Knowledge (XXG)

List of mountains on Io

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3597: 2913: 19: 2927: 97:, or from the name of a nearby feature on Io surface and an approved descriptive term. The descriptive terms, or categories, used for these mountains depends on their morphology, which is a reflection of the mountain's age, geologic origin (volcanic or tectonic), and mass wasting processes. Mountains consisting of massifs, ridges, or isolated peaks use the descriptive term, 43:. Mountains often appear as large (the average mountain is 157 km (98 mi) long), isolated structures with no apparent global tectonic patterns outlined, in contrast to the situation on Earth. To support the tremendous topography observed at these mountains requires rock compositions consisting mostly of silicate, as opposed to sulfur. 190:. Coordinates and Length come from the USGS website that hosts that nomenclature list. Height information from Paul Schenk's 2001 paper, "The mountains of Io: Global and geological perspectives from Voyager and Galileo". When the name refers to multiple mountains, the tallest peak from Schenk 70:
and shallow slopes along their margins. These volcanic mountains are often smaller than the average mountain on Io, averaging only 1 to 2 km (0.6 to 1.2 mi) in height and 40 to 60 km (25 to 37 mi) wide. Other shield volcanoes with much shallower slopes are inferred from the
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taking place on Io, most mountains on Io are formed through tectonic processes. These structures average 6 km (4 mi) in height and reach a maximum of 17.5 ± 1.5 km (10.9 ± 1 mi) at South
194:
2001 is listed. Those whose heights come from another sources are noted and sourced in the table. Height ranges result from uncertainties due to different methods used to determine the height of the mountain.
58:, with a shallow slope from the formerly flat surface and a steep slope consisting of formerly sub-surface materials uplifted by compressive stresses. Both types of mountains often have steep 358: 2600: 1398: 2792: 1824: 1578: 1462: 2728: 2198: 1701: 1339: 1024: 965: 906: 719: 601: 483: 424: 2454: 1883: 1211: 660: 294: 2566: 2518: 1942: 1275: 1083: 542: 157:
era. Ionian plana are named after locations associated with the Io myth. Rare cases of volcanic mountains, such as the shield volcano Tsũi Goab Tholus, use the term
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The following table lists those positive topographic structures (mountains, plateaus, shield volcanoes, and layered plains) that have been given names by the
3812: 139:. Like mountains, these features can also be named after nearby volcanoes. Some units of layered plains have names using the descriptive term 149:). However other more mountainous structures, such as Danube Planum, use the term. Partly as a result of the inconsistent use of this term, 3259: 3791: 3766: 3015: 187: 79: 3817: 3301: 171: 2250: 62:
along one or more margins. Only a handful of mountains on Io appear to have a volcanic origin. These mountains resemble small
3761: 2965: 2950: 3226: 3719: 3751: 3306: 2960: 3252: 2955: 46:
Mountains on Io (generally, structures rising above the surrounding plains) have a variety of morphologies.
135:. Ionian mensae are named after mythological figures associated with the Io myth, characters from Dante's 3756: 2945: 2126: 3291: 1694: 175: 167:). Ionian tholi are named after people associated with the Io myth or nearby features on Io's surface. 71:
morphology of several of Io's volcanoes, where thin flows radiate out from a central patera, such as at
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Schenk, P. M.; et al. (2004). "Shield volcano topography and the rheology of lava flows on Io".
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Turtle, Elizabeth P.; et al. (2007). "Appendix 2: Ionian mountains identified to date". In
2839: 2254: 1748: 1625: 766: 341: 40: 2309: 2245: 2053: 1391: 3695: 3605: 3520: 3011: 2940: 2848: 2382: 415: 18: 1989: 3550: 3525: 3452: 3447: 3437: 3362: 3327: 3144: 3104: 3067: 2912: 2378: 771: 3641: 3620: 3511: 3462: 3357: 2784: 2656: 2592: 2510: 2446: 2190: 2062: 2058: 1634: 1454: 1267: 1203: 898: 775: 350: 227: 154: 119: 91: 83: 27: 3221: 3216: 3140: 3100: 3063: 3713: 3545: 3540: 3530: 3501: 3432: 3342: 3322: 2975: 2932: 87: 63: 109:
term for mountain. These features are named after prominent locations from the Greek
3806: 3582: 3475: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3407: 3397: 3387: 3337: 3108: 1012: 589: 287: 55: 3677: 3480: 3442: 3392: 3377: 3352: 3347: 3003: 2437: 1753: 594: 3170: 3148: 3382: 3372: 3332: 346: 82:. The names are a combination of a name of a person or place derived from the 3633: 3626: 3485: 3470: 2908: 2647: 2314: 2186: 1817: 1514: 1327: 830: 59: 2872: 2858: 2808: 2794: 2744: 2730: 2680: 2666: 2616: 2602: 2534: 2520: 2470: 2456: 2406: 2392: 2342: 2328: 2278: 2264: 2214: 2200: 2150: 2136: 2086: 2072: 2022: 2008: 1958: 1944: 1899: 1885: 1840: 1826: 1781: 1767: 1717: 1703: 1658: 1644: 1594: 1580: 1537: 1523: 1478: 1464: 1414: 1400: 1355: 1341: 1291: 1277: 1227: 1213: 1163: 1149: 1099: 1085: 1040: 1026: 981: 967: 922: 908: 858: 844: 799: 785: 735: 721: 676: 662: 617: 603: 558: 544: 499: 485: 440: 426: 374: 360: 310: 296: 251: 237: 3654: 3647: 3412: 3276: 3268: 2716: 110: 72: 31: 3072: 3039: 2780: 1135: 958: 476: 410: 22:
Mongibello Mons and other topographic features on Io's leading hemisphere
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Clow, G. D.; Carr, M. H. (1980). "Stability of sulfur slopes on Io".
