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List of pipeline accidents in the United States in 1978

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ruptured from past mechanical damage and improper lowering for road improvements. The vapor cloud ignited several minutes after the rupture. Three people were killed and 2 others severely burned. The pipe failed at a dented and gouged area not seen during the original construction, or lowering for
99:
PHMSA and the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) post-incident data and results of investigations into accidents involving pipelines that carry a variety of products, including natural gas, oil, diesel fuel, gasoline, kerosene, jet fuel, carbon dioxide, and other substances. Occasionally
205:, natural gas at 15 psig pressure escaped from a corrosion leak in an inactive 1-inch steel service line and migrated beneath a concrete slab and into a building where it ignited. The resulting explosion and fire injured six persons and destroyed the building and its contents. 872: 25: 215:
On August 28, natural gas, which had escaped from a circumferential fracture in a socket heat-fusion coupling on a 2-in. polyethylene (PE) main, operating at 40-psig pressure, migrated beneath a one-story house in
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hit a MAPCO LPG pipeline with a backhoe. The gas ignited about 2 hours later, as digging crews were still working nearby. 1 worker was burned, along with the backhoe, a bulldozer, and a diesel fuel tank.
178:
accidentally tied a high pressure gas main into a low pressure gas main on May 17. Much higher gas flames in gas appliances caused damage in 16 homes, and about 2,000 gas meters were shut off during the
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Data sets of PHMSA Pipeline Safety-Flagged Incidents for 1986–2001, 2002–2009, and 2010–2017 can be downloaded from the tab by that name on the PHMSA's Pipeline Incident Flagged Files page at
1201: 858: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 76: 164:
at a shopping center, overcoming 5 gas company workers on March 29. Four of the repairmen died of asphyxiation. None of the repair crew had respirators at the job site.
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on November 7. About 105,000 gallons of crude were spilled. The rupture was caused by pumping against a valve that had been closed for earlier pipeline maintenance.
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ruptured and exploded, killing five people, and injuring 43 others. Seven mobile homes were also destroyed. The blast was felt 35 miles away. (October 24, 1978)
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road work a few months before. A hydrostatic test on this pipeline after the accident caused failures at 2 other dented & gouged section, and 15
79:, a United States Department of Transportation agency, has collected data on more than 3,200 accidents deemed serious or significant since 1987. 227:
on August 30. Workers boring for a sewer line had hit a fuel pipeline. Later, the 2 construction firms responsible were fined only $ 500 each.
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when the meter exploded, injuring one of the men. A casting defect in the meter was determined to be the cause of the explosion.
252:, triggering explosions and a fire, killing the 2 women. 3 homes were also damaged. Flames from the fire reached 200 feet high. 125:, causing gas to migrate under pavement & frozen earth into a building. The building later exploded, killing one person. 43: 248:
On October 30, a pickup truck with 2 women inside drove into an unseen gas cloud from a leaking gas gathering pipeline in
564: 306: 281: 143: 195: 220:, exploded, and then burned. One person was injured; the house was destroyed; and three adjacent houses were damaged. 546: 661: 289: 533:"Mid-America Pipeline System liquefied petroleum gas pipeline rupture and fire, Donnellson, Iowa, August 4, 1978" 186:. Almost 2 hours later, escaping gas ignited, causing burns to 2 men from a crew trying to fix the pipeline leak. 242: 150:
was ruptured by an explosive device on February 15. Crude oil spilled in a 600-foot (180 m) diameter spot.
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seam failures in 117 miles. The Office of Pipeline Safety later on fined MAPCO $ 4,000 for the failure.
