Knowledge (XXG)

List of reptiles of Guatemala

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1728:. Iguanas can reach lengths of 14 to 200 cm. The tail is often longer than the rest of the body. They often have dewlaps that help regulate body temperature, and rows of spines on their back, which are more pronounced in males than in females. Some iguanas species are terrestrial, others prefer living in trees or rocks. The males of most species are territorial and defend their territory against other males, but tolerate females. All iguanas are oviparous. The nests are usually quite large; often several females lay their eggs in close proximity. Juveniles feed mainly on insects and other invertebrates, while adults, especially the larger species, switch to a plant-based diet. The marine iguanas of the Galápagos Islands feed mainly on algae and seaweed. 5145: 5157: 3655: 282: 3643: 420: 5121: 2595: 1788: 807: 3679: 3619: 3559: 5008: 3151: 903: 1672: 1174: 5133: 647: 3235: 3068: 1520: 375: 3583: 1800: 1508: 1377: 552: 1162: 3595: 1186: 817: 3667: 3324: 1684: 2583: 2085: 3607: 1776: 3631: 3571: 2073: 507: 2061: 3547: 529:
critically endangered species by the IUCN. It is a fairly large turtle, attaining a maximum size of 65 cm (25 inches) in carapace length, and can weigh in the range of 20 kg (44 lbs). They have a flattened carapace, that is usually a solid grey or almost black in color. Their plastron is normally cream colored.
3019:. Most species prefer moist or semi-aquatic habitats, although they are widespread within their native regions, with some even inhabiting semi-arid scrub environments. They are carnivorous or insectivorous, and give birth to live young. There are approximately seven species worldwide, one of which occurs in Guatemala. 528:
The Central American river turtle is the only living species in the family Dermatemydidae. It is a nocturnal, aquatic turtle that lives in larger rivers and lakes in Central America, from southern Mexico to northern Honduras. It is one of the world's most heavily exploited turtles and is classified a
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The leatherback turtles are large marine turtles with longitudinally folded carapaces lacking the bony plates of other turtles. The species are well adapted to marine life and have bodies that are streamlined for faster swimming. In contrast to most sea turtles, leatherback turtles are often found in
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Sea turtles (Cheloniidae) are a family of large tortoises found in all tropical seas and some subtropical and temperate seas. Sea turtles evolved from land turtles about 120 million years ago and are well adapted to life in the sea. Sea turtles eat mostly jellyfish, crustaceans and squid. There are 6
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onto their aggressors. There are also many species that will drop their tails in defense. Many species are well known for their specialized toe pads that enable them to climb smooth and vertical surfaces, and even cross indoor ceilings with ease. Unlike most lizards, geckos are usually nocturnal and
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that live throughout the tropics in Africa, Asia, the Americas and Australia. Crocodiles tend to congregate in freshwater habitats like rivers, lakes, wetlands and sometimes in brackish water. Crocodiles are ambush hunters, waiting for fish or land animals to come close, then rushing out to attack.
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more than that of lizards with well-developed limbs. Most species of skinks have long, tapering tails that they can shed if a predator grabs the tail. Most skinks are medium-sized with snout-to-vent lengths of about 12 cm (4 or 5 in), although some species are either smaller or larger. Skinks
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throughout the world. They range from 1.6 cm to 60 cm. Geckos are unique among lizards in their vocalizations, making chirping sounds in social interactions with other geckos. Geckos are the second most species rich group of lizards with close to 1,500 different species worldwide. All
3184:. They are found mostly in the tropical regions of Africa, Asia, the Americas, mainland Australia and various islands. The rostral scale overhangs the mouth to form a shovel like burrowing structure. They live underground in burrows, and since they have no use for vision, their eyes are mostly 3469:
in trees. They can change color from light (when they are active at night) to dark (inactive in the day). This color change is brought about by the movement of dark pigment granules. When threatened, they coil up into a tight ball. A more peculiar defensive behavior is their ability to
3113:, adapted to burrowing, and feed on ants and termites. These are relatively small snakes rarely exceeding 30 cm in length. The body is cylindrical with blunt head and short tail. Scales are highly polished. Their diet consists mostly of termites or ants, their 3460:
snakes, some with beautiful and striking color patterns. These snakes are very small, averaging to about 30–60 cm in length. Most species spend their day burrowed underground or under vegetation, surfacing only at night or when it rains. Some species are
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habitats. The tails are short and used as fat storage organs. They are covered with small, non-overlapping bead-like scales. Both species are dark in color, with yellowish or pinkish markings. The species' venom glands are located in the lower jaw, unlike
3380:. They are found in a variety of habitats, including tropical moist and dry forests. Adults grow to a maximum of 1.57 m (62 in) in length, with an average length of roughly 91 cm (3 ft). The body is stout and very muscular. 4984:: almost all have long and slender bodies with smooth scales, a head that is covered with large shields and not always distinct from the neck, and eyes with round pupils. In addition, their behavior is usually quite active and most are 1576:
when captured, probably because the tail is essential as a counterbalance during rapid movement. Despite the small size of the group, it includes both egg-laying species and some that give birth to live young. They are found from
2885:, averaging from less than 4 cm to over 12 cm long. They have relatively flat bodies and heads. Their heads are covered by large, smooth plates, while their bodies have rougher, granular skin. Their eyes, like those of 3276:; after an animal has been grasped to restrain it, a number of coils are hastily wrapped around it. Then, by applying and maintaining sufficient pressure to prevent it from inhaling, the prey eventually succumbs due to 1552:, commonly called casque head lizards or helmeted lizards. Casque heads are moderately sized forest-dwelling lizards with laterally compressed bodies. They typically have well-developed head crests in the shape of a 1572:. The crests are used in defensive displays where the lateral aspect of the body is brought about to face a potential predator in an effort to look bigger. Unlike many of their close relatives, they are unable to 3188:. They have light-detecting black eyespots, and teeth occur in the upper jaw. The tail ends with a horn like scale. Most of these species are oviparous. Currently, 6 genera are recognized containing 203 species. 5552: 2909:
to live in very narrow environmental niches—"microhabitat specialization"—such as rock crevices or damp logs, and may spend their entire life under the same cover. The family has only three
3270:, Africa, Europe, Asia and some Pacific Islands. Relatively primitive snakes, adults are medium to large in size, with females usually larger than the males. Prey is killed by a process known as 2129:
and South America. A large majority of them have a green coloration, although they can change their color based on mood and surroundings. Anoles are a diverse and plentiful group of lizards.
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found in the Americas. They are distinguished by the presence of a heat-sensing pit organ located between the eye and the nostril on either side of the head. Currently, 18
2638:, they have head scales that are separate from the skull bones. All teiids have well-developed limbs and a forked, snake-like tongue. Teiids are terrestrial and 5592: 2130: 3533:
epoch. While most colubrids are nonvenomous (or have venom that is not known to be harmful to humans) and are mostly harmless, a few groups, such as genus
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are great climbers. Geckos come in various patterns and colors such as purple, pink, blue, and black, and are among the most colorful lizards in the world.
5876: 679:, native to the Americas. They inhabit slow-moving bodies of water, often with soft, muddy bottoms and abundant vegetation. All members of the family are 5705: 3529:. This broad classification of snakes includes about two-thirds of all snake species on earth. The earliest species of the snake family date back to the 1864:
species, with the latter being more common in species living at high elevations. There are 136 species in the Americas, 16 of which occur in Guatemala.
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the cooler waters of temperate regions. The family has only one species left and is critically endangered. All other species are only known as fossils.
2409:. Skinks look roughly like true lizards, but most species have no pronounced neck and their legs are relatively small; in fact several genera (e.g., 5805: 5720: 5615: 1423:' venom glands, which are located in the upper jaw. The venom is typically used only in defense, rather than in subduing prey, and the lizard must 5770: 5507: 5448: 2794:. They are called 'spectacled' because of their transparent lower eyelids, so they can still see with closed eyes. Like most lizards, but unlike 5725: 5871: 5866: 5840: 3539:, can produce medically significant bites. Colubridae is the largest snake family and Colubrid species are found on every continent except 2952: 5825: 5835: 5601: 4812: 5765: 5830: 5815: 5585: 4424: 1481: 1476: 868:, depending on species. Despite their appearance of being slow, crocodiles are very fast over short distances, even out of water. 5800: 5710: 5660: 5655: 4744: 4448: 4436: 4376: 4364: 2976: 2806:
with smooth scales. They are generally small lizards; many species have reduced limbs. Gymnophthalmids live in a wide variety of
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makes Guatemala home to a large variety of herpetofauna. These include approximately 240 species of reptiles, subdivided in 3
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or intermittently active throughout the day. Spectacled lizards eat mostly insects and other invertebrates, and all species
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native to Guatemala, Mexico and the southwestern United States. Their closest living relatives are the
2182: 2089: 1787: 806: 5533: 5032: 4860: 4533: 4260: 4204: 4098: 3954: 3942: 3705: 3683: 3543:. There are 304 genera and 1,938 colubrid species worldwide, and 105 species occurring in Guatemala. 3192: 2727: 2530: 2299: 1857: 1721: 604: 379: 344: 320: 48: 4573: 4543: 2691: 2289: 1414:
lizards. Helodermatids (or beaded lizards) are large, stocky, slow-moving reptiles that prefer semi-
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that live in freshwater habitats throughout the Americas (6 or 7 species) and in China (1 species).