2122: 1994: 1263: 1199: 1076: 1017: 653: 535: 141: 3232: 2652: 1876: 835: 159: 106: 1935: 1630: 128: 51: 3241: 3040:"The Mountains of Io: Global and Geological Perspectives from 2844: 50:
are most common. These structures resemble large, flat-topped
78:
Some of Io's mountains have received official names from the
3233:
Io Mountain Database, including those without official names
3171:"Categories for Naming Features on Planets and Satellites" 54:
with rugged surfaces. Other mountains appear to be tilted
30:
have been identified on the surface of Jupiter's moon
3237: 131:, though some mountains with plateau morphology use 117:. Plateaus are normally given the descriptive term 3779: 3744: 3728: 3705: 3687: 3613: 3604: 3575: 3559: 3510: 3494: 3461: 3315: 3284: 3275: 2997: 2995: 2993: 2991: 66:, with steep slopes (6–7°) near a small, central 3164: 3162: 3160: 3158: 3253: 2971:List of tallest mountains in the Solar System 113:travels of Io or places mentioned in Dante's 8: 3122: 3120: 3118: 3033: 3031: 3029: 3027: 3610: 3281: 3260: 3246: 3238: 3071: 197: 17: 2987: 3010:. Springer-Praxis. pp. 325–330. 7: 3813:Lists of extraterrestrial mountains 3193:"Io Nomenclature Table Of Contents" 3169:Blue, Jennifer (October 16, 2006). 14: 3229:– Planetary Society article 34:. Despite the extensive active 3595: 3222:USGS: Io nomenclature: mountains 3038:Schenk, P.; et al. (2001). 2925: 2911: 188:International Astronomical Union 80:International Astronomical Union 3052:Journal of Geophysical Research 172:list of volcanic features on Io 3762:Jupiter Magnetospheric Orbiter 2572:nicknamed by Juno Science Team 182:List of named Ionian mountains 1: 3149:10.1016/j.icarus.2004.01.015 3109:10.1016/0019-1035(80)90022-6 153:has not been used since the 2966:List of peaks by prominence 2951:Category:Lists of mountains 3834: 3720:Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer 3752:Jupiter Icy Moons Orbiter 3593: 3006:; Spencer, J. R. (eds.). 2961:List of highest mountains 2956:List of mountain ranges 3818:Mountains on Io (moon) 3757:Jupiter Europa Orbiter 3495:Lava flows or channels 2946:List of mountain types 127:), the Latin term for 23: 3787:Io in popular culture 3217:USGS: Io nomenclature 176:list of regions on Io 21: 3745:Cancelled / Concepts 3073:10.1029/2000JE001408 3058:(E12): 33201–33222. 3736:Io Volcano Observer 3576:Plains and plateaus 3227:Io's Tall Mountains 3141:2004Icar..169...98S 3101:1980Icar...44..268C 3064:2001JGR...10633201S 2868: /  2804: /  2740: /  2676: /  2612: /  2530: /  2466: /  2402: /  2338: /  2274: /  2210: /  2146: /  2082: /  2018: /  1954: /  1895: /  1836: /  1777: /  1713: /  1654: /  1590: /  1533: /  1474: /  1410: /  1351: /  1287: /  1223: /  1159: /  1095: /  1036: /  977: /  918: /  854: /  795: /  731: /  672: /  613: /  554: /  495: /  436: /  370: /  306: /  247: /  3706:Planned / On-route 3567:Kanehekili Fluctus 2919:Environment portal 1066:10.3–13.4 km 400:17.5–18.2 km 84:Greek mythological 24: 3800: 3799: 3775: 3774: 3591: 3590: 3302:Volcanic Features 2941:List of mountains 2902: 2901: 1189:9.7–11.0 km 416:The Divine Comedy 3825: 3611: 3599: 3598: 3282: 3262: 3255: 3248: 3239: 3204: 3203: 3201: 3200: 3191:Blue, Jennifer. 3188: 3182: 3181: 3179: 3178: 3166: 3153: 3152: 3124: 3113: 3112: 3084: 3078: 3077: 3075: 3035: 3022: 3021: 3008:Io after Galileo 2999: 2935: 2930: 2929: 2928: 2921: 2916: 2915: 2892: 2891: 2889: 2888: 2887: 2885: 2880: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2866: 2865: 2864: 2861: 2834:6.0–6.6 km 2828: 2827: 2825: 2824: 2823: 2821: 2816: 2815: 2810: 2805: 2802: 2801: 2800: 2797: 2764: 2763: 2761: 2760: 2759: 2757: 2756:Tsui Goab Tholus 2752: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2738: 2737: 2736: 2733: 2712:Tsũi Goab Tholus 2706:9.0–9.4 km 2700: 2699: 2697: 2696: 2695: 2693: 2688: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2674: 2673: 2672: 2669: 2642:2.7–4.0 km 2636: 2635: 2633: 2632: 2631: 2629: 2628:Telegonus Mensae 2624: 2623: 2618: 2617:53.31°S 115.89°W 2613: 2610: 2609: 2608: 2605: 2587:Telegonus Mensae 2567:Steeple Mountain 2560:5.5–6.0 km 2554: 2553: 2551: 2550: 2549: 2547: 2542: 2541: 2536: 2531: 2528: 2527: 2526: 2523: 2490: 2489: 2487: 2486: 2485: 2483: 2478: 2477: 2472: 2471:52.71°S 272.34°W 2467: 2464: 2463: 2462: 2459: 2426: 2425: 2423: 2422: 2421: 2419: 2414: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2400: 