Listed building - Knowledge (XXG)

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Heritage Sites in one place. The 400,000 in the listing should not be confused with the actual number of listed buildings, which will be much larger than the listing, because a listing can include more than one building that share the same listing number. The legislative frameworks for each type of historic asset remains unchanged. A photographic library of English listed buildings was started in 1999 as a snapshot of buildings listed at the turn of the millennium. This is not an up-to-date record of all listed buildings in England – the listing status and descriptions are only correct as at February 2001. The photographs were taken between 1999 and 2008. It is maintained by the Historic England archive at the

717: 728: 1446: 1517: 743: 1357: 264: 925: 327:. The applicant does not need to be the owner of the building to apply for it to be listed. Full information including application form guidance notes are on the Historic England website. Historic England assesses buildings put forward for listing or delisting and provides advice to the Secretary of State on the architectural and historic interest. The Secretary of State, who may seek additional advice from others, then decides whether to list or delist the building. 941: 1253:: "special buildings which meet the test of the legislation. A degree of alteration or imperfection of design may be acceptable. B2 is chosen for buildings that qualify for listing by virtue of only a few attributes. An example would be a building sited within a conservation area where the quality of its architectural appearance or interior raises it appreciably above the general standard of buildings within the conservation area." 454:(DTLR) in December 2001. The launch of the Government's Heritage Protection Reform (HPR) report in July 2003 by the DCMS, entitled "Protecting our historic environment: Making the system work better", asked questions about how the current designation systems could be improved. The HPR decision report "Review of Heritage Protection: The Way Forward", a green paper published in June 2004 by the DCMS, committed the UK government and 575: 428: 509: 44: 170: 6146: 5953: 6134: 5941: 1247:: "good examples of a particular period or style. A degree of alteration or imperfection of design may be acceptable. Generally B1 is chosen for buildings that qualify for listing by virtue of a relatively wide selection of attributes. Usually these will include interior features or where one or more features are of exceptional quality and/or interest." 1060: 485:, "Planning for the Historic Environment". This replaced PPG15 and set out the government's national policies on the conservation of the historic environment in England. PPS5 was supported by a Practice Guide, endorsed by the DCLG, the DCMS, and English Heritage, which explained how to apply the policies stated in PPS5. 1241:: "high quality buildings that because of exceptional features, interiors or environmental qualities are clearly above the general standard set by grade B1 buildings. Also buildings which might have merited Grade A status but for detracting features such as an incomplete design, lower quality additions or alterations." 692:

In England and Wales, the management of listed buildings is the responsibility of local planning authorities and the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (i.e., not DCMS, which originally listed the building). There is a general principle that listed buildings are put to 'appropriate

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In 2010, listed buildings accounted for about 2% of English building stock. In March 2010, there were about 374,000 list entries, of which 92% were Grade II, 5.5% were Grade II* and 2.5% were Grade I. Places of worship are an important part of the UK's architectural heritage; England alone has 14,500

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British Listed Buildings Online (website) has sections on England, Wales and Scotland. It can be searched either by browsing for listed buildings by country, county and parish/locality, or by keyword search or via the online map. Not all buildings have photographs, as it is run on a volunteer basis.

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as separate to the statutory list (and in addition to it). There is no statutory protection of a building or object on the local list but many receive a degree of protection from loss through being in a Conservation Area or through planning policy. Councils hope that owners will recognise the merits

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In 2008, a draft Heritage Protection Bill was subject to pre-legislative scrutiny before its passage through UK Parliament. The legislation was abandoned despite strong cross-party support, to make room in the parliamentary legislative programme for measures to deal with the credit crunch, though it

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and extended to include all listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, registered battlefields, protected wreck sites and conservation areas. The register is compiled by survey using information from local authorities, official and voluntary heritage groups and the general

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Almost anything can be listed. Buildings and structures of special historic interest come in a wide variety of forms and types, ranging from telephone boxes and road signs, to castles. Historic England has created twenty broad categories of structures, and published selection guides for each one to

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be merged into a single online register that will "explain what is special and why". English Heritage would become directly responsible for identifying historic assets in England and there would be wider consultation with the public and asset owners, and new rights of appeal. There would have been

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maintained the register on behalf of Historic Scotland, and provided information on properties of architectural or historic merit throughout the country that are considered to be at risk. Since the merger of these two bodies into one, that work is now carried out by Historic Environment Scotland.

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is an online searchable database which includes 400,000 English Listings, this includes individual listed buildings, groups of multiple listed buildings which share the same listing, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, protected historic wrecks and registered battlefields and World

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Listing began later in Northern Ireland than in the rest of the UK: the first provision for listing was contained in the Planning (Northern Ireland) Order 1972; and the current legislative basis for listing is the Planning (Northern Ireland) Order 1991. Under Article 42 of the Order, the relevant

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Although the decision to list a building may be made on the basis of the architectural or historic interest of one small part of the building, the listing protection nevertheless applies to the whole building. Listing applies not just to the exterior fabric of the building itself, but also to the

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The criteria for listing include architectural interest, historic interest and close historical associations with significant people or events. Buildings not individually noteworthy may still be listed if they form part of a group that is—for example, all the buildings in a square. This is called

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Listed building consent must be obtained from local authorities before any alteration to a listed structure. Applications for consent are made on a form obtained from Historic Environment Scotland. After consulting the local planning authority, the owner, where possible, and an independent third

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Following the introduction of listing, an initial survey of Northern Ireland's building stock was begun in 1974. By the time of the completion of this First Survey in 1994, the listing process had developed considerably, and it was therefore decided to embark upon a Second Survey, which is still

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The older a building is, the more likely it is to be listed. All buildings erected before 1700 that "contain a significant proportion of their original fabric" will be listed. Most buildings built between 1700 and 1840 are listed. After 1840 more selection is exercised and "particularly careful

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legally protected) is called 'designation'. Several different terms are used because the processes use separate legislation: buildings are 'listed'; ancient monuments are 'scheduled', wrecks are 'protected', and battlefields, gardens and parks are 'registered'. A heritage asset is a part of the

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Exemption from secular listed building control is provided for some buildings in current use for worship, but only in cases where the relevant religious organisation operates its own equivalent permissions procedure. Owners of listed buildings are, in some circumstances, compelled to repair and

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A range of listing criteria, which aim to define architectural and historic interest, are used to determine whether or not to list a building. Listed building consent must be obtained from local authorities before any alteration to a listed structure. There are about 8,500 listed buildings in

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Listed buildings in danger of being lost through damage or decay in England started to be recorded by survey in 1991. This was extended in 1998 with the publication of Historic England's Buildings at Risk Register which surveyed Grade I and Grade II* buildings. In 2008 this survey was renamed

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were dispatched to prepare the list under the supervision of the Inspectorate of Ancient Monuments, with funding from the Treasury. The listings were used as a means to determine whether a particular building should be rebuilt if it was damaged by bombing, with varying degrees of success. In

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covering England and Wales, and the Town and Country Planning (Scotland) Act 1947 covering Scotland. Listing was first introduced into Northern Ireland under the Planning (Northern Ireland) Order 1972. The listing process has since developed slightly differently in each part of the UK.

