1677:
2507:
2244:
1782:
2812:
2967:
1988:
2282:
1713:
839:
2866:
1834:
1345:
3905:
1121:
250:
121:
3345:
315:
411:
2128:
2426:
1239:
1206:
1053:
1019:
88:
1311:
947:
2206:
1569:
216:
1749:
484:
281:
2683:
1533:
1087:
2168:
1605:
1379:
3603:
155:
2756:
1409:
2059:
981:
804:
625:
1495:
697:
1870:
2919:
1277:
2471:
870:
588:
773:
2390:
Originally, the constitution vested the grand duke with considerable executive power. In practice, however, since the end of the personal union with the
Netherlands in 1890, he has usually limited himself to a mostly representative role, acting on the advice of the government. Amendments in 1919
735:
4579:
4249:
3009:
3995:
1676:
4394:
3008:
2579:
as an heir, the crown of the
Netherlands, not being bound by the family pact, passed to Wilhelmina. However, the crown of Luxembourg passed to a male of another branch of the House of Nassau:
2618:
males of the House of Nassau, as originally stipulated in the Nassau Family Pact. She became the grand duchy's first reigning female monarch upon her father's death in 1912, and upon her own
4710:
3010:
3011:
3988:
3093:
5392:
4881:
3006:
4871:
1647:
In 1482, Luxembourg passed to the House of
Habsburg. After the abdication of Emperor Charles V, the duchy of Luxembourg fell to the Spanish line of the House of Habsburg.
3007:
3935:
3012:
2794:
2611:
2506:
3981:
3226:
2243:
3013:
4703:
3045:
4903:
3016:
3014:
2703:
4489:
4454:
4795:
1781:
5311:
350:
2933:
5397:
5069:
4696:
3762:
2981:
2067:
1942:
5377:
2711:
5104:
4913:
5216:
4935:
4364:
3941:
2848:
2623:
5140:
5109:
4846:
4499:
3055:
5372:
4609:
4414:
4064:
3929:
3219:
2744:
2607:
5054:
5382:
5064:
4898:
3100:
5387:
4908:
4635:
4529:
4524:
3923:
3409:
3143:
2671:
2580:
1987:
559:
2811:
551:
5291:
5211:
5175:
5150:
5042:
4856:
3646:
3543:
3494:
3035:
1613:
1353:
1214:
1061:
955:
878:
1949:
Maximilian
Emanuel was restored as Elector of Bavaria. In 1713, the duchy fell to the Austrian branch of the House of Habsburg.
58:
5367:
5079:
4984:
4788:
4640:
4084:
3953:
3700:
3275:
3212:
2966:
2955:
1815:
1319:
5301:
5286:
5194:
5059:
4732:
4656:
4279:
3947:
3893:
3832:
3824:
3785:
3486:
3331:
3315:
3050:
2901:
2775:
2572:
2515:
2290:
2252:
2136:
1922:
1454:
989:
847:
323:
289:
258:
4594:
4264:
3887:
3816:
3677:
3470:
3462:
3363:
3307:
3163:
2880:
2576:
2479:
2214:
1926:
1721:
1712:
781:
743:
578:
419:
224:
5402:
5241:
5165:
5016:
4974:
4519:
4479:
4379:
4305:
4199:
3881:
3454:
3431:
3323:
2731:
2434:
2322:
1503:
1162:
705:
2281:
5004:
4965:
4955:
4886:
4494:
4194:
2735:
2461:
1541:
1285:
1170:
838:
5407:
5236:
5206:
5155:
4876:
4781:
4625:
4574:
4569:
4544:
4514:
4399:
4310:
3291:
3025:
2595:
2367:
163:
5170:
5135:
5089:
4604:
4549:
4509:
4464:
4459:
4439:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4404:
4389:
4384:
4369:
4359:
4326:
4159:
3858:
3589:
3386:
1906:
1458:
1129:
5047:
4893:
4630:
4589:
4564:
4554:
4539:
4534:
4484:
4449:
4434:
3913:
3611:
3578:
3551:
3420:
3283:
2588:
1946:
1833:
1448:
1247:
1095:
596:
129:
5412:
5221:
5180:
5074:
4940:
4923:
4866:
4851:
4584:
4504:
4474:
4189:
4149:
4049:
3567:
3299:
3130:
2865:
190:
96:
5296:
5231:
5094:
5084:
5030:
4950:
4728:
4169:
4164:
3871:
3693:
2627:
2383:
2360:
2334:
1790:
1417:
1344:
633:
5330:
5269:
5251:
5123:
4945:
4813:
4444:
4374:
4295:
4244:
4239:
4214:
4069:
4034:
3376:
3040:
2359:, a status to which Luxembourg was promoted in 1815 upon its unification with the Netherlands under the
454:
1120:
3904:
5264:
4836:
4274:
4219:
4179:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4114:
4109:
4099:
4094:
4074:
4054:
4044:
4039:
4029:
3752:
3190:
History of titles of the counts and dukes of
Luxembourg based on contemporary documents (before 1467)
2976:
2391:
significantly curbed the grand duke's powers, thus codifying two decades of constitutional practice.
2029:
1387:
4742:
5339:
5306:
5281:
4831:
4826:
4599:
4409:
4300:
4269:
4234:
4224:
4209:
4154:
4119:
4104:
4089:
4079:
4059:
3716:
3669:
3533:
3444:
3399:
3353:
3344:
3265:
3252:
3030:
2603:
1914:
1878:
1685:
917:
667:
249:
120:
314:
5274:
5099:
4989:
4340:
4259:
4204:
4184:
4174:
4144:
3708:
3685:
3520:
2599:
2548:
1842:
1757:
490:
33:
2127:
410:
215:
3200:
History of titles of the grand dukes of
Luxembourg based on contemporary documents (since 1814)
2425:
280:
5344:
4861:
4821:
4254:
3806:
3775:
3739:
3659:
3139:
2890:
2552:
1996:
1930:
1910:
1642:
1238:
1166:
37:
4762:
4757:
3729:
3637:
3629:
3559:
2755:
1958:
1918:
1577:
1462:
1205:
1052:
1027:
1018:
87:
4960:
4559:
4229:
3973:
3621:
3478:
2943:
2606:, and therefore not legally a member of the House of Nassau. In 1907, Adolphe's only son,
2318:
1310:
946:
812:
734:
3195:
History of titles of the dukes of
Luxembourg based on contemporary documents (1467–1795)
3138:(in French) (Édition limitée ed.). Luxembourg City: Service Information et Presse.