2399: 2398: 2395: 2368:7.0–7.5 km 2362: 2361: 2359: 2358: 2357: 2355: 2350: 2349: 2344: 2343:10.72°S 134.19°W 2339: 2336: 2335: 2334: 2331: 2304:7.0–8.1 km 2298: 2297: 2295: 2294: 2293: 2291: 2286: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2272: 2271: 2270: 2267: 2234: 2233: 2231: 2230: 2229: 2227: 2226:Prometheus Mensa 2222: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2208: 2207: 2206: 2203: 2182:Prometheus Mensa 2176:5.0–5.3 km 2170: 2169: 2167: 2166: 2165: 2163: 2158: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2144: 2143: 2142: 2139: 2106: 2105: 2103: 2102: 2101: 2099: 2094: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2080: 2079: 2078: 2075: 2042: 2041: 2039: 2038: 2037: 2035: 2030: 2029: 2024: 2019: 2016: 2015: 2014: 2011: 1984:5.5–6.5 km 1978: 1977: 1975: 1974: 1973: 1971: 1966: 1965: 1960: 1959:52.07°N 250.02°W 1955: 1952: 1951: 1950: 1947: 1925:2.8–6.0 km 1919: 1918: 1916: 1915: 1914: 1912: 1907: 1906: 1901: 1900:72.82°S 267.72°W 1896: 1893: 1892: 1891: 1888: 1860: 1859: 1857: 1856: 1855: 1853: 1848: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1834: 1833: 1832: 1829: 1801: 1800: 1798: 1797: 1796: 1794: 1789: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1775: 1774: 1773: 1770: 1737: 1736: 1734: 1733: 1732: 1730: 1725: 1724: 1719: 1718:41.92°S 268.83°W 1714: 1711: 1710: 1709: 1706: 1678: 1677: 1675: 1674: 1673: 1671: 1666: 1665: 1660: 1659:62.25°S 303.98°W 1655: 1652: 1651: 1650: 1647: 1614: 1613: 1611: 1610: 1609: 1607: 1602: 1601: 1596: 1595:35.31°S 332.72°W 1591: 1588: 1587: 1586: 1583: 1557: 1556: 1554: 1553: 1552: 1550: 1545: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1531: 1530: 1529: 1526: 1498: 1497: 1495: 1494: 1493: 1491: 1486: 1485: 1480: 1479:16.18°S 347.76°W 1475: 1472: 1471: 1470: 1467: 1434: 1433: 1431: 1430: 1429: 1427: 1426:Hybristes Planum 1422: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1408: 1407: 1406: 1403: 1387:Hybristes Planum 1375: 1374: 1372: 1371: 1370: 1368: 1363: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1349: 1348: 1347: 1344: 1311: 1310: 1308: 1307: 1306: 1304: 1299: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1285: 1284: 1283: 1280: 1247: 1246: 1244: 1243: 1242: 1240: 1235: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1221: 1220: 1219: 1216: 1183: 1182: 1180: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1171: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1155: 1152: 1119: 1118: 1116: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1107: 1106: 1101: 1100:26.27°N 126.49°W 1096: 1093: 1092: 1091: 1088: 1060: 1059: 1057: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1048: 1047: 1042: 1041:48.89°S 338.77°W 1037: 1034: 1033: 1032: 1029: 1001: 1000: 998: 997: 996: 994: 989: 988: 983: 978: 975: 974: 973: 970: 942: 941: 939: 938: 937: 935: 930: 929: 924: 923:52.97°S 239.99°W 919: 916: 915: 914: 911: 878: 877: 875: 874: 873: 871: 866: 865: 860: 855: 852: 851: 850: 847: 819: 818: 816: 815: 814: 812: 807: 806: 801: 796: 793: 792: 791: 788: 761:8.5–9.2 km 755: 754: 752: 751: 750: 748: 743: 742: 737: 736:25.89°S 198.13°W 732: 729: 728: 727: 724: 696: 695: 693: 692: 691: 689: 684: 683: 678: 673: 670: 669: 668: 665: 637: 636: 634: 633: 632: 630: 625: 624: 619: 618:22.73°S 257.44°W 614: 611: 610: 609: 606: 578: 577: 575: 574: 573: 571: 566: 565: 560: 559:76.16°S 241.18°W 555: 552: 551: 550: 547: 519: 518: 516: 515: 514: 512: 507: 506: 501: 500:32.38°S 238.57°W 496: 493: 492: 491: 488: 466:9.2–9.5 km 460: 459: 457: 456: 455: 453: 448: 447: 442: 437: 434: 433: 432: 429: 394: 393: 391: 390: 389: 387: 382: 381: 376: 371: 368: 367: 366: 363: 330: 329: 327: 326: 325: 323: 318: 317: 312: 311:47.98°S 317.81°W 307: 304: 303: 302: 299: 271: 270: 268: 267: 266: 264: 259: 258: 253: 248: 245: 244: 243: 240: 198: 64:shield volcanoes 3833: 3832: 3828: 3827: 3826: 3824: 3823: 3822: 3803: 3802: 3801: 3796: 3771: 3740: 3724: 3701: 3683: 3642:Voyager program 3621:Pioneer program 3600: 3596: 3587: 3571: 3555: 3506: 3490: 3457: 3311: 3271: 3266: 3213: 3208: 3207: 3198: 3196: 3190: 3189: 3185: 3176: 3174: 3168: 3167: 3156: 3126: 3125: 3116: 3086: 3085: 3081: 3037: 3036: 3025: 3018: 3004:Lopes, R. M. C. 3001: 3000: 2989: 2984: 2931: 2926: 2924: 2917: 2910: 2907: 2883: 2881: 2877: 2875: 2871: 2870: 2867: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2855: 2854: 