684:(CoI) could only be made if planning permission was being sought or had been obtained in England. However, the changes brought about by the Act means that now anyone can ask the Secretary of State to issue a Certificate of Immunity in respect of a particular building at any time. 138:

maintain them and can face criminal prosecution if they fail to do so or if they perform unauthorised alterations. When alterations are permitted, or when listed buildings are repaired or maintained, the owners are often required to use specific materials or techniques.

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In Wales, applications are made using a form obtained from the relevant local authority. There is no provision for consent to be granted in outline. When a local authority is disposed to grant listed building consent, it must first notify the Welsh Parliament

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English Heritage was asked in February 2000, by the Department of Culture, Media and Sport and the Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions, to co-ordinate an important and wide-ranging review of all policies relating to the historic

377:, who had been told that it was likely to be 'spot-listed' a few days later. In response, the government undertook to review arrangements for listing buildings in order to protect worthy ones from such demolition. After the Firestone demolition, the 404:(DEFRA) to deliver the government policy on the protection to historic buildings and other heritage assets. The decision about whether or not to list a building is made by the Secretary of State, although the process is administered in England by 668:" (BPN), if a building is in danger of demolition or alteration in such a way that might affect its historic character. This remains in force for six months until the Secretary of State decides whether or not to formally list the building. 693:

and viable use' and recognition that this may involve the re-use and modification of the building. However, listed buildings cannot be modified without first obtaining Listed Building Consent through the relevant local planning authority.

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listed places of worship (4,000 Grade I, 4,500 Grade II* and 6,000 Grade II) and 45% of all Grade I listed buildings are places of worship. Some of the listed churches are no longer in use; between 1969 and 2010, some 1,795 churches were

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ongoing, to update and cross-check the original information. Information gathered during this survey, relating to both listed and unlisted buildings, is entered into the publicly accessible Northern Ireland Buildings Database.

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The government's White Paper "Heritage Protection for the 21st Century", published on 8 March 2007, offered a commitment to sharing the understanding of the historic environment and more openness in the process of designation.

500:. A consultation draft of this was published on 25 July 2011 and the final version on 27 March 2012. This became a material consideration in planning matters on publication. It has since been revised in 2018, 2019 and 2021. 707:

Carrying out unauthorised works to a listed building is a criminal offence and owners can be prosecuted. A planning authority can also insist that all work undertaken without consent be reversed at the owner's expense.

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Only some of these are judged to be important enough to have extra legal protection through designation. Buildings that are not formally listed but still judged as being of heritage interest can still be regarded as a

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publishes and maintains a searchable map database for listed buildings in Wales. In Wales, at risk registers of listed buildings are compiled by local planning authorities, and Cadw produced a report in 2009. The

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of the Scottish Government, which inherited this role from the Scottish Development Department in 1991. The listing system is administered by Historic Environment Scotland on behalf of the Scottish Ministers.

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The effect of a proposed development on the setting of a listed building is a material consideration in determining a planning application. Setting is defined as "the surroundings in which a heritage is

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is required to compile lists of buildings of "special architectural or historic interest". Since 2016, the responsibility for the listing process rests with the Historic Environment Division of the

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There are about 47,400 listed buildings in Scotland. Of these, around 8 percent (some 3,800) are Category A, 50 percent are Category B, and 42 percent are listed at Category C.

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A listed building may not be demolished, extended, or altered without special permission from the local planning authority, which typically consults the relevant central government agency. In

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Noted as 'Changes to legislation: There are outstanding changes not yet made by the legislation.gov.uk editorial team to Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990.'

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In England, to have a building considered for listing or delisting, the process is to apply to the secretary of state; this can be done by submitting an application form online to

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In Scotland, the national dataset of listed buildings and other heritage assets can be searched online via Historic Environment Scotland, or through the map database Pastmap. A

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that buildings in the scheme must meet certain criteria – "a three-fold test which involved considering size, permanence and degree of physical attachment" – referred to as the

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churches in active use, loosely corresponding to Grades I, II and III. These grades were used mainly before 1977, although a few buildings are still listed using these grades.

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is a structure of particular architectural and/or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by

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i.e. the appearance of a building. However, buildings that have little visual appeal may be listed on grounds of representing particular aspects of social or economic history.

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aid with assessing buildings and structures. These include historical overviews and describe the special considerations for listing each category. However, in 2020, the

2934: 5855: 5653: 5445: 5370: 5104: 4993: 4883: 1566: 1511: 1440: 1670:' (RCAHMW) Emergency Buildings Recording team is responsible for surveying historic buildings threatened with destruction, substantial alteration, or serious decay. 6259: 6217: 6098: 6078: 5750: 5735: 5685: 5598: 5450: 5340: 5275: 5229: 5124: 4793: 2201: 1846: 489: 201: 5680: 5670: 5515: 5455: 5310: 5164: 4803: 4592: 4481: 2748: 6038: 5905: 5885: 5715: 5628: 5485: 5199: 5174: 5159: 5094: 5034: 4868: 4768: 4717: 4612: 2327: 1373: 2578: 2197: 2552: 652:

interior, fixtures, fittings, and objects within the curtilage of the building even if they are not fixed. De-listing is possible but is rare. One example is

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The Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission lists buildings in England and Wales under three grades, with Grade I being the highest grade, as follows:

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may be revived in future. The proposal was that the existing registers of buildings, parks and gardens, archaeology and battlefields, maritime wrecks, and

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There have been several attempts to simplify the heritage planning process for listed buildings in England. As of 2021, few changes had been implemented.

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In Scotland, listing was begun by a provision in the Town and Country Planning (Scotland) Act 1947, and the current legislative basis for listing is the

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After several years of consultation with heritage groups, charities, local planning authorities, and English Heritage, in March 2010, the DCLG published

206: 1195: 115:. The classification schemes differ between England and Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland (see sections below). The term has also been used in the 2884:"Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990: Listing of buildings of special architectural or historic interest: Chapter 1, section 6" 5895: 5880: 5562: 5536: 5315: 5234: 5179: 5079: 4893: 4878: 4783: 4707: 4692: 4607: 4602: 4562: 846: 677: 6058: 6043: 5860: 5390: 5355: 5189: 5149: 5134: 5059: 4813: 4712: 4632: 4507: 290:

are of 'national importance' containing evidential values, and can on many occasions also relate to below ground or unoccupied sites and buildings.

