46:, one may legally continue earlier institution in some capacity, or the rump institution may stay in place without seceded units. Some initiatives to split up universities were faced with protests or questions on the viability of new institutions.
139:
was the degree-granting institution for a number of constituent colleges in South Africa. From 1946 onward, the constituent colleges became separate autonomous universities, and the
University of South Africa became a distance education
30:
from one town to another. Many of those splits were rampant, motivated by ideological, political or identity concerns. Among others, they include politically motivated mass breakup of French universities in the aftermath of
437:
following WWII with
Humboldt University remaining under Soviet leadership, and Free University falling under Western leadership. Both universities share the title of successor to the original University of
24:
were split up or some scholars left already established institutions and established new ones. Some of the oldest medieval universities were established when students or faculty moved
211:
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36:
467:
387:
207:
1245:
1183:
796:
721:
471:
434:
413:
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409:
291:
35:
when in 1971 the total of fifteen universities was split up into 56 new ones or linguistic and communitarian breakup of
21:
463:
322:
252:
983:
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1234:
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97:
72:
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68:
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780:[In the neighbor's meadow. Evolution of higher education in the French Community of Belgium].
692:
1162:
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532:
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354:
295:
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185:
123:
687:
238:
split up as an independent Dutch-speaking institution from the (originally and now French-speaking)
592:
550:
484:
362:
308:
89:
778:"Dans le pré du voisin. Evolution de l'enseignement supérieur en Communauté française de Belgique"
1259:
932:
446:
401:
872:
756:
666:
658:
1056:
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was dissolved in 1962 when former constituent colleges were granted degree-conferring powers.
882:
701:
312:
32:
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907:
1107:
588:
43:
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487:
was established in 1222 by a secession of about a thousand students who left the
1249:
958:"ULB and VUB: a Shared Past and Future Closely Bound Up With Their Urban Region"
782:
Pyramides - Revue du Centre d'Ă©tudes et de recherches en
Administration publique
430:
278:
264:
1158:
20:
which were split into more than one new institution. Over the history numerous
17:
876:
42:
Following the split up, new institutions may either all be new independent
706:
26:
749:
A History of the
University in Europe: Volume 4, Universities since 1945
591:, established in 1919 by progressive New York educators, largely former
228:
created as independent French and Dutch institutions in 1969 out of the
210:
created as independent French and Dutch institutions in 1969 out of the
1010:
71:. University of Botswana and Swaziland was subsequently divided into
1267:
Senate votes to split off USF Polytechnic, creating 12th university
321:, (est. 1220) was divided into 3 new universities in 1969 :
908:"Université de Bamako (Mali) Divided into Four New Universities"
1256:
L.I.U. Board
Declines to Discuss Chancellor's Plan for Split-Up
315:, the institution was divided into 13 new universities in 1970.
1082:"Strong Partners Global challenges call for shared solutions"
445:
was established in 1409 by former students and faculty from
823:"Mergers and splits – Are we creating pseudo-universities?"
404:(est. 1896) divided into 3 new universities in 1969 :
339:(est. 1229) divided into 3 new universities in 1969 :
1278:
University of Iowa faculty fear breakup of largest college
294:
created out of the
Slavonski Brod based faculties of the
188:
was separated into four independent universities in 1978.
797:"Protests over plans to split up Turkish universities"
384:(Strasbourg 3). The three were later rejoined in 2009.
1134:"The University of Pristina that's not in Prishtina"
1184:"'Failing' Easton and Otley College to be split up"
1007:"Mostar: one family, three armies, a divided city"
595:faculty that objected to a mandatory loyalty oath.
126:, divided in 2011 into 4 independent institutions.
113:divided in 1988 into independent new institutions.
1246:Protests grow over plan to split up universities
553:in 1904 and the new charter was granted to the
722:"How France created a university to rival MIT"
449:, who left due to the events surrounding the
61:University of Botswana, Lesotho and Swaziland
8:
257:University of Sarajevo in Republika Srpska
705:
525:was established by scholars who left the
372:(est. 1538) was divided in 1971 into the
212:Catholic University of Leuven (1834–1968)
390:(est. 1896) divided in 1976 between the
1206:"History of the University of Auckland"
645:
236:Universitaire Faculteiten Sint-Aloysius
230:Free University of Brussels (1834–1969)
361:and University of Upper Brittany (now
1032:"Paris-Sorbonne University – Paris 4"
349:Toulouse-III-Paul-Sabatier University
7:
1159:"The road to independence 1881-1967"
331:Paul Valéry University Montpellier 3
65:University of Botswana and Swaziland
1276:Vanessa Miller. (27 October 2017).
1235:University of London faces break up
1132:Sovrlic, Sanja (18 December 2017).
821:Langa, Patricio (8 February 2019).
690:[Cities and universities].
563:gained independent status from the
535:gained independent status from the
275:University Džemal Bijedić of Mostar
175:was divided into separate colleges.
1298:Lists of universities and colleges
1005:Sito-Sucic, Daria (2 April 2012).
624:Lists of universities and colleges
406:Claude Bernard University (Lyon 1)
14:
1265:Kim Wilmath. (24 February 2012).
1254:M. A. Farber. (15 October 1969).
984:"Univerzitet u IstoÄŤnom Sarajevu"
912:Educational Credential Evaluators
555:Victoria University of Manchester
357:(est. 1460) was divided into the
1282:The Gazette (Cedar Rapids, Iowa)
510:University of Pristina (1969–99)
240:Saint-Louis University, Brussels
204:Université catholique de Louvain
933:"Catholic University of Leuven"
663:Springer Science+Business Media
655:A Brief History of Universities
629:1229 University of Paris strike
414:Jean Moulin University (Lyon 3)
345:University Toulouse-Jean-Jaurès
1233:Polly Curtis. (29 July 2005).
