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List of fur trading posts in Montana

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Canada and the United States dotted the banks of the major rivers winding their way through the plains and mountain valleys. The biggest forts stayed active year after year, while others lasted a season and were destroyed by wind and weather or burned by Native Americans. Some of the ruins and old places of bargain are now recognized as
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from 1807 to around 1813. Soon after the establishment of Fort Raymond, trail-blazers from the fur companies found way to the heart of the country of every Native Nation in the territory. Decade by decade, at number of smaller and bigger posts established by different trading companies from both
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Map with many of the fur trading posts in Montana from 1807 to the early 1870s (map only approximately). The colours on the map show the different
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Fox, Gregory L. (1988): A Late Nineteenth Century Village of a Band of Dissident Hidatsa: The Garden Coulee Site (32WI18). Lincoln.
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opened the area further for commerce. The first fur trading post built in the future state was Fort Raymond at the confluence of
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Hoxie, Frederich E. (1995): Parading Through History. The Making of the Crow Nation in America, 1805–1935. Cambridge.
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Wood, Raymond W. and Thomas D. Thiessen (1987): Early Fur Trade on the Northern Plains. Norman and London.
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as described in the first treaties between the Native American tribes in the area and the United States
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This is an alphabetically arranged list of trading posts or forts in present-day
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Chittenden, Hiram Martin (1954): The American Fur Trade. Vol. II. Stanford.
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At the Yellowstone, 10 miles east of the mouth of the Bighorn
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On the north side of the Yellowstone, 10 miles east of Forsyth
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At the Missouri, 30 miles east of James Kipp Recreation Area
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McDonnell, Anne (Ed.): The Fort Sarpy Journal, 1855–1856.
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At the upper Missouri, 10 miles southwest of Fort Benton
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The Montana Historic Preservation Plan (1970). Helena.
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Fort Remon, Fort Lisa, Fort Manuel Lisa, Big Horn Post
1319:. Vol. II. Montana Historic Sites Compendium. Helena. 796:
At the confluence of the Yellowstone and the Bighorn
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At the confluence of the Bighorn and the Yellowstone
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At the confluence of the Bighorn and the Yellowstone
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The site of Forts Kipp and Stewart near the Missouri
1362:Contributions to the Historical Society of Montana 180:North side of the Yellowstone, six miles west of 670:At the Missouri, east of the city of Fort Benton 643:At the Missouri, west of the city of Fort Benton 62:in 1805, and the following explorations of the 657:Dismantled and rebuilt as part of Fort Benton 1210: 1208: 1206: 988:(Only has a trading post of this name here) 938:Fort Tulloch, Fort Tullock and Tulloch's Fort 902:At the Missouri, right east of the Montana – 618:At the Missouri, near the city of Fort Benton 127:Confluence of the Bighorn and the Yellowstone 8: 941:At the Yellowstone, 10 miles east of Forsyth 1312: 1310: 1308: 1306: 1304: 1302: 1300: 1298: 1296: 1294: 1292: 1290: 1288: 1286: 1284: 1282: 1280: 1278: 1276: 1274: 1272: 1270: 1268: 1266: 1264: 1262: 1232: 1230: 1228: 1226: 1224: 1222: 1220: 874:At the Missouri, near the City of Fort Kipp 58:travelled parts of the eastern present-day 1329: 1327: 1325: 1260: 1258: 1256: 1254: 1252: 1250: 1248: 1246: 1244: 1242: 90: 1347: 1345: 1343: 1341: 1339: 1317:Montana Historic Preservation Plan (1975) 1202: 74:, where it carried out trade with the 7: 590:At the Missouri, near the city of 504:At the Missouri, near the city of 14: 1400:Native American tribes in Montana 83:by the United States or Montana. 