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is a large and diverse family of lizards native to the Northern Hemisphere. The group includes the
783: 747: 616: 424: 5120: 3678: 2594: 1485:), one of the rarest lizards in the world, with a wild population of fewer than 200 animals. 5161: 4977: 4884: 4482: 4355: 4062: 4026: 3913: 3844: 2703: 2552: 2006: 1938: 1688: 1557: 1381: 1292: 1116: 872: 723: 461: 401: 2145: 5536: 4996:
are recognized worldwide. Eight species of Elapid snake occur in Guatemala, seven of which are
5056: 5007: 4251: 3869: 3809: 3797: 3659: 3647: 3623: 3563: 3471: 3328: 3216: 3150: 2587: 2330: 2203: 2157: 1717: 1056: 1046: 949: 771: 457: 5012: 4928: 4779: 4687: 4582: 4509: 4284: 4272: 3618: 3558: 3522: 3437: 3354: 3259: 3177: 3102: 3084: 3044: 2874: 2783: 2774: 2662: 2635: 2487: 2443: 2398: 2141:. There are currently about 372 known species in the Americas, and 20 species in Guatemala. 2042: 1545: 1166: 1096: 1026: 926: 902: 672: 585: 511: 445: 332: 76: 1671: 1173: 5132: 3738: 3671: 3611: 3377: 3305: 2941: 2921: 2889:, are covered by immoveable, transparent membranes that function as eyelids. They feed on 2823: 2632: 2628: 2426: 2227: 2126: 2065: 1816: 1780: 1605: 1582: 1086: 72: 2650:, although some will include a small amount of plant matter in their diet. They all lay 646: 5210:. All have relatively long, hinged fangs that permit deep penetration and injection of 5183: 5125: 4769: 4563: 4553: 3966: 3635: 3423: 3400: 3234: 3067: 2902: 2751: 2715: 1593: 1536: 1519: 1404: 1399: 1371: 1066: 1036: 592:
which mostly occur in the Western Hemisphere. The family Emydidae includes close to 50
523: 391: 374: 286: 3582: 1799: 1507: 1376: 551: 5855: 5570: 5302: 5207: 4332: 3785: 3551: 2655: 2651: 2647: 2191: 2101: 2077: 1489: 1456: 1444: 1220: 917: 663: 60: 2494:, the Scincidae are the second most diverse family of lizards, exceeded only by the 1161: 4955: 4192: 3594: 3296: 3272: 3238: 2999: 2411: 2251: 2239: 2215: 1841: 1757: 990: 857: 831: 56: 36: 1185: 816: 5558:(in Spanish). FLAAR Mesomérica, Museo Nacional de Historia Natural "Jorge Ibarra" 4997: 4943: 4523: 4518: 4296: 3666: 3486: 3449: 3340: 3323: 3167: 2936: 2890: 2865: 2819: 2643: 2455: 2447: 2439: 2342: 2276: 2264: 1683: 1428: 1424: 1010: 998: 994: 680: 628: 472: 436: 298: 52: 2582: 2084: 5338: 5199: 5187: 4981: 4976:
from glands located towards the rear of the upper jaws. In outward appearance
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from the eyes, mouth, and nostrils. Currently, there is a total of 4 living
3457: 3351: 3281: 3185: 3110: 3016: 2906: 2898: 2894: 2835: 2831: 2463: 2459: 2435: 2389: 2138: 2122: 1700: 1589:. There are 9 known species of casque heads. 6 of which occur in Guatemala. 1452: 1014: 1006: 934: 700: 23: 2072: 2631:
that form distinct transverse rows ventrally and generally small granular
1013:, and inhabit a wide range of different habitats. The group includes both 506: 5169: 4972:, and are characterized by hollow, fixed fangs through which they inject 4939: 4932: 4919: 4915: 4614: 3505: 3462: 3419: 3336: 3277: 3267: 3245: 3163: 3080: 3048: 2995: 2916: 2861: 2815: 2770: 2607: 2385: 2097: 1812: 1713: 1696: 1573: 1532: 1411: 1367: 1198: 986: 977: 973: 568: 466: 5474: 3121:. The pheremones they produce protect them from attack by termites. Two 5227: 5195: 4993: 4951: 3479: 3289: 3126: 3052: 3040: 2945: 2807: 2799: 2611: 2491: 2483: 2417: 2402: 1853: 1586: 1549: 1460: 1432: 1215: 942: 861: 840: 712: 708: 696: 692: 593: 589: 44: 19: 3546: 2060: 848:, and thus can survive long periods without food. They feed mostly on 5203: 3453: 3445: 3441: 3393: 3389: 3385: 3373: 3358: 3249: 3056: 3008: 2886: 2882: 2827: 2811: 2803: 2620: 2479: 2475: 2451: 2110: 1845: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1825: 1709: 1578: 1553: 1440: 1436: 1407: 1228: 1211: 1002: 938: 853: 688: 676: 597: 453: 449: 40: 32: 2901:
because of their secretive lifestyle, but they are in fact strictly
2429:) on each foot. In such species, their locomotion resembles that of 2798:, these eyelids are movable. Spectacled lizards are related to the 2117:. Anoles are small and common lizards found in the Americas, from 5223: 5211: 4989: 4973: 4962:
snakes exist in a wide range of sizes, from 18 cm species of
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on its victim to work the venom into the flesh. Helodermatids are
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species. Most species are terrestrial, although some climb trees.
716: 68: 28: 5234:, against a greater diversity of 11 genera and 97 species in the 4950:, Africa, North America and South America and aquatically in the 2421:, have reduced limbs, lacking forelegs, and with fewer than five 304:
species worldwide, of which at least 5 are currently endangered.
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that live in the Americas, from the southern United States to
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Most authorities now consider this turtle as a subspecies of
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is a nocturnal and semi-fossorial snake, that feeds on small
151: 5238:. Of these, 6 genera and 13 species are found in Guatemala. 2830:
floor or wet areas associated with tropical forests, either
5214:. Four subfamilies are currently recognized. The subfamily 211: 3292:
are currently recognized. Two species occur in Guatemala.
5539:. University of Texas at Arlington, Department of Biology 2826:
and South America. They are usually inhabitants of the
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environments. The group includes both egg-laying and
5734: 5608: 5206:, various other isolated islands, and north of the 3011:native to Central America and China. Also known as 2415:) have no limbs at all. Some other genera, such as 5537:"Reptiles and amphibians of Guatemala - Checklist" 1231:, which they lick to clean. Many species will, in 5553:"Serpientes de Guatemala: Zoología e Iconografía" 4946:regions around the world, terrestrially in Asia, 3109:found in the Americas, Africa, and Asia. All are 1475:), which occurs in two subspecies, including the 1459:of eggs. The family Helodermatidae includes two 844:As cold-blooded predators, they have a very slow 711:. The family Kinosternidae currently contains 25 67:, mountains and lowlands. This vast contrast in 5230:are recognized: 7 genera and 54 species in the 5218:, commonly known as "pit vipers", are the only 997:, among others. Anguidae is divided into three 2944:. There is a total of approximately 23 living 2914:with the following geographical distribution: 2897:. Night lizards were originally thought to be 1844:prefer rocky deserts or even relatively moist 470:the snapping turtles, and its larger relative 131: 5586: 2877:name Xantusiidae) are a group of very small, 2490:and polar regions. With about 1200 described 8: 3482:, and one species that occurs in Guatemala. 1071:Campbell, Sasa, Acevedo, and Mendelson, 1998 2623:native to the Americas, generally known as 5593: 5579: 5571: 5394:Latreille In Sonnini & Latreille, 1801 259:        84: 1005:. Their closest living relatives are the 95: 5155: 5143: 5131: 5119: 5006: 3677: 3665: 3653: 3641: 3629: 3617: 3605: 3593: 3581: 3569: 3557: 3545: 3322: 3233: 3149: 2593: 2581: 2083: 2071: 2059: 1798: 1786: 1774: 1682: 1670: 1518: 1506: 1467:. The species found in Guatemala is the 1375: 1184: 1172: 1160: 963:Lizards (Squamata - suborder Lacertilia) 901: 815: 805: 645: 550: 505: 418: 373: 280: 5508:Integrated Taxonomic Information System 5449:Integrated Taxonomic Information System 5427: 3039:Guatemala is home to approximately 134 452:which has seven extinct and two extant 3051:snakes (105 species), followed by the 3035:Snakes (Squamata - suborder Serpentes) 3015:, they have rounded, bumpy scales and 2654:, with some species laying very large 3821:Black-striped snake – 1235:, expel a foul-smelling material and 1223:, have no eyelids and instead have a 216: 192: 7: 5602:Lists of reptiles of North America 5186:found all over the world, except in 5040:(Duméril, Bibron, and Duméril, 1854) 4478:(Duméril, Bibron, and Duméril, 1854) 4268:(Duméril, Bibron, and Duméril, 1854) 4234:(Duméril, Bibron, and Duméril, 1854) 3129:, one of which occurs in Guatemala. 