2820:Tvashtar Mensae 2819: 2817: 2813: 2811: 2809:61.6°N 119.94°W 2807: 2806: 2803: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2791: 2790: 2776:Tvashtar Mensae 2755: 2753: 2749: 2747: 2743: 2742: 2739: 2734: 2731: 2729: 2727: 2726: 2691: 2689: 2685: 2683: 2681:29.5°S 160.49°W 2679: 2678: 2675: 2670: 2667: 2665: 2663: 2662: 2627: 2625: 2622:-53.31; -115.89 2621: 2619: 2615: 2614: 2611: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2599: 2598: 2545: 2543: 2539: 2537: 2535:26.21°N 99.01°W 2533: 2532: 2529: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2517: 2516: 2481: 2479: 2476:-52.71; -272.34 2475: 2473: 2469: 2468: 2465: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2453: 2452: 2417: 2415: 2411: 2409: 2405: 2404: 2401: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2389: 2388: 2353: 2351: 2348:-10.72; -134.19 2347: 2345: 2341: 2340: 2337: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2325: 2324: 2289: 2287: 2283: 2281: 2279:36.3°S 201.16°W 2277: 2276: 2273: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2261: 2260: 2225: 2223: 2219: 2217: 2213: 2212: 2209: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2197: 2196: 2161: 2159: 2155: 2153: 2151:8.81°S 246.72°W 2149: 2148: 2145: 2140: 2137: 2135: 2133: 2132: 2097: 2095: 2091: 2089: 2087:50.88°S 31.77°W 2085: 2084: 2081: 2076: 2073: 2071: 2069: 2068: 2033: 2031: 2027: 2025: 2023:4.21°N 215.64°W 2021: 2020: 2017: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2005: 2004: 1969: 1967: 1963: 1961: 1957: 1956: 1953: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1941: 1940: 1910: 1908: 1905:-72.82; -267.72 1904: 1902: 1898: 1897: 1894: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1881: 1852:Mongibello Mons 1851: 1849: 1845: 1843: 1841:22.75°N 66.95°W 1839: 1838: 1835: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1823: 1822: 1813:Mongibello Mons 1792: 1790: 1786: 1784: 1780: 1779: 1776: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1764: 1763: 1728: 1726: 1723:-41.92; -268.83 1722: 1720: 1716: 1715: 1712: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1700: 1699: 1669: 1667: 1664:-62.25; -303.98 1663: 1661: 1657: 1656: 1653: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1641: 1640: 1605: 1603: 1600:-35.31; -332.72 1599: 1597: 1593: 1592: 1589: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1576: 1548: 1546: 1542: 1540: 1538:8.61°N 236.56°W 1536: 1535: 1532: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1520: 1519: 1489: 1487: 1484:-16.18; -347.76 1483: 1481: 1477: 1476: 1473: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1461: 1460: 1425: 1423: 1419: 1417: 1415:54.41°S 18.45°W 1413: 1412: 1409: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1397: 1396: 1366: 1364: 1360: 1358: 1354: 1353: 1350: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1338: 1337: 1302: 1300: 1296: 1294: 1292:43.48°S 246.3°W 1290: 1289: 1286: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1274: 1273: 1238: 1236: 1232: 1230: 1228:69.71°S 46.23°W 1226: 1225: 1222: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1210: 1209: 1174: 1172: 1168: 1166: 1162: 1161: 1158: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1146: 1145: 1110: 1108: 1104: 1102: 1098: 1097: 1094: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1082: 1081: 1051: 1049: 1046:-48.89; -338.77 1045: 1043: 1039: 1038: 1035: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1023: 1022: 993:Ethiopia Planum 992: 990: 986: 984: 980: 979: 976: 971: 968: 966: 964: 963: 954:Ethiopia Planum 933: 931: 928:-52.97; -239.99 927: 925: 921: 920: 917: 912: 909: 907: 905: 904: 869: 867: 863: 861: 859:41.49°S 257.6°W 857: 856: 853: 848: 845: 843: 841: 840: 810: 808: 804: 802: 800:80.0°S 355.63°W 798: 797: 794: 789: 786: 784: 782: 781: 746: 744: 741:-25.89; -198.13 740: 738: 734: 733: 730: 725: 722: 720: 718: 717: 687: 685: 681: 679: 677:58.8°S 347.51°W 675: 674: 671: 666: 663: 661: 659: 658: 628: 626: 623:-22.73; -257.44 622: 620: 616: 615: 612: 607: 604: 602: 600: 599: 569: 567: 564:-76.16; -241.18 563: 561: 557: 556: 553: 548: 545: 543: 541: 540: 510: 508: 505:-32.38; -238.57 504: 502: 498: 497: 494: 489: 486: 484: 482: 481: 451: 449: 445: 443: 441:16.4°S 121.59°W 439: 438: 435: 430: 427: 425: 423: 422: 386:Boösaule Montes 385: 383: 379: 377: 375:3.68°S 269.09°W 373: 372: 369: 364: 361: 359: 357: 356: 