1160:Ten miles east of Thompson Falls 961:Fox, Livingston and Company Post 40:the fur trading era in the state 390:At the Missouri, right east of 273:At the Upper Missouri, city of 1: 1405:Montana history-related lists 624:LaBarge, Harkness and Company 514:LaBarge, Harkness and Company 1129:Saleesh House, Flathead Post 766:At the Missouri, near Poplar 308:Near the city of Fort Benton 978:Fox, Livingston and Company 928:National Park Service Area 890:Burned by Native Americans 754:Burned by Native Americans 685:Burned by Native Americans 606:Burned by Native Americans 458:1843–  ? (short-lived) 1421: 574:1833– ? (short-lived) 474:At the Missouri, south of 295:National Historic Landmark 217:James Kipp Recreation Area 134:Rocky Mountain Fur Company 64:Lewis and Clark Expedition 967:At the confluence of the 736:At the confluence of the 362:At the confluence of the 315:Harvey, Primeau & Co. 156:Extreme lower Yellowstone 56:Francois-Antoine Larocque 30:A sketch of Fort Campbell 1087:The tribes at the upper 38:from 1807 to the end of 909:Right east of Roosevelt 881:Frost, Todd and Company 1193: 1141:North West Fur Company 1080:North West Fur Company 562:At the Missouri, near 31: 23: 1187: 541:Northwest Fur Company 270:Fort Lewis, Fort Clay 29: 21: 1166:Hudson's Bay Company 1039:Hudson's Bay Company 1010:Missouri Fur Company 947:American Fur Company 912:American Fur Company 854:American Fur Company 828:American Fur Company 802:Missouri Fur Company 676:American Fur Company 649:American Fur Company 571:American Fur Company 427:Hudson's Bay Company 341:American Fur Company 282:American Fur Company 251:Missouri Fur Company 224:American Fur Company 190:American Fur Company 1364:. Volume Ten. 1940. 215:, 30 miles east of 1194: 1190:Indian territories 774:Charles Larpenteur 359:Fort F. A. Chardon 52:North West Company 32: 24: 1177: 1176: 724:Now a state park 720:Bitterroot Salish 698:Bitterroot Valley 454:Union Fur Company 68:Yellowstone River 1412: 1374: 1371: 1365: 1358: 1352: 1349: 1334: 1331: 1320: 1314: 1237: 1234: 1215: 1212: 1098:Kootenai Post II 998:Three Forks Post 740:and the Missouri 366:and the Missouri 238:Fort Benton (#1) 153:Braseau's Houses 91: 1420: 1419: 1415: 1414: 1413: 1411: 1410: 1409: 1385: 1384: 1383: 1378: 1377: 1372: 1368: 1359: 1355: 1350: 1337: 1332: 1323: 1315: 1240: 1235: 1218: 1213: 1204: 1199: 1182: 1154:Salish House II 1060:Kootenai Post I 1047:Pend d'Oreilles 1001:A mile east of 971:and the Bighorn 121:Big Horn Post#2 89: 48: 12: 11: 5: 1418: 1416: 1408: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1387: 1386: 1382: 1381:External links 1379: 1376: 1375: 1366: 1353: 1335: 1321: 1238: 1216: 1201: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1181: 1178: 1175: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1150: 1149: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1139: 1136: 1134:Thompson Falls 1130: 1127: 1125:Salish House I 1121: 1120: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1102: 1100: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1085: 1082: 1077: 1074: 1068:Kootenai River 1064: 1062: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1034: 1028: 1025: 1019: 1018: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1008: 1005: 999: 996: 990: 989: 986: 983: 980: 975: 972: 969:Little Bighorn 965: 963: 957: 956: 954: 951: 948: 945: 942: 939: 936: 934:Fort Van Buren 930: 929: 926: 916: 913: 910: 907: 900: 898: 892: 891: 888: 886: 883: 878: 875: 872: 870: 864: 863: 861: 858: 855: 852: 849: 846: 844: 838: 837: 835: 832: 829: 826: 823: 820: 818: 812: 811: 809: 806: 803: 800: 797: 794: 791: 785: 784: 782: 780: 777: 770: 767: 764: 762: 756: 755: 752: 749: 746: 744: 741: 734: 732: 726: 725: 722: 716: 713: 707: 704: 695: 693: 687: 686: 683: 680: 677: 674: 671: 668: 665: 659: 658: 655: 653: 650: 647: 644: 641: 639: 633: 632: 630: 628: 625: 622: 619: 616: 614: 608: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 588: 586: 580: 579: 577: 575: 572: 569: 566: 560: 558: 552: 551: 548: 546: 543: 538: 535: 532: 530: 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833: 830: 827: 824: 821: 819: 817: 814: 813: 810: 807: 804: 801: 798: 795: 792: 790: 787: 786: 783: 781: 778: 775: 771: 768: 765: 763: 761: 758: 757: 753: 751:The