2953:Yellow-spotted tropical night lizard 1009:lizards. Anguids are carnivorous or 176: 3392:. It has also been observed eating 3133:Black blind snake – 2133:places the anoles in the subfamily 232: 168: 164: 112: 104: 43:. Guatemala has a large variety of 5877:Lists of reptiles of North America 4610:Duméril, Bibron, and Duméril, 1854 4212:Duméril, Bibron, and Duméril, 1854 3874:Duméril, Bibron, and Duméril, 1854 3852:Duméril, Bibron, and Duméril, 1854 3456:. These are small to medium-sized 2920:in southwestern United States and 1564:, but is present in both sexes of 180: 140: 120: 14: 4425:Monte Cristi graceful brown snake 3368:that contains one single species 2948:, 3 of which occur in Guatemala. 2627:. Teiids have large rectangular 1001:and contains 94 species in eight 200: 136: 5716:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 4801:Yucatecan dwarf short-tail snake 4745:Central American centipede snake 2482:. Species occur in a variety of 941:. Its species are large aquatic 228: 220: 196: 108: 100: 5442:) which lives in Pacific. See: 5406:List of amphibians of Guatemala 5322:(Barbour & Loveridge, 1929) 4813:Linton's dwarf short-tail snake 4789:Speckled dwarf short-tail snake 3727:Middle American burrowing snake 2786:of lizards, sometimes known as 2442:. Typical prey includes flies, 2019:Guatemalan emerald spiny lizard 261: 236: 160: 5489:is considered a subspecies of 4521:snail sucker – 4507:snail sucker – 3125:are recognized, comprising 87 1733:Guatemalan spiny-tailed iguana 1340:Sphaerodactylus millepunctatus 244: 184: 172: 1: 5475:Reptarium.cz Reptile Database 4757:Volcan Tacana centipede snake 4449:Posada's graceful brown snake 4437:Stuart's graceful brown snake 4401:Kinkelin graceful brown snake 4377:Hannstein's spot-lipped snake 4365:Godman's graceful brown snake 3465:and are often seen hiding in 2977:Smith's tropical night lizard 1618:Hernandez's helmeted basilisk 1269:Central American banded gecko 1219:geckos, excluding the family 839:is a family of large aquatic 534:Central American river turtle 240: 156: 116: 5872:Lists of reptiles by country 5841:United States Virgin Islands 5551:Sandoval, Priscilla (2009). 5416:List of mammals of Guatemala 5363:Rainforest hognosed pitviper 5334:(Campbell & Smith, 2000) 5079:Central American coral snake 4980:elapids look similar to the 4389:Hempstead's pine woods snake 4321:Variegated false coral snake 4309:Middle American gopher snake 1630:Guatemalan helmeted basilisk 188: 5867:Lists of biota of Guatemala 5387:Middle American rattlesnake 5267:Guatemalan jumping pitviper 4721:Big bend black-headed snake 4159:Black-banded cat-eyed snake 4111:Central American tree snake 3849:Coniophanes quinquevittatus 2965:Mayan tropical night lizard 2478:, other lizards, and small 2458:. Various species also eat 1905:Yellow-spotted spiny lizard 1560:characteristic in males of 1321:Phyllodactylus tuberculosus 224: 5893: 5411:List of birds of Guatemala 4892:(Duméril and Bibron, 1854) 4709:Blackbelly centipede snake 4639:Baird's black-headed snake 4627:Yucatán white-lipped snake 4475:Scaphiodontophis annulatus 3833:Cope's black-striped snake 3361:created for the monotypic 3140:(Duméril and Bibron, 1844) 2957:Lepidophyma flavimaculatum 2338:(Duméril and Bibron, 1837) 2119:southeastern United States 1654:Serrated casquehead iguana 1288:(Duméril and Bibron, 1836) 760:Narrow-bridged musk turtle 612:(Duméril and Bibron, 1851) 255: 5816:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 5477:. Accessed 22 March 2012. 5375:Slender hognosed pitviper 4877:Tretanorhinus nigroluteus 4733:Red earth centipede snake 4217:Cloud forest parrot snake 4147:Rainforest cat-eyed snake 4003:Blotched hook-nosed snake 3857:Faded black-striped snake 3752:Chapinophis xanthocheilus 3731:Adelphicos quadrivirgatum 3715:Guatemala burrowing snake 3710:Campbell and Brodie, 1988 3491:Ungaliophis continentalis 2696:Cnemidophorus lemniscatus 2667:Cnemidophorus angusticeps 2600:Cnemidophorus lemniscatus 2405:commonly known as called 1746:Black spiny-tailed iguana 1642:Eastern casquehead iguana 1634:Corytophanes percarinatus 1477:Motagua Valley subspecies 1127:Diploglossus atitlanensis 1101:Campbell and Brodie, 1999 1091:(Hartweg and Tihen, 1946) 892:Duméril and Bocourt, 1851 852:like fish, reptiles, and 797:Crocodilians (Crocodylia) 478:alligator snapping turtle 5836:Turks and Caicos Islands 5255:Mexican jumping pitviper 5103:Yellow-bellied sea snake 4856:(Baird and Girard, 1853) 4774:Campbell and Smith, 1998 4651:Mertens' centipede snake 4606:Stenorrhina freminvillii 4471:Guatemala neckband snake 4350:Smith and Campbell, 1994 4185:Leptodrymus pulcherrimus 4163:Leptodeira nigrofasciata 3889:Pink-tailed forest racer 3756:Campbell and Smith, 1998 3043:of snakes, grouped in 8 2847:Gymnophthalmus speciosus 1995:Bocourt's emerald lizard 1922:Smith and Bumzahem, 1955 1909:Sceloporus chrysostictus 1832:to the extreme south of 1793:Sceloporus chrysostictus 1622:Corytophanes hernandesii 1309:Phyllodactylus insularis 1249:Aristelliger georgeensis 1131:(Smith and Taylor, 1950) 1081:Campbell and Frost, 1993 1031:Campbell and Frost, 1994 743:Duméril and Bibron, 1851 621:Rhinoclemmys pulcherrima 464:. The extant genera are 5440:Chelonia mydas agassizi 5331:Bothriechis thalassinus 5028:Schmidt and Smith, 1943 4889:Trimorphodon biscutatus 4873:Orangebelly swamp snake 4697:Equator centipede snake 4596:Stenorrhina degenhardti 4487:Scolecophis atrocinctus 4466:Stuart and Bailey, 1941 4396:Stuart and Bailey, 1941 4313:Pituophis lineaticollis 4230:Masticophis mentovarius 4127:Lampropeltis triangulum 3880:Crisantophis nevermanni 3837:Coniophanes piceivittis 3802:Coniophanes bipunctatus 3699:Campbell and Ford, 1982 3576:Lampropeltis triangulum 3197:Ramphotyphlops braminus 3156:Ramphotyphlops braminus 2519:Central American mabuya 2170:Neotropical green anole 2031:Teapen rosebelly lizard 2023:Sceloporus taeniocnemis 1943:Sceloporus melanorhinus 1918:Sceloporus internasalis 1824:is a diverse family of 1451:and reptiles. They are 1353:Thecadactylus rapicauda 1330:Sphaerodactylus glaucus 1245:St. George Island gecko 1137:Diploglossus bivittatus 1051:Brodie and Savage, 1993 788:Staurotypus triporcatus 752:Kinosternon scorpioides 740:Kinosternon leucostomum 736:White-lipped mud turtle 652:Kinosternon scorpioides 484:) is the only species. 357:Olive ridley sea turtle 5766:British Virgin Islands 5379:Porthidium ophryomegas 5327:Merendon palm-pitviper 5315:Honduran palm-pitviper 5307:Bothriechis schlegelii 5247:Agkistrodon bilineatus 5165: 5153: 5150:Bothriechis schlegelii 5141: 5138:Agkistrodon bilineatus 5129: 5070:Micrurus latifasciatus 5016: 4992:that include 325  4849:Checkered garter snake 4825:Blackneck garter snake 4701:Tantilla melanocephala 4413:Tearful pine-oak snake 4246:Baird and Girard, 1853 4115:Imantodes gemmistratus 4087:Costa Rica water snake 3991:Pacific longtail snake 3971:Drymobius margariterus 3934:Dryadophis melanolomus 3893:Dendrophidion nuchalis 3824:Coniophanes imperialis 3692:Dary's burrowing snake 3687: 3675: 3663: 3651: 3639: 3627: 3615: 3603: 3591: 3579: 3567: 3555: 3452:south to southeastern 3332: 3241: 3159: 3136:Leptotyphlops goudotii 3076: 3073:Leptotyphlops goudotii 3055:(13 species), and the 2843:Golden spectacled tegu 2740:Middle American ameiva 2720:Cnemidophorus motaguae 2603: 2591: 2569:Sphenomorphus incertum 2535:Mesoscincus schwartzei 2093: 2081: 2069: 1999:Sceloporus smaragdinus 1927:Lundell's spiny lizard 1881:Bocourt's spiny lizard 1808: 1796: 1784: 1692: 1680: 1610:Corytophanes cristatus 1585:, and as far south as 1528: 1525:Corytophanes cristatus 1516: 1385: 1305:Belize leaf-toed gecko 1194: 1182: 1170: 909: 823: 813: 655: 560: 515: 489:Common snapping turtle 482:Macrochelys temminckii 428: 383: 349:Eretmochelys imbricata 290: 5862:Reptiles of Guatemala 5706:Saint Kitts and Nevis 5534:Campbell, Jonathan A. 5291:Guatemalan tree viper 5279:Guatemalan palm viper 5159: 5147: 5135: 5123: 5083:Micrurus nigrocinctus 5010: 4988:. Currently, 61  4901:Xenodon rabdocephalus 4837:Highland garter snake 4793:Tantillita brevissima 4675:Jan's centipede snake 4663:Peten centipede snake 4429:Rhadinaea montecristi 4393:Rhadinaea hempsteadae 4337:Pseustes poecilonotus 4239:Ringneck coffee snake 4181:Striped lowland snake 4172:Leptodeira polysticta 4135:Banded cat-eyed snake 4091:Hydromorphus concolor 4075:Rosebelly earth snake 4043:Geophis fulvoguttatus 3959:Drymobius chloroticus 3905:Dendrophidion vinitor 3814:Coniophanes fissidens 3743:Amastridium veliferum 3719:Adelphicos veraepacis 3681: 3669: 3657: 3645: 3633: 3621: 3609: 3597: 3585: 3573: 3561: 3549: 