468:National University of Ireland
388:University of Clermont-Ferrand
341:University Toulouse-I-Capitole
208:Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
1:
545:was disestablished after the
435:Humboldt University of Berlin
427:The Free University of Berlin
222:Université libre de Bruxelles
22:higher education institutions
887:Government Publishing Office
365:) in 1969, reunited in 2023.
311:, (est. 1150) following the
292:University of Slavonski Brod
1057:"Free University of Berlin"
878:Madagascar: A Country Study
875:, ed. (1994). "Education".
464:Royal University of Ireland
410:Lumière University (Lyon 2)
327:University of Montpellier 2
323:University of Montpellier 1
253:University of East Sarajevo
1314:
1086:Berlin University Alliance
795:Grove, Jack (1 May 2018).
753:Cambridge University Press
747:Walter RĂĽegg, ed. (2011).
634:Two schools under one roof
571:Easton & Otley College
472:Queen's University Belfast
298:and the local polytechnic.
277:formed at the time of the
226:Vrije Universiteit Brussel
156:Abkhazian State University
137:University of South Africa
611:University of New Zealand
382:Robert Schuman University
319:University of Montpellier
92:divided in 1973 into the
776:Moens, Frédéric (2007).
537:University of St Andrews
396:Blaise Pascal University
374:Louis Pasteur University
370:University of Strasbourg
160:Sukhumi State University
111:University of Madagascar
1112:Encyclopedia Britannica
1061:Encyclopedia Britannica
937:Encyclopedia Britannica
848:"University of Tripoli"
688:"Villes et universités"
686:Vulbeau, Janoé (2017).
653:Moore, John C. (2019).
561:Imperial College London
547:University of Liverpool
523:University of Cambridge
173:Sisavangvong University
77:University of Swaziland
1210:University of Auckland
1036:Times Higher Education
852:Times Higher Education
801:Times Higher Education
549:split up in 1903, the
506:University of Pristina
502:University of Priština
392:University of Auvergne
359:University of Rennes 1
337:University of Toulouse
261:University of Sarajevo
255:, initially named the
247:Bosnia and Herzegovina
98:University of Benghazi
73:University of Botswana
1108:"University of Padua"
827:University World News
489:University of Bologna
443:University of Leipzig
378:Marc Bloch University
94:University of Tripoli
69:University of Lesotho
1163:University of Dundee
707:10.3917/rhu.050.0179
565:University of London
533:University of Dundee
527:University of Oxford
451:Decree of Kutna Hora
380:(Strasbourg 2), and
355:University of Rennes
296:University of Osijek
271:University of Mostar
259:, split up from the
186:University of Ceylon
124:University of Bamako
37:Belgian universities
593:Columbia University
551:University of Leeds
543:Victoria University
508:created out of the
485:University of Padua
398:, reunited in 2017.
363:Rennes 2 University
333:, reunited in 2015.
309:University of Paris
263:in 1992 during the
90:University of Libya
1260:The New York Times
964:. 30 November 2017
873:Chapin Metz, Helen
447:Charles University
402:University of Lyon
16:This is a list of
1138:Prishtina Insight
762:978-0-521-36108-8
672:978-3-030-01318-9
573:split up in 2020.
466:divided into the
1305:
1244:(27 April 2018)
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728:. 29 August 2020
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693:Histoire urbaine
683:
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433:scholars of the
376:(Strasbourg 1),
313:protests of 1968
214:, following the
33:protests of 1968
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1088:. November 2011
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755:. p. 106.
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1239:The Guardian
1213:. Retrieved
1200:
1188:. Retrieved
1186:. Pitch Care
1178:
1166:. Retrieved
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1141:. Retrieved
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1115:. Retrieved
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902:
890:. Retrieved
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855:. Retrieved
842:
832:22 September
830:. Retrieved
816:
804:. Retrieved
790:
784:(17): 13–30.
781:
771:
748:
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732:22 September
730:. Retrieved
716:
697:
691:
681:
654:
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256:
140:institution.
131:South Africa
41:
25:
18:universities
15:
1190:7 September
605:New Zealand
431:West Berlin
279:Bosnian War
265:Bosnian War
640:References
105:Madagascar
1215:29 August
1168:28 August
1143:28 August
1117:28 August
1092:28 August
1066:28 August
1041:28 August
1016:28 August
990:28 August
986:. EduInfo
968:28 August
942:28 August
917:28 August
892:29 August
857:29 August
806:30 August
180:Sri Lanka
1292:Category
1250:HĂĽrriyet
618:See also
567:in 2007.
539:in 1967.
474:in 1909.
329:and the
242:in 1969.
55:Botswana
27:en masse
1011:Reuters
962:Usquare
600:Oceania
458:Ireland
438:Berlin.
421:Germany
286:Croatia
198:Belgium
150:Georgia
759:
669:
496:Kosovo
325:, the
303:France
193:Europe
50:Africa
479:Italy
84:Libya
1217:2021
1192:2021
1170:2021
1145:2021
1119:2021
1094:2021
1068:2021
1043:2021
1018:2021
992:2021
970:2021
944:2021
919:2021
894:2021
859:2021
834:2021
808:2021
757:ISBN
734:2021
667:ISBN
659:Cham
504:and
470:and
441:The
412:and
394:and
368:The
347:and
273:and
224:and
206:and
167:Laos
158:and
145:Asia
118:Mali
96:and
75:and
67:and
702:doi
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1269:.
1258:.
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657:.
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765:.
736:.
710:.
704::
675:.
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100:.
79:.
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