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On February 15, a gas pipeline being tested with compressed air exploded at a seam on the pipe in
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Earth movement was suspected in causing a gas transmission pipeline to rupture and burn near
260: 190: 136: 209: 175: 132:. The gas later exploded in the building, killing 4 people, and destroying the building. 108: 282:
https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/data-and-statistics/pipeline/pipeline-incident-flagged-files
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crude oil pipeline leaked into the Farmington Bay Waterfowl Management Area west of
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On February 10, a front end loader clearing snow hit a 1-inch gas riser line in
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On January 12, a propane pipeline exploded & burned at a pump station, near
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https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/safety-reports/pipeline-failure-investigation-reports
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On April 7, 2 men were performing maintenance on a town border gas meter in
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https://www.ntsb.gov/investigations/AccidentReports/Pages/pipeline.aspx
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A "significant incident" results in any of the following consequences:
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On June 12, a 10-inch gas pipeline was hit by a construction crew in
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list of natural gas and oil production accidents in the United States
153:
On February 26, a 16-inch Cities Service Gas pipeline ruptured near
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https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/comm/reports/enforce/CAO_opid_0.html
854: 160:
An improperly plugged gas line leaked into a service vault in
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Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA)
30: 284:, accessed 2018.01.10. PHMSA Corrective Action Orders are at 92:
Liquid releases of five or more barrels (42 US gal/barrel).
89:$ 50,000 or more in total costs, measured in 1984 dollars. 95:
Releases resulting in an unintentional fire or explosion.
730:"Brookside Village, TX Gas Pipeline Explosion, Oct 1978" 86:
Fatality or injury requiring in-patient hospitalization.
612:"The Southeast Missourian - Google News Archive Search" 121:
On January 25, a 6-inch gas main ruptured at a weld in
100:
pipelines are re-purposed to carry different products.
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This is not a complete list of all pipeline accidents.
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list of pipeline accidents in the United States in 1978
380:"Spokane Daily Chronicle - Google News Archive Search" 288:. PHMSA Pipeline Failure Investigation Reports are at 780:"Frederick Daily Leader - Google News Archive Search" 430:"Lawrence Journal-World - Google News Archive Search" 405:"Youngstown Vindicator - Google News Archive Search" 241:
A 30-inch United Texas Transmission gas pipeline in
888: 680:"The Pittsburgh Press - Google News Archive Search" 223:About 16,000 gallons of gasoline were spilled in 1202:Lists of pipeline accidents in the United States 882:List of pipeline accidents in the United States 830:"The Deseret News - Google News Archive Search" 805:"The Deseret News - Google News Archive Search" 103:The following incidents occurred during 1978: 866: 755:"Herald-Journal - Google News Archive Search" 547:"Firm fined $ 4,000 for fatal pipeline blast" 8: 157:, causing natural gas shortages in the area. 329:"The Bulletin - Google News Archive Search" 873: 859: 851: 705:"Times-Union - Google News Archive Search" 111:, forcing a nearby highway to be shutdown. 