3372:, which is native to 3326: 3237: 3153: 3070: 2905:. Night lizards have 2802:, but they look like 2708:Cnemidophorus maslini 2675:Blackbelly racerunner 2597: 2585: 2565:Stuart's forest skink 2557:Spenomorphus cherriei 2544:Sphenomorphus assatum 2486:worldwide, except in 2087: 2075: 2063: 2047:Sceloporus variabilis 1983:Longtail spiny lizard 1885:Sceloporus acanthinus 1802: 1790: 1778: 1686: 1674: 1574:break off their tails 1522: 1510: 1379: 1297:Hemidactylus frenatus 1285:Gonatodes albogularis 1191:Hemidactylus frenatus 1188: 1179:Gonatodes albogularis 1176: 1164: 1147:Diploglossus rozellae 1077:Abronia gaiophantasma 905: 819: 809: 649: 609:Rhinoclemmys areolata 557:Rhinoclemmys areolata 554: 509: 422: 377: 361:Lepidochelys olivacea 309:Loggerhead sea turtle 284: 49:tropical rain forests 5355:Cerrophidion godmani 5091:Stuart's coral snake 5061:Micrurus hippocrepis 5033:Variable coral snake 4861:Western ribbon snake 4853:Thamnophis marcianus 4829:Thamnophis cyrtopsis 4667:Tantilla cuniculator 4496:Senticollis triaspis 4462:Rhadinaea stadelmani 4441:Rhadinaea pilonaorum 4417:Rhadinaea lachrymans 4381:Rhadinaea hannsteini 4346:Rhadinaea anachoreta 4325:Pliocercus elapoides 4261:Redback coffee snake 4205:Mexican parrot snake 4099:Blunthead tree snake 4039:Mertens' earth snake 3995:Enulius flavitorques 3955:Green highland racer 3943:Eastern indigo snake 3861:Coniophanes schmidti 3706:Adelphicos ibarrorum 3684:Thamnophis cyrtopsis 3209:Typhlops microstomus 3193:Brahminy blind snake 3095:slender blind snakes 2747:(Lichtenstein, 1856) 2679:Cnemidophorus deppii 2642:, and are primarily 2035:Sceloporus teapensis 2011:Sceloporus squamosus 1987:Sceloporus siniferus 1897:Sceloporus carinatus 1482:H. h. charlesborgeti 1317:Yellow-bellied gecko 1257:Yucatán banded gecko 1107:Abronia vasconcelosi 889:Crocodylus moreletii 821:Crocodylus moreletii 776:Staurotypus salvinii 605:Furrowed wood turtle 406:Dermochelys coriacea 380:Dermochelys coriacea 345:Hawksbill sea turtle 321:Pacific green turtle 272:Turtles (Testudines) 5721:Trinidad and Tobago 5616:Antigua and Barbuda 5502:Atropoides nummifer 5491:Atrapoides nummifer 5487:Atrapoides occiduus 5295:Bothriechis bicolor 5283:Bothriechis aurifer 5271:Atropoides occiduus 5259:Atropoides nummifer 5045:Elegant coral snake 5021:Brown's coral snake 4865:Thamnophis proximus 4655:Tantilla brevicauda 4405:Rhadinaea kinkelini 4209:Leptophis mexicanus 4197:Leptophis ahaetulla 4139:Leptodeira annulata 4079:Geophis rhodogaster 4055:Geophis immaculatus 4019:Geophis cancellatus 4015:Chiapas earth snake 3979:Mexican night snake 3924:Dryadophis dorsalis 3901:Barred forest racer 3790:Coluber constrictor 3774:Mexican snake eater 3600:Leptophis ahaetulla 3588:Leptodeira annulata 3205:Yucatán blind snake 3025:Xenosaurus rackhami 3013:knob-scaled lizards 2981:Lepidophyma smithii 2686:Aspidoscelis deppei 2511:Eumeces sumichrasti 2359:Norops tropidonotus 2355:Greater scaly anole 2269:Norops laeviventris 2256:Norops dollfusianus 1975:Sceloporus serrifer 1971:Rough-scaled lizard 1962:Sceloporus schmidti 1952:Sceloporus prezygus 1931:Sceloporus lundelli 1893:Keeled spiny lizard 1869:Giant horned lizard 1850:short-horned lizard 1805:Sceloporus serrifer 1737:Ctenosaura palearis 1677:Ctenosaura palearis 1658:Laemanctus serratus 1646:Laemanctus longipes 1598:Basiliscus vittatus 1513:Basiliscus vittatus 1349:Turnip-tailed gecko 1281:Yellow-headed gecko 885:Morelet's crocodile 784:Mexican musk turtle 764:Claudius angustatus 748:Scorpion mud turtle 617:Painted wood turtle 493:Chelydra serpentina 425:Chelydra serpentina 364:(Eschscholtz, 1829) 5656:Dominican Republic 5470:Xenosaurus grandis 5389: – 5377: – 5367:Porthidium nasutum 5365: – 5353: – 5351:Godman's pit viper 5341: – 5329: – 5319:Bothriechis marchi 5317: – 5305: – 5293: – 5281: – 5269: – 5257: – 5245: – 5166: 5162:Porthidium nasutum 5154: 5142: 5130: 5105: – 5093: – 5081: – 5059: – 5047: – 5035: – 5023: – 5017: 4968:to the 5.6 m 4899: – 4897:False Fer-de-lance 4887: – 4885:Western lyre snake 4875: – 4863: – 4851: – 4839: – 4827: – 4817:Tantillita lintoni 4815: – 4803: – 4791: – 4759: – 4747: – 4737:Tantilla schistosa 4735: – 4723: – 4711: – 4699: – 4677: – 4665: – 4653: – 4641: – 4629: – 4617: – 4585: – 4485: – 4483:Black-banded snake 4473: – 4453:Rhadinaea posadasi 4451: – 4439: – 4427: – 4415: – 4403: – 4391: – 4379: – 4367: – 4356:Rhadinaea decorata 4335: – 4323: – 4311: – 4299: – 4287: – 4275: – 4263: – 4241: – 4221:Leptophis modestus 4219: – 4207: – 4195: – 4183: – 4161: – 4151:Leptodeira frenata 4149: – 4137: – 4125: – 4113: – 4101: – 4089: – 4077: – 4065: – 4063:Coffee earth snake 4053: – 4051:Downs' earth snake 4041: – 4029: – 4027:Keeled earth snake 4017: – 4005: – 3993: – 3981: – 3969: – 3957: – 3945: – 3914:Dipsas brevifacies 3903: – 3891: – 3859: – 3847: – 3845:Five-striped snake 3835: – 3812: – 3800: – 3788: – 3776: – 3764: – 3741: – 3729: – 3717: – 3694: – 3688: 3676: 3664: 3652: 3640: 3628: 3616: 3604: 3592: 3580: 3568: 3556: 3489: – 3403: – 3333: 3310:Corallus annulatus 3308: – 3299: – 3242: 3219: – 3207: – 3195: – 3160: 3093:, commonly called 3077: 3047:. Most snakes are 2979: – 2967: – 2955: – 2845: – 2788:spectacled lizards 2756:Holcosus undulatus 2754: – 2742: – 2732:Holcosus chaitzami 2730: – 2718: – 2706: – 2704:Cozumel racerunner 2694: – 2677: – 2665: – 2604: 2592: 2567: – 2555: – 2553:Brown forest skink 2533: – 2521: – 2509: – 2507:Sumichrast's skink 2438:and in particular 2369: – 2367:Lesser acaly anole 2357: – 2345: – 2333: – 2322:Norops rodriguezii 2311: – 2279: – 2267: – 2254: – 2242: – 2230: – 2218: – 2206: – 2194: – 2172: – 2160: – 2148: – 2113:commonly known as 2094: 2082: 2070: 2045: – 2033: – 2021: – 2009: – 2007:Dwarf spiny lizard 1997: – 1985: – 1973: – 1941: – 1939:Pastel tree lizard 1929: – 1907: – 1895: – 1883: – 1871: – 1809: 1797: 1785: 1760: – 1750:Ctenosaura similis 1748: – 1735: – 1693: 1689:Ctenosaura similis 1681: 1656: – 1644: – 1632: – 1620: – 1608: – 1596: – 1558:sexually dimorphic 1556:. This crest is a 1529: 1517: 1494:Heloderma horridum 1492: – 1473:Heloderma horridum 1386: 1382:Heloderma horridum 1351: – 1319: – 1307: – 1295: – 1293:Common house gecko 1283: – 1271: – 1259: – 1247: – 1195: 1183: 1171: 1117:Mesaspis moreletii 952: – 910: 887: – 875: – 873:American crocodile 824: 814: 786: – 774: – 762: – 750: – 738: – 728:Kinosternon acutum 726: – 724:Tabasco mud turtle 656: 631: – 619: – 607: – 576:, commonly called 561: 536: – 516: 491: – 462:Western Hemisphere 429: 404: – 402:Leatherback turtle 384: 359: – 347: – 335: – 325:Chelonia agassizii 323: – 311: – 291: 88:Table of contents 5849: 5848: 5738:other territories 5395: 5383: 5371: 5359: 5347: 5335: 5323: 5311: 5299: 5287: 5275: 5263: 5251: 5111: 5099: 5087: 5075: 5065: 5057:Mayan coral snake 5053: 5041: 5037:Micrurus diastema 5029: 4905: 4893: 4881: 4869: 4857: 4845: 4841:Thamnophis fulvus 4833: 4832:(Kennicott, 1860) 4821: 4809: 4805:Tantillita canula 4797: 4785: 4775: 4765: 4753: 4749:Tantilla taeniata 4741: 4729: 4717: 4705: 4693: 4683: 4671: 4659: 4647: 4635: 4623: 4611: 4601: 4591: 4587:Spilotes pullatus 4579: 4569: 4559: 4549: 4548:(Boulenger, 1894) 4539: 4529: 4515: 4501: 4491: 4479: 4467: 4457: 4445: 4433: 4421: 4409: 4397: 4385: 4373: 4369:Rhadinaea godmani 4361: 4351: 4341: 4329: 4317: 4305: 4293: 4289:Oxybelis fulgidus 4281: 4269: 4257: 4252:Ninia pavimentata 4247: 4235: 4225: 4213: 4201: 4189: 4177: 4167: 4155: 4143: 4131: 4119: 4107: 4103:Imantodes cenchoa 4095: 4083: 4071: 4059: 4047: 4035: 4031:Geophis carinosus 4023: 4011: 3999: 3987: 3975: 3963: 3951: 3947:Drymarchon corais 3939: 3929: 3919: 3909: 3897: 3885: 3875: 3870:Conophis lineatus 3865: 3853: 3841: 3829: 3828:(Kennicott, 1859) 3818: 3810:Yellowbelly snake 3806: 3798:Two-spotted snake 3794: 3782: 3770: 3757: 3747: 3735: 3723: 3711: 3700: 3660:Spilotes pullatus 3648:Spilotes pullatus 3624:Oxybelis fulgidus 3564:Imantodes cenchoa 3495: 3472:bleed voluntarily 3409: 3405:Loxocemus bicolor 3329:Loxocemus bicolor 3314: 3284:comprising eight 3225: 3217:Coffee worm snake 3213: 3201: 3141: 3030: 2985: 2973: 2969:Lepidophyma mayae 2961: 2851: 2850:(Hallowell, 1871) 2760: 2748: 2744:Holcosus festivus 2736: 2728:Chaitzam's ameiva 2724: 2712: 2700: 2683: 2671: 2588:Holcosus festivus 2573: 2561: 2549: 2539: 2531:Schwartze's skink 2527: 2523:Mabuya brachypoda 2515: 2375: 2363: 2351: 2350:(Hallowell, 1856) 2339: 2331:Cuban brown anole 2327: 2317: 2305: 2295: 2285: 2273: 