2205:
1568:
5259:
4994:
4737:
2631:
2584:
2556:
1748:
624:
521:
483:
381:
2682:
1532:
1086:
5361:
5226:
4752:
4747:
4010:
3793:
2348:
2176:
2378:
The grand duke is the head of state, symbol of its unity, and guarantor of national
2167:
1604:
1378:
4688:
2379:
1938:
154:
3602:
3199:
3189:
2567:
by females or through the female line only upon extinction of male members of the
1408:
3194:
2928:
2875:
2821:
2783:
2721:
2564:
2356:
2317:
Luxembourg was occupied by French revolutionaries between 1794 and 1813. At the
2058:
1628:
1400:
1336:
1153:
980:
803:
653:
616:
41:
3167:
1461:, assumed the title of duke of Luxembourg, making it a subsidiary title of the
4804:
3239:
3075:
2619:
2371:
2352:
1934:
1494:
29:
17:
1169:
in 1443, but did not assume the ducal title because of conflicting claims by
5160:
4999:
4469:
2832:
2765:
2692:
2560:
1457:, last rival claimant to the title, renounced her rights, Philip III's son,
696:
5011:
4841:
1869:
2918:
1276:
4979:
3204:
2610:, obtained passage of a law confirming the right of his eldest daughter,
1165:
in 1441, but only to succeed upon her death. Philip captured the city of
2470:
5145:
4673:
1. Partially or entirely in Asia, depending on geographical definition.
2836:
2769:
2696:
2615:
2568:
869:
4773:
3076:"History of the Bohemian royal titles based on contemporary documents"
2386:
power in accordance with the
Constitution and the laws of the country.
772:
550:
2614:, to succeed to the throne in virtue of the absence of any remaining
587:
2635:
2321:, it was elevated to a grand duchy and given in personal union to
21:
1945:
by his French allies, but at the end of the war in 1713 with the
4124:
25:
4777:
4692:
3977:
3856:
3518:
3250:
3208:
1161:
As
Elisabeth had no surviving children, she sold Luxembourg to
3005:
2965:
2917:
2864:
2810:
2754:
2681:
2505:
2469:
2424:
2280:
2242:
2204:
2166:
2126:
2057:
1986:
1868:
1832:
1780:
1747:
1711:
1675:
1603:
1567:
1531:
1493:
1407:
1377:
1343:
1309:
1275:
1237:
1204:
1119:
1085:
1051:
1017:
979:
945:
868:
837:
802:
771:
733:
695:
623:
586:
549:
409:
313:
279:
248:
214:
153:
119:
86:
3099:(in French). Service central de législation. Archived from
2594:
In 1905, Grand Duke
Adolphe's younger half-brother, Prince
3132:
Les gouvernements du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg depuis 1848
4676:
2. Recognised by at least one United Nations member.
5250:
5193:
5122:
5029:
4922:
4812:
4649:
4618:
4350:
4339:
4319:
4288:
4020:
4009:
3912:
3870:
3805:
3774:
3751:
3728:
3658:
3610:
3532:
3443:
3398:
3375:
3352:
3264:
2355:. Luxembourg is the world's only extant sovereign
4679:3. Not recognised by any United Nations members.
3166:. Service central de législation. Archived from
3001:Timeline of Grand Dukes of Luxembourg since 1815
2551:, those territories of the Nassau family in the
2376:
3046:Line of succession to the throne of Luxembourg
2072:Maximilian Emanuel Ludwig Maria Joseph Kajetan
4904:Orders, decorations, and medals of Luxembourg
4789:
4704:
3989:
3220:
2704:Grand Duchess Elizabeth Mikhailovna of Russia
2622:in 1919, was succeeded by her younger sister
908:In 1354, the county was elevated to a duchy.
8:
1909:, 1701–1714, the duchy was disputed between
1080:his heiress & first cousin once removed
5393:Lists of nobility of the Holy Roman Empire
5199:
5128:
5035:
4928:
4796:
4782:
4774:
4711:
4697:
4689:
4347:
4017:
3996:
3982:
3974:
3867:
3853:
3529:
3515:
3261:
3247:
3227:
3213:
3205:
2728:17th cousin once removed through male line
581:'s only daughter and Otto's fourth cousin
1943:Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria
2712:Princess Adelheid-Marie of Anhalt-Dessau
2644:
2555:at the time of the Pact (Luxembourg and
2520:Willem Alexander Paul Frederik Lodewijk
2398:
2347:in the case of a female monarch) is the
2102:
2033:
1962:
1649:
1467:
1180:
921:
671:
525:
458:
385:
62:
4004:Heads of state and government of Europe
3067:
2934:Princess Joséphine Charlotte of Belgium
3056:List of prime ministers of Luxembourg
2634:. Charlotte's descendants have since
7:
2608:William IV, Grand Duke of Luxembourg
2602:who was, however, the product of a
2600:Georg Nikolaus, Count von Merenberg
1173:, the closest Luxembourg relative.
14:
5141:Belgium–Luxembourg Economic Union
4580:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
4250:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
1436:Claimed title as king of Bohemia
5398:Luxembourg history-related lists
4719:Luxembourgish grand ducal titles
3903:
3601:
3343:
3036:Grand Ducal Family of Luxembourg
2484:Willem Frederik George Lodewijk
482:
5378:Lists of Luxembourgian nobility
2575:died leaving only his daughter
1114:her first husband and co-ruler
20:has been ruled successively by
3051:List of consorts of Luxembourg
2776:Infanta Marie Anne of Portugal
2441:(Prince William VI of Orange)
2121:Relationship with predecessor
2052:Relationship with predecessor
1981:Relationship with predecessor
1270:Her first cousin once removed
1199:Relationship with predecessor
940:Relationship with predecessor
690:Relationship with predecessor
544:Relationship with predecessor
509:his third-cousin once removed
477:Relationship with predecessor
404:Relationship with predecessor
81:Relationship with predecessor
32:. It was part of the medieval
1:
2982:María Teresa Mestre y Batista
2881:Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma
1927:Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
3094:"Constitution de Luxembourg"
2732:William IV, Prince of Orange
2638:as the continued dynasty of
2323:William I of the Netherlands
2259:Anton Joachim Pius Gotthard
2221:Johannes Anton Michael Adam
1163:Philip III, Duke of Burgundy
5373:Lists of monarchs in Europe
5005:Valley of the Seven Castles
4733:Grand Duchess of Luxembourg
2985:4 February/14 February 1981
2117:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2036:
1977:
1974:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1526:once removed and "usurper"
1524:Elisabeth I's second cousin
936:
933:
930:
927:
924:
912:House of Luxembourg-Limburg
686:
683:
680:
677:
674:
662:House of Luxembourg–Limburg
540:
537:
534:
531:
528:
473:
470:
467:
464:
461:
400:
397:
394:
391:
388:
77:
74:
71:
68:
65:
59:House of Ardenne–Luxembourg
53:House of Ardenne–Luxembourg
5429:
3807:House of Habsburg-Lorraine
3026:Coat of arms of Luxembourg
2598:, died, having left a son
2596:Nikolaus Wilhelm of Nassau
2332:
2183:Walburga Amalia Christina
2143:Wenceslau Balthasar Johann
2027:
1956:
1640:
1446:
915:
665:
519:
452:
379:
56:
5383:Lists of Belgian nobility
5324:
5202:
5131:
5038:
4931:
4724:
4669:
3901:
3866:
3859:Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
3852:
3599:
3528:
3514:
3341:
3266:Elder House of Luxembourg
3260:
3246:
3129:Thewes, Guy (July 2003).