662:"Gasoline pipelines: Danger Underground" 292:. NTSB Pipeline Accident Reports are at 307:"12 Jan 1978, 1 - The Iola Register at" 273: 353: 351: 349: 238:on September 22, causing a large fire. 118:on January 23. There were no injuries. 208:On August 14, a coal digging crew in 189:On August 4, A MAPCO LPG pipeline in 7: 309:. Newspapers.com. January 12, 1978 14: 668:. November 19, 1978. p. 41. 637:"Safety Recommendation P-80-012" 587:"Safety Recommendation P-80-074" 567:. Newspapers.com. August 6, 1978 565:"6 Aug 1978, 7 - The Courier at" 480:"Safety Recommendation P-78-045" 455:"Safety Recommendation P-78-053" 34: 22:lists of U.S. pipeline accidents 553:. October 29, 1979. p. 3. 1: 535:– via Internet Archive. 144:Trans-Alaska Pipeline System 234:storage cavern ruptured in 232:Strategic Petroleum Reserve 1218: 505:"Pipeline Accident Report" 243:Brookside Village, Texas 123:Stoughton, Massachusetts 162:Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 20:. It is one of several 218:Grand Island, Nebraska 174:A gas company crew in 230:A pipeline feeding a 225:Hampton, Pennsylvania 184:Kansas City, Missouri 116:Stevenson, Washington 73:For natural gas alone 666:The Pittsburgh Press 236:Hackberry, Louisiana 203:Lafayette, Louisiana 48:adding missing items 16:The following is a 551:Des Moines Tribune 359:"Accident Reports" 46:; you can help by 1189: 1188: 250:Preston, Oklahoma 155:Lecompton, Kansas 148:Fairbanks, Alaska 146:pipeline east of 142:A portion of the 130:Sullivan, Indiana 64: 63: 1209: 875: 868: 861: 852: 845: 844: 842: 840: 826: 820: 819: 817: 815: 801: 795: 794: 792: 790: 776: 770: 769: 767: 765: 751: 745: 744: 742: 740: 734:gendisasters.com 726: 720: 719: 717: 715: 701: 695: 694: 692: 690: 676: 670: 669: 658: 652: 651: 649: 647: 633: 627: 626: 624: 622: 608: 602: 601: 599: 597: 583: 577: 576: 574: 572: 561: 555: 554: 543: 537: 536: 529: 523: 522: 520: 518: 509: 501: 495: 494: 492: 490: 476: 470: 469: 467: 465: 451: 445: 444: 442: 440: 426: 420: 419: 417: 415: 401: 395: 394: 392: 390: 376: 370: 369: 363: 355: 344: 343: 341: 339: 325: 319: 318: 316: 314: 303: 297: 278: 261:Farmington, Utah 201:On August 7, in 191:Donnellson, Iowa 137:Cincinnati, Ohio 59: 56: 38: 37: 31: 1217: 1216: 1212: 1211: 1210: 1208: 1207: 1206: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1185: 884: 879: 849: 848: 838: 836: 828: 827: 823: 813: 811: 803: 802: 798: 788: 786: 778: 777: 773: 763: 761: 753: 752: 748: 738: 736: 728: 727: 723: 713: 711: 703: 702: 698: 688: 686: 678: 677: 673: 660: 659: 655: 645: 643: 635: 634: 630: 620: 618: 610: 609: 605: 595: 593: 585: 584: 580: 570: 568: 563: 562: 558: 545: 544: 540: 531: 530: 526: 516: 514: 507: 503: 502: 498: 488: 486: 478: 477: 473: 463: 461: 453: 452: 448: 438: 436: 428: 427: 423: 413: 411: 403: 402: 398: 388: 386: 378: 377: 373: 361: 357: 356: 347: 337: 335: 327: 326: 322: 312: 310: 305: 304: 300: 279: 275: 270: 210:Cairo, Missouri 176:Mansfield, Ohio 69: 60: 54: 51: 35: 12: 11: 5: 1215: 1213: 1205: 1204: 1194: 1193: 1187: 1186: 1184: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 892: 890: 886: 885: 880: 878: 877: 870: 863: 855: 847: 846: 821: 796: 771: 746: 721: 696: 671: 653: 628: 603: 578: 556: 538: 524: 496: 471: 446: 421: 396: 371: 345: 320: 298: 272: 271: 269: 266: 265: 264: 253: 246: 239: 228: 221: 213: 206: 199: 187: 180: 172: 165: 158: 151: 140: 133: 126: 119: 112: 109:Conway, Kansas 97: 96: 93: 90: 87: 68: 65: 62: 61: 55:September 2019 41: 39: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1214: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1197: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 893: 891: 887: 883: 876: 871: 869: 864: 862: 857: 856: 853: 835: 831: 825: 822: 810: 806: 800: 797: 785: 781: 775: 772: 760: 756: 750: 747: 735: 731: 725: 722: 710: 706: 700: 697: 685: 681: 675: 