2260: 2248: 2247:(Hallowell, 1860) 2236: 2224: 2212: 2208:Norops cobanensis 2200: 2188: 2178: 2174:Norops biporcatus 2166: 2165:(Boulenger, 1881) 2154: 2051: 2039: 2027: 2015: 2003: 1991: 1979: 1967: 1957: 1947: 1935: 1923: 1913: 1901: 1889: 1877: 1766: 1754: 1741: 1722:Galápagos Islands 1718:Caribbean islands 1662: 1650: 1638: 1626: 1614: 1602: 1498: 1443:, and eating the 1357: 1345: 1335: 1325: 1313: 1301: 1289: 1277: 1273:Coleonyx mitratus 1265: 1253: 1152: 1142: 1132: 1122: 1112: 1102: 1092: 1082: 1072: 1062: 1057:Abronia fimbriata 1052: 1047:Abronia campbelli 1042: 1032: 995:alligator lizards 958: 954:Caiman crocodilus 950:Spectacled caiman 907:Caiman crocodilus 893: 881: 877:Crocodylus acutus 811:Crocodylus acutus 792: 780: 772:Giant musk turtle 768: 756: 744: 732: 637: 633:Trachemys scripta 625: 613: 542: 497: 410: 365: 353: 341: 329: 317: 269: 268: 5884: 5806:Saint Barthélemy 5736:Dependencies and 5609:Sovereign states 5595: 5588: 5581: 5572: 5566: 5564: 5563: 5557: 5547: 5545: 5544: 5519: 5518: 5516: 5514: 5484: 5478: 5466: 5460: 5459: 5457: 5455: 5445:"Chelonia mydas" 5432: 5393: 5381: 5369: 5357: 5345: 5333: 5321: 5310:(Berthold, 1846) 5309: 5297: 5285: 5273: 5261: 5249: 5182:are a family of 5110:(Linnaeus, 1766) 5109: 5107:Pelamis platurus 5097: 5095:Micrurus stuarti 5085: 5073: 5063: 5051: 5049:Micrurus elegans 5039: 5027: 5013:Pelamis platurus 4903: 4891: 4879: 4867: 4855: 4843: 4831: 4819: 4807: 4795: 4783: 4780:Tantilla vulcani 4773: 4763: 4751: 4739: 4727: 4715: 4704:(Linnaeus, 1758) 4703: 4691: 4688:Tantilla impensa 4681: 4669: 4657: 4645: 4633: 4622:(Holbrook, 1842) 4621: 4609: 4600:(Berthold, 1846) 4599: 4590:(Linnaeus, 1758) 4589: 4577: 4567: 4558:(Linnaeus, 1758) 4557: 4547: 4537: 4527: 4513: 4510:Sibon anthracops 4499: 4490:(Schlegel, 1837) 4489: 4477: 4465: 4455: 4443: 4431: 4419: 4407: 4395: 4383: 4371: 4359: 4349: 4339: 4327: 4315: 4304:(Linnaeus, 1758) 4303: 4301:Oxyrhopus petola 4291: 4285:Green vine snake 4279: 4273:Brown vine snake 4267: 4255: 4245: 4233: 4223: 4211: 4200:(Linnaeus, 1758) 4199: 4187: 4175: 4165: 4153: 4142:(Linnaeus, 1758) 4141: 4130:(Lacépède, 1789) 4129: 4117: 4106:(Linnaeus, 1758) 4105: 4093: 4081: 4069: 4057: 4045: 4033: 4021: 4009: 3997: 3985: 3983:Elaphe flavirufa 3974:(Schlegel, 1837) 3973: 3961: 3949: 3937: 3927: 3917: 3907: 3895: 3883: 3873: 3863: 3851: 3839: 3827: 3816: 3804: 3792: 3780: 3778:Clelia scytalina 3768: 3755: 3745: 3733: 3721: 3709: 3698: 3696:Adelphicos daryi 3493: 3407: 3312: 3223: 3211: 3199: 3139: 3091:Leptotyphlopidae 3085:Leptotyphlopidae 3063:Leptotyphlopidae 3028: 2983: 2971: 2960:A. Duméril, 1851 2959: 2849: 2780:Gymnophthalmidae 2775:Gymnophthalmidae 2765:Gymnophthalmidae 2759:(Wiegmann, 1834) 2758: 2746: 2734: 2722: 2710: 2699:(Linnaeus, 1758) 2698: 2681: 2669: 2663:Yucatan whiptail 2571: 2559: 2547: 2537: 2525: 2513: 2373: 2371:Norops uniformis 2361: 2349: 2337: 2325: 2315: 2303: 2293: 2283: 2281:Norops lemurinus 2272:(Wiegmann, 1834) 2271: 2258: 2246: 2234: 2232:Norops cristifer 2222: 2220:Norops crassulus 2210: 2198: 2186: 2183:Norops bourgeaei 2177:(Wiegmann, 1834) 2176: 2164: 2152: 2090:Norops crassulus 2049: 2043:Rosebelly lizard 2037: 2025: 2013: 2001: 1989: 1977: 1965: 1955: 1945: 1933: 1921: 1911: 1899: 1887: 1875: 1765:(Linnaeus, 1758) 1764: 1752: 1739: 1660: 1648: 1636: 1625:(Wiegmann, 1831) 1624: 1612: 1600: 1497:(Wiegmann, 1829) 1496: 1439:and other small 1356:(Houttuyn, 1782) 1355: 1343: 1333: 1323: 1311: 1299: 1287: 1275: 1263: 1261:Coleonyx elegans 1251: 1167:Coleonyx elegans 1150: 1140: 1130: 1120: 1110: 1100: 1097:Abronia meledona 1090: 1080: 1070: 1060: 1050: 1040: 1030: 1027:Abronia anzuetoi 956: 891: 879: 791:(Wiegmann, 1828) 790: 778: 766: 755:(Linnaeus, 1766) 754: 742: 730: 707:, and sometimes 675:of mostly small 636:(Schoepff, 1792) 635: 623: 611: 540: 538:Dermatemys mawii 512:Dermatemys mawii 496:(Linnaeus, 1758) 495: 409:(Vandelli, 1761) 408: 363: 352:(Linnaeus, 1766) 351: 340:(Linnaeus, 1758) 339: 333:Green sea turtle 327: 316:(Linnaeus, 1758) 315: 217:Leptotyphlopidae 193:Gymnophthalmidae 85: 5892: 5891: 5887: 5886: 5885: 5883: 5882: 5881: 5852: 5851: 5850: 5845: 5739: 5737: 5730: 5604: 5599: 5569: 5561: 5559: 5555: 5550: 5542: 5540: 5532: 5528: 5523: 5522: 5512: 5510: 5498: 5485: 5481: 5467: 5463: 5453: 5451: 5443: 5433: 5429: 5424: 5402: 5382:(Bocourt, 1868) 5370:(Bocourt, 1868) 5298:(Bocourt, 1868) 5184:venomous snakes 5118: 5025:Micrurus browni 4912: 4844:(Bocourt, 1893) 4761:Tantilla tayrae 4752:(Bocourt, 1883) 4740:(Bocourt, 1883) 4716:(Günther, 1863) 4713:Tantilla moesta 4682:(Günther, 1895) 4643:Tantilla bairdi 4631:Symphimus mayae 4619:Storeria dekayi 4538:(Günther, 1872) 4534:Sibon dimidiata 4372:(Günther, 1865) 4360:(Günther, 1858) 4340:(Günther, 1858) 4277:Oxybelis aeneus 4256:(Bocourt, 1883) 4243:Ninia diademata 4224:(Günther, 1872) 4067:Geophis nasalis 3928:(Bocourt, 1890) 3739:Rustyhead snake 3672:Storeria dekayi 3612:Oxybelis aeneus 3502: 3416: 3378:Central America 3321: 3306:Ringed tree boa 3262:of nonvenomous 3232: 3221:Typhlops tenuis 3148: 3065: 3037: 3007:is a family of 2992: 2942:Central America 2922:Baja California 2881:(live-bearing) 2858: 2824:Central America 2767: 2619:is a family of 2580: 2538:(Fischer, 1884) 2382: 2347:Norops sericeus 2326:(Bocourt, 1873) 2316:(Bocourt, 1873) 2313:Norops petersii 2300:Norops nannodes 2259:(Bocourt, 1873) 2228:Cristifer anole 2187:(Bocourt, 1873) 2150:Anolis allisoni 2146:Allison's anole 2127:Central America 2109:is a family of 2066:Anolis allisoni 2058: 1873:Phrynosoma asio 1848:edges, and the 1840:, although the 1822:Phrynosomatidae 1817:Phrynosomatidae 1781:Phrynosoma asio 1773: 1771:Phrynosomatidae 1740:Stejneger, 1899 1716:, and from the 1708:is a family of 1669: 1606:Helmeted iguana 1583:Central America 1505: 1455:, laying large 1364: 1344:Hallowell, 1861 1252:(Bocourt, 1870) 1159: 1141:Boulenger, 1895 1121:(Bocourt, 1872) 1111:(Bocourt, 1872) 1087:Abronia matudai 970: 965: 900: 856:, sometimes on 804: 799: 644: 549: 504: 476:, of which the 417: 372: 313:Caretta caretta 279: 274: 177:Phrynosomatidae 82: 61:coastal marshes 12: 11: 5: 5890: 5888: 5880: 5879: 5874: 5869: 5864: 5854: 5853: 5847: 5846: 5844: 5843: 5838: 5833: 5828: 5826:Sint Eustatius 5823: 5818: 5813: 5808: 5803: 5798: 5793: 5788: 5783: 5778: 5773: 5771:Cayman Islands 5768: 5763: 5758: 5753: 5748: 5742: 5740: 5735: 5732: 5731: 5729: 5728: 5723: 5718: 5713: 5708: 5703: 5698: 5693: 5688: 5683: 5678: 5673: 5668: 5663: 5658: 5653: 5648: 5643: 5638: 5633: 5628: 5623: 5618: 5612: 5610: 5606: 5605: 5600: 5598: 5597: 5590: 5583: 5575: 5568: 5567: 5548: 5529: 5527: 5524: 5521: 5520: 5479: 5461: 5436:Chelonia mydas 5426: 5425: 5423: 5420: 5419: 5418: 5413: 5408: 5401: 5398: 5397: 5396: 5391:Crotalus simus 5384: 5372: 5360: 5348: 5346:(Garman, 1883) 5343:Bothrops asper 5336: 5324: 5312: 5300: 5288: 5286:(Salvin, 1860) 5276: 5264: 5252: 5126:Bothrops asper 5117: 5114: 5113: 5112: 5100: 5088: 5086:(Girard, 1854) 5076: 5066: 5064:(Peters, 1862) 5054: 5042: 5030: 4911: 4908: 4907: 4906: 4894: 4882: 4870: 4858: 4846: 4834: 4822: 4810: 4798: 4796:(Taylor, 1937) 4786: 4784:Campbell, 1998 4776: 4770:Tantilla tecta 4766: 4754: 4742: 4730: 4725:Tantilla rubra 4718: 4706: 4694: 4692:Campbell, 1998 4684: 4672: 4660: 4648: 4636: 4624: 4612: 4602: 4592: 4580: 4574:Sibon sartorii 4570: 4564:Sibon sanniola 4560: 4554:Sibon nebulata 4550: 4544:Sibon fischeri 4540: 4530: 4528:(Shreve, 1951) 4516: 4502: 4492: 4480: 4468: 4458: 4456:(Slevin, 1936) 4446: 4444:(Stuart, 1954) 4434: 4422: 4410: 4408:Boettger, 1898 4398: 4386: 4384:(Stuart, 1949) 4374: 4362: 4352: 4342: 4330: 4318: 4306: 4294: 4292:(Daudin, 1803) 4282: 4280:(Wagler, 1830) 4270: 4258: 4248: 4236: 4226: 4214: 4202: 4190: 4178: 4168: 4156: 4144: 4132: 4120: 4108: 4096: 4084: 4072: 4060: 4048: 4036: 4024: 4012: 4007:Ficimia publia 4000: 3988: 3976: 3967:Speckled racer 3964: 3952: 3940: 3930: 3920: 3910: 3898: 3886: 3876: 3866: 3854: 3842: 3830: 3819: 3807: 3795: 3793:Linnaeus, 1758 3783: 3771: 3759: 3748: 3736: 3724: 3712: 3702: 3636:Sibon nebulata 3521:, snake) is a 3501: 3498: 3497: 3496: 3478:containing 22 3432:, common name 3430:Tropidophiinae 3424:Tropidophiidae 3415: 3414:Tropidophiidae 3412: 3411: 3410: 3401:Mexican python 3320: 3317: 3316: 3315: 3303: 3231: 3228: 3227: 3226: 3214: 3202: 3200:(Daudin, 1803) 3147: 3144: 3143: 3142: 3064: 3061: 3036: 3033: 3032: 3031: 2991: 2988: 2987: 2986: 2974: 2962: 2893:and sometimes 