19:
are listed here, grouped by the type of death and then ordered by the date of death. The monarchical status of some people is disputed, but they have been included here for completeness.
2416:. He attempted to escape his assailants through a sewer but, three days earlier, he had had the other end of the drain blocked up because of its connection to the tennis court outside.
3010:, following the king-lists, writes that Domnall was "blinded, and doomed to eternal imprisonment" by Edgar, omitting that the place of his imprisonment was said to be Rescobie, by
996:. Obesity dates from a jousting accident in 1536 in which he suffered a leg wound. This prevented him from exercising and gradually became ulcerated. Also possibly suffered from
16:
2378:
in
Gloucestershire after a metal tube (or, in some versions, a sawn-off ram's horn) and a red-hot poker were inserted into his anus. Allegedly by Sir
3222:
3030:
2379:
3227:
2642:
715:
Suffered for some years from what some contemporary accounts describe as an "unclean ailment"; the traditional story is that he died of
3217:
3186:
3172:
3151:
3079:
1446:
1362:
1398:
1384:
2900:
2813:
2519:
2263:
352:
Proclaimed by surviving
English nobles, clerics and magnates, but never crowned, as the Normans approached after Hastings.
1987:
1284:
1749:
1643:
3202:
1338:
81:
3212:
3207:
2709:
1314:
3002:... and by the strength of William ". The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle says of Domnall that he was expelled, while the
867:
Several years of ill health- some type of visible skin ailment. Leprosy is also rumoured to have been possible.
2822:
2523:
2013:
1832:
1460:
617:
566:
2350:
1895:
1768:
317:
1886:, France, from abdominal injuries received from his saddle pommel when he fell off a horse at the Siege of
2979:
2739:
2527:
2282:
1995:
1084:
827:
435:
197:
2883:
2734:. He had been separated from his guides and it is assumed that in the dark his horse lost its footing.
2683:
2594:
2332:
2039:
2021:
1694:
1519:
1355:
1176:
964:
805:
780:
531:
509:
57:
2916:
2223:
2205:
2193:
1954:
3164:
2937:
2794:
2646:
2504:
2471:
2357:
2051:
2043:
1961:
1924:
1865:
1791:
1008:
922:
894:
758:
698:
595:
275:
158:
138:
2382:
of Dorset. No contemporary account survives to this effect, which is probably a later interpolation
3003:
2999:
2830:
2620:
2421:
2387:
2150:
1950:
1946:
1828:
1813:
1552:
1211:
1030:
946:
850:
842:
646:
497:
482:
389:
2760:, a complication from a broken collarbone resulting from a fall off his horse. He was asthmatic.
2493:
2313:
2042:
while fighting an army raised by disaffected nobles, former councillors, and his son, the future
1858:
1728:
1232:
1060:
872:
453:
411:
357:
176:
2125:
3182:
3168:
3147:
3132:
3075:
3067:
2847:
2612:
2405:
2241:
2143:
2069:
1986:
exploded while attacking one of the last
Scottish castles still held by the English after the
1913:
1763:
Killed in battle against other Scots near the River Almond (either in
Perthshire or Lothian).
1687:
1414:
1352:
1251:
1038:
335:
296:
2876:
2858:
2497:
1840:
1712:
1669:
1548:
1464:
1430:
1258:
676:
218:
120:
3015:
2960:
2638:
2441:
2413:
2409:
2375:
2305:
2176:
1716:
1598:
1402:
1146:
461:
428:
239:
3156:
3007:
2449:
1720:
1472:
1135:
1109:
1053:
736:
634:
588:
377:
28:
3196:
2553:
2088:
1742:
1573:
1490:
1379:(disputed), a genetic disorder. Suffered bouts of mental illness from 1788 onwards.
3074:, volume 1. Reprinted with corrections. Paul Watkins, Stamford, 1990. Pages 252–4.
2267:
2259:
2168:
1806:
1580:
1022:
939:
638:
257:
2301:
1559:
1544:
1264:
1152:
554:
1309:, an abscess and fever. Her 17 ill-fated pregnancies perhaps ravaged her body.
2952:
2557:
2096:
1783:
1515:
1497:
1410:
1306:
971:
2909:
2757:
2092:
1979:
1526:
1434:
1406:
1376:
887:
724:
664:
558:
3167:, tr. Felix J.H. Skene, 2 vols. Reprinted, Llanerch Press, Lampeter, 1993.
1942:
549:
Retreating from the French invasion, John crossed the marshy area known as
3179:
Outlaws of
Medieval Scotland: Challenges to the Canmore Kings, 1058–1266.
2727:
2534:
1279:
At 85 years, the longest-lived
British head of state until Elizabeth II.