672: 667: 663: 657: 654: 642: 638: 632: 629: 617: 613: 607: 604: 592: 588: 582: 579: 566: 560: 557: 552: 548: 542: 539: 534: 528: 525: 513: 506: 500: 497: 485: 481: 475: 472: 460: 456: 450: 447: 435: 431: 425: 422: 410: 406: 400: 397: 385: 381: 375: 372: 367: 360: 354: 352: 350: 346: 334: 330: 324: 321: 308: 302: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 277: 274: 267: 262: 258: 254: 251: 247: 244: 240: 237: 233: 229: 226: 222: 219: 214: 211: 207: 204: 200: 197: 192: 188: 185: 181: 177: 173: 170: 169:Weimar, Texas 166: 163: 159: 156: 152: 149: 145: 141: 139:, injuring 8. 138: 134: 131: 127: 124: 120: 117: 113: 110: 106: 105: 104: 101: 94: 91: 88: 85: 84: 83: 80: 78: 74: 66: 58: 49: 45: 42:This list is 40: 33: 32: 29: 27: 23: 19: 950: 837:. Retrieved 833: 824: 812:. Retrieved 808: 799: 787:. Retrieved 783: 774: 762:. Retrieved 758: 749: 737:. Retrieved 733: 724: 712:. Retrieved 708: 699: 687:. Retrieved 683: 674: 665: 656: 644:. Retrieved 640: 631: 619:. Retrieved 615: 606: 594:. Retrieved 590: 581: 569:. Retrieved 559: 550: 541: 527: 515:. Retrieved 511: 499: 487:. Retrieved 483: 474: 462:. Retrieved 458: 449: 437:. Retrieved 433: 424: 412:. Retrieved 408: 399: 387:. Retrieved 383: 374: 365: 336:. Retrieved 332: 323: 311:. Retrieved 301: 276: 102: 98: 81: 72: 70: 52: 24:. See also: 17: 15: 896:before 1900 839:January 18, 814:January 18, 789:January 18, 764:January 18, 739:January 18, 714:January 18, 689:January 18, 621:January 18, 439:January 18, 414:January 18, 389:January 18, 338:January 18, 834:google.com 809:google.com 784:google.com 759:google.com 709:google.com 684:google.com 616:google.com 434:google.com 409:google.com 384:google.com 333:google.com 268:References 44:incomplete 906:1950–1969 901:1900–1949 179:incident. 67:Incidents 1196:Category 646:June 14, 641:Ntsb.gov 596:June 14, 591:Ntsb.gov 517:June 14, 512:Ntsb.gov 489:June 14, 484:Ntsb.gov 464:June 14, 459:Ntsb.gov 366:ntsb.gov 889:By year 571:June 5, 368:. NTSB. 313:June 5, 75:, the 508:(PDF) 362:(PDF) 257:Amoco 1181:2024 1176:2023 1171:2022 1166:2021 1161:2020 1156:2019 1151:2018 1146:2017 1141:2016 1136:2015 1131:2014 1126:2013 1121:2012 1116:2011 1111:2010 1106:2009 1101:2008 1096:2007 1091:2006 1086:2005 1081:2004 1076:2003 1071:2002 1066:2001 1061:2000 1056:1999 1051:1998 1046:1997 1041:1996 1036:1995 1031:1994 1026:1993 1021:1992 1016:1991 1011:1990 1006:1989 1001:1988 996:1987 991:1986 986:1985 981:1984 976:1983 971:1982 966:1981 961:1980 956:1979 951:1978 946:1977 941:1976 936:1975 931:1974 926:1973 921:1972 916:1971 911:1970 841:2016 816:2016 791:2016 766:2016 741:2016 716:2016 691:2016 648:2017 623:2016 598:2017 573:2022 519:2017 491:2017 466:2017 441:2016 416:2016 391:2016 340:2016 315:2022 255:An 196:ERW 50:. 1198:: 832:. 807:. 782:. 757:. 732:. 707:. 682:. 664:. 639:. 614:. 589:. 549:. 510:. 482:. 457:. 432:. 407:. 382:. 364:. 348:^ 331:. 28:. 874:e 867:t 860:v 843:. 818:. 793:. 768:. 743:. 718:. 693:. 650:. 625:. 600:. 575:. 521:. 493:. 468:. 443:. 418:. 393:. 342:. 317:. 296:. 57:) 53:(

Index

lists of U.S. pipeline accidents
list of natural gas and oil production accidents in the United States
incomplete
adding missing items
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA)
Conway, Kansas
Stevenson, Washington
Stoughton, Massachusetts
Sullivan, Indiana
Cincinnati, Ohio
Trans-Alaska Pipeline System
Fairbanks, Alaska
Lecompton, Kansas
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
Weimar, Texas
Mansfield, Ohio
Kansas City, Missouri
Donnellson, Iowa
ERW
Lafayette, Louisiana
Cairo, Missouri
Grand Island, Nebraska
Hampton, Pennsylvania
Strategic Petroleum Reserve
Hackberry, Louisiana
Brookside Village, Texas
Preston, Oklahoma
Amoco
Farmington, Utah
https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/data-and-statistics/pipeline/pipeline-incident-flagged-files

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