2857: 2854: 2853: 2852: 2766: 2763: 2762: 2761: 2752:Rainbow ameiva 2749: 2737: 2725: 2716:Giant whiptail 2713: 2701: 2692:Rainbow lizard 2689: 2682:Wiegmann, 1834 2672: 2579: 2576: 2575: 2574: 2572:(Stuart, 1940) 2562: 2550: 2540: 2528: 2516: 2434:are generally 2381: 2378: 2377: 2376: 2364: 2362:(Peters, 1863) 2352: 2340: 2328: 2318: 2306: 2296: 2290:Norops matudai 2286: 2274: 2262: 2249: 2244:Norops cupreus 2237: 2225: 2213: 2211:(Stuart, 1942) 2204:Stuart's anole 2201: 2199:(Peters, 1863) 2189: 2179: 2167: 2162:Norops beckeri 2158:Becker's anole 2155: 2137:of the family 2057: 2054: 2053: 2052: 2050:Wiegmann, 1834 2040: 2028: 2016: 2004: 1992: 1980: 1968: 1958: 1948: 1936: 1924: 1914: 1902: 1890: 1878: 1772: 1769: 1768: 1767: 1755: 1743: 1668: 1665: 1664: 1663: 1651: 1649:Wiegmann, 1834 1639: 1627: 1615: 1613:(Merrem, 1821) 1603: 1601:Wiegmann, 1828 1594:Brown basilisk 1542:Corytophanidae 1537:Corytophanidae 1504: 1503:Corytophanidae 1501: 1500: 1499: 1403:, consists of 1400:Helodermatidae 1397:of the family 1372:Helodermatidae 1363: 1362:Helodermatidae 1360: 1359: 1358: 1346: 1336: 1326: 1324:Wiegmann, 1834 1314: 1302: 1300:Schlegel, 1836 1290: 1278: 1266: 1254: 1227:membrane, the 1214:found in warm 1158: 1155: 1154: 1153: 1143: 1133: 1123: 1113: 1103: 1093: 1083: 1073: 1067:Abronia frosti 1063: 1053: 1043: 1037:Abronia aurita 1033: 969: 966: 964: 961: 960: 959: 957:Linnaeus, 1758 933:that includes 899: 896: 895: 894: 882: 803: 800: 798: 795: 794: 793: 781: 769: 757: 745: 733: 643: 640: 639: 638: 626: 614: 548: 545: 544: 543: 524:Dermatemydidae 503: 502:Dermatemydidae 500: 499: 498: 416: 413: 412: 411: 392:Dermochelyidae 371: 370:Dermochelyidae 368: 367: 366: 354: 342: 337:Chelonia mydas 330: 318: 287:Chelonia mydas 278: 275: 273: 270: 267: 266: 250: 249: 233:Tropidophiidae 206: 205: 169:Corytophanidae 165:Helodermatidae 146: 145: 126: 125: 113:Dermatemydidae 105:Dermochelyidae 90: 89: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5889: 5878: 5875: 5873: 5870: 5868: 5865: 5863: 5860: 5859: 5857: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5797: 5794: 5792: 5789: 5787: 5784: 5782: 5779: 5777: 5774: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5764: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5744: 5743: 5741: 5733: 5727: 5726:United States 5724: 5722: 5719: 5717: 5714: 5712: 5709: 5707: 5704: 5702: 5699: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5682: 5679: 5677: 5674: 5672: 5669: 5667: 5664: 5662: 5659: 5657: 5654: 5652: 5649: 5647: 5644: 5642: 5639: 5637: 5634: 5632: 5629: 5627: 5624: 5622: 5619: 5617: 5614: 5613: 5611: 5607: 5603: 5596: 5591: 5589: 5584: 5582: 5577: 5576: 5573: 5554: 5549: 5538: 5535: 5531: 5530: 5525: 5509: 5505: 5503: 5496: 5492: 5488: 5483: 5480: 5476: 5472: 5471: 5465: 5462: 5450: 5446: 5441: 5437: 5431: 5428: 5421: 5417: 5414: 5412: 5409: 5407: 5404: 5403: 5399: 5392: 5388: 5385: 5380: 5376: 5373: 5368: 5364: 5361: 5356: 5352: 5349: 5344: 5340: 5337: 5332: 5328: 5325: 5320: 5316: 5313: 5308: 5304: 5303:Eyelash viper 5301: 5296: 5292: 5289: 5284: 5280: 5277: 5272: 5268: 5265: 5260: 5256: 5253: 5250:Günther, 1863 5248: 5244: 5241: 5240: 5239: 5237: 5233: 5229: 5225: 5221: 5217: 5213: 5209: 5208:Arctic Circle 5205: 5201: 5197: 5193: 5189: 5185: 5181: 5176: 5175: 5171: 5164: 5163: 5158: 5152: 5151: 5146: 5140: 5139: 5134: 5128: 5127: 5122: 5115: 5108: 5104: 5101: 5096: 5092: 5089: 5084: 5080: 5077: 5074:Schmidt, 1933 5072: 5071: 5067: 5062: 5058: 5055: 5050: 5046: 5043: 5038: 5034: 5031: 5026: 5022: 5019: 5018: 5015: 5014: 5009: 5005: 5003: 4999: 4995: 4991: 4987: 4983: 4979: 4975: 4971: 4967: 4966: 4961: 4957: 4956:Indian Oceans 4953: 4949: 4945: 4941: 4937: 4934: 4930: 4926: 4922: 4921: 4917: 4909: 4902: 4898: 4895: 4890: 4886: 4883: 4878: 4874: 4871: 4866: 4862: 4859: 4854: 4850: 4847: 4842: 4838: 4835: 4830: 4826: 4823: 4820:(Smith, 1940) 4818: 4814: 4811: 4806: 4802: 4799: 4794: 4790: 4787: 4782: 4781: 4777: 4772: 4771: 4767: 4762: 4758: 4755: 4750: 4746: 4743: 4738: 4734: 4731: 4726: 4722: 4719: 4714: 4710: 4707: 4702: 4698: 4695: 4690: 4689: 4685: 4680: 4679:Tantilla jani 4676: 4673: 4668: 4664: 4661: 4658:Mertens, 1952 4656: 4652: 4649: 4644: 4640: 4637: 4634:(Gaige, 1936) 4632: 4628: 4625: 4620: 4616: 4613: 4608: 4607: 4603: 4598: 4597: 4593: 4588: 4584: 4583:Chicken snake 4581: 4576: 4575: 4571: 4566: 4565: 4561: 4556: 4555: 4551: 4546: 4545: 4541: 4536: 4535: 4531: 4526: 4525: 4520: 4517: 4512: 4511: 4506: 4503: 4498: 4497: 4493: 4488: 4484: 4481: 4476: 4472: 4469: 4464: 4463: 4459: 4454: 4450: 4447: 4442: 4438: 4435: 4432:Mertens, 1952 4430: 4426: 4423: 4418: 4414: 4411: 4406: 4402: 4399: 4394: 4390: 4387: 4382: 4378: 4375: 4370: 4366: 4363: 4358: 4357: 4353: 4348: 4347: 4343: 4338: 4334: 4333:Puffing snake 4331: 4326: 4322: 4319: 4314: 4310: 4307: 4302: 4298: 4295: 4290: 4286: 4283: 4278: 4274: 4271: 4266: 4262: 4259: 4254: 4253: 4249: 4244: 4240: 4237: 4232: 4231: 4227: 4222: 4218: 4215: 4210: 4206: 4203: 4198: 4194: 4191: 4186: 4182: 4179: 4176:Günther, 1895 4174: 4173: 4169: 4166:Günther, 1868 4164: 4160: 4157: 4152: 4148: 4145: 4140: 4136: 4133: 4128: 4124: 4121: 4116: 4112: 4109: 4104: 4100: 4097: 4092: 4088: 4085: 4080: 4076: 4073: 4068: 4064: 4061: 4056: 4052: 4049: 4046:Mertens, 1952 4044: 4040: 4037: 4032: 4028: 4025: 4020: 4016: 4013: 4008: 4004: 4001: 3996: 3992: 3989: 3984: 3980: 3977: 3972: 3968: 3965: 3960: 3956: 3953: 3948: 3944: 3941: 3936: 3935: 3931: 3926: 3925: 3921: 3916: 3915: 3911: 3906: 3902: 3899: 3896:(Peters, 1864 3894: 3890: 3887: 3882: 3881: 3877: 3872: 3871: 3867: 3862: 3858: 3855: 3850: 3846: 3843: 3838: 3834: 3831: 3826: 3825: 3820: 3815: 3811: 3808: 3803: 3799: 3796: 3791: 3787: 3786:Eastern racer 3784: 3779: 3775: 3772: 3767: 3766:Clelia clelia 3763: 3760: 3754: 3753: 3749: 3744: 3740: 3737: 3732: 3728: 3725: 3720: 3716: 3713: 3708: 3707: 3703: 3697: 3693: 3690: 3689: 3686: 3685: 3680: 3674: 3673: 3668: 3662: 3661: 3656: 3650: 3649: 3644: 3638: 3637: 3632: 3626: 3625: 3620: 3614: 3613: 3608: 3602: 3601: 3596: 3590: 3589: 3584: 3578: 3577: 3572: 3566: 3565: 3560: 3554: 3553: 3552:Clelia clelia 3548: 3544: 3542: 3538: 3537: 3532: 3528: 3524: 3520: 3516: 3512: 3511: 3507: 3499: 3492: 3488: 3485: 3484: 3483: 3481: 3477: 3473: 3468: 3464: 3459: 3455: 3451: 3447: 3443: 3439: 3435: 3431: 3426: 3425: 3421: 3413: 3406: 3402: 3399: 3398: 3397: 3395: 3391: 3387: 3383: 3379: 3375: 3371: 3367: 3364: 3360: 3356: 3353: 3349: 3348: 3343: 3342: 3338: 3331: 3330: 3325: 3318: 3311: 3307: 3304: 3302: 3301:Boa imperator 3298: 3295: 3294: 3293: 3291: 3287: 3283: 3279: 3275: 3274: 3269: 3265: 3261: 3257: 3252: 3251: 3247: 3240: 3236: 3229: 3222: 3218: 3215: 3210: 3206: 3203: 3198: 3194: 3191: 3190: 3189: 3187: 3183: 3179: 3175: 3170: 3169: 3165: 3158: 3157: 3152: 3145: 3138: 3137: 3132: 3131: 3130: 3128: 3124: 3120: 3116: 3112: 3108: 3104: 3100: 3099:thread snakes 3096: 3092: 3087: 3086: 3082: 3075: 3074: 3069: 3062: 3060: 3059:(8 species). 3058: 3054: 3050: 3046: 3042: 3034: 3027: 3026: 3022: 3021: 3020: 3018: 3014: 3010: 3006: 3002: 3001: 2997: 2989: 2984:Bocourt, 1876 2982: 2978: 2975: 2970: 2966: 2963: 2958: 2954: 2951: 2950: 2949: 2947: 2943: 2939: 2938: 2933: 2929: 2928: 2923: 2919: 2918: 2913: 2908: 2904: 2900: 2896: 2892: 2888: 2884: 2880: 2876: 2872: 2871:Night lizards 2868: 2867: 2863: 2855: 2848: 2844: 2841: 2840: 2839: 2837: 2833: 2829: 2825: 2822:, throughout 2821: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2801: 2797: 2793: 2789: 2785: 2781: 2777: 2776: 2772: 2764: 2757: 2753: 2750: 2745: 2741: 2738: 2733: 2729: 2726: 2723:Sackett, 1941 2721: 2717: 2714: 2709: 2705: 2702: 2697: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2687: 2680: 2676: 2673: 2668: 2664: 2661: 2660: 2659: 2657: 2653: 2649: 2648:insectivorous 2645: 2641: 2637: 2634: 2630: 2626: 2622: 2618: 2614: 2613: 2609: 2602: 2601: 2596: 2590: 2589: 2584: 2577: 2570: 2566: 2563: 2558: 2554: 2551: 2546: 2545: 2541: 2536: 2532: 2529: 2524: 2520: 2517: 2512: 2508: 2505: 2504: 2503: 2501: 2497: 2493: 2489: 2485: 2481: 2477: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2461: 2457: 2453: 2449: 2445: 2441: 2440:insectivorous 2437: 2432: 2428: 2424: 2420: 2419: 2414: 2413: 2408: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2392: 2391: 2387: 2379: 2372: 2368: 2365: 2360: 2356: 2353: 2348: 2344: 2341: 2336: 2335:Norops sagrei 2332: 2329: 2324: 2323: 2319: 2314: 2310: 2309:Peters' anole 2307: 2302: 2301: 2297: 