1247:
1127:
1102:
1001:
997:
914:
720:
550:
1715:
merely note that he was killed in 954. Other sources place his death in
2905:
2701:
2489:
1917:
1594:
1486:
1418:
1193:
1168:
1026:
993:
716:
584:
381:
3011:
2998:
William of
Malmesbury states that he was "slain by the craftiness of
2273:
2197:
2084:
1983:
1887:
1661:
1438:
1426:
1331:
1225:
1204:
1139:
1077:
798:
728:
668:
99:
74:
2842:
An obscure figure who disappears from historical records after 889.
841:
Death said to have been caused by the shock of hearing that his son
2726:
Fell from his horse in the dark while riding to visit the queen at
845:(later King James I of Scotland) had been captured by the English.
3006:
have him blinded by his brother, for which we should read nephew.
2218:
Killed in
Lothian when the hall he was in was burnt to the ground
1883:
1827:
Defeated and mortally wounded by Máel Coluim mac
Donnchada at the
1171:
fever, followed directly by an attack of urinary/kidney symptoms.
1131:
501:
1617:
Those that died in battle either as the antagonist or otherwise.
3144:
The
Kingship of the Scots 842–1292: Succession and Independence.
2731:
1422:
1302:
989:
1686:
Died leading an army against a Cambro-Mercian rebellion at
3137:
Scottish Annals from English Chroniclers A.D. 500–1286.
1805:
Killed by his own men led by Macbeth at Pitgaveny near
1551:
due to heavy cigarette smoking; died in his sleep of a
2615:, and probably murdered (or starved to death) there.
2300:
Assassinated; tradition states that he was killed at
27:
Those monarchs that are assumed to have died through
3072:
Early Sources of Scottish History A.D 500–1286
719:, but this is disputed. Other suggestions include
2700:Killed by an arrow through the heart during a
2304:at the instigation of Fionnguala, daughter of
2079:Murdered, assassinated, executed or euthanised
452:His premature death may have been hastened by
3146:Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 2002.
2560:lethal injection administered by his doctor)
8:
2016:. Last English king to be killed in battle.
583:Died after suffering a fever at the Isle of
3114:Fordun, V, xxvi; Duncan, pp. 57–58; Oram,
2492:against the English Crown and beheaded at
2362:Monarchs of England and Ireland (England)
2327:Assassinated and succeeded by Malcolm III
785:Monarchs of England and Ireland (England)
600:Monarchs of England and Ireland (England)
537:Monarchs of England and Ireland (England)
2770:
2659:
2570:
2101:
1882:Died at the Convent of St Gervais, near
1619:
33:
3089:
3087:
3042:
2875:Married to Ealhswith in 868.Father of
2645:; the date and cause of death of both
3031:List of British monarchs by longevity
1941:Died during a siege of the castle of
963:Died of ill health shortly after the
7:
1949:, France, facing a rebellion by the
3181:Tuckwell Press, East Linton, 2003.
2599:Angevins or Plantagenets (England)
1929:Angevins or Plantagenets (England)
622:House of Sverre Dunkeld (Scotland)
466:Angevins or Plantagenets (England)
14:
1845:West Saxon Restoration (England)
340:West Saxon Restoration (England)
280:West Saxon Restoration (England)
3161:Chronicle of the Scottish Nation
2518:Found guilty of high treason by
1189:1649–1651 and 1660–1685 Scotland
3105:Annals of Tigernach, s.a. 1097.
2825:, probably from natural causes
2641:along with his younger brother
1399:Upper gastrointestinal bleeding
652:House of Plantagenet (England)
2974:Presumed to be natural causes
2901:Chronicle of the Kings of Alba
2814:Chronicle of the Kings of Alba
2095:away from the battlefield, or
1:
3223:Monarchs in the British Isles
2426:House of Lancaster (England)
2192:Killed in internal strife by
1741:Killed fighting Vikings near
855:House of Lancaster (England)
17:Monarchs of the British Isles
2984:House of Dunkeld (Scotland)
2955:, apparently natural causes
2714:House of Dunkeld (Scotland)
2337:House of Dunkeld (Scotland)
2072:while attacking the English
1916:, Earl of Northumbria, near
1900:House of Dunkeld (Scotland)
1065:House of Habsburg (England)
741:House of Balliol (Scotland)
681:House of Balliol (Scotland)
571:House of Dunkeld (Scotland)
514:House of Dunkeld (Scotland)
440:House of Dunkeld (Scotland)
394:House of Dunkeld (Scotland)
301:House of Dunkeld (Scotland)
3228:British Isles-related lists
2476:House of Stuart (Scotland)
2392:House of Stuart (Scotland)
2056:House of Stuart (Scotland)
2026:House of Stuart (Scotland)
1966:House of Stuart (Scotland)
1502:House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha
1167:Struck by a sudden bout of
951:House of Stuart (Scotland)
810:House of Stuart (Scotland)
3244:
2932:Apparently natural causes
2888:House of Alpin (Scotland)
2799:House of Alpin (Scotland)
2539:House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha
2410:Friars Preachers Monastery
2408:assassinated James at the
2287:House of Alpin (Scotland)
2181:House of Alpin (Scotland)
2171:by Leofa, an exiled thief
2130:House of Alpin (Scotland)
1982:, James was killed when a
1953:and his half-brother, the
1699:House of Alpin (Scotland)
1648:House of Alpin (Scotland)
1134:', probably brought on by
1101:Suffered from frailty and
763:House of Bruce (Scotland)
703:House of Bruce (Scotland)
380:from eating "a surfeit of
202:House of Alpin (Scotland)
62:House of Alpin (Scotland)
3218:Lists of British monarchs
2920:
2904:killed in battle against
2841:
2836:
2817:, died "at the palace of
2798:
2475:
2454:House of Tudor (England)
2286:
2180:
2142:Killed by his successor,
1698:
1530:
1401:caused by the rupture of
1318:
1180:
1089:House of Tudor (England)
976:House of Tudor (England)
975:
927:House of Tudor (England)
886:Natural causes, probably
854:
822:Died of old age aged 74.