2994:Eldest Son, Second Child
2988:
2940:
2630:, a prince of the former
2589:branch of Nassau-Weilburg
2329:Grand Dukes of Luxembourg
1907:War of Spanish Succession
1801:
1779:
1741:
1590:
1459:Charles, Duke of Burgundy
1364:
1296:
765:
516:House of Luxembourg–Namur
376:House of Luxembourg–Namur
242:
5388:Lists of German nobility
4936:Administrative divisions
3914:House of Nassau-Weilburg
3612:House of Valois-Burgundy
3164:"Archives of Mémorial A"
2543:House of Nassau-Weilburg
2341:Grand Duke of Luxembourg
1449:House of Valois-Burgundy
1443:House of Valois-Burgundy
4867:Second Treaty of London
4455:Holy See (Vatican City)
4125:Holy See (Vatican City)
3080:eurulers.altervista.org
2368:Luxembourg constitution
2295:Francis Joseph Charles
1455:Elisabeth II of Austria
1152:her second husband and
652:her second husband and
5368:Monarchs of Luxembourg
4852:First Treaty of London
4395:Bosnia and Herzegovina
4065:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3872:House of Orange-Nassau
3694:Isabella Clara Eugenia
3160:(in French and German)
2970:
2922:
2869:
2815:
2759:
2686:
2628:Felix of Bourbon-Parma
2510:
2474:
2429:
2395:House of Orange-Nassau
2388:
2361:House of Orange-Nassau
2335:Monarchy of Luxembourg
2285:
2247:
2219:Joseph Benedikt August
2209:
2171:
2131:
2062:
1991:
1873:
1837:
1791:Isabella Clara Eugenia
1785:
1752:
1716:
1680:
1608:
1572:
1536:
1498:
1412:
1382:
1348:
1314:
1280:
1242:
1209:
1124:
1090:
1056:
1022:
984:
950:
873:
842:
807:
776:
738:
700:
628:
615:her first husband and
591:
554:
414:
318:
284:
253:
219:
158:
124:
91:
5065:Consultative Assembly
5055:Council of Government
3377:House of Hohenstaufen
3041:History of Luxembourg
2969:
2921:
2868:
2814:
2758:
2738:'s direct descendant
2685:
2559:) were bound by semi-
2509:
2473:
2464:'s direct descendant
2457:Francis' third cousin
2428:
2284:
2246:
2208:
2170:
2130:
2061:
1990:
1872:
1836:
1784:
1751:
1715:
1679:
1607:
1571:
1535:
1497:
1411:
1381:
1347:
1313:
1279:
1241:
1208:
1123:
1089:
1055:
1021:
983:
949:
872:
841:
806:
775:
737:
699:
627:
590:
553:
455:House of Hohenstaufen
449:House of Hohenstaufen
413:
317:
283:
252:
218:
157:
123:
90:
5312:World Heritage Sites
4899:Military occupations
4837:Austrian Netherlands
4619:Partially recognised
4289:Partially recognised
3753:House of Wittelsbach
2257:Peter Leopold Joseph
2074:Anton Nikolaus Franz
2030:House of Wittelsbach
2024:House of Wittelsbach
48:Counts of Luxembourg
5403:Duchy of Luxembourg
5302:RTL Télé Lëtzebuerg
5070:Diplomatic missions
5043:Chamber of Deputies
4832:Spanish Netherlands
4827:House of Luxembourg
4650:Unrecognised states
4320:Unrecognised states
3253:County of Luxemburg
3106:on 16 February 2008
3031:Duchy of Luxembourg
2730:3rd cousin through
2604:morganatic marriage
2583:, the dispossessed
2001:Philippe de France
1915:Louis XIV of France
1418:George of Poděbrady
918:House of Luxembourg
904:Dukes of Luxembourg
668:House of Luxembourg
5176:Telecommunications
5151:Electricity sector
4990:Luxembourg plateau
4985:Little Switzerland
4847:Belgian Revolution
4555:Russian Federation
4225:Russian Federation
3521:Duchy of Luxemburg
2971:
2923:
2906:12 November 1964 –
2870:
2816:
2799:25 February 1912 –
2760:
2749:17 November 1905 –
2687:
2676:23 November 1890 –
2549:Nassau Family Pact
2511:
2475:
2430:
2286:
2248:
2210:
2172:
2161:his second cousin
2141:Karl Franz Joseph
2132:
2063:
1992:
1923:Charles of Austria
1874:
1860:17 September 1665
1853:17 September 1665
1838:
1786:
1768:13 September 1598
1753:
1732:21 September 1558
1717:
1703:25 September 1506
1696:25 September 1506
1681:
1609:
1573:
1537:
1499:
1413:
1383:
1349:
1332:17 September 1482
1315:
1281:
1243:
1210:
1125:
1091:
1057:
1023:
985:
951:
874:
843:
808:
777:
739:
701:
629:
592:
555:
415:
319:
285:
254:
220:
159:
125:
92:
40:until it became a
34:Kingdom of Germany
5408:House of Ardennes
5353:
5352:
5320:
5319:
5189:
5188:
5118:
5117:
5105:Political parties
5080:Foreign relations
5025:
5024:
4862:Luxembourg Crisis
4822:Celtic Luxembourg
4771:
4770:
4686:
4685:
4665:
4664:
4351:UN members
4335:
4334:
4021:UN members
3971:
3970:
3967:
3966:
3963:
3962:
3848:
3847:
3844:
3843:
3837:
3829:
3821:
3798:
3790:
3776:House of Habsburg
3767:
3744:
3721:
3713:
3705:
3698:
3690:
3682:
3674:
3660:House of Habsburg
3651:
3642:
3634:
3626:
3594:
3586:
3575:
3564:
3556:
3548:
3510:
3509:
3506:
3505:
3499:
3491:
3483:
3475:
3467:
3459:
3436:
3428:
3417:
3391:
3368:
3336:
3328:
3320:
3312:
3304:
3296:
3288:
3280:
2998:
2997:
2853:14 January 1919 –
2751:25 February 1912
2678:17 November 1905
2553:Holy Roman Empire
2540:
2539:
2533:23 November 1890
2526:23 November 1890
2523:17 February 1817
2447:12 December 1843
2417:Relationship with
2315:
2314:
2298:12 February 1768
2234:20 February 1790
2227:20 February 1790
2196:29 November 1780
2189:29 November 1780
2099:House of Habsburg
2096:
2095:
2082:26 February 1726
2021:
2020:
2004:19 December 1683
1947:Treaty of Utrecht
1931:House of Habsburg
1903:
1902:
1892:17 September 1665
1821:15 November 1559
1735:25 September 1506
1729:24 February 1500
1668:Relationship with
1643:House of Habsburg
1637:House of Habsburg
1634:
1633:
1616:"the Last Knight"
1585:13 February 1457
1549:10 November 1433
1486:Relationship with
1440:
1439:
1393:30 November 1427
1388:Casimir Jagiellon
1301:13 November 1462
1294:13 November 1462
1267:23 November 1457
1260:23 November 1457
1257:22 February 1440
1159:
1158:
999:26 February 1361
974:himself as count
961:25 February 1337
901:
900:
884:25 February 1337
856:29 November 1378
725:24 December 1281
718:24 December 1281
659:
658:
612:13 February 1214
605:13 February 1214
575:12 February 1247
568:12 February 1247
513:
512:
446:
445:
373:
372:
145:27 February 1026
138:27 February 1026
38:Holy Roman Empire
16:The territory of
5420:
5333:
5297:Radio Luxembourg
5287:National symbols
5200:
5129:
5060:Council of State
5036:
4929:
4877:Second World War
4798:
4791:
4784:
4775:
4763:Count of Wisborg
4758:Count of Vianden
4713:
4706:
4699:
4690:
4348:
4018:
3998:
3991:
3984:
3975:
3907:
3868:
3854:
3835:
3827:
3819:
3796:
3788:
3765:
3742:
3730:House of Bourbon
3719:
3711:
3703:
3696:
3688:
3680:
3672:
3649:
3640:
3632:
3624:
3605:
3592:
3581:
3570:
3562:
3554:
3546:
3534:House of Limburg
3530:
3516:
3497:
3489:
3481:
3473:
3465:
3457:
3445:House of Limburg
3434:
3423:
3412:
3389:
3366:
3347:
3334:
3326:
3318:
3310:
3302:
3294:
3286:
3278:
3262:
3248:
3229:
3222:
3215:
3206:
3179:
3177:
3175:
3161:
3156:
3154:
3152:
3137:
3116:
3115:
3113:
3111:
3105:
3098:
3090:
3084:
3083:
3072:
2960:7 October 2000 –
2895:Second Daughter
2855:12 November 1964
2842:Eldest Daughter
2781:25 February 1912
2719:17 November 1905
2645:
2587:and head of the
2563:, which allowed
2487:6 December 1792
2399:
2268:20 February 1790
2230:29 November 1780
2177:Maria II Theresa
2158:20 October 1740
2151:20 October 1740
2103:
2034:
2017:his grandnephew
1963:
1959:House of Bourbon
1953:House of Bourbon
1919:House of Bourbon
1896:1 November 1700
1889:1 November 1700
1886:6 November 1661
1799:1 December 1633
1739:16 January 1556
1650:
1627:Her husband and
1624:12 January 1519
1468:
1463:Duke of Burgundy
1399:Her husband and
1365:13 November 1462
1335:Her husband and
1297:23 November 1457
1181:
1111:25 October 1415
1104:25 October 1415
1043:18 January 1411
1036:18 January 1411
971:7 December 1383
964:7 December 1383
922:
887:7 December 1383
759:24 December 1281
721:12 February 1247
672:
526:
499:13 January 1200
486:
459:
386:
179:16 October 1047
175:27 February 1026
172:16 October 1047
63:
36:, and later the
5428:
5427:
5423:
5422:
5421:
5419:
5418:
5417:
5358:
5357:
5354:
5349:
5336:
5329:
5316:
5246:
5185:
5114:
5048:Current members
5021:
4961:Luxembourg City
4918:
4914:Railway history
4872:First World War
4857:1848 Revolution
4808:
4802:
4772:
4767:
4720:
4717:
4687:
4682:
4661:
4645:
4636:Northern Cyprus
4614:
4530:North Macedonia
4352:
4342:
4331:
4315:
4306:Northern Cyprus
4284:
4200:North Macedonia
4022:
4012:
4005:
4002:
3972:
3959:
3916:
3908:
3899:
3874:
3862:
3840:
3809:
3801:
3778:
3770:
3755:
3747:
3732:
3724:
3662:
3654:
3614:
3606:
3597:
3536:
3524:
3502:
3447:
3439:
3402:
3394:
3379:
3371:
3356:
3348:
3339:
3268:
3256:
3242:
3233:
3186:
3173:
3171:
3170:on 14 June 2007
3162:
3159:
3150:
3148:
3146:
3135:
3128:
3125:
3120:
3119:
3109:
3107:
3103:
3096:
3092:
3091:
3087:
3074:
3073:
3069:
3064:
3022:
3017:
3015:
3003:
2986:
2984:
2975:
2961:
2959:
2944:Luxembourg City
2938:
2936:
2927:
2909:
2907:
2905:
2889:
2885:
2884:6 November 1919
2883:
2874:
2873:23 January 1896
2856:
2854:
2852:
2831:
2830:24 January 1924
2827:
2820:
2802:
2801:14 January 1919
2800:
2798:
2782:
2778:
2764:
2750:
2748:
2734:
2729:
2727:
2720:
2716:
2714:
2709:
2708:
2707:31 January 1844
2706:
2691:
2677:
2675:
2664:
2547:Under the 1783
2545:
2532:
2530:
2519:
2496:
2494:
2483:
2460:
2458:
2454:7 October 1840
2453:
2451:
2444:24 August 1772
2440:
2439:Willem Frederik
2438:
2418:
2397:
2382:. He exercises
2337:
2331:
2319:Vienna Congress
2307:
2305:
2294:
2271:
2269:
2258:
2256:
2233:
2231:
2220:
2218:
2195:
2193:
2192:20 October 1740
2182:
2180:
2157:
2155:
2148:1 October 1685
2145:Anton Ignatius
2144:
2142:
2140:
2101:
2088:
2086:
2075:
2073:
2071:
2032:
2026:
2013:
2011:
2010:1 November 1700
2000:
1961:
1955:
1911:Philip of Anjou
1895:
1893:
1881:"the Bewitched"
1880:
1859:
1857:
1844:
1827:His son-in-law
1805:
1803:
1796:12 August 1566
1774:
1772:
1771:16 January 1556
1759:
1738:
1736:
1723:
1702:
1700:
1687:
1669:
1645:
1639:
1615:
1594:
1592:
1579:
1559:5 January 1477
1558:
1556:
1552:5 January 1477
1543:
1525:
1520:
1518:
1505:
1487:
1451:
1445:
1432:
1430:
1368:
1366:
1362:30 August 1505
1321:
1300:
1298:
1266:
1264:
1249:
1229:
1227:
1179:
1171:Anne of Austria
1149:6 January 1425
1148:
1146:
1142:6 January 1425
1131:
1110:
1108:
1107:18 January 1411
1076:
1074:
1073:18 January 1411
1042:
1040:
1008:
1006:
1005:7 December 1383
1002:16 August 1419
991:
970:
968:
920:
914:
906:
893:
891:
862:
860:
832:26 August 1346
831:
829:
825:26 August 1346
822:10 August 1296
814:
797:24 August 1313
796:
794:
790:24 August 1313
762:
760:
745:
724:
722:
707:
670:
664:
648:
646:
611:
609:
574:
572:
524:
518:
505:
503:
496:June/July 1170
457:
451:
439:14 August 1196
438:
436:
432:14 August 1196
421:
384:
378:
365:
363:
338:
336:
304:
302:
273:
271:
239:
237:
206:14 August 1059
205:
203:
202:16 October 1047
199:14 August 1059
178:
176:
144:
142:
112:28 October 998
111:
109:
105:28 October 998
61:
55:
50:
44:state in 1815.