342:Boösaule Montes 321: 319: 316:-47.98; -317.81 315: 313: 309: 308: 305: 300: 297: 295: 293: 292: 262: 260: 256: 254: 252:10.9°S 347.88°W 250: 249: 246: 241: 238: 236: 234: 233: 184: 41:Boösaule Montes 12: 11: 5: 3831: 3829: 3821: 3820: 3815: 3805: 3804: 3798: 3797: 3795: 3794: 3789: 3783: 3781: 3777: 3776: 3773: 3772: 3770: 3769: 3764: 3759: 3754: 3748: 3746: 3742: 3741: 3739: 3738: 3732: 3730: 3726: 3725: 3723: 3722: 3717: 3714:Europa Clipper 3709: 3707: 3703: 3702: 3700: 3699: 3691: 3689: 3685: 3684: 3682: 3681: 3674: 3667: 3660: 3659: 3658: 3651: 3639: 3638: 3637: 3630: 3617: 3615: 3608: 3602: 3601: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3588: 3586: 3585: 3579: 3577: 3573: 3572: 3570: 3569: 3563: 3561: 3557: 3556: 3554: 3553: 3548: 3543: 3538: 3533: 3528: 3523: 3517: 3515: 3508: 3507: 3505: 3504: 3498: 3496: 3492: 3491: 3489: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3473: 3467: 3465: 3459: 3458: 3456: 3455: 3450: 3445: 3440: 3435: 3430: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3360: 3355: 3350: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3330: 3325: 3319: 3317: 3313: 3312: 3310: 3309: 3304: 3299: 3294: 3288: 3286: 3279: 3273: 3272: 3267: 3265: 3264: 3257: 3250: 3242: 3236: 3235: 3230: 3224: 3219: 3212: 3211:External links 3209: 3206: 3205: 3183: 3154: 3114: 3095:(2): 268–279. 3079: 3023: 3016: 2986: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2979: 2978: 2976:Mountaineering 2973: 2968: 2963: 2958: 2953: 2948: 2943: 2937: 2936: 2933:Ecology portal 2922: 2906: 2903: 2900: 2899: 2896: 2895:428.17 km 2893: 2873:38.08°N 77.0°W 2852: 2842: 2836: 2835: 2832: 2829: 2788: 2778: 2772: 2771: 2768: 2765: 2724: 2714: 2708: 2707: 2704: 2703:371.47 km 2701: 2686:-29.5; -160.49 2660: 2650: 2644: 2643: 2640: 2639:336.99 km 2637: 2596: 2589: 2583: 2582: 2579: 2576: 2573: 2570: 2562: 2561: 2558: 2557:253.35 km 2555: 2514: 2504: 2498: 2497: 2494: 2493:114.54 km 2491: 2450: 2440: 2434: 2433: 2430: 2429:215.12 km 2427: 2407:12.0°S 71.51°W 2386: 2376: 2370: 2369: 2366: 2365:135.96 km 2363: 2322: 2312: 2306: 2305: 2302: 2301:169.93 km 2299: 2284:-36.3; -201.16 2258: 2248: 2242: 2241: 2238: 2235: 2194: 2184: 2178: 2177: 2174: 2171: 2156:-8.81; -246.72 2130: 2120: 2114: 2113: 2110: 2109:218.09 km 2107: 2092:-50.88; -31.77 2066: 2056: 2050: 2049: 2046: 2045:154.71 km 2043: 2002: 1992: 1986: 1985: 1982: 1981:449.99 km 1979: 1964:52.07; -250.02 1938: 1933: 1927: 1926: 1923: 1922:835.05 km 1920: 1879: 1874: 1868: 1867: 1864: 1863:183.37 km 1861: 1820: 1815: 1809: 1808: 1805: 1802: 1782:15.2°N 104.5°W 1761: 1751: 1745: 1744: 1741: 1740:423.71 km 1738: 1697: 1692: 1686: 1685: 1682: 1681:121.64 km 1679: 1638: 1628: 1622: 1621: 1618: 1617:240.16 km 1615: 1606:Iopolis Planum 1574: 1571: 1569:Iopolis Planum 1565: 1564: 1561: 1560:159.08 km 1558: 1517: 1512: 1506: 1505: 1502: 1501:176.96 km 1499: 1490:Inachus Tholus 1458: 1448: 1446:Inachus Tholus 1442: 1441: 1438: 1435: 1420:-54.41; -18.45 1394: 1389: 1383: 1382: 1379: 1378:406.34 km 1376: 1367:Hi'iaka Montes 1335: 1325: 1323:Hiʻiaka Montes 1319: 1318: 1315: 1312: 1297:-43.48; -246.3 1271: 1261: 1255: 1254: 1251: 1250:333.56 km 1248: 1233:-69.71; -46.23 1207: 1197: 1191: 1190: 1187: 1184: 1143: 1133: 1127: 1126: 1123: 1122:286.17 km 1120: 1105:26.27; -126.49 1079: 1074: 1068: 1067: 1064: 1063:439.94 km 1061: 1020: 1015: 1009: 1008: 1005: 1004:331.32 km 1002: 982:45.3°S 24.59°W 961: 956: 950: 949: 946: 945:203.41 km 943: 902: 892: 886: 885: 882: 881:193.66 km 879: 864:-41.49; -257.6 838: 833: 827: 826: 823: 822:203.41 km 820: 805:-80.0; -355.63 779: 769: 763: 762: 759: 758:495.25 km 756: 715: 710: 704: 703: 700: 699:522.83 km 697: 682:-58.8; -347.51 656: 651: 645: 644: 641: 640:244.22 km 638: 597: 592: 586: 585: 582: 581:143.31 km 579: 538: 533: 527: 526: 523: 522:152.44 km 520: 479: 474: 468: 467: 464: 463:291.49 km 461: 452:Capaneus Mensa 446:-16.4; -121.59 420: 408: 406:Capaneus Mensa 402: 401: 398: 397:546.98 km 395: 380:-3.68; -269.09 354: 344: 338: 337: 334: 333:195.45 km 331: 290: 285: 279: 278: 275: 274:145.71 km 272: 257:-10.9; -347.88 231: 221: 215: 214: 211: 208: 205: 202: 183: 180: 101:or the plural 56:crustal blocks 26:More than 135 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3830: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3811: 3810: 3808: 3793: 3790: 3788: 3785: 3784: 3782: 3778: 3768: 3765: 3763: 