809:
557:and eventually died from
465:
416:House of Blois (England)
300:
222:
103:
61:
2625:House of York (England)
2524:Second English Civil War
2444:, where he was murdered
2404:A group of Scots led by
2014:Battle of Bosworth Field
2000:House of York (England)
1925:Richard I, the Lionheart
1866:William I, the Conqueror
1461:Congestive heart failure
899:House of York (England)
2821:", possibly near or at
2374:Supposedly murdered in
2167:Murdered at a party in
276:St Edward the Confessor
223:Danish Kings (England)
181:Danish Kings (England)
3139:D. Nutt, London, 1908.
2921:West Saxons (England)
2863:West Saxons (England)
2688:The Normans (England)
2266:or one of her party.
2246:West Saxons (England)
2155:West Saxons (England)
2029:10 July 1451/May 1452
1870:The Normans (England)
1674:West Saxons (England)
917:brought on by excess.
462:Matilda (Empress Maud)
362:The Normans (England)
104:West Saxons (England)
3177:McDonald, R. Andrew,
2643:Richard, Duke of York
2351:Máel Petair of Mearns
2236:Killed by Kenneth II
2040:Battle of Sauchieburn
1520:myocardial infarction
1130:and died of 'tertian
965:Battle of Solway Moss
504:and eventually died.
443:23 April/24 May 1141
3165:William Forbes Skene
2740:William III & II
2647:Princes in the Tower
2608:c. 14 February 1400
2466:Executed (beheaded)
2242:St Edward the Martyr
2044:James IV of Scotland
1988:Wars of Independence
1978:An early-adopter of
1782:Killed in battle at
1660:Killed fighting the
139:Ethelred the Unready
3004:Annals of Tigernach
1951:Viscount of Limoges
1829:Battle of Lumphanan
1553:coronary thrombosis
1356:while on the toilet
1301:Died of suppressed
1031:congenital syphilis
546:18/19 October 1216
121:Edgar the Peaceable
31:(through disease).
3133:Anderson, Alan Orr
3068:Anderson, Alan Orr
3058:Duncan, pp. 74–75.
2637:Imprisoned in the
2494:Fotheringay Castle
2440:Imprisoned in the
2371:21 September 1327
2262:by his stepmother
2099:by their doctors.
1955:Count of Angoulême
1859:Battle of Hastings
1222:16 September 1701
1212:James II & VII
1074:13 September 1598
913:Unclear, possibly
877:16 September 1386
727:, and a series of
631:26 September 1290
496:He collapsed into
475:10 September 1167
454:osteitis deformans
336:Edgar the Atheling
3203:Lists of monarchs
3022:
3021:
2898:According to the
2811:According to the
2764:
2763:
2747:14 November 1650
2717:4 September 1241
2684:William II, Rufus
2653:
2652:
2613:Pontefract Castle
2564:
2563:
2541:House of Windsor
2509:19 November 1600
2463:12 February 1554
2406:Sir Robert Graham
2401:21 February 1437
2346:12 November 1094
2272:Saint Edward the
2076:
2075:
2070:Battle of Flodden
2065:9 September 1513
1932:8 September 1157
1914:Robert de Mowbray
1909:13 November 1093
1879:9 September 1087
1605:
1604:
1591:8 September 2022
1534:14 December 1895
1531:House of Windsor
1415:opioid dependence
1353:Aortic dissection
1343:10 November 1683
1319:House of Hanover
1252:Kensington Palace
1243:28 December 1694
1203:Died suddenly of
1187:1660–1685 England
1164:3 September 1658
1092:7 September 1533
1049:17 November 1558
1043:18 February 1516
960:14 December 1542
788:13 November 1312
772:22 February 1371
690:c. November 1314
612:Died of illness.