2294:(Smith, 1956) 2292: 2291: 2287: 2282: 2278: 2275: 2270: 2266: 2263: 2257: 2253: 2250: 2245: 2241: 2238: 2235:(Smith, 1968) 2233: 2229: 2226: 2221: 2217: 2214: 2209: 2205: 2202: 2197: 2196:Norops capito 2193: 2192:Bighead anole 2190: 2185: 2184: 2180: 2175: 2171: 2168: 2163: 2159: 2156: 2153:Barbour, 1928 2151: 2147: 2144: 2143: 2142: 2140: 2136: 2135:Polychrotinae 2132: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2108: 2107:Polychrotidae 2104: 2103: 2102:Polychrotidae 2099: 2092: 2091: 2086: 2080: 2079: 2078:Anolis sagrei 2074: 2068: 2067: 2062: 2056:Polychrotidae 2055: 2048: 2044: 2041: 2038:Günther, 1890 2036: 2032: 2029: 2024: 2020: 2017: 2014:Bocourt, 1874 2012: 2008: 2005: 2002:Bocourt, 1873 2000: 1996: 1993: 1988: 1984: 1981: 1976: 1972: 1969: 1964: 1963: 1959: 1954: 1953: 1949: 1946:Bocourt, 1876 1944: 1940: 1937: 1932: 1928: 1925: 1920: 1919: 1915: 1910: 1906: 1903: 1898: 1894: 1891: 1888:Bocourt, 1873 1886: 1882: 1879: 1874: 1870: 1867: 1866: 1865: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1842:spiny lizards 1839: 1835: 1831: 1828:, found from 1827: 1823: 1819: 1818: 1814: 1807: 1806: 1801: 1795: 1794: 1789: 1783: 1782: 1777: 1770: 1763: 1762:Iguana iguana 1759: 1756: 1751: 1747: 1744: 1738: 1734: 1731: 1730: 1729: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1702: 1698: 1691: 1690: 1685: 1679: 1678: 1673: 1666: 1659: 1655: 1652: 1647: 1643: 1640: 1637:Duméril, 1856 1635: 1631: 1628: 1623: 1619: 1616: 1611: 1607: 1604: 1599: 1595: 1592: 1591: 1590: 1588: 1584: 1580: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1538: 1534: 1527: 1526: 1521: 1515: 1514: 1509: 1502: 1495: 1491: 1490:Beaded lizard 1488: 1487: 1486: 1484: 1483: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1469:beaded lizard 1466: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1406: 1402: 1401: 1396: 1392: 1391: 1384: 1383: 1378: 1374: 1373: 1369: 1361: 1354: 1350: 1347: 1342: 1341: 1337: 1332: 1331: 1327: 1322: 1318: 1315: 1310: 1306: 1303: 1298: 1294: 1291: 1286: 1282: 1279: 1274: 1270: 1267: 1262: 1258: 1255: 1250: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1241: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1221:Eublepharidae 1217: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1204: 1200: 1193: 1192: 1187: 1181: 1180: 1175: 1169: 1168: 1163: 1156: 1151:(Smith, 1942) 1149: 1148: 1144: 1139: 1138: 1134: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1119: 1118: 1114: 1109: 1108: 1104: 1099: 1098: 1094: 1089: 1088: 1084: 1079: 1078: 1074: 1069: 1068: 1064: 1059: 1058: 1054: 1049: 1048: 1044: 1039: 1038: 1034: 1029: 1028: 1024: 1023: 1022: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1011:insectivorous 1008: 1004: 1000: 996: 992: 991:glass lizards 988: 984: 980: 979: 975: 967: 962: 955: 951: 948: 947: 946: 944: 940: 936: 932: 928: 924: 923:Alligatoridae 920: 919: 918:Alligatoridae 915: 908: 904: 898:Alligatoridae 897: 890: 886: 883: 878: 874: 871: 870: 869: 867: 863: 859: 858:invertebrates 855: 851: 847: 842: 838: 834: 833: 829: 822: 818: 812: 808: 801: 796: 789: 785: 782: 777: 773: 770: 765: 761: 758: 753: 749: 746: 741: 737: 734: 729: 725: 722: 721: 720: 718: 714: 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 690: 686: 683:, feeding on 682: 678: 674: 670: 669:Kinosternidae 666: 665: 664:Kinosternidae 661: 654: 653: 648: 642:Kinosternidae 641: 634: 630: 627: 622: 618: 615: 610: 606: 603: 602: 601: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 582:marsh turtles 579: 575: 571: 570: 566: 559: 558: 553: 546: 539: 535: 532: 531: 530: 526: 525: 521: 514: 513: 508: 501: 494: 490: 487: 486: 485: 483: 479: 475: 474: 469: 468: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 438: 434: 427: 426: 421: 414: 407: 403: 400: 399: 398: 394: 393: 389: 382: 381: 376: 369: 362: 358: 355: 350: 346: 343: 338: 334: 331: 328:Bocourt, 1868 326: 322: 319: 314: 310: 307: 306: 305: 301: 300: 296: 289: 288: 283: 276: 271: 265: 264: 263: 258: 257: 252: 251: 248: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 213: 208: 207: 204: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 181:Polychrotidae 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 153: 148: 147: 144: 142: 141:Alligatoridae 138: 134: 133: 128: 127: 124: 122: 121:Kinosternidae 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 97: 92: 91: 87: 86: 83: 80: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 57:cloud forests 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 25: 21: 5831:Sint Maarten 5811:Saint Martin 5560:. Retrieved 5541:. Retrieved 5511:. Retrieved 5501: 5490: 5486: 5482: 5469: 5464: 5452:. Retrieved 5439: 5435: 5430: 5390: 5378: 5366: 5354: 5342: 5330: 5318: 5306: 5294: 5282: 5274:(Hoge, 1966) 5270: 5258: 5246: 5215: 5179: 5177: 5167: 5160: 5148: 5136: 5124: 5106: 5094: 5082: 5068: 5060: 5048: 5036: 5024: 5011: 4998:coral snakes 4963: 4959: 4924: 4923: 4913: 4904:(Wied, 1824) 4900: 4888: 4876: 4864: 4852: 4840: 4828: 4816: 4808:(Cope, 1876) 4804: 4792: 4778: 4768: 4764:Wilson, 1983 4760: 4748: 4736: 4724: 4712: 4700: 4686: 4678: 4666: 4654: 4646:Stuart, 1941 4642: 4630: 4618: 4604: 4594: 4586: 4578:(Cope, 1863) 4572: 4568:(Cope, 1867) 4562: 4552: 4542: 4532: 4522: 4514:(Cope, 1868) 4508: 4500:(Cope, 1866) 4494: 4486: 4474: 4460: 4452: 4440: 4428: 4420:(Cope, 1870) 4416: 4404: 4392: 4380: 4368: 4354: 4344: 4336: 4324: 4316:(Cope, 1861) 4312: 4300: 4288: 4276: 4264: 4250: 4242: 4228: 4220: 4208: 4196: 4193:Parrot snake 4188:(Cope, 1874) 4184: 4170: 4162: 4154:(Cope, 1886) 4150: 4138: 4126: 4118:(Cope, 1861) 4114: 4102: 4094:Peters, 1859 4090: 4082:(Cope, 1868) 4078: 4066: 4054: 4042: 4034:Stuart, 1941 4030: 4018: 4006: 3994: 3986:(Cope, 1867) 3982: 3970: 3962:(Cope, 1886) 3958: 3950:(Boie, 1827) 3946: 3938:(Cope, 1868) 3932: 3922: 3918:(Cope, 1866) 3912: 3904: 3892: 3884:(Dunn, 1937) 3878: 3868: 3864:Bailey, 1937 3860: 3848: 3836: 3822: 3813: 3801: 3789: 3777: 3769:Daudin, 1803 3765: 3750: 3742: 3730: 3722:Stuart, 1941 3718: 3704: 3695: 3682: 3670: 3658: 3646: 3634: 3622: 3610: 3598: 3586: 3574: 3562: 3550: 3534: 3518: 3517:(from Latin 3514: 3513: 3503: 3494:Müller, 1880 3490: 3433: 3429: 3427: 3417: 3404: 3381: 3369: 3365: 3346: 3345: 3344: 3334: 3327: 3313:(Cope, 1875) 3309: 3300: 3297:Northern boa 3278:asphyxiation 3273:constriction 3271: 3255: 3253: 3243: 3239:Northern boa 3224:Salvin, 1860 3220: 3208: 3196: 3173: 3171: 3161: 3154: 3134: 3098: 3094: 3090: 3088: 3078: 3071: 3038: 3029:Stuart, 1941 3023: 3012: 3005:Xenosauridae 3004: 3003: 3000:Xenosauridae 2993: 2990:Xenosauridae 2980: 2968: 2956: 2935: 2925: 2915: 2870: 2869: 2859: 2846: 2791: 2787: 2779: 2778: 2768: 2755: 2743: 2735:Stuart, 1942 2731: 2719: 2711:Fritts, 1969 2707: 2695: 2684: 2678: 2666: 2624: 2616: 2615: 2605: 2598: 2586: 2568: 2560:(Cope, 1893) 2556: 2548:(Cope, 1864) 2542: 2534: 2526:Taylor, 1956 2522: 2514:(Cope, 1866) 2510: 2456:caterpillars 2448:grasshoppers 2416: 2412:Typhlosaurus 2410: 2406: 2394: 2393: 2383: 2374:(Cope, 1885) 2370: 2358: 2346: 2334: 2320: 2312: 2304:(Cope, 1864) 2298: 2288: 2284:(Cope, 1861) 2280: 2268: 2255: 2252:Coffee anole 2243: 2240:Copper anole 2231: 2223:(Cope, 1864) 2219: 2216:Ornate anole 2207: 2195: 2181: 2173: 2161: 2149: 2134: 2114: 2106: 2105: 2095: 2088: 2076: 2064: 2046: 2034: 2022: 2010: 1998: 1986: 1974: 1960: 1950: 1942: 1930: 1916: 1908: 1896: 1884: 1872: 1821: 1820: 1810: 1803: 1791: 1779: 1761: 1758:Green iguana 1753:(Gray, 1831) 1749: 1736: 1726:Fiji Islands 1705: 1704: 1694: 1687: 1675: 1657: 1645: 1633: 1621: 1609: 1597: 1569: 1566:Corytophanes 1565: 1561: 1541: 1540: 1530: 1523: 1511: 1493: 1480: 1472: 1468: 1398: 1389: 1388: 1387: 1380: 1365: 1352: 1338: 1328: 1320: 1308: 1296: 1284: 1276:Peters, 1863 1272: 1260: 1248: 1207: 1206: 1196: 1189: 1177: 1165: 1145: 1135: 1125: 1115: 1105: 1095: 1085: 1075: 1065: 1061:(Cope, 1885) 1055: 1045: 1041:(Cope, 1869) 1035: 1025: 1007:helodermatid 982: 981: 971: 953: 931:crocodylians 922: 921: 911: 906: 888: 880:Cuvier, 1807 876: 837:Crocodylidae 836: 835: 832:Crocodylidae 825: 820: 810: 802:Crocodylidae 787: 775: 763: 751: 739: 731:(Gray, 1831) 727: 668: 667: 657: 650: 632: 624:(Gray, 1855) 620: 608: 581: 578:pond turtles 577: 573: 572: 562: 555: 537: 527: 517: 510: 492: 481: 471: 465: 441: 440: 430: 423: 405: 395: 385: 378: 360: 348: 336: 324: 312: 302: 292: 285: 260: 254: 253: 210: 209: 201:Xenosauridae 150: 149: 137:Crocodylidae 132:Crocodilians 130: 129: 94: 93: 81: 65:pine forests 