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It is not unusual for historic sites, particularly large sites, to contain buildings with multiple, sometimes varying, designations. For example,

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Although the 2008 draft legislation was abandoned, Historic England (then part of English Heritage) published a single list of all designated

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selection" is applied after 1945. Buildings less than 30 years old are rarely listed unless they are of outstanding quality and under threat.

591:'group value'. Sometimes large areas comprising many buildings may not justify listing but receive the looser protection of designation as a 197: 185: 1836: 716: 5825: 5555: 5470: 5465: 5365: 5214: 5099: 5069: 4986: 4914: 4682: 4537: 4532: 4262: 1189: 681: 2883: 1415:: "Buildings of special architectural or historic interest which are outstanding examples of a particular period, style or building type." 727: 161:

and are protected by separate legislation. Cultural landscapes such as parks and gardens are currently "listed" on a non-statutory basis.

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where a large number of buildings of a similar type survive, the policy is only to list the most representative or significant examples.

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The basis of the current more comprehensive listing process was developed from the wartime system. It was enacted by a provision in the

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prompted efforts to list and protect buildings that were deemed to be of particular architectural merit. Three hundred members of the

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contains 838 listed buildings, made up of 16 listed at Grade I, 42 at Grade II* and 780 at Grade II. A further nine structures are

2265: 2013: 1427:: "Buildings of special architectural or historic interest which are representative examples of a period, style or building type." 141:

Although most sites appearing on the lists are buildings, other structures such as bridges, monuments, sculptures, war memorials,

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This article is about the law in the United Kingdom. For the system in the Republic of Ireland, which has used the same term, see

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is a Grade II* listed building because of its 17th-century clock tower, which features an original oak cantilevered staircase.

2938: 2703: 1002: 493: 120: 2689: 4148: 1356: 742: 4467: 3749: 2913: 1402: 1385: 88: 64: 385:, also initiated a complete re-survey of buildings to ensure that everything that merited preservation was on the lists. 4950: 3044: 2909: 2523: 1578: 1361: 1350: 774: 516: 370: 119:, where buildings are protected under the Planning and Development Act 2000, although the statutory term in Ireland is " 56: 1516: 704:) of the application. If the planning authority decides to refuse consent, it may do so without any reference to Cadw. 624:

significant or distinctive regional buildings; e.g. those that represent a nationally important but localised industry.

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As a very rough guide, listed buildings are structures considered of special architectural and historical importance.

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A Review of Heritage Policy in 2006 was criticised, and the Government began a process of consultation on changes to

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in September 1936 to survey 103 towns and villages based on an Amsterdam model using three categories (A, B and C).

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historic environment that is valued because of its historic, archaeological, architectural or artistic interest.

4431: 4416: 4104: 3108:"Planning Policy Statement 6 Planning, Archaeology and the Built Heritage Revised Annex C: Criteria for Listing" 5590: 4362: 2637: 1728: 1330: 1129: 1123: 1111: 1099: 755: 520: 4422:

National Heritage List for England: map-based database of listed buildings, scheduled monuments etc in England

3798:"1 Princes Street and 2-18 (even nos) North Bridge, The Balmoral Hotel (former North British Hotel) (LB30315)" 2308:

Dill (Appellant) v Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government and another (Respondents)

1220:(formerly the Environment and Heritage Service) following the break up of the Department of the Environment. 3867:"Ostaig Farm Square known as Sabhal Mor Ostaig (Cola – Isde Gaidhlig – Gaelic College and Cottage (LB13985)" 3163: 1758: 1462: 1336: 1172: 1168: 1087: 1081: 966: 2494: 2474:"Listed Buildings and the Historic Environment – A Critique of the Government's Review of Heritage Policy'" 924: 3641:"Holyroodhouse, Palace of Holyroodhouse including gates, gatepiers, boundary walls And railings (LB28022)" 1624:

project website. The National Heritage List for England contains the up-to-date list of listed buildings.

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must be notified of any work to be done on a listed building which involves any element of demolition.

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The Northern Ireland Buildings Database contains details of all listed buildings in Northern Ireland.

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in response to similar concerns at the number of listed buildings that were vacant and in disrepair.

1547: 1492: 1148: 1067: 810: 780: 1860: 6138: 5945: 2604: 1885: 1381: 1377: 1156: 1152: 1105: 1014: 840: 834: 731: 474: 116: 31: 4027: 2964: 2447: 4383: 3707:"Glasgow Cathedral, excluding scheduled monument SM90150, 70 Cathedral Square, Glasgow (LB32654)" 2667: 2232: 1753: 1743: 1572: 1075: 876: 214: 158: 146: 52: 4266: 3012:"FOOTBRIDGE IMMEDIATELY SOUTH OF WOKINGHAM STATION, Wokingham – 1268457 | Historic England" 2986: 6161: 2887: 2314:, handed down on 20 May 2020 following a hearing on 10 March 2020 and accessed upon 23 May 2020 3976: 3954: 3932: 3910: 3866: 3840: 3819: 3797: 3728: 3706: 3684: 3662: 3640: 3513: 3242: 3074: 2101: 1733: 1646: 1621: 1521: 1480: 1389: 972: 720: 579: 555: 382: 311:

test in reference to a previous legal case in England. Both Historic Environment Scotland and

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Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990, Part 1, Chapter 1, Section 5(a)

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In England and Wales, the authority for listing is granted to the Secretary of State by the

324: 287: 273: 112: 80: 3911:"49 and 51 Belmont Street, The Belmont Picturehouse (former Trades Council Hall) (LB20132)" 940: 5547: 3479: 3025: 2132: 1584: 1449: 894: 852: 786: 431: 131: 4971: 2910:"Rare South London Art Deco house saved from demolition – The Twentieth Century Society" 574: 566:, equalling roughly 11% of the stock, with about a third listed as Grade I or Grade II. 427: 4387: 4354: 4346: 1612: 1588: 1553: 1529: 1281: 1269: 1038: 949: 945: 906: 900: 858: 458:

to a process of reform, including a review of the criteria used for listing buildings.