3760: 3758: 3755: 3753: 3750: 3749: 3747: 3743: 3737: 3734: 3733: 3731: 3727: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3715: 3711: 3710: 3708: 3704: 3698: 3697: 3693: 3692: 3690: 3686: 3680: 3679: 3675: 3673: 3672: 3668: 3666: 3665: 3661: 3657: 3656: 3652: 3650: 3649: 3645: 3644: 3643: 3640: 3636: 3635: 3631: 3629: 3628: 3624: 3623: 3622: 3619: 3618: 3616: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3603: 3584: 3583:Danube Planum 3581: 3580: 3578: 3574: 3568: 3565: 3564: 3562: 3558: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3532: 3529: 3527: 3524: 3522: 3519: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3509: 3503: 3500: 3499: 3497: 3493: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3479: 3477: 3474: 3472: 3469: 3468: 3466: 3464: 3460: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3446: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3436: 3434: 3431: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3411: 3409: 3406: 3404: 3401: 3399: 3396: 3394: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3359: 3356: 3354: 3351: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3336: 3334: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3324: 3321: 3320: 3318: 3314: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3289: 3287: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3274: 3270: 3263: 3258: 3256: 3251: 3249: 3244: 3243: 3240: 3234: 3231: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3214: 3210: 3194: 3187: 3184: 3172: 3165: 3163: 3161: 3159: 3155: 3150: 3146: 3142: 3138: 3134: 3130: 3123: 3121: 3119: 3115: 3110: 3106: 3102: 3098: 3094: 3090: 3083: 3080: 3074: 3069: 3065: 3061: 3057: 3053: 3049: 3047: 3043: 3034: 3032: 3030: 3028: 3024: 3019: 3017:3-540-34681-3 3013: 3009: 3005: 2998: 2996: 2994: 2992: 2988: 2981: 2977: 2974: 2972: 2969: 2967: 2964: 2962: 2959: 2957: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2947: 2944: 2942: 2939: 2938: 2934: 2923: 2920: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2897: 2894: 2890: 2853: 2850: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2837: 2833: 2831:326.4 km 2830: 2826: 2814:61.6; -119.94 2789: 2786: 2782: 2779: 2777: 2774: 2773: 2769: 2766: 2762: 2745:0.1°S 163.0°W 2725: 2722: 2718: 2715: 2713: 2710: 2709: 2705: 2702: 2698: 2661: 2658: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2645: 2641: 2638: 2634: 2597: 2594: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2584: 2580: 2577: 2574: 2571: 2568: 2564: 2563: 2559: 2556: 2552: 2540:26.21; -99.01 2515: 2512: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2499: 2495: 2492: 2488: 2451: 2448: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2436: 2435: 2431: 2428: 2424: 2412:-12.0; -71.51 2387: 2384: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2371: 2367: 2364: 2360: 2323: 2320: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2308: 2307: 2303: 2300: 2296: 2259: 2256: 2252: 2249: 2247: 2244: 2243: 2239: 2237:184.0 km 2236: 2232: 2215:1.9°S 151.9°W 2195: 2192: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2179: 2175: 2173:163.0 km 2172: 2168: 2131: 2128: 2124: 2121: 2119: 2116: 2115: 2111: 2108: 2104: 2067: 2064: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2051: 2047: 2044: 2040: 2028:4.21; -215.64 2003: 2000: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1987: 1983: 1980: 1976: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1928: 1924: 1921: 1917: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1869: 1865: 1862: 1858: 1846:22.75; -66.95 1821: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1810: 1806: 1804:297.0 km 1803: 1799: 1762: 1759: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1742: 1739: 1735: 1729:Lyrcea Planum 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1690:Lyrcea Planum 1688: 1687: 1683: 1680: 1676: 1639: 1636: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1623: 1619: 1616: 1612: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1566: 1563:12.7 km 1562: 1559: 1555: 1543:8.61; -236.56 1518: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1507: 1503: 1500: 1496: 1459: 1456: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1443: 1439: 1437:195.1 km 1436: 1432: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1384: 1381:11.1 km 1380: 1377: 1373: 1356:5.13°S 81.8°W 1336: 1333: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1320: 