53:thorn scrubs 37:crocodilians 27:, including 17: 15: 5801:Puerto Rico 5711:Saint Lucia 5661:El Salvador 5172:. Family: 5052:(Jan, 1858) 4978:terrestrial 4944:subtropical 4918:. Family: 4868:(Say, 1823) 4670:Smith, 1939 4615:Brown snake 4524:Sibon carri 4297:False coral 4265:Ninia sebae 4058:Downs, 1967 4022:Smith, 1941 3908:Smith, 1941 3508:. Family: 3487:Chiapan boa 3450:West Indies 3444:found from 3422:. Family: 3347:Loxocemidae 3341:Loxocemidae 3339:. Family: 3319:Loxocemidae 3282:subfamilies 3248:. Family: 3174:Typhlopidae 3168:Typhlopidae 3166:. Family: 3146:Typhlopidae 2998:. Family: 2937:Lepidophyma 2866:Xantusiidae 2864:. Family: 2856:Xantusiidae 2820:rain forest 2792:microteiids 2773:. Family: 2644:carnivorous 2610:. Family: 2436:carnivorous 2343:Silky anole 2277:Ghost anole 2265:White anole 2100:. Family: 1966:Jones, 1927 1956:Smith, 1942 1934:Smith, 1939 1900:Smith, 1936 1815:. Family: 1699:. Family: 1535:. Family: 1463:, with six 1429:carnivorous 1393:, the only 1370:. Family: 1312:Dixon, 1960 1225:transparent 1201:. Family: 999:subfamilies 976:. Family: 916:. Family: 866:crustaceans 850:vertebrates 830:. Family: 685:crustaceans 681:carnivorous 662:. Family: 629:Pond slider 567:. Family: 522:. Family: 473:Macrochelys 442:Chelydridae 437:Chelydridae 435:. Family: 415:Chelydridae 390:. Family: 299:Cheloniidae 297:. Family: 277:Cheloniidae 229:Loxocemidae 221:Typhlopidae 197:Xantusiidae 109:Chelydridae 101:Cheloniidae 5856:Categories 5796:Montserrat 5791:Martinique 5786:Guadeloupe 5641:Costa Rica 5562:2012-03-15 5543:2012-03-10 5526:References 5339:Terciopelo 5216:Crotalinae 5200:Madagascar 5188:Antarctica 5098:Roze, 1967 5000:and one a 4982:Colubridae 4970:king cobra 4728:Cope, 1876 4328:Cope, 1860 4123:Milk snake 4070:Cope, 1868 4010:Cope, 1866 3998:Cope, 1868 3840:Cope, 1869 3781:Cope, 1866 3746:Cope, 1861 3541:Antarctica 3515:Colubridae 3510:Colubridae 3500:Colubridae 3467:bromeliads 3434:dwarf boas 3408:Cope, 1861 3382:L. bicolor 3370:L. bicolor 3212:Cope, 1866 3083:. Family: 3017:osteoderms 2972:Bezy, 1973 2927:Cricosaura 2879:viviparous 2670:Cope, 1877 2496:Gekkonidae 2464:millipedes 2460:earthworms 2388:. Family: 2026:Cope, 1885 1990:Cope, 1869 1978:Cope, 1866 1912:Cope, 1866 1876:Cope, 1864 1862:viviparous 1661:Cope, 1864 1581:, through 1570:Laemanctus 1562:Basiliscus 1465:subspecies 1334:Cope, 1865 1264:Gray, 1845 1203:Gekkonidae 1157:Gekkonidae 1019:viviparous 1015:egg-laying 935:alligators 914:Crocodylia 846:metabolism 828:Crocodylia 779:Gray, 1864 767:Cope, 1865 701:amphibians 687:, aquatic 660:Testudines 565:Testudines 541:Gray, 1847 520:Testudines 433:Testudines 388:Testudines 295:Testudines 262:References 237:Colubridae 161:Gekkonidae 16:This is a 5781:Greenland 5696:Nicaragua 5671:Guatemala 5358:(Günther) 5236:New World 5232:Old World 5192:Australia 5180:Viperidae 5174:Viperidae 5116:Viperidae 5002:sea snake 4986:oviparous 4965:Drysdalia 4948:Australia 4938:found in 4880:Cope 1861 3762:Mussurana 3734:Jan, 1862 3531:Oligocene 3458:fossorial 3438:subfamily 3366:Loxocemus 3352:monotypic 3266:found in 3186:vestigial 3180:of blind 3111:fossorial 2899:nocturnal 2832:nocturnal 2625:whiptails 2395:Scincidae 2390:Scincidae 2380:Scincidae 2139:Iguanidae 2123:Caribbean 1858:sagebrush 1852:lives in 1720:, to the 1706:Iguanidae 1701:Iguanidae 1667:Iguanidae 1453:oviparous 1390:Heloderma 987:slowworms 715:within 4 245:Viperidae 185:Scincidae 173:Iguanidae 24:Guatemala 5746:Anguilla 5681:Honduras 5651:Dominica 5626:Barbados 5513:27 March 5400:See also 5262:(Rüppel) 5226:and 151 5220:viperids 5170:Squamata 4940:tropical 4933:venomous 4925:Elapidae 4920:Elapidae 4916:Squamata 4910:Elapidae 3506:Squamata 3463:arboreal 3448:and the 3436:, are a 3420:Squamata 3337:Squamata 3246:Squamata 3164:Squamata 3101:, are a 3081:Squamata 3053:viperids 3049:colubrid 3045:families 2996:Squamata 2917:Xantusia 2862:Squamata 2836:lay eggs 2816:mountain 2808:habitats 2771:Squamata 2656:clutches 2636:dorsally 2608:Squamata 2484:habitats 2444:crickets 2386:Squamata 2098:Squamata 1813:Squamata 1724:and the 1714:Paraguay 1697:Squamata 1533:Squamata 1457:clutches 1405:venomous 1368:Squamata 1216:climates 1199:Squamata 983:Anguidae 978:Anguidae 974:Squamata 968:Anguidae 943:reptiles 862:molluscs 841:reptiles 703:, small 697:annelids 693:mollusks 574:Emydidae 569:Emydidae 547:Emydidae 467:Chelydra 247: • 243: • 241:Elapidae 239: • 235: • 231: • 227: • 223: • 219: • 203: • 199: • 195: • 191: • 187: • 183: • 179: • 175: • 171: • 167: • 163: • 159: • 157:Anguidae 143: • 139: • 123: • 119: • 117:Emydidae 115: • 111: • 107: • 103: • 77:families 45:habitats 20:reptiles 18:list of 5776:Curaçao 5761:Bonaire 5756:Bermuda 5686:Jamaica 5666:Grenada 5621:Bahamas 5473:at the 5454:2 April 5228:species 5196:Ireland 5168:Order: 4994:species 4952:Pacific 4914:Order: 3817:Günther 3805:Günther 3519:coluber 3504:Order: 3480:species 3418:Order: 3390:lizards 3386:rodents 3335:Order: 3290:species 3288:and 43 3268:America 3244:Order: 3162:Order: 3127:species 3079:Order: 3057:elapids 3041:species 3009:lizards 2994:Order: 2946:species 2907:evolved 2903:diurnal 2891:insects 2883:lizards 2860:Order: 2810:, from 2800:Teiidae 2769:Order: 2640:diurnal 2621:lizards 2617:Teiidae 2612:Teiidae 2606:Order: 2578:Teiidae 2492:species 2480:rodents 2476:isopods 2452:beetles 2418:Neoseps 2403:lizards 2384:Order: 2261:[Anolis 2111:lizards 2096:Order: 1854:prairie 1838:deserts 1826:lizards 1811:Order: 1742:(E, EN) 1710:lizards 1695:Order: 1587:Ecuador 1550:lizards 1531:Order: 1461:species 1441:mammals 1437:rodents 1433:preying 1408:lizards 1366:Order: 1233:defense 1212:lizards 1197:Order: 972:Order: 939:caimans 912:Order: 854:mammals 826:Order: 713:species 709:carrion 689:insects 677:turtles 658:Order: 594:species 590:turtles 563:Order: 518:Order: 460:to the 458:endemic 456:, both 450:turtles 431:Order: 386:Order: 293:Order: 189:Teiidae 152:Lizards 96:Turtles 75:and 29 47:, from 41:turtles 33:lizards 5701:Panama 5691:Mexico 5636:Canada 5631:Belize 5497:. See 5243:Cantil 5224:genera 5204:Hawaii 4990:genera 4960:Elapid 4936:snakes 4929:family 4519:Carr's 4505:Cope's 3527:snakes 3523:family 3476:genera 3454:Brazil 3446:Mexico 3442:snakes 3396:eggs. 3394:iguana 3374:Mexico 3359:snakes 3355:family 3286:genera 3280:. Two 3264:snakes 3260:family 3258:are a 3256:Boidae 3250:Boidae 3230:Boidae 3182:snakes 3178:family 3176:are a 3123:genera 3115:larvae 3107:snakes 3103:family 2934:, and 2912:genera 2895:plants 2887:snakes 2875:family 2828:forest 2812:desert 2804:skinks 2796:geckos 2784:family 2633:scales 2629:scales 2500:geckos 2488:boreal 2468:snails 2454:, and 2431:snakes 2427:digits 2407:skinks 2399:family 2121:, the 2115:anoles 1846:forest 1834:Canada 1830:Panama 1579:Mexico 1554:casque 1546:family 1421:snakes 1412:anguid 1229:brille 1208:Geckos 1003:genera 993:, and 927:family 717:genera 673:family 598:genera 596:in 10 586:family 454:genera 446:family 225:Boidae 212:Snakes 73:orders 69:biomes 51:, dry 39:, and 29:snakes 5751:Aruba 5676:Haiti 5556:(pdf) 5422:Notes 5212:venom 4974:venom 4927:is a 3536:Boiga 3363:genus 3350:is a 3119:pupae 2782:is a 2472:slugs 2397:is a 1544:is a 1449:birds 1395:genus 1237:feces 925:is a 860:like 671:is a 584:is a 444:is a 256:Notes 5821:Saba 5646:Cuba 5515:2012 5495:ITIS 5456:2012 5178:The 4954:and 4942:and 3701:(EN) 3428:The 3388:and 3376:and 3254:The 3172:The 3117:and 3089:The 2932:Cuba 2652:eggs 2498:(or 2423:toes 2131:NCBI 1568:and 1445:eggs 1425:chew 1416:arid 1210:are 1017:and 937:and 864:and 705:fish 5493:by 4931:of 3758:(E) 3525:of 3440:of 3357:of 3105:of 3097:or 2940:in 2930:in 2818:to 2814:to 2790:or 2646:or 2502:). 2401:of 1856:or 1548:of 1447:of 1435:on 929:of 588:of 580:or 448:of 22:in 5858:: 5506:. 5447:. 5202:, 5198:, 5194:, 5190:, 5004:. 4958:. 2924:, 2838:. 2474:, 2470:, 2466:, 2462:, 2450:, 2446:, 2125:, 1431:, 989:, 719:. 699:, 695:, 691:, 600:. 215:: 155:: 135:: 99:: 79:. 63:, 59:, 55:, 35:, 31:, 5594:e 5587:t 5580:v 5565:. 5546:. 5517:. 5504:" 5500:" 5458:. 5438:( 2873:( 2425:( 1479:( 1471:( 480:(

Index

reptiles
Guatemala
snakes
lizards
crocodilians
turtles
habitats
tropical rain forests
thorn scrubs
cloud forests
coastal marshes
pine forests
biomes
orders
families
Turtles
Cheloniidae
Dermochelyidae
Chelydridae
Dermatemydidae
Emydidae
Kinosternidae
Crocodilians
Crocodylidae
Alligatoridae
Lizards
Anguidae
Gekkonidae
Helodermatidae
Corytophanidae

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