234: 72: 5968: 4459: 4421: 4056: 508: 6253: 4391: 1541: 816: 751: 5780: 3933:"George Street, Cathedral of St John the Divine (Episcopal) with railings (LB38849)" 3729:"80 George Square Glasgow City Chambers and lampbrackets to George Square (LB32691)" 2806: 1376:. As with other matters regarding planning, conservation is a power devolved to the 554:, which was abolished in 1970. Additionally, Grades A, B and C were used mainly for 43: 6150: 5957: 4427:

PASTMAP Map-based database of listed buildings, scheduled monuments etc in Scotland

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Dill v Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government and another

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Although a limited number of 'ancient monuments' were given protection under the

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Any buildings or structures constructed before 1 July 1948 that fall within the

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advanced the move to preserve architecturally significant buildings such as

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John Young, "A notable dozen are added to the nation's listed buildings",

723:, the official London residence of the British monarch, is listed Grade I. 153:, are also listed. Ancient, military, and uninhabited structures, such as 5582: 4218: 1093: 1063: 798: 363: 355:. Listed buildings in danger of decay are listed on the Historic England 233:

The process of protecting the built historic environment (i.e. getting a

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streamlined systems for granting consent for work on historic assets.

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In 2022 proposals were floated for the reintroduction of a Grade III.

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In an emergency, the local planning authority can serve a temporary "

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Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland

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In 1980, there was public outcry at the sudden destruction of the

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Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales

408:. In Wales (where it is a devolved issue), it is administered by 2009: 1978: 1837:"Arrangements for handling heritage applications Direction 2015" 1662: 1228:

Northern Ireland, divided into four grades, defined as follows:

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of their properties and keep them unaltered if at all possible.

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of a listed building are treated as part of the listed building.

540:: particularly important buildings of more than special interest 409: 396:(an agency of the DCMS), and other government departments, e.g. 312: 98: 6165: 5972: 5784: 5551: 4975: 4463: 4450: 276:(left) was controversially demolished in 1994 to make way for 3140:"Structure and Contents in the Historic Environment Division" 2664:"Heritage Protection Reform – Draft Heritage Protection Bill" 2228:"Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990" 768:

for more examples of such buildings across England and Wales.

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generally deemed to be a relevant consideration for listing.

3841:"177-187 (Odd Numbers) High Street, Perth Theatre (LB39468)" 2690:"Living in a Grade I, Grade II* or Grade II Listed Building" 1405:

makes a recommendation on behalf of the Scottish Ministers.

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in Norfolk, which was listed in 1984 and de-listed in 1988.

3977:"14 Bath Street, The George, formerly The County (LB26818)" 3145:. Department for Communities. December 2016. Archived from 353:

Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990

4441: 3216:. Planning Service. March 1999. p. 22. Archived from 3429:"The Old Bushmills Distillery: Historic Building Details" 2420:. Department for Culture, Media and Sport. Archived from 1055:

for examples of such buildings across England and Wales.

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for examples of such buildings across England and Wales.

452:

Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions

3619:"Cardross Kilmahew Estate, St Peter's College (LB6464)" 2610:. Department for Culture, Media and Sport. April 2008. 2400:

Charles Knevitt, "Protecting palaces and pillarboxes",

3998:"The National Heritage List for England has gone live" 3480:"National Gallery of Scotland: Listed Building Report" 1216:, which took over the built heritage functions of the 734:, London, was the first postwar building to gain Grade 4291:. Northern Ireland Environment Agency. Archived from 2128:"Targets of enemy bombers and our own demolition men" 398:

Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government

205:

Scotland, the process slightly predated the war with

5589: 5524: 5258: 5012: 4943: 4902: 4746: 4500: 3512:. Historic Scotland. October 2008. pp. 24–25. 1780: 1778: 1776: 1774: 1633:public. It is possible to search this list online. 442:The review process was started in February 2000 by 63:, is designated as a Category A listed building by 2553:"The Historic Environment: A Force for our Future" 1878: 1136:Footbridge just south of Wokingham railway station 402:Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs 27:Protected historic structure in the United Kingdom 4432:Images of England:photographs of listed buildings 3955:"Mugdock Country Park, Craigend Castle (LB50821)" 3663:"1–48 (inclusive nos) Ravelston Garden (LB30264)" 3026:"Railway Footbridge · Wokingham's Virtual Museum" 2666:. English Heritage. 2 April 2008. Archived from 2322: 2320: 1567:Category:Category C listed buildings in Scotland 1512:Category:Category B listed buildings in Scotland 1441:Category:Category A listed buildings in Scotland 4442:The Institute of Historic Building Conservation 4378:Buildings designated as both listed structures 3820:"Dysart, Hot Pot Wynd, Harbour House (LB45507)" 2374:John Witherow, "No listing of Hoover factory", 2202:Department for Communities and Local Government 2045:"St. Paul's Cathedral (Grade I) (1079157)" 1847:Department for Communities and Local Government 1786:"Principles of Selection for Listing Buildings" 1719:Grade II* listed buildings in England by county 819:, East Riding of Yorkshire / North Lincolnshire 490:Department for Communities and Local Government 202:Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings 3295:"Grand Opera House: Historic Building Details" 2121: 2119: 1724:Grade II listed buildings in England by county 1691:Equivalent statuses outside the United Kingdom 6177: 5984: 5796: 5563: 4987: 4475: 3566: 3564: 3562: 3403:"Campbell College: Historic Building Details" 3067:"Mussenden Temple: Historic Building Details" 2754:. English Heritage. July 2010. Archived from 2412: 2410: 1880:"The unusual buildings granted listed status" 1714:Grade I listed buildings in England by county 1374:Town and Country Planning (Scotland) Act 1997 434:, Manchester, built in 1935 and formerly the 8: 3301:. Department for Communities. Archived from 3271:. Department for Communities. Archived from 3245:. Department for Communities. 27 August 2015 3191:. Department for Communities. 20 August 2015 3073:. Department for Communities. Archived from 2256: 2254: 2088: 2086: 534:: buildings that are of exceptional interest 496:would be replaced by a single document, the 59:, which opened in 1890, and is now owned by 3351:"Necarne Castle: Historic Building Details" 3325:"Belfast Castle: Historic Building Details" 3265:"Gosford Castle: Historic Building Details" 3102: 3100: 3098: 3096: 3094: 3092: 96: 6184: 6170: 6162: 5991: 5977: 5969: 5803: 5789: 5781: 5570: 5556: 5548: 4994: 4980: 4972: 4482: 4468: 4460: 4447: 2877: 2875: 2147:National Dictionary of Scottish Architects 2094:"Listed buildings – The Victorian Society" 1952:"Windsor Castle (Grade SM) (1006996)" 3377:"Scrabo Tower: Historic Building Details" 3183: 3181: 3039:Crawley Borough Council (November 2010). 2065:"Preserving historic sites and buildings" 1921:"Windsor Castle (Grade I) (1117776)" 1408:The scheme for classifying buildings is: 847:Manchester Liverpool Road railway station 678:Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 4079:"The National Heritage List for England" 3572:"What is Listing? Categories of listing" 2277: 2275: 546:: buildings that are of special interest 280:(right) which was itself listed in 2016. 4417:Historic England on designation process 4339: 4265:. Cadw. 1 November 2009. Archived from 3499: 3497: 2192: 2190: 2188: 2186: 2184: 2163:Department for Culture, Media and Sport 2014:"Raglan Castle (Grade SM) (MM005)" 1867:. 1st Associated Ltd. 21 November 2014. 1770: 1643:Buildings at Risk Register for Scotland 1561:Examples of Category C listed buildings 1506:Examples of Category B listed buildings 1435:Examples of Category A listed buildings 1384:. The authority for listing rests with 492:announced that in England all PPSs and 448:Department for Culture, Media and Sport 390:Department for Culture, Media and Sport 6260:Listed buildings in the United Kingdom 920:Examples of Grade II* listed buildings 379:Secretary of State for the Environment 157:, are sometimes instead classified as 6192: 4289:"Northern Ireland Buildings Database" 2692:. Historic England. 20 November 2012. 2467: 2465: 2159:"Protecting the Historic Environment" 1983:"Raglan Castle (Grade I) (2101)" 1695:For other countries' equivalents see 1313:Examples of Grade B1 listed buildings 1288:Examples of Grade B+ listed buildings 1046:Examples of Grade II listed buildings 628:The state of repair of a building is 198:Royal Institute of British Architects 186:Ancient Monuments Protection Act 1882 7: 3506:Scottish Historic Environment Policy 2644:from the original on 20 January 2010 2617:from the original on 26 January 2009 2346:"Buildings & Conservation Areas" 1897:from the original on 11 January 2022 1258:Examples of Grade A listed buildings 1190:Listed buildings in Northern Ireland 712:Examples of Grade I listed buildings 682:Certificate of Immunity from Listing 4263:"Tackling Wales' buildings at risk" 3543:. Historic Scotland. Archived from 3433:Northern Ireland Buildings Database 3407:Northern Ireland Buildings Database 3381:Northern Ireland Buildings Database 3355:Northern Ireland Buildings Database 3329:Northern Ireland Buildings Database 3299:Northern Ireland Buildings Database 3269:Northern Ireland Buildings Database 3164:"Changes to government departments" 3071:Northern Ireland Buildings Database 3047:from the original on 29 August 2012 3043:(Report). Crawley Borough Council. 2636:Mascall, Roger (18 December 2009). 2285:. Wiltshire Council. Archived from 2126:Cruickshank, Dan (28 August 1995). 