12:
11:
5:
5426:
5424:
5416:
5415:
5413:Lists of dukes
5410:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5360:
5359:
5351:
5350:
5348:
5347:
5342:
5335:
5334:
5326:
5325:
5322:
5321:
5318:
5317:
5315:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5284:
5279:
5278:
5277:
5267:
5262:
5256:
5254:
5248:
5247:
5245:
5244:
5242:Social welfare
5239:
5234:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5214:
5209:
5203:
5197:
5191:
5190:
5187:
5186:
5184:
5183:
5178:
5173:
5171:Stock Exchange
5168:
5163:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5132:
5126:
5120:
5119:
5116:
5115:
5113:
5112:
5110:Prime Minister
5107:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5072:
5067:
5062:
5057:
5052:
5051:
5050:
5039:
5033:
5027:
5026:
5023:
5022:
5020:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5008:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4995:Moselle Valley
4992:
4987:
4977:
4975:Extreme points
4972:
4971:
4970:
4969:
4968:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4932:
4926:
4920:
4919:
4917:
4916:
4911:
4909:Jewish history
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4890:
4889:
4884:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4818:
4816:
4810:
4809:
4807: articles
4803:
4801:
4800:
4793:
4786:
4778:
4769:
4768:
4766:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4743:Count of Arlon
4740:
4738:Duke of Nassau
4735:
4725:
4722:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4715:
4708:
4701:
4693:
4684:
4683:
4681:
4680:
4677:
4674:
4670:
4667:
4666:
4663:
4662:
4660:
4659:
4653:
4651:
4647:
4646:
4644:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4622:
4620:
4616:
4615:
4613:
4612:
4610:United Kingdom
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4415:Czech Republic
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4356:
4354:
4345:
4337:
4336:
4333:
4332:
4330:
4329:
4323:
4321:
4317:
4316:
4314:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4292:
4290:
4286:
4285:
4283:
4282:
4280:United Kingdom
4277:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4085:Czech Republic
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4026:
4024:
4015:
4007:
4006:
4003:
4001:
4000:
3993:
3986:
3978:
3969:
3968:
3965:
3964:
3961:
3960:
3958:
3957:
3951:
3945:
3939:
3936:Marie-Adélaïde
3933:
3927:
3920:
3918:
3917:(1890–present)
3910:
3909:
3902:
3900:
3898:
3897:
3891:
3885:
3878:
3876:
3864:
3863:
3857:
3850:
3849:
3846:
3845:
3842:
3841:
3839:
3838:
3830:
3822:
3813:
3811:
3803:
3802:
3800:
3799:
3791:
3782:
3780:
3772:
3771:
3769:
3768:
3759:
3757:
3749:
3748:
3746:
3745:
3736:
3734:
3726:
3725:
3723:
3722:
3714:
3706:
3691:
3683:
3675:
3666:
3664:
3656:
3655:
3653:
3652:
3644:
3635:
3627:
3618:
3616:
3608:
3607:
3600:
3598:
3596:
3595:
3587:
3576:
3565:
3557:
3549:
3540:
3538:
3526:
3525:
3519:
3512:
3511:
3508:
3507:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3500:
3492:
3484:
3476:
3468:
3460:
3451:
3449:
3441:
3440:
3438:
3437:
3429:
3418:
3406:
3404:
3400:House of Namur
3396:
3395:
3393:
3392:
3383:
3381:
3373:
3372:
3370:
3369:
3360:
3358:
3354:House of Namur
3350:
3349:
3342:
3340:
3338:
3337:
3329:
3321:
3313:
3305:
3297:
3289:
3281:
3272:
3270:
3258:
3257:
3251:
3244:
3243:
3234:
3232:
3231:
3224:
3217:
3209:
3203:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3185:
3184:External links
3182:
3181:
3180:
3157:
3144:
3124:
3121:
3118:
3117:
3085:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3059:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3021:
3018:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2992:
2987:
2979:
2972:
2963:
2951:
2950:
2947:
2941:23 April 2019
2939:
2931:
2926:5 January 1921
2924:
2915:
2908:7 October 2000
2897:
2896:
2893:
2886:
2878:
2871:
2862:
2844:
2843:
2840:
2828:
2824:
2817:
2808:
2795:Marie-Adélaïde
2790:
2789:
2786:
2779:
2773:
2761:
2752:
2740:
2739:
2726:William III's
2724:
2717:
2700:
2688:
2679:
2667:
2666:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2648:Name and reign
2632:Duchy of Parma
2626:, who married
2612:Marie-Adélaïde
2585:Duke of Nassau
2544:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2534:
2527:
2524:
2521:
2512:
2502:
2501:
2498:
2497:17 March 1849
2493:7 October 1840
2491:
2490:17 March 1849
2488:
2485:
2476:
2466:
2465:
2455:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2431:
2421:
2420:
2415:
2412:
2411:Date of death
2409:
2408:Date of birth
2406:
2403:
2396:
2393:
2333:Main article:
2330:
2327:
2313:
2312:
2309:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2287:
2277:
2276:
2273:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2249:
2239:
2238:
2235:
2228:
2225:
2224:13 March 1741
2222:
2211:
2201:
2200:
2197:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2181:Maria Theresa
2173:
2163:
2162:
2159:
2152:
2149:
2146:
2133:
2123:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2115:Date of death
2113:
2112:Date of birth
2110:
2107:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2093:
2090:
2089:11 April 1713
2083:
2080:
2077:
2064:
2054:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2046:Date of death
2044:
2043:Date of birth
2041:
2038:
2028:Main article:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2015:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1993:
1983:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1975:Date of death
1973:
1972:Date of birth
1970:
1967:
1957:Main article:
1954:
1951:
1941:were ceded to
1913:, grandson of
1901:
1900:
1897:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1875:
1865:
1864:
1861:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1839:
1829:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1811:
1810:
1807:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1787:
1777:
1776:
1769:
1766:
1763:
1754:
1744:
1743:
1740:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1718:
1708:
1707:
1704:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1688:"the Handsome"
1682:
1672:
1671:
1666:
1663:
1662:Date of death
1660:
1659:Date of birth
1657:
1654:
1641:Main article:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1631:
1625:
1622:
1621:22 March 1459
1619:
1610:
1600:
1599:
1596:
1595:27 March 1482
1591:5 January 1477
1589:
1588:27 March 1482
1586:
1583:
1574:
1564:
1563:
1560:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1538:
1528:
1527:
1522:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1500:
1490:
1489:
1484:
1481:
1480:Date of death
1478:
1477:Date of birth
1475:
1472:
1453:In 1467, when
1447:Main article:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1434:
1427:
1426:22 March 1471
1424:
1423:23 April 1420
1421:
1414:
1404:
1403:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1384:
1374:
1373:
1370:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1350:
1340:
1339:
1333:
1330:
1329:30 April 1425
1327:
1316:
1306:
1305:
1302:
1295:
1292:
1291:12 April 1432
1289:
1282:
1272:
1271:
1268:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1251:the Posthumous
1244:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1230:2 August 1451
1224:
1223:2 August 1451
1221:
1220:November 1390
1218:
1211:
1201:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1193:Date of death
1191:
1190:Date of birth
1188:
1185:
1178:
1175:
1157:
1156:
1150:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1126:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1092:
1082:
1081:
1078:
1071:
1070:2 August 1451
1068:
1067:November 1390
1065:
1058:
1048:
1047:
1044:
1037:
1034:
1033:December 1351
1031:
1024:
1014:
1013:
1010:
1003:
1000:
997:
986:
976:
975:
972:
965:
962:
959:
952:
942:
941:
938:
935:
934:Date of death
932:
931:Date of birth
929:
926:
916:Main article:
913:
910:
905:
902:
899:
898:
895:
894:13 March 1354
888:
885:
882:
875:
865:
864:
859:26 August 1346
857:
854:
851:
844:
834:
833:
828:24 August 1313
826:
823:
820:
809:
799:
798:
791:
788:
785:
778:
768:
767:
764:
757:
754:
751:
740:
730:
729:
726:
719:
716:
713:
702:
692:
691:
688:
685:
684:Date of death
682:
681:Date of birth
679:
676:
666:Main article:
663:
660:
657:
656:
650:
643:
640:
637:
630:
620:
619:
613:
606:
603:
600:
593:
583:
582:
576:
569:
566:
563:
556:
546:
545:
542:
539:
538:Date of death
536:
535:Date of birth
533:
530:
522:House of Namur
517:
514:
511:
510:
507:
500:
497:
494:
487:
479:
478:
475:
472:
471:Date of death
469:
468:Date of birth
466:
463:
453:Main article:
450:
447:
444:
443:
440:
433:
430:
427:
416:
406:
405:
402:
399:
398:Date of death
396:
395:Date of birth
393:
390:
382:House of Namur
377:
374:
371:
370:
367:
360:
357:
354:
347:
344:
343:
340:
333:
330:
327:
320:
310:
309:
306:
299:
296:
293:
286:
276:
275:
268:
265:
262:
255:
245:
244:
241:
240:8 August 1086
236:14 August 1059
234:
233:8 August 1086
231:
228:
221:
211:
210:
207:
200:
197:
194:
187:
184:
183:
180:
173:
170:
167:
160:
150:
149:
146:
141:28 October 998
139:
136:
133:
126:
116:
115:
113:
106:
103:
100:
93:
83:
82:
79:
76:
75:Date of death
73:
72:Date of birth
70:
67:
54:
51:
49:
46:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5425:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5365:
5363:
5356:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5337:
5332:
5328:
5327:
5323:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5276:
5273:
5272:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5257:
5255:
5253:
5249:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5204:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5192:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5164:
5162:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5133:
5130:
5127:
5125:
5121:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5049:
5046:
5045:
5044:
5041:
5040:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5028:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4982:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4967:
4964:
4963:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4938:
4937:
4934:
4933:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4921:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4879:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4819:
4817:
4815:
4811:
4806:
4799:
4794:
4792:
4787:
4785:
4780:
4779:
4776:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4753:Count of Salm
4751:
4749:
4748:Count of Berg
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4730:
4727:
4726:
4723:
4714:
4709:
4707:
4702:
4700:
4695:
4694:
4691:
4678:
4675:
4672:
4671:
4668:
4658:
4655:
4654:
4652:
4648:
4642:
4641:South Ossetia
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4623:
4621:
4617:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4490:Liechtenstein
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4357:
4355:
4353:and observers
4349:
4346:
4344:
4338:
4328:
4325:
4324:
4322:
4318:
4312:
4311:South Ossetia
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4293:
4291:
4287:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4160:Liechtenstein
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4027:
4025:
4023:and observers
4019:
4016:
4014:
4008:
3999:
3994:
3992:
3987:
3985:
3980:
3979:
3976:
3955:
3952:
3949:
3946:
3943:
3940:
3937:
3934:
3931:
3928:
3925:
3922:
3921:
3919:
3915:
3911:
3906:
3895:
3892:
3889:
3886:
3883:
3880:
3879:
3877:
3873:
3869:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3851:
3834:
3831:
3826:
3823:
3818:
3815:
3814:
3812:
3808:
3804:
3795:
3792:
3787:
3784:
3783:
3781:
3777:
3773:
3764:
3763:Maximilian II
3761:
3760:
3758:
3754:
3750:
3741:
3738:
3737:
3735:
3731:
3727:
3718:
3715:
3710:
3707:
3702:
3695:
3692:
3687:
3684:
3679:
3676:
3671:
3668:
3667:
3665:
3661:
3657:
3648:
3645:
3639:
3636:
3631:
3628:
3623:
3620:
3619:
3617:
3613:
3609:
3604:
3591:
3588:
3585:
3582:(1411–1415),
3580:
3577:
3574:
3569:
3566:
3561:
3558:
3553:
3552:Wenceslaus II
3550:
3545:
3542:
3541:
3539:
3535:
3531:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3513:
3496:
3493:
3488:
3485:
3480:
3477:
3472:
3469:
3464:
3461:
3456:
3453:
3452:
3450:
3446:
3442:
3433:
3430:
3427:
3424:(1197–1214),
3422:
3419:
3416:
3413:(1197–1247),
3411:
3408:
3407:
3405:
3401:
3397:
3388:
3385:
3384:
3382:
3378:
3374:
3365:
3362:
3361:
3359:
3355:
3351:
3346:
3333:
3330:
3325:
3322:
3317:
3314:
3309:
3306:
3301:
3298:
3293:
3290:
3285:
3282:
3277:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3267:
3263:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3245:
3241:
3237:
3230:
3225:
3223:
3218:
3216:
3211:
3210:
3207:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3187:
3183:
3169:
3165:
3158:
3147:
3145:2-87999-118-8
3141:
3134:
3133:
3127:
3126:
3122:
3102:
3095:
3089:
3086:
3081:
3077:
3071:
3068:
3061:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3023:
3019:
3000:
2993:
2991:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2974:16 April 1955
2973:
2968:
2964:
2958:
2957:
2953:
2952:
2949:Eldest Child
2948:
2946:
2945:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2916:
2913:
2904:
2903:
2899:
2898:
2894:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2863:
2860:
2851:
2850:
2846:
2845:
2841:
2838:
2834:
2829:
2825:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2809:
2806:
2797:
2796:
2792:
2791:
2788:Eldest Child
2787:
2785:
2780:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2767:
2763:22 April 1852
2762:
2757:
2753:
2747:
2746:
2742:
2741:
2737:
2733:
2725:
2723:
2718:
2715:23 April 1851
2713:
2705:
2701:
2698:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2680:
2674:
2673:
2669:
2668:
2662:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2647:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2637:
2633:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2609:
2605:
2601:
2597:
2592:
2590:
2586:
2582:
2578:
2574:
2570:
2566:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2550:
2542:
2535:
2529:17 March 1849
2528:
2525:
2522:
2518:
2517:
2513:
2508:
2504:
2503:
2499:
2492:
2489:
2486:
2482:
2481:
2477:
2472:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2456:
2450:15 March 1815
2449:
2446:
2443:
2437:
2436:
2432:
2427:
2423:
2422:
2416:
2413:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2394:
2392:
2387:
2385:
2381:
2375:
2373:
2369:
2364:
2362:
2358:
2354:
2350:
2349:head of state
2346:
2345:Grand Duchess
2342:
2336:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2320:
2310:
2303:
2301:2 March 1835
2300:
2297:
2293:
2292:
2288:
2283:
2279:
2278:
2274:
2272:1 March 1792
2267:
2265:1 March 1792
2264:
2261:
2255:
2254:
2250:
2245:
2241:
2240:
2236:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2217:
2216:
2212:
2207:
2203:
2202:
2199:his daughter
2198:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2179:
2178:
2174:
2169:
2165:
2164:
2160:
2154:11 April 1713
2153:
2150:
2147:
2139:
2138:
2134:
2129:
2125:
2124:
2120:
2104:
2098:
2091:
2084:
2081:
2079:11 July 1662
2078:
2070:
2069:
2068:Maximilian II
2065:
2060:
2056:
2055:
2051:
2035:
2031:
2023:
2016:
2009:
2006:
2003:
1999:
1998:
1994:
1989:
1985:
1984:
1980:
1964:
1960:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1908:
1898:
1891:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1882:
1876:
1871:
1867:
1866:
1863:Their nephew
1862:
1855:
1852:
1850:8 April 1605
1849:
1847:
1846:
1840:
1835:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1824:13 July 1621
1823:
1820:
1818:
1817:
1813:
1812:
1809:His daughter
1808:
1806:13 July 1621
1798:
1795:
1793:
1792:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1770:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1761:
1760:"the Prudent"
1755:
1750:
1746:
1745:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1725:
1719:
1714:
1710:
1709:
1705:
1699:27 March 1482
1698:
1695:
1693:22 July 1478
1692:
1690:
1689:
1683:
1678:
1674:
1673:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1651:
1648:
1644:
1636:
1630:
1626:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1617:
1611:
1606:
1602:
1601:
1598:His daughter
1597:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1581:
1575:
1570:
1566:
1565:
1561:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1545:
1539:
1534:
1530:
1529:
1523:
1521:15 June 1467
1516:
1514:15 June 1467
1513:
1511:31 July 1396
1510:
1508:
1507:
1501:
1496:
1492:
1491:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1450:
1442:
1435:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1419:
1415:
1410:
1406:
1405:
1402:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1389:
1385:
1380:
1376:
1375:
1371:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1338:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1325:
1324:
1317:
1312:
1308:
1307:
1303:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1287:
1283:
1278:
1274:
1273:
1269:
1263:2 August 1451
1262:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1253:
1252:
1245:
1240:
1236:
1235:
1232:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1216:
1212:
1207:
1203:
1202:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1155:
1151:
1145:10 March 1418
1144:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1135:
1134:
1127:
1122:
1118:
1117:
1113:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1097:
1093:
1088:
1084:
1083:
1079:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1054:
1050:
1049:
1045:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1029:
1025:
1020:
1016:
1015:
1011:
1004:
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747:the Condemned
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5237:Social class
5207:Demographics
4657:Transnistria
4327:Transnistria
3956:(since 2000)
3861:(since 1815)
3647:Maximilian I
3583:
3572:
3571:(1411–1443)
3544:Wenceslaus I
3495:Wenceslaus I
3425:
3414:
3235:
3172:. Retrieved
3168:the original
3149:. Retrieved
3131:
3108:. Retrieved
3101:the original
3088:
3079:
3070:
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2954:
2942:
2937:9 April 1953
2911:
2900:
2858:
2847:
2819:14 June 1894
2804:
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2743:
2690:24 July 1817
2670:
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2514:
2478:
2433:
2419:predecessor
2389:
2380:independence
2377:
2374:'s position:
2370:defines the
2365:
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2316:
2304:1 March 1792
2289:
2275:His brother
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2186:13 May 1717
2175:
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2076:Ignaz Felix
2066:
2007:9 July 1746
1995:
1904:
1877:
1856:13 July 1621
1841:
1814:
1789:
1765:21 May 1527
1756:
1724:"the Golden"
1720:
1684:
1670:predecessor
1646:
1614:Maximilian I
1612:
1576:
1555:15 June 1467
1540:
1502:
1488:predecessor
1452:
1416:
1401:co-pretender
1396:7 June 1492
1386:
1354:Elisabeth II
1352:
1337:co-pretender
1322:
1318:
1284:
1250:
1246:
1213:
1160:
1133:the Pitiless
1132:
1128:
1101:August 1384
1094:
1060:
1026:
992:
988:
956:Wenceslaus I
954:
907:
897:his brother
879:Wenceslaus I
877:
853:14 May 1316
846:
815:
811:
780:
763:5 June 1288
756:5 June 1288
746:
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649:2 July 1226
642:2 July 1226
632:
595:
560:Ermesinde II
558:
489:
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288:
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5136:Accountancy
5090:LGBT rights
4595:Switzerland
4525:Netherlands
4265:Switzerland
4195:Netherlands
3950:(1964–2000)
3944:(1919–1964)
3938:(1912–1919)
3932:(1905–1912)
3926:(1890–1905)
3896:(1849–1890)
3894:William III
3890:(1840–1849)
3884:(1815–1840)
3875:(1815–1890)
3836:(1792–1794)
3828:(1790–1792)
3820:(1780–1790)
3810:(1780–1794)
3797:(1740–1780)
3789:(1713–1740)
3779:(1713–1780)
3766:(1712–1713)
3756:(1712–1713)
3743:(1700–1712)
3733:(1700–1712)
3720:(1665–1700)
3712:(1621–1665)
3704:(1598–1621)
3697:(1598–1621)
3689:(1556–1598)
3681:(1506–1556)
3678:Charles III
3673:(1482–1506)
3663:(1482–1700)
3650:(1477–1482)
3641:(1477–1482)
3633:(1467–1477)
3625:(1443–1467)
3615:(1443–1482)
3593:(1418–1425)
3563:(1388–1411)