609:16 November 1272
540:24 December 1166
406:Died of illness.
232:12 November 1035
211:25 November 1034
169:30 November 1016
3235:
3213:Executed royalty
3208:Murdered royalty
3142:Duncan, A.A.M.,
3119:
3112:
3106:
3103:
3097:
3091:
3082:
3065:
3059:
3056:
3050:
3047:
2877:Edward the Elder
2859:Alfred the Great
2771:
2744:House of Orange
2660:
2656:Accidental death
2649:remain unknown.
2628:4 November 1470
2571:
2550:20 January 1936
2520:59 commissioners
2515:30 January 1649
2498:Northamptonshire
2485:8 February 1587
2479:8 December 1542
2457:c. October 1537
2429:6 December 1421
2395:c. 25 July 1394
2102:
2083:Those that were
1969:16 October 1430
1854:14 October 1066
1841:Harold Godwinson
1713:Annals of Ulster
1688:Farndon-Upon-Dee
1670:Edward the Elder
1620:
1549:arteriosclerosis
1540:6 February 1952
1505:9 November 1841
1483:22 January 1901
1465:bronchopneumonia
1431:arteriosclerosis
1373:29 January 1820
1349:25 October 1760
1292:6 February 1665
1289:House of Stuart
1259:Richard Cromwell
1216:14 October 1633
1200:6 February 1685
1181:House of Stuart
1114:House of Stuart
1110:James VI & I
1013:12 October 1537
985:28 January 1547
930:28 January 1457
655:17/18 June 1239
523:4 December 1214
449:9 December 1165
425:25 October 1154
373:
190:3 February 1014
113:23 November 955
71:13 February 858
34:
3243:
3242:
3238:
3237:
3236:
3234:
3233:
3232:
3193:
3192:
3191:
3128:
3123:
3122:
3113:
3109:
3104:
3100:
3094:Scottish Annals
3092:
3085:
3066:
3062:
3057:
3053:
3048:
3044:
3039:
3027:
2991:
2948:27 October 939
2872:26 October 899
2769:
2658:
2639:Tower of London
2602:6 January 1367
2569:
2540:
2442:Tower of London
2433:
2380:John Maltravers
2376:Berkeley Castle
2306:Cuncar of Angus
2293:
2081:
2009:22 August 1485
2003:2 October 1452
1943:Châlus-Charbrol
1824:15 August 1057
1802:15 August 1040
1750:Constantine III
1717:Kincardineshire
1615:
1610:
1599:Balmoral Castle
1451:21 August 1765
1403:gastric varices
1389:12 August 1762
1270:4 October 1626
1190:
1188:
1147:Oliver Cromwell
906:
883:31 August 1422
775:Natural causes
753:Natural causes
693:Natural causes
603:1 October 1207
574:24 August 1198
526:Natural causes
429:Stomach disease
372:1 December 1135
371:
310:8 January 1107
289:4 January 1066
240:Harold Harefoot
177:Sweyn Forkbeard
159:Edmund Ironside
147:
25:
12:
11:
5:
3241:
3239:
3231:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3195:
3194:
3190:
3189:
3175:
3157:John of Fordun
3154:
3140:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3121:
3120:
3107:
3098:
3083:
3060:
3051:
3041:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3034:
3033:
3026:
3023:
3020:
3019:
3008:John of Fordun
2996:
2995:1097 or after
2993:
2988:
2985:
2982:
2976:
2975:
2972:
2971:1 October 959
2969:
2966:
2963:
2957:
2956:
2949:
2946:
2943:
2940:
2934:
2933:
2930:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2913:
2912:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2880:
2879:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2861:
2855:
2854:
2852:
2850:
2844:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2827:
2826:
2809:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2797:
2791:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2778:
2775:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2761:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2736:
2735:
2724:
2723:19 March 1286
2721:
2718:
2715:
2712:
2706:
2705:
2698:
2697:2 August 1100
2695:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2680:
2679:
2676:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2657:
2654:
2651:
2650:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2617:
2616:
2609:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2591:
2590:
2587:
2584:
2581:
2578:
2575:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2561:
2551:
2548:
2545:
2542:
2537:
2531:
2530:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2501:
2500:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2468:
2467:
2464:
2461:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2446:
2445:
2438:
2435:
2430:
2427:
2424:
2418:
2417:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2393:
2390:
2384:
2383:
2372:
2369:
2366:
2365:25 April 1284
2363:
2360:
2354:
2353:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2329:
2328:
2325:
2324:17 March 1058
2322:
2319:
2316:
2310:
2309:
2298:
2295:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2279:
2278:
2256:
2253:
2250:
2247:
2244:
2238:
2237:
2234:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2220:
2219:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2202:
2201:
2196:, possibly at
2190:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2173:
2172:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2147:
2146:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2122:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2073:
2068:Killed at the
2066:
2063:
2060:
2059:17 March 1473
2057:
2054:
2048:
2047:
2038:Killed at the
2036:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2018:
2017:
2012:Killed at the
2010:
2007:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1992:
1991:
1976:
1975:3 August 1460
1973:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1958:
1957:
1939:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1921:
1920:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1892:
1891:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1862:
1861:
1857:Killed at the
1855:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1837:
1836:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1810:
1809:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1788:
1787:
1786:by Malcolm II
1780:
1777:
1774:
1771:
1765:
1764:
1761:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1746:
1745:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1725:
1724:
1721:Blervie Castle
1709:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1691:
1690:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1666:
1665:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1640:
1639:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1624:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1592:
1589:
1586:
1585:21 April 1926
1583:
1577:
1576:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1556:
1555:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1523:
1522:
1514:Bed-ridden by
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1494:
1493:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1469:
1468:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1443:
1442:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1381:
1380:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1365:
1359:
1358:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1335:
1334:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1311:
1310:
1299:
1298:1 August 1714
1296:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1281:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1261:
1255:
1254:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1237:30 April 1662
1235:
1229:
1228:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1208:
1207:
1201:
1198:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1173:
1172:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1158:25 April 1599
1156:
1149:
1143:
1142:
1136:kidney failure
1126:Suffered from
1124:
1123:27 March 1625
1121:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1106:
1105:
1099:
1098:24 March 1603
1096:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1057:
1056:
1054:ovarian cancer
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1035:
1034:
1029:poisoning, or
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1005:
1004:
988:Suffered from
986:
983:
980:
977:
974:
968:
967:
961:
958:
955:
954:10 April 1512
952:
949:
943:
942:
937:
936:21 April 1509
934:
931:
928:
925:
919:
918:
911:
908:
903:
902:28 April 1442
900:
897:
891:
890:
884:
881:
878:
875:
869:
868:
865:
864:20 March 1413
862:
859:
858:15 April 1367
856:
853:
847:
846:
839:
836:
833:
830:
824:
823:
820:
819:19 April 1390
817:
814:
811:
808:
802:
801:
795:
792:
789:
786:
783:
777:
776:
773:
770:
767:
764:
761:
755:
754:
751:
748:
745:
742:
739:
737:Edward Balliol
733:
732:
713:
710:
707:
704:
701:
695:
694:
691:
688:
685:
682:
679:
673:
672:
662:
659:
656:
653:
650:
643:
642:
635:Food poisoning
632:
629:
626:
623:
620:
614:
613:
610:
607:
604:
601:
598:
592:
591:
589:Inner Hebrides
581:
578:
575:
572:
569:
563:
562:
547:
544:
541:
538:
535:
528:
527:
524:
521:
518:
515:
512:
506:
505:
494:
491:
488:
485:
479:
478:
476:
473:
470:
469:February 1102
467:
464:
458:
457:
450:
447:
444:
441:
438:
432:
431:
426:
423:
420:
417:
414:
408:
407:
404:
401:
398:
395:
392:
386:
385:
378:food poisoning
374:
369:
366:
363:
360:
354:
353:
350:
347:
344:
341:
338:
332:
331:
329:
328:23 April 1124
326:
323:
320:
314:
313:
311:
308:
305:
302:
299:
293:
292:
290:
287:
284:
281:
278:
272:
271:
269:
266:
263:
260:
254:
253:
251:
250:17 March 1040
248:
245:
242:
236:
235:
233:
230:
227:
224:
221:
215:
214:
212:
209:
206:
203:
200:
194:
193:
191:
188:
185:
182:
179:
173:
172:
170:
167:
164:
161:
155:
154:
152:
151:23 April 1016
149:
144:
141:
135:
134:
132:
129:
126:
123:
117:
116:
114:
111:
108:
105:
102:
96:
95:
93:
90:
87:
84:
82:Constantine II
78:
77:
72:
69:
66:
63:
60:
54:
53:
50:
47:
44:
41:
38:
29:natural causes
24:
23:Natural causes
21:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3240:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3200:
3198:
3188:
3187:1-86232-236-8
3184:
3180:
3176:
3174:
3173:1-897853-05-X
3170:
3166:
3162:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3152:0-7486-1626-8
3149:
3145:
3141:
3138:
3134:
3131:
3130:
3125:
3117:
3111:
3108:
3102:
3099:
3095:
3090:
3088:
3084:
3081:
3080:1-871615-03-8
3077:
3073:
3069:
3064:
3061:
3055:
3052:
3049:Duncan, p. 60
3046:
3043:
3036:
3032:
3029:
3028:
3024:
3017:
3013:
3009:
3005:
3001:
2997:
2994:
2989:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2977:
2973:
2970:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2961:Edwy the Fair
2959:
2958:
2954:
2950:
2947:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2931:
2929:2 August 924
2928:
2925:
2923:
2918:
2915:
2914:
2911:
2907:
2903:
2902:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2881:
2878:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2845:
2839:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2828:
2824:
2820:
2819:Cinnbelathoir
2816:
2815:
2810:
2808:13 April 862
2807:
2804:
2801:
2796:
2793:
2792:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2772:
2766:
2759:
2755:
2753:8 March 1702
2752:
2749:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2733:
2729:
2725:
2722:
2719:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2710:Alexander III
2708:
2707:
2703:
2699:
2696:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2681:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2661:
2655:
2648:
2644:
2640:
2636:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2618:
2614:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2592:
2588:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2572:
2566:
2559:
2555:
2554:Drug overdose
2552:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2532:
2529:
2525:
2521:
2517:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2502:
2499:
2495:
2491:
2488:Convicted of
2487:
2484:
2481:
2478:
2473:
2470:
2469:
2465:
2462:
2459:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2447:
2443:
2439:
2436:
2431:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2419:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2370:
2367:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2355:
2352:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2330:
2326:
2323:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2311:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2296:
2291:
2289:
2284:
2281:
2280:
2276:
2275:
2269:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2255:18 March 978
2254:
2251:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2239:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2221:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2148:
2145:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2094:
2090:
2086:
2078:
2071:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2035:11 June 1488
2034:
2031:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1989:
1985:
1981:
1977:
1974:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1959:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1938:6 April 1199
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1863:
1860:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1766:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1747:
1744:
1740:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1696:
1693:
1692:
1689:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1644:Constantine I
1642:
1641:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1618:
1612:
1607:
1600:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1578:
1575:
1574:Throat cancer
1572:
1569:
1566:
1564:23 June 1894
1563:
1561:
1558:
1557:
1554:
1550:
1546:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1528:
1525:
1524:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1492:
1491:heart failure
1488:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1459:
1457:20 June 1837
1456:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1433:and possibly
1432:
1428:
1424:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1397:
1395:26 June 1830
1394:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1328:11 June 1727
1327:
1324:
1321:
1316:
1313:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1282:
1278:
1276:12 July 1712
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1256:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1186:
1183:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1144:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1117:19 June 1566
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1104:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1055:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
984:
981:
979:28 June 1491
978:
973:
970:
969:
966:
962:
959:
956:
953:
950:
948:
945:
944:
941:
938:
935:
932:
929:
926:
924:
921:
920:
916:
912:
910:9 April 1483
909:
904:
901:
898:
896:
893:
892:
889:
885:
882:
879:
876:
874:
871:
870:
866:
863:
860:
857:
852:
849:
848:
844:
840:
838:4 April 1406
837:
834:
831:
829:
826:
825:
821:
818:
815:
813:2 March 1316
812:
807:
804:
803:
800:
796:
794:21 June 1377
793:
790:
787:
784:
782:
779:
778:
774:
771:
768:
766:5 March 1324
765:
762:
760:
757:
756:
752:
749:
746:
743:
740:
738:
735:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
711:
708:
706:11 July 1274
705:
702:
700:
697:
696:
692:
689:
686:
683:
680:
678:
675:
674:
670:
667:(confirmed);
666:
663:
660:
657:
654:
651:
649:"Longshanks"
648:
645:
644:
640:
636:
633:
630:
627:
625:9 April 1283
624:
621:
619:
616:
615:
611:
608:
605:
602:
599:
597:
594:
593:
590:
586:
582:
579:
576:
573:
570:
568:
565:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
545:
542:
539:
536:
533:
530:
529:
525:
522:
519:
516:
513:
511:
508:
507:
503:
499:
495:
492:
489:
487:5 March 1133
486:
484:
481:
480:
477:
474:
471:
468:
463:
460:
459:
455:
451:
448:
445:
442:
439:
437:
434:
433:
430:
427:
424:
421:
418:
415:
413:
410:
409:
405:
402:
399:
396:
393:
391:
388:
387:
383:
379:
375:
370:
367:
364:
361:
359:
356:
355:
351:
348:
345:
342:
339:
337:
334:
333:
330:
327:
324:
321:
319:
316:
315:
312:
309:
306:
303:
298:
295:
294:
291:
288:
285:
282:
279:
277:
274:
273:
270:
267:
264:
261:
259:
256:
255:
252:
249:
246:
243:
241:
238:
237:
234:
231:
228:
225:
220:
217:
216:
213:
210:
207:
204:
201:
199:
196:
195:
192:
189:
186:
183:
180:
178:
175:
174:
171:
168:
165:
162:
160:
157:
156:
153:
150:
145:
142:
140:
137:
136:
133:
130:
127:
124:
122:
119:
118:
115:
112:
109:
106:
101:
98:
97:
94:
91:
88:
85:
83:
80:
79:
76:
73:
70:
67:
64:
59:
56:
55:
51:
48:
45:
42:
39:
36:
35:
32:
30:
22:
20:
18:
3178:
3160:
3143:
3136:
3118:, pp. 47–48.