1749:Site of Special Scientific Interest 1520:The 18th century Garrison House in 1218:Northern Ireland Environment Agency 959:Category:Grade II* listed buildings 550:There was formerly a non-statutory 109:Northern Ireland Environment Agency 4081:. English Heritage. Archived from 4055:. English Heritage. Archived from 2937:. English Heritage. Archived from 2783:. English Heritage. Archived from 2264:. English Heritage. Archived from 2050:National Heritage List for England 1957:National Heritage List for England 1926:National Heritage List for England 1709:Conservation area (United Kingdom) 1617:National Heritage List for England 1368:, is a Category A listed building. 1319:Category:Grade B1 listed buildings 1294:Category:Grade B+ listed buildings 1053:Category:Grade II listed buildings 498:National Planning Policy Framework 420:English heritage protection reform 222:Town and Country Planning Act 1947 25: 2725:Arnold, Will (22 November 2022). 2019:National Historic Assets of Wales 1988:National Historic Assets of Wales 1264:Category:Grade A listed buildings 766:Category:Grade I listed buildings 180:which was listed Grade I in 1950. 6144: 6132: 5951: 5939: 3776:"Walkerburn, The Kirna (LB8323)" 3166:. nidirect.gov. 13 November 2015 2605:"Draft Heritage Protection Bill" 1009:Middlesbrough Transporter Bridge 997:Liverpool Metropolitan Cathedral 262: 253: 4394:in Wales are two such examples. 4175:"Historic and Listed Buildings" 3975:Historic Environment Scotland. 3953:Historic Environment Scotland. 3931:Historic Environment Scotland. 3909:Historic Environment Scotland. 3890:. Historic Environment Scotland 3865:Historic Environment Scotland. 3818:Historic Environment Scotland. 3796:Historic Environment Scotland. 3774:Historic Environment Scotland. 3727:Historic Environment Scotland. 3705:Historic Environment Scotland. 3683:Historic Environment Scotland. 3661:Historic Environment Scotland. 3639:Historic Environment Scotland. 3617:Historic Environment Scotland. 3598:. Historic Environment Scotland 3595:3 Categories of listed building 3574:. Historic Environment Scotland 2886:. UK Government. Archived from 2067:. Parliament.uk. Archived from 598:The specific criteria include: 564:closed by the Church of England 438:, was listed Grade II* in 1974. 319:Listing and delisting procedure 34:. For other jurisdictions, see 4004:. 7 April 2011. Archived from 2987:"The Kursaal, Southend-on-Sea" 2807:"Caring for Places of Worship" 1003:Manchester Town Hall Extension 494:Planning Policy Guidance Notes 1: 5578: 3845:Historic Environment Scotland 3750:Historic Environment Scotland 3113:. DOENI. 2011. Archived from 2935:"Living in a Listed Building" 2914:The Twentieth Century Society 1536:Harbourmaster's House, Dysart 1458:St Peter's Seminary, Cardross 1403:Historic Environment Scotland 1386:Historic Environment Scotland 578:Built in 1841, St Peter's in 315:produce guidance for owners. 89:Historic Environment Scotland 65:Historic Environment Scotland 5301:Bath and North East Somerset 4759:Bath and North East Somerset 4053:"Frequently asked questions" 3435:. Department for Communities 3409:. Department for Communities 3383:. Department for Communities 3357:. Department for Communities 3331:. Department for Communities 2204:. March 2010. Archived from 1817:. Citizens Information Board 1615:within England in 2011. The 1362:National Gallery of Scotland 1351:Listed buildings in Scotland 1349:For lists of buildings, see 1188:For lists of buildings, see 1167:Many councils, for example, 829:King's College London Chapel 748:King's College London Chapel 666:Building Preservation Notice 371:Wallis, Gilbert and Partners 335:For lists of buildings, see 5579:Category A listed buildings 5006:listed buildings in England 4494:listed buildings in England 4127:"What is Heritage at Risk?" 3455:"Bank Buildings | nidirect" 3041:Crawley Local Building List 2811:British Religion in Numbers 2444:"Listed Buildings in Wales" 483:Planning Policy Statement 5 463:Planning Policy Guidance 15 357:'Heritage at Risk' Register 337:Listed buildings in England 211:National Trust for Scotland 209:(in his connections to the 6276: 5481:North Yorkshire (district) 4317:. British Listed Buildings 4002:The Historical Association 3459:apps.communities-ni.gov.uk 2839:theheritagealliance.org.uk 1697:List of heritage registers 1564: 1509: 1438: 1348: 1316: 1291: 1261: 1214:Department for Communities 1210:Northern Ireland Executive 1187: 991:Downe House, Richmond Hill 754:was redesigned in 1864 by 334: 274:Mappin & Webb building 36:List of heritage registers 29: 6203: 6127: 6009: 6003:listed buildings in Wales 5934: 5821: 5815:listed buildings in Wales 5406:Cheshire West and Chester 4789:Cheshire West and Chester 4457: 4452:Links to related articles 4315:"Listed Buildings Online" 3888:"Torloisk House. LB43023" 2961:"Listed Building Consent" 2749:"Heritage at Risk Report" 2378:, 1 September 1980, p. 4. 1865:Listed Building Surveyors 1861:"A to Z Listed Buildings" 1595:George Cinema, Portobello 1579:St John's Cathedral, Oban 1364:, Edinburgh, designed by 805:Clifton Suspension Bridge 676:Until the passing of the 341:Listed buildings in Wales 246:in the planning process. 215:the architect Ian Lindsay 147:Abbey Road zebra crossing 97: 6193:Grade A listed buildings 5085:East Riding of Yorkshire 4573:East Riding of Yorkshire 2991:British Listed Buildings 2704:"About Listed Buildings" 2391:, 15 October 1980, p. 4. 2332:historicenvironment.scot 2240:, 24 May 1990, 1990 c. 9 1729:Historic England Archive 1331:Old Bushmills Distillery 1177:locally listed buildings 1163:Locally listed buildings 1130:Whitechapel Bell Foundry 1124:Surbiton railway station 1100:Birmingham Back to Backs 756:Sir George Gilbert Scott 672:Certificates of immunity 521:Wensley, North Yorkshire 143:milestones and mileposts 2531:english-heritage.org.uk 2283:"Listed Buildings FAQs" 2098:victoriansociety.org.uk 1759:Tree preservation order 1645:was started in 1990 by 1463:Palace of Holyroodhouse 1337:Bank Buildings, Belfast 1173:Crawley Borough Council 1169:Birmingham City Council 967:Battersea Power Station 446:, then minister at the 4366: 4358: 4350: 2963:. Cadw. Archived from 2581:. 