3555:(1383–1388)
3547:(1354–1383)
3537:(1354–1443)
3523:(1354–1794)
3498:(1353–1354)
3490:(1346–1353)
3482:(1313–1346)
3474:(1288–1313)
3466:(1281–1288)
3458:(1247–1281)
3448:(1247–1354)
3435:(1214–1226)
3403:(1197–1247)
3390:(1196–1197)
3380:(1196–1197)
3367:(1136–1189)
3357:(1136–1189)
3335:(1131–1136)
3327:(1096–1131)
3319:(1086–1096)
3311:(1059–1086)
3303:(1047–1059)
3295:(1026–1047)
2929:Colmar-Berg
2888:9 July 1985
2876:Colmar-Berg
2822:Colmar-Berg
2784:Colmar-Berg
2722:Colmar-Berg
2665:Succession
2573:William III
2565:inheritance
2357:grand duchy
2262:5 May 1747
1933:. In 1712,
1905:During the
1879:Charles IV
1845:"the Great"
1775:6 May 1598
1722:Charles III
1372:Her sister
1304:His sister
1215:Elisabeth I
1062:Elisabeth I
1046:his cousin
1012:his nephew
793:5 June 1288
351:Ermesinde I
182:his nephew
30:grand dukes
5362:Categories
5292:Newspapers
5217:Euthanasia
5156:Euro coins
4894:Partitions
4882:Occupation
4805:Luxembourg
4729:Grand Duke
4560:San Marino
4520:Montenegro
4500:Luxembourg
4480:Kazakhstan
4380:Azerbaijan
4343:government
4230:San Marino
4190:Montenegro
4170:Luxembourg
4150:Kazakhstan
4050:Azerbaijan
3930:William IV
3888:William II
3717:Charles IV
3686:Philip III
3630:Charles II
3287:(998–1026)
3269:(963–1136)
3255:(963–1354)
3240:Luxembourg
3123:References
2745:William IV
2620:abdication
2577:Wilhelmina
2516:Willem III
2372:grand duke
2353:Luxembourg
2291:Francis II
2092:his uncle
1935:Luxembourg
1802:6 May 1598
1758:Philip III
1706:Their son
1686:Philip II
1580:"the Rich"
1544:"the Bold"
1542:Charles II
1506:"the Good"
1167:Luxembourg
848:Charles IV
787:1275/1270
728:their son
597:Theobald I
565:July 1186
520:See also:
380:See also:
57:See also:
18:Luxembourg
5222:Languages
5212:Education
5181:Transport
5161:RTL Group
5075:Elections
5000:Red Lands
4941:Districts
4924:Geography
4887:Holocaust
4495:Lithuania
4165:Lithuania
3942:Charlotte
3882:William I
3786:Charles V
3709:Philip IV
3670:Philip II
3568:Elisabeth
3487:Charles I
3471:Henry VII
3410:Ermesinde
3332:Conrad II
3324:William I
3316:Henry III
3300:Giselbert
3279:(963–998)
3276:Siegfried
3062:Footnotes
2912:abdicated
2891:Fischbach
2859:abdicated
2849:Charlotte
2833:Lenggries
2826:Unmarried
2805:abdicated
2766:Wiesbaden
2693:Wiesbaden
2657:Marriages
2624:Charlotte
2561:Salic law
2480:Willem II
2384:executive
2137:Charles V
1929:, of the
1925:, son of
1917:, of the
1843:Philip IV
1504:Philip I
1323:the Brave
1248:Ladislaus
1177:Claimants
816:the Blind
782:Henry VII
709:the Blond
423:the Blind
369:his aunt
324:Conrad II
290:William I
259:Henry III
191:Giselbert
97:Siegfried
42:sovereign
5340:Category
5232:Religion
5095:Military
5085:Monarchy
5031:Politics
4980:Guttland
4966:quarters
4951:Communes
4626:Abkhazia
4575:Slovenia
4570:Slovakia
4545:Portugal
4400:Bulgaria
4341:Heads of
4296:Abkhazia
4245:Slovenia
4240:Slovakia
4215:Portugal
4070:Bulgaria
4013:of state
3740:Philip V
3622:Philip I
3584:and then
3463:Henry VI
3426:and then
3421:Theobald
3364:Henry IV
3308:Conrad I
3292:Henry II
3236:Monarchs
3020:See also
2977:Betzdorf
2962:present
2663:Right of
2651:Portrait
2616:dynastic
2435:Willem I
2311:His son
2237:her son
1997:Philip V
1899:His son
1742:His son
1629:co-ruler
1562:His son
1320:William
1154:co-ruler
1130:John II
993:the Lazy
766:his son
744:Henry VI
706:Henry V
654:co-ruler
645:May 1214
617:co-ruler
579:Henry IV
442:her son
420:Henry IV
342:his son
243:his son
225:Conrad I
164:Henry II
148:his son
5331:Outline
5270:Cuisine
5252:Culture
5195:Society
5146:Benelux
5124:Economy
4946:Cantons
4814:History
4605:Ukraine
4550:Romania
4510:Moldova
4470:Ireland
4465:Iceland
4460:Hungary
4445:Germany
4440:Georgia
4430:Finland
4425:Estonia
4420:Denmark
4405:Croatia
4390:Belgium
4385:Belarus
4375:Austria
4370:Armenia
4365:Andorra
4360:Albania
4275:Ukraine
4220:Romania
4180:Moldova
4140:Ireland
4135:Iceland
4130:Hungary
4115:Germany
4110:Georgia
4100:Finland
4095:Estonia
4090:Denmark
4075:Croatia
4060:Belgium
4055:Belarus
4045:Austria
4040:Armenia
4035:Andorra
4030:Albania
3924:Adolphe
3833:Francis
3825:Leopold
3794:Mary II
3590:John II
3579:Anthony
3455:Henry V
3432:Waleran
3284:Henry I
2837:Germany
2770:Prussia
2697:Prussia
2672:Adolphe
2636:reigned
2581:Adolphe
2571:. When
2569:dynasty
2253:Leopold
1096:Anthony
634:Waleran
130:Henry I
5345:Portal
5265:Cinema
5227:People
5100:Police
5017:Rivers
5012:Éislek
4842:Forêts
4731:&
4631:Kosovo
4600:Turkey
4590:Sweden
4565:Serbia
4540:Poland
4535:Norway
4515:Monaco
4485:Latvia
4450:Greece
4435:France
4410:Cyprus
4301:Kosovo
4270:Turkey
4260:Sweden
4235:Serbia
4210:Poland
4205:Norway
4185:Monaco
4155:Latvia
4120:Greece
4105:France
4080:Cyprus
3817:Joseph
3701:Albert
3638:Mary I
3479:John I
3174:1 July
3151:1 July
3142:
3110:1 July
2990:living
2640:Nassau
2557:Nassau
2414:Reign
2402:Image
2215:Joseph
2118:Reign
2106:Image
2049:Reign
2037:Image
1978:Reign
1966:Image
1921:; and
1816:Albert
1665:Reign
1653:Image
1578:Mary I
1483:Reign
1471:Image
1196:Reign
1184:Image
937:Reign
925:Image
687:Reign
675:Image
541:Reign
529:Image
474:Reign
462:Image
401:Reign
389:Image
78:Reign
66:Image
22:counts
5307:Sport
5282:Music
5166:Steel
4956:Towns
4585:Spain
4505:Malta
4475:Italy
4255:Spain
4175:Malta
4145:Italy
4011:Heads
3954:Henri
3560:Jobst
3136:(PDF)
3104:(PDF)
3097:(PDF)
2956:Henri
2660:Death
2654:Birth
2405:Name
2308:1794
2109:Name
2040:Name
2014:1712
1969:Name
1939:Namur
1656:Name
1474:Name
1433:1471
1369:1467
1359:1436
1187:Name
1139:1374
1077:1443
1028:Jobst
1009:1388
928:Name
863:1353
813:John
753:1240
715:1216
678:Name
639:1180
602:1158
532:Name
506:1197
465:Name
429:1112
392:Name
366:1136
359:1143
356:1080
339:1136
332:1136
329:1106
305:1131
298:1131
295:1081
274:1096
267:1096
264:1070
230:1040
196:1007
169:1007
69:Name
26:dukes
5275:Wine
3948:Jean
3699:and
3573:with
3415:with
3387:Otto
3176:2007
3153:2007
3140:ISBN
3112:2007
2902:Jean
2736:Anne
2710:(2)
2702:(1)
2536:Son
2500:Son
2462:Anne
2459:and
2366:The
2343:(or
2339:The
2085:1712
1937:and
1517:1443
1429:1458
1286:Anne
1226:1443
1039:1388
890:1353
608:1197
571:1197
502:1196
491:Otto
435:1136
362:1136
335:1131
301:1096
135:964
102:922
28:and
5260:Art
3643:and
3238:of
2351:of
108:963
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1465:.
1431:to
1367:to
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1265:to
1228:to
24:,
4797:e
4790:t
4783:v
4712:e
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3997:e
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3228:e
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3178:.
3155:.
3114:.
3082:.
2910:(
2857:(
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2012:–
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