Blackfeet 750: 747: 745: 742: 739: 735: 733: 731: 728: 727: 723: 721: 717: 714: 712: 708: 705: 703: 699: 696: 694: 692: 689: 688: 684: 682:The Blackfeet 681: 678: 675: 672: 669: 666: 664: 663:Fort McKenzie 661: 660: 656: 654: 651: 648: 645: 642: 640: 638: 635: 634: 631: 629: 626: 623: 620: 617: 615: 613: 610: 609: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 589: 587: 585: 582: 581: 578: 576: 573: 570: 567: 565: 561: 559: 557: 554: 553: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 536: 533: 531: 529: 526: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 509: 507: 503: 501: 499: 496: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 484:Louis Dauphin 482: 479: 477: 473: 471: 469: 466: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 449: 446: 444: 442: 439: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 422: 420: 416: 414: 412: 409: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 389: 387: 385: 382: 381: 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 365: 361: 358: 356: 353: 352: 349: 346: 343: 340: 337: 334: 332: 330: 327: 326: 323: 321: 318: 316: 313: 310: 307: 305: 303: 302:Fort Campbell 300: 299: 296: 293: 291: 287: 284: 281: 278: 276: 272: 269: 267: 264: 263: 260: 257: 254: 252: 249: 246: 243: 241: 239: 236: 235: 231: 229: 226: 223: 220: 218: 214: 210: 208: 206: 203: 202: 199: 196: 193: 191: 188: 185: 183: 179: 177: 175: 172: 171: 168: 166: 163: 161: 158: 155: 152: 150: 147: 146: 143: 140: 137: 135: 132: 129: 126: 124: 122: 119: 118: 114: 111: 108: 105: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 86: 84: 82: 77: 73: 72:Bighorn River 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 45: 43: 41: 37: 28: 20: 16: 1369: 1361: 1356: 1169:1824– ? 1144:1809– ? 1115:1811– ? 1084:1808– ? 1042:1810– ? 1023:Howse's Post 1013:1810– ? 994:Henry's Fort 982:1843– ? 904:North Dakota 868:Fort Stewart 816:Fort Sarpy I 805:1807–1813(?) 789:Fort Raymond 779:1861– ? 702:Stevensville 627:1862– ? 612:Fort LaBarge 556:Fort Jackson 545:1866– ? 488:1860– ? 468:Fort Dauphin 401:1861– ? 384:Fort Charles 374:1843– ? 355:Fort Chardon 255:1821– 1824? 227:1862– ? 164:1828– ? 138:1824– ? 49: 33: 15: 1027:Howse House 1003:Three Forks 920:Assiniboine 760:Fort Poplar 730:Fort Piegan 528:Fort Hawley 498:Fort Galpin 441:Fort Cotton 411:Fort Connah 275:Fort Benton 266:Fort Benton 205:Fort Andrew 97:Other names 76:Crow Nation 54:fur trader 1389:Categories 1197:References 896:Fort Union 700:, east of 667:Fort Brulé 637:Fort Lewis 550:Inundated 419:Post Creek 232:Inundated 1395:Fur trade 1106:Libby Dam 1032:Kalispell 1030:North of 950:1835–1842 915:1828–1867 885:1854–1860 877:Roosevelt 831:1850–1856 769:Roosevelt 748:1831–1832 715:1850–1872 711:John Owen 691:Fort Owen 679:1832–1843 601:1860-1860 596:Roosevelt 592:Fort Kipp 584:Fort Kipp 568:Roosevelt 518:1862–1864 506:Fort Peck 431:1845–1871 344:1832–1838 329:Fort Cass 319:1846–1861 290:Blackfeet 285:1846–1864 194:1842–1850 1089:Columbia 1036:Flathead 1007:Gallatin 985:The Crow 974:Big Horn 953:The Crow 860:The Crow 851:Treasure 834:The Crow 808:The Crow 799:Treasure 743:Chouteau 673:Chouteau 652:? – 1847 646:Chouteau 621:Chouteau 537:Phillips 450:Chouteau 369:Chouteau 347:The Crow 338:Treasure 311:Chouteau 279:Chouteau 258:The Crow 247:Treasure 221:Phillips 213:Missouri 197:The Crow 159:Richland 141:The Crow 130:Treasure 115:Remarks 100:Location 1163:Sanders 1138:Sanders 1110:Lincoln 1076:Lincoln 1070:, near 944:Rosebud 825:Rosebud 706:Ravalli 211:At the 186:Rosebud 182:Forsyth 106:Company 60:Montana 46:History 36:Montana 1051:Salish 906:border 738:Marias 709:Major 564:Poplar 510:Valley 480:Valley 476:Nashua 396:Valley 392:Oswego 364:Judith 109:Active 103:County 1132:Near 1104:Near 1072:Libby 417:Near 1049:and 1045:The 924:Cree 922:and 918:The 776:post 718:The 423:Lake 288:The 94:Name 87:List 70:and 50:The 1180:Map 1066:At 1391:: 1338:^ 1324:^ 1241:^ 1219:^ 1205:^ 772:A 42:.

Index



Montana
the fur trading era in the state
North West Company
Francois-Antoine Larocque
Montana
Lewis and Clark Expedition
Yellowstone River
Bighorn River
Crow Nation
historic sites
Big Horn Post#2
Rocky Mountain Fur Company
Brazeau Houses
Fort Alexander
Forsyth
American Fur Company
Fort Andrew
Missouri
James Kipp Recreation Area
Fort Benton (#1)
Missouri Fur Company
Fort Benton
Fort Benton
Blackfeet
National Historic Landmark
Fort Campbell
Harvey, Primeau & Co.
Fort Cass

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