2003. Archived from 2555:. 2001. Archived from 2499:historicengland.org.uk 2472:John Sharland (2006). 2446:. Cadw. Archived from 2262:"Selection Guidelines" 1815:citizensinformation.ie 1811:"Protected Structures" 1525: 1453: 1369: 1366:William Henry Playfair 1204: 1138:, Wokingham, Berkshire 1071: 1035:, Sutton-at-Hone, Kent 953: 937: 759: 739: 724: 587: 524: 488:In December 2010, the 439: 367:Firestone Tyre Factory 244:material consideration 181: 68: 5624:Dumfries and Galloway 5296:Basingstoke and Deane 4854:South Gloucestershire 4359:foirgneamh liostaithe 4241:"Search Cadw records" 3541:"The Listing Process" 2729:. Architects' Journal 2238:The National Archives 1524:is Category B listed. 1519: 1487:Glasgow City Chambers 1452:is Category A listed. 1448: 1359: 1198: 1175:, maintain a list of 1066:is a Grade II listed 1062: 943: 927: 871:Pontcysyllte Aqueduct 865:Palace of Westminster 745: 730: 719: 680:an application for a 577: 511: 430: 172: 46: 4008:on 28 September 2011 2404:, 3 June 1985, p. 8. 1493:Craigellachie Bridge 1203:, County Londonderry 1149:Derwent Valley Mills 1068:communications tower 952:is listed Grade II*. 811:Hampton Court Palace 781:Birmingham Town Hall 475:World Heritage Sites 272:The Grade II listed 207:the Marquess of Bute 5756:West Dunbartonshire 5639:East Dunbartonshire 5461:East Cambridgeshire 4384:scheduled monuments 4367:togalach clàraichte 4211:"Buildings at Risk" 4177:. Historic Scotland 4105:"Buildings at Risk" 3547:on 3 September 2011 3482:. Historic Scotland 3305:on 11 February 2017 3275:on 11 February 2017 3120:on 11 February 2017 3077:on 11 February 2017 2941:on 2 September 2013 2714:on 26 October 2005. 2418:"Listing Buildings" 2310:, judgement of the 2289:on 12 November 2016 1886:The Daily Telegraph 1382:Scottish Government 1378:Scottish Parliament 1199:The Grade-A-listed 1157:Scheduled monuments 1153:World Heritage Site 1033:St John's Jerusalem 1015:Middlesex Guildhall 946:Johnny Haynes stand 835:Liverpool Cathedral 825:, Hampstead, London 746:The Grade I listed 732:Royal Festival Hall 586:is listed Grade II. 517:Holy Trinity Church 229:Heritage protection 178:St Paul's Cathedral 159:scheduled monuments 121:protected structure 117:Republic of Ireland 32:Protected structure 6228:County Londonderry 5768:na h-Eileanan Siar 5105:Greater Manchester 4593:Greater Manchester 4386:are not uncommon. 4351:adeilad rhestredig 4149:"Heritage at Risk" 4107:. English Heritage 4059:on 1 November 2007 3243:"Listed Buildings" 3223:on 24 January 2011 3152:on 5 January 2017. 2967:on 3 December 2010 2787:on 26 January 2013 2781:"Listed Buildings" 2450:on 3 December 2010 2233:legislation.gov.uk 2208:on 18 January 2017 2104:on 7 December 2009 1754:The Georgian Group 1744:Scheduled monument 1573:The Belmont Cinema 1526: 1475:1 Prince's Terrace 1454: 1370: 1302:, County Fermanagh 1208:Department of the 1205: 1143:Mixed designations 1076:Abbey Road Studios 1072: 954: 938: 877:Portchester Castle 760: 740: 725: 622:National interest: 588: 570:Statutory criteria 525: 440: 392:(DCMS) works with 182: 69: 53:Sir Benjamin Baker 6247: 6246: 6241: 6240: 6159: 6158: 6114:Vale of Glamorgan 6099:Rhondda Cynon Taf 6079:Neath Port Talbot 5966: 5965: 5921:Vale of Glamorgan 5906:Rhondda Cynon Taf 5886:Neath Port Talbot 5778: 5777: 5746:South Lanarkshire 5721:Perth and Kinross 5711:North Lanarkshire 5654:City of Edinburgh 5649:East Renfrewshire 5545: 5544: 5341:Brighton and Hove 5286:Barrow-in-Furness 4969: 4968: 4769:Brighton and Hove 4269:on 10 August 2011 3519:978-1-84917-002-4 2533:. 4 December 2000 2328:"Listing process" 1734:Images of England 1647:Historic Scotland 1622:Images of England 1548:Sabhal Mòr Ostaig 1522:Millport, Cumbrae 1481:Glasgow Cathedral 1390:Historic Scotland 1276:Grand Opera House 1114:, Southend-on-Sea 973:Capel Manor House 932:mansion house in 801:, Buckinghamshire 775:Royal Albert Dock 721:Buckingham Palace 660:Emergency measure 610:Aesthetic merits: 593:conservation area 580:Stretton-on-Fosse 412:on behalf of the 383:Michael Heseltine 331:England and Wales 288:Ancient monuments 128:England and Wales 16:(Redirected from 6267: 6223:County Fermanagh 6197:Northern Ireland 6186: 6179: 6172: 6163: 6149: 6148: 6147: 6137: 6136: 5993: 5986: 5979: 5970: 5956: 5955: 5954: 5944: 5943: 5805: 5798: 5791: 5782: 5731:Scottish Borders 5619:Clackmannanshire 5599:City of Aberdeen 5572: 5565: 5558: 5549: 5165:Northamptonshire 4996: 4989: 4982: 4973: 4903:Towns and cities 4653:Northamptonshire 4484: 4477: 4470: 4461: 4448: 4404: 4401: 4395: 4390:in England, and 4376: 4370: 4344: 4327: 4326: 4324: 4322: 4311: 4305: 4304: 4302: 4300: 4285: 4279: 4278: 4276: 4274: 4259: 4253: 4252: 4250: 4248: 4237: 4231: 4230: 4228: 4226: 4217:. Archived from 4207: 4201: 4200: 4197:"pastmap.org.uk" 4193: 4187: 4186: 4184: 4182: 4171: 4165: 4164: 4162: 4160: 4151:. 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Archived from 2090: 2081: 2080: 2078: 2076: 2071:on 23 April 2010 2061: 2055: 2054: 2041:Historic England 2037: 2031: 2030: 2028: 2026: 2006: 2000: 1999: 1997: 1995: 1975: 1969: 1968: 1966: 1964: 1948:Historic England 1944: 1938: 1937: 1935: 1933: 1917:Historic England 1913: 1907: 1906: 1904: 1902: 1882: 1875: 1869: 1868: 1857: 1851: 1850: 1849:. 24 March 2015. 1833: 1827: 1826: 1824: 1822: 1807: 1801: 1800: 1798: 1796: 1790: 1782: 1674:Northern Ireland 1630:Heritage at Risk 1469:Ravelston Garden 1394:executive agency 1325:Campbell College 1201:Mussenden Temple 1184:Northern Ireland 1118:Crucible Theatre 985:Coliseum Theatre 979:Cleveland Bridge 841:Lloyd's building 738:I listed status. 