1316: 1314:134.8 km 1313: 1309: 1272: 1269: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1256: 1253:10.8 km 1252: 1249: 1245: 1239:Haemus Montes 1208: 1205: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1195:Haemus Montes 1193: 1192: 1188: 1186:110.0 km 1185: 1181: 1175:Gish Bar Mons 1164:18.6°N 87.7°W 1144: 1141: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1131:Gish Bar Mons 1129: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1117: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1069: 1065: 1062: 1058: 1052:Euboea Montes 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1013:Euboea Montes 1011: 1010: 1006: 1003: 999: 987:-45.3; -24.59 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 951: 947: 944: 940: 934:Epaphus Mensa 903: 900: 896: 893: 891: 890:Epaphus Mensa 888: 887: 884:10.0 km 883: 880: 876: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 828: 824: 821: 817: 780: 777: 773: 770: 768: 765: 764: 760: 757: 753: 747:Dorian Montes 716: 714: 711: 709: 708:Dorian Montes 706: 705: 701: 698: 694: 688:Dodona Planum 657: 655: 652: 650: 649:Dodona Planum 647: 646: 642: 639: 635: 629:Danube Planum 598: 596: 593: 591: 590:Danube Planum 588: 587: 583: 580: 576: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 528: 525:10.6 km 524: 521: 517: 511:Caucasus Mons 480: 478: 475: 473: 472:Caucasus Mons 470: 469: 465: 462: 458: 421: 418: 417: 412: 409: 407: 404: 403: 399: 396: 392: 355: 352: 348: 345: 343: 340: 339: 335: 332: 328: 291: 289: 286: 284: 281: 280: 276: 273: 269: 232: 229: 225: 222: 220: 217: 216: 212: 209: 206: 203: 200: 199: 196: 193: 189: 181: 179: 177: 173: 170:See also the 168: 166: 162: 161: 156: 152: 148: 144: 143: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 95: 89: 85: 81: 76: 74: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 44: 42: 37: 33: 29: 20: 16: 3712: 3694: 3678:New Horizons 3676: 3669: 3662: 3653: 3646: 3632: 3625: 3296: 3197:. Retrieved 3186: 3175:. Retrieved 3132: 3128: 3092: 3088: 3082: 3055: 3051: 3045: 3041: 3007: 2898:7.4 km 2878:38.08; -77.0 2770:0.8 km 2767:53.0 km 2750:-0.1; -163.0 2581:5-7 km 2546:Skythia Mons 2502:Skythia Mons 2496:5.5 km 2482:Silpium Mons 2438:Silpium Mons 2432:2.9 km 2418:Shamshu Mons 2374:Shamshu Mons 2220:-1.9; -151.9 2112:5.0 km 2048:3.6 km 1911:Nemea Planum 1872:Nemea Planum 1866:8.6 km 1807:6.5 km 1787:15.2; -104.5 1684:4.5 km 1620:4.5 km 1504:1.8 km 1361:-5.13; -81.8 1303:Hermes Mensa 1259:Hermes Mensa 1125:7.7 km 1007:4.5 km 825:1.5 km 643:5.5 km 595:Danube River 584:3.7 km 414: 336:3.2 km 322:Argos Planum 283:Argos Planum 191: 185: 169: 164: 158: 150: 146: 140: 136: 132: 124: 118: 114: 111:mythological 102: 98: 93: 77: 45: 25: 15: 3606:Exploration 3514:/ Volcanoes 3368:Kinich Ahau 3307:Quadrangles 2876: / 2812: / 2748: / 2684: / 2620: / 2591:Telegonus ( 2538: / 2474: / 2410: / 2346: / 2282: / 2218: / 2162:Pillan Mons 2154: / 2118:Pillan Mons 2090: / 2026: / 1970:Nile Montes 1962: / 1931:Nile Montes 1903: / 1844: / 1785: / 1721: / 1662: / 1598: / 1549:Ionian Mons 1541: / 1510:Ionian Mons 1482: / 1418: / 1359: / 1295: / 1231: / 1169:18.6; -87.7 1167: / 1111:Euxine Mons 1103: / 1072:Euxine Mons 1044: / 985: / 926: / 862: / 803: / 739: / 680: / 621: / 570:Crimea Mons 562: / 531:Crimea Mons 503: / 444: / 378: / 314: / 263:Apis Tholus 255: / 219:Apis Tholus 207:Coordinates 204:Named after 3807:Categories 3634:Pioneer 11 3627:Pioneer 10 3536:Prometheus 3403:Prometheus 3199:2010-01-17 3177:2010-01-17 3135:: 98–110. 2982:References 2884:Zal Montes 2882: ( 2840:Zal Montes 2818: ( 2754: ( 2692:Tohil Mons 2690: ( 2648:Tohil Mons 2626: ( 2544: ( 2480: ( 2416: ( 2352: ( 2288: ( 2224: ( 2187:Prometheus 2160: ( 2127:Araucanian 2096: ( 2032: ( 1968: ( 1909: ( 1850: ( 1818:Mount Etna 1793:Monan Mons 1791: ( 1749:Monan Mons 1727: ( 1670:Iynx Mensa 1668: ( 1626:Iynx Mensa 1604: ( 1547: ( 1515:Ionian Sea 1488: ( 1424: ( 1365: ( 1301: ( 1237: ( 1173: ( 1140:Babylonian 1109: ( 1050: ( 991: ( 932: ( 870:Egypt Mons 868: ( 831:Egypt Mons 811:Echo Mensa 809: ( 767:Echo Mensa 745: ( 686: ( 627: ( 568: ( 509: ( 450: ( 384: ( 320: ( 261: ( 3655:Voyager 2 3648:Voyager 1 3512:Volcanism 3463:Mountains 3453:Viracocha 3438:Thomagata 3363:Kami-Nari 3328:Amaterasu 3297:Mountains 2578:- km 2354:Seth Mons 2310:Seth Mons 2290:Rata Mons 2246:Rata Mons 2098:Pan Mensa 2054:Pan Mensa 1999:Mongolian 