3115:
3110:
3101:
3093:
3071:
3063:
3054:
3045:
2987:before 1040
2899:
2818:
2812:
2544:3 June 1865
2528:was beheaded
2437:21 May 1471
2340:before 1069
2318:before 1033
2271:
2260:Corfe Castle
2169:Pucklechurch
2089:assassinated
2082:
1912:Ambushed by
1683:17 July 924
1616:
1581:Elizabeth II
1570:28 May 1972
1518:; died of a
1477:24 May 1819
1405:. Developed
1367:4 June 1738
1322:28 May 1660
1305:, ending in
1192:
1184:29 May 1630
1068:21 May 1527
1023:Tuberculosis
1019:6 July 1553
940:Tuberculosis
712:7 June 1329
661:7 July 1307
639:sea sickness
580:6 July 1249
567:Alexander II
493:6 July 1189
403:24 May 1153
268:8 June 1042
258:Harthacanute
26:
15:
2302:Fettercairn
2164:26 May 946
1996:Richard III
1896:Malcolm III
1831:, dying at
1773:before 967
1769:Kenneth III
1754:before 971
1702:before 900
1677:c. 874–877
1601:, Scotland
1560:Edward VIII
1545:lung cancer
1511:6 May 1910
1265:Interregnum
1191:(1649–1685
1153:Interregnum
1085:Elizabeth I
671:(possible)
555:East Anglia
534:"Lackland"
318:Alexander I
163:c. 988/993
131:8 July 975
86:before 879
3197:Categories
3126:References
2992:1094–1097
2980:Donald III
2953:Gloucester
2750:1689–1702
2720:1249–1286
2694:1087–1100
2611:Placed in
2605:1377–1399
2595:Richard II
2558:Euthanasia
2547:1910–1936
2522:after the
2512:1625–1649
2482:1542–1567
2434:1470–1471
2398:1406–1437
2368:1307–1327
2349:Killed by
2321:1057–1058
2283:Kenneth II
2258:Killed at
2097:euthanised
2062:1488–1513
2032:1460–1488
2006:1483–1485
1972:1437–1460
1935:1189–1199
1906:1058–1093
1876:1066–1087
1821:1040–1057
1799:1034–1040
1784:Strathearn
1597:; died in
1588:1952–2022
1537:1936–1952
1516:bronchitis
1508:1901–1910
1498:Edward VII
1480:1837–1901
1454:1830–1837
1447:William IV
1411:alcoholism
1392:1820–1830
1370:1760–1820
1363:George III
1346:1727–1760
1325:1714–1727
1307:erysipelas
1295:1702–1714
1273:1658-1659
1240:1689–1694
1219:1685–1688
1177:Charles II
1161:1653-1658
1120:1567–1625
1095:1558–1603
1071:1554–1558
1046:1553–1558
1016:1547–1553
982:1509–1547
972:Henry VIII
957:1513–1542
933:1485–1509
907:1471–1483
880:1413–1422
861:1399–1413
835:1390–1406
828:Robert III
816:1371–1390
797:Died of a
791:1327–1377
781:Edward III
769:1329–1371
747:1332–1336
709:1306–1329
687:1292–1296
658:1272–1307
628:1286–1290
606:1216–1272
577:1214–1249
543:1199–1216
520:1165–1214
490:1154–1189
446:1153–1165
436:Malcolm IV
422:1135–1154
400:1124–1153
368:1100–1135
325:1107–1124
307:1097–1107
286:1042–1066
265:1040–1042
247:1035–1040
229:1016–1035
208:1005–1034
198:Malcolm II
187:1013–1014
148:1014–1016
65:after 800
3096:, p. 119.
2990:1093–1094
2938:Athelstan
2910:Dunnottar
2884:Donald II
2758:pneumonia
2505:Charles I
2432:1422–1461
2358:Edward II
2333:Duncan II
2277:in 1001.
2268:Canonised
2264:Ælfthryth
2022:James III
1980:artillery
1776:997–1005
1695:Malcolm I
1613:In battle
1527:George VI
1435:porphyria
1407:cataracts
1385:George IV
1377:Porphyria
1339:George II
1052:Possibly
1009:Edward VI
923:Henry VII
905:1461–1470
895:Edward IV
888:dysentery
806:Robert II
725:psoriasis
665:Dysentery
596:Henry III
559:dysentery
510:William I
58:Kenneth I
3025:See also
2968:955–959
2951:Died at
2945:924–939
2917:Ælfweard
2893:889–900
2869:871–899
2837:878–889
2805:858–862
2802:unknown
2795:Donald I
2756:Died of
2728:Kinghorn
2691:c. 1056
2634:c. 1483
2621:Edward V
2535:George V
2422:Henry VI
2294:977–995
2252:975–978
2212:966–971
2186:962–966
2161:939–946
2151:Edmund I
2136:877–878
2133:unknown
2093:executed
2085:murdered
2052:James IV
1962:James II
1947:Limousin
1903:c. 1031
1873:c. 1028
1848:c. 1022
1818:c. 1005
1796:unknown
1792:Duncan I
1757:995–997
1735:954–962
1705:943–954
1680:899–924
1654:862–877
1651:unknown
1473:Victoria
1315:George I
1248:smallpox
1246:Died of
1169:malarial
1128:senility
1103:insomnia
1002:diabetes
998:syphilis
915:apoplexy
851:Henry IV
832:c. 1340
759:David II
750:c. 1364
744:c. 1283
721:syphilis
699:Robert I
684:c. 1249
647:Edward I
618:Margaret
551:The Wash
517:c. 1143
483:Henry II
419:c. 1096
382:lampreys
376:Died of
365:c. 1068
349:c. 1126
343:c. 1051
322:c. 1078
283:c. 1004
244:c. 1015
146:978–1013
128:959–975
110:946–955
89:900–943
68:843–858
3116:David I
2965:c. 941
2942:c. 895
2906:Vikings
2866:c. 849
2831:Eochaid
2767:Unknown
2702:hunting
2490:treason
2388:James I
2249:c. 962
2158:c. 921
1918:Alnwick
1814:Macbeth
1595:Old age
1487:Old age
1419:obesity
1233:Mary II
1194:de jure
1027:arsenic
1000:and/or
994:obesity
947:James V
873:Henry V
729:strokes
717:leprosy
587:in the
585:Kerrera
412:Stephen
390:David I
358:Henry I
226:c. 995
205:c. 980
143:c. 968
125:c. 943
107:c. 923
3185:
3171:
3163:, ed.
3150:
3078:
3012:Forfar
2789:Notes
2786:Death
2783:Reign
2777:House
2678:Notes
2675:Death
2672:Reign
2666:House
2589:Notes
2586:Death
2583:Reign
2577:House
2472:Mary I
2314:Lulach
2274:Martyr
2230:?–977
2224:Amlaíb
2206:Cuilén
2198:Forres
2194:Cuilén
2120:Notes
2117:Death
2114:Reign
2108:House
1984:cannon
1888:Mantes
1743:Cullen
1729:Indulf
1719:or at
1662:Viking
1638:Notes
1635:Death
1632:Reign
1626:House
1608:Killed
1439:cancer
1427:oedema
1332:Stroke
1226:Stroke
1205:uremia
1140:stroke
1138:and a
1078:Cancer
1061:Philip
1039:Mary I
799:stroke
669:cancer
219:Canute
100:Eadred
75:Tumour
52:Notes
49:Death
46:Reign
40:House
3037:Notes
3016:Angus
3014:, in
3000:David
2848:Giric
2823:Scone
2780:Born
2774:Name
2704:trip
2669:Born
2663:Name
2631:1483
2580:Born
2574:Name
2567:Other
2460:1553
2414:Perth
2343:1094
2292:971–?
2144:Giric
2111:Born
2105:Name
1884:Rouen
1851:1066
1833:Scone
1807:Elgin
1779:1005
1664:army
1629:Born
1623:Name
1567:1936
843:James
502:fever
498:shock
472:1141
397:1084
346:1066
304:1074
297:Edgar
262:1018
166:1016
43:Born
37:Name
3183:ISBN
3169:ISBN
3148:ISBN
3076:ISBN
2926:924
2732:Fife
2526:and
2450:Jane
2297:995
2233:977
2215:971
2189:967
2139:878
1760:997
1738:962
1711:The
1708:954
1657:877
1547:and
1543:Had
1489:and
1463:and
1437:and
1423:gout
1303:gout
1285:Anne
1132:ague
992:and
990:gout
677:John
637:and
532:John
500:and
184:???
92:952
2908:at
2730:in
2412:in
2270:as
2177:Dub
2126:Áed
1945:in
1250:at
553:in
3199::
3159:,
3135:,
3086:^
3070:,
3018:.
2496:,
2308:.
2200:.
2091:,
2087:,
2046:.
1990:.
1890:.
1835:.
1723:.
1467:.
1441:.
1429:,
1425:,
1421:,
1417:,
1413:,
1409:,
1267:)
1197:)
1155:)
1033:?
1025:,
731:.
723:,
641:.
561:.
456:.
384:"
2556:(
1263:(
1151:(
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