1758:Brazilian 1392:Hybristes 163:(plural: 86:story of 73:Ra Patera 36:volcanism 28:mountains 3729:Proposed 3448:Tvashtar 3358:Gish Bar 2905:See also 2799:119°56′W 2781:Tvashtar 2735:163°00′W 2721:Khoikhoi 2671:160°29′W 2607:115°53′W 2461:272°20′W 2333:134°11′W 2319:Egyptian 2269:201°10′W 2205:151°54′W 2141:246°43′W 2013:215°38′W 1949:250°01′W 1890:267°43′W 1772:104°30′W 1708:268°50′W 1649:303°59′W 1585:332°43′W 1528:236°34′W 1469:347°46′W 1332:Hawaiian 1282:246°18′W 1136:Gish Bar 1090:126°29′W 1031:338°46′W 959:Ethiopia 913:239°59′W 849:257°36′W 790:355°38′W 726:198°08′W 667:347°31′W 608:257°26′W 549:241°11′W 490:238°34′W 477:Caucasus 431:121°35′W 411:Capaneus 365:269°05′W 347:Boösaule 301:317°49′W 242:347°53′W 201:Mountain 174:and the 92:Dante's 48:Plateaus 3688:Current 3671:Cassini 3664:Galileo 3560:Fluctūs 3521:Amirani 3502:Tawhaki 3481:Silpium 3433:Tawhaki 3343:Dazhbog 3323:Ah Peku 3316:Paterae 3292:Regions 3277:Geology 3137:Bibcode 3097:Bibcode 3060:Bibcode 3046:Galileo 3042:Voyager 2863:77°00′W 2860:38°05′N 2849:Iranian 2796:61°36′N 2668:29°30′S 2604:53°19′S 2525:99°01′W 2522:26°13′N 2507:Scythia 2458:52°43′S 2443:Silpium 2397:71°31′W 2394:12°00′S 2383:Arabian 2330:10°43′S 2266:36°18′S 2077:31°46′W 2074:50°53′S 2034:Ot Mons 1990:Ot Mons 1946:52°04′N 1887:72°49′S 1831:66°57′W 1828:22°45′N 1769:15°12′N 1705:41°55′S 1646:62°15′S 1582:35°19′S 1573:Iopolis 1466:16°11′S 1451:Inachus 1405:18°27′W 1402:54°25′S 1346:81°48′W 1328:Hiʻiaka 1279:43°29′S 1218:46°14′W 1215:69°43′S 1154:87°42′W 1151:18°36′N 1087:26°16′N 1028:48°53′S 972:24°35′W 969:45°18′S 910:52°58′S 895:Epaphus 846:41°29′S 787:80°00′S 723:25°53′S 664:58°48′S 605:22°44′S 546:76°10′S 487:32°23′S 428:16°24′S 298:47°59′S 239:10°54′S 213:Height 155:Voyager 137:Inferno 115:Inferno 94:Inferno 68:caldera 3551:Zamama 3526:Masubi 3476:Euboea 3428:Svarog 3423:Shango 3418:Reiden 3408:Pyerun 3398:Pillan 3388:Mithra 3338:Babbar 3195:. USGS 3173:. USGS 3129:Icarus 3089:Icarus 3014:  2732:0°06′S 2379:Shamsu 2202:1°54′S 2138:8°49′S 2123:Pillan 2010:4°13′N 1995:Ot Ene 1695:Lyrcea 1525:8°37′N 1343:5°08′S 1264:Hermes 1200:Haemus 1077:Euxine 1018:Euboea 713:Dorian 654:Dodona 536:Crimea 362:3°41′S 210:Length 192:et al. 160:tholus 151:planum 142:planum 125:mensae 105:, the 103:montes 60:scarps 3780:Other 3486:Tohil 3471:Egypt 3443:Tupan 3393:Monan 3378:Manua 3353:Fuchi 3348:Estan 3285:Lists 2785:Hindu 2657:Mayan 2653:Tohil 2593:Greek 2511:Greek 2447:Greek 2255:Maori 2191:Greek 2063:Greek 1877:Nemea 1754:Monan 1635:Greek 1455:Greek 1268:Greek 1204:Greek 899:Greek 836:Egypt 776:Greek 351:Greek 288:Argos 228:Greek 165:tholi 147:plana 145:(pl. 123:(pl. 120:mensa 107:Latin 52:mesas 3792:Life 3767:FIRE 3696:Juno 3614:Past 3546:Thor 3541:Surt 3531:Pele 3383:Maui 3373:Loki 3333:Asha 3044:and 3012:ISBN 2717:Tsui 2315:Seth 2251:Rātā 2240:N/A 1936:Nile 1743:N/A 1631:Iynx 1440:N/A 1317:N/A 948:N/A 772:Echo 702:N/A 277:N/A 224:Apis 133:mons 129:mesa 99:mons 3145:doi 3133:169 3105:doi 3068:doi 3056:106 2845:Zal 2059:Pan 3809:: 3413:Ra 3269:Io 3157:^ 3143:. 3131:. 3117:^ 3103:. 3093:44 3091:. 3066:. 3054:. 3050:. 3026:^ 2990:^ 178:. 90:, 88:Io 75:. 32:Io 3261:e 3254:t 3247:v 3202:. 3180:. 3151:. 3147:: 3139:: 3111:. 3107:: 3099:: 3076:. 3070:: 3062:: 3048:" 3020:. 2886:) 2851:) 2847:( 2822:) 2787:) 2783:( 2758:) 2723:) 2719:( 2694:) 2659:) 2655:( 2630:) 2595:) 2575:- 2569:" 2565:" 2548:) 2513:) 2509:( 2484:) 2449:) 2445:( 2420:) 2385:) 2381:( 2356:) 2321:) 2317:( 2292:) 2257:) 2253:( 2228:) 2193:) 2189:( 2164:) 2129:) 2125:( 2100:) 2065:) 2061:( 2036:) 2001:) 1997:( 1972:) 1913:) 1854:) 1795:) 1760:) 1756:( 1731:) 1672:) 1637:) 1633:( 1608:) 1551:) 1492:) 1457:) 1453:( 1428:) 1369:) 1334:) 1330:( 1305:) 1270:) 1266:( 1241:) 1206:) 1202:( 1177:) 1142:) 1138:( 1113:) 1054:) 995:) 936:) 901:) 897:( 872:) 813:) 778:) 774:( 749:) 690:) 631:) 572:) 513:) 454:) 419:) 413:( 388:) 353:) 349:( 324:) 265:) 230:) 226:(

Index


mountains
Io
volcanism
Boösaule Montes
Plateaus
mesas
crustal blocks
scarps
shield volcanoes
caldera
Ra Patera
International Astronomical Union
Greek mythological
Io
Dante's Inferno
Latin
mythological
mensa
mesa
planum
Voyager
tholus
list of volcanic features on Io
list of regions on Io
International Astronomical Union
Apis Tholus
Apis
Greek
10°54′S 347°53′W / 10.9°S 347.88°W / -10.9; -347.88 (Apis Tholus)

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