737: 456:English Heritage 406:Historic England 400:(MHCLG) and the 394:Historic England 388:In England, the 325:Historic England 266: 257: 213:) commissioning 174:WWII bomb damage 113:Northern Ireland 102: 101: 81:Historic England 21: 18:Listed buildings 6275: 6274: 6270: 6269: 6268: 6266: 6265: 6264: 6250: 6249: 6248: 6243: 6242: 6237: 6199: 6190: 6160: 6155: 6145: 6143: 6131: 6123: 6039:Carmarthenshire 6005: 5997: 5967: 5962: 5952: 5950: 5938: 5930: 5846:Carmarthenshire 5817: 5809: 5779: 5774: 5766:Western Isles ( 5681:City of Glasgow 5614:Argyll and Bute 5585: 5576: 5546: 5541: 5520: 5254: 5200:South Yorkshire 5175:Nottinghamshire 5160:North Yorkshire 5095:Gloucestershire 5035:Buckinghamshire 5008: 5000: 4970: 4965: 4939: 4898: 4874:Suffolk Coastal 4742: 4688:South Yorkshire 4663:Nottinghamshire 4648:North Yorkshire 4583:Gloucestershire 4523:Buckinghamshire 4496: 4488: 4453: 4413: 4408: 4407: 4402: 4398: 4377: 4373: 4363:Scottish Gaelic 4345: 4341: 4336: 4331: 4330: 4320: 4318: 4313: 4312: 4308: 4298: 4296: 4287: 4286: 4282: 4272: 4270: 4261: 4260: 4256: 4246: 4244: 4239: 4238: 4234: 4224: 4222: 4221:on 17 July 2011 4209: 4208: 4204: 4195: 4194: 4190: 4180: 4178: 4173: 4172: 4168: 4158: 4156: 4155:on 12 June 2011 4147: 4146: 4142: 4132: 4130: 4125: 4124: 4120: 4110: 4108: 4103: 4102: 4098: 4088: 4086: 4077: 4076: 4072: 4062: 4060: 4051: 4050: 4046: 4036: 4034: 4026: 4025: 4021: 4011: 4009: 3996: 3995: 3991: 3981: 3979: 3974: 3973: 3969: 3959: 3957: 3952: 3951: 3947: 3937: 3935: 3930: 3929: 3925: 3915: 3913: 3908: 3907: 3903: 3893: 3891: 3886: 3885: 3881: 3871: 3869: 3864: 3863: 3859: 3849: 3847: 3839: 3838: 3834: 3824: 3822: 3817: 3816: 3812: 3802: 3800: 3795: 3794: 3790: 3780: 3778: 3773: 3772: 3768: 3758: 3756: 3748: 3747: 3743: 3733: 3731: 3726: 3725: 3721: 3711: 3709: 3704: 3703: 3699: 3689: 3687: 3682: 3681: 3677: 3667: 3665: 3660: 3659: 3655: 3645: 3643: 3638: 3637: 3633: 3623: 3621: 3616: 3615: 3611: 3601: 3599: 3592: 3591: 3587: 3577: 3575: 3570: 3569: 3560: 3550: 3548: 3539: 3538: 3534: 3524: 3522: 3520: 3509: 3503: 3502: 3495: 3485: 3483: 3478: 3477: 3473: 3463: 3461: 3453: 3452: 3448: 3438: 3436: 3427: 3426: 3422: 3412: 3410: 3401: 3400: 3396: 3386: 3384: 3375: 3374: 3370: 3360: 3358: 3349: 3348: 3344: 3334: 3332: 3323: 3322: 3318: 3308: 3306: 3293: 3292: 3288: 3278: 3276: 3263: 3262: 3258: 3248: 3246: 3241: 3240: 3236: 3226: 3224: 3220: 3213: 3209: 3208: 3204: 3194: 3192: 3189:"Second Survey" 3187: 3186: 3179: 3169: 3167: 3162: 3161: 3157: 3149: 3142: 3138: 3137: 3133: 3123: 3121: 3117: 3110: 3106: 3105: 3090: 3080: 3078: 3065: 3064: 3060: 3050: 3048: 3038: 3037: 3033: 3024: 3023: 3019: 3010: 3009: 3005: 2995: 2993: 2985: 2984: 2980: 2970: 2968: 2959: 2958: 2954: 2944: 2942: 2933: 2932: 2928: 2918: 2916: 2908: 2907: 2903: 2893: 2891: 2882: 2880: 2873: 2865: 2861: 2851: 2849: 2848:on 21 June 2017 2845: 2834: 2830: 2829: 2825: 2815: 2813: 2805: 2804: 2800: 2790: 2788: 2779: 2778: 2774: 2764: 2762: 2758: 2751: 2747: 2746: 2742: 2732: 2730: 2724: 2723: 2719: 2702: 2701: 2697: 2688: 2687: 2683: 2673: 2671: 2670:on 9 April 2008 2662: 2661: 2657: 2647: 2645: 2635: 2634: 2630: 2620: 2618: 2614: 2607: 2603: 2602: 2598: 2588: 2586: 2577: 2576: 2572: 2562: 2560: 2551: 2550: 2546: 2536: 2534: 2526: 2522: 2521: 2517: 2503: 2501: 2493: 2492: 2488: 2478: 2476: 2471: 2470: 2463: 2453: 2451: 2442: 2441: 2437: 2427: 2425: 2416: 2415: 2408: 2399: 2395: 2386: 2382: 2373: 2369: 2359: 2357: 2356:on 21 July 2017 2344: 2343: 2339: 2326: 2325: 2318: 2306: 2302: 2292: 2290: 2281: 2280: 2273: 2268:on 4 July 2011. 2260: 2259: 2252: 2243: 2241: 2226: 2225: 2221: 2211: 2209: 2196: 2195: 2182: 2172: 2170: 2157: 2156: 2152: 2145: 2141: 2133:The Independent 2125: 2124: 2117: 2107: 2105: 2092: 2091: 2084: 2074: 2072: 2063: 2062: 2058: 2039: 2038: 2034: 2024: 2022: 2008: 2007: 2003: 1993: 1991: 1977: 1976: 1972: 1962: 1960: 1946: 1945: 1941: 1931: 1929: 1915: 1914: 1910: 1900: 1898: 1893:. 8 June 2011. 1877: 1876: 1872: 1859: 1858: 1854: 1835: 1834: 1830: 1820: 1818: 1809: 1808: 1804: 1794: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1783: 1772: 1767: 1705: 1693: 1684: 1676: 1660: 1639: 1613:heritage assets 1609: 1604: 1585:Craigend Castle 1569: 1563: 1514: 1508: 1450:Dunrobin Castle 1443: 1437: 1354: 1347: 1333:, County Antrim 1321: 1315: 1296: 1290: 1272:, County Armagh 1266: 1260: 1193: 1186: 1165: 1145: 1048: 1011:, Middlesbrough 922: 895:Tower of London 885:, Isle of Wight 853:Montacute House 787:Blackpool Tower 735: 714: 690: 674: 662: 603:Age and rarity: 572: 506: 432:100 King Street 422: 375:Trafalgar House 349: 344: 333: 321: 296: 284: 283: 282: 281: 269: 268: 267: 259: 258: 231: 167: 149:made famous by 132:amenity society 77:listed building 57:Sir John Fowler 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6273: 6271: 6263: 6262: 6252: 6251: 6245: 6244: 6239: 6238: 6236: 6235: 6230: 6225: 6220: 6215: 6210: 6204: 6201: 6200: 6191: 6189: 6188: 6181: 6174: 6166: 6157: 6156: 6154: 6153: 6141: 6128: 6125: 6124: 6122: 6121: 6116: 6111: 6106: 6101: 6096: 6091: 6086: 6081: 6076: 6071: 6069:Merthyr Tydfil 6066: 6061: 6056: 6051: 6046: 6041: 6036: 6031: 6026: 6021: 6016: 6010: 6007: 6006: 5998: 5996: 5995: 5988: 5981: 5973: 5964: 5963: 5961: 5960: 5948: 5935: 5932: 5931: 5929: 5928: 5923: 5918: 5913: 5908: 5903: 5898: 5893: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5876:Merthyr Tydfil 5873: 5868: 5863: 5858: 5853: 5848: 5843: 5838: 5833: 5828: 5822: 5819: 5818: 5810: 5808: 5807: 5800: 5793: 5785: 5776: 5775: 5773: 5772: 5763: 5758: 5753: 5748: 5743: 5741:South Ayrshire 5738: 5733: 5728: 5723: 5718: 5713: 5708: 5706:North Ayrshire 5703: 5698: 5693: 5688: 5683: 5678: 5673: 5668: 5667: 5666: 5661: 5651: 5646: 5641: 5636: 5631: 5629:City of Dundee 5626: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5606: 5601: 5595: 5593: 5587: 5586: 5577: 5575: 5574: 5567: 5560: 5552: 5543: 5542: 5540: 5539: 5534: 5528: 5526: 5522: 5521: 5519: 5518: 5513: 5508: 5503: 5501:Stoke-on-Trent 5498: 5496:South Somerset 5493: 5488: 5483: 5478: 5476:North Somerset 5473: 5468: 5463: 5458: 5453: 5448: 5443: 5438: 5433: 5428: 5423: 5418: 5413: 5408: 5403: 5398: 5393: 5388: 5383: 5378: 5373: 5368: 5363: 5358: 5353: 5348: 5343: 5338: 5333: 5328: 5323: 5318: 5313: 5308: 5303: 5298: 5293: 5288: 5283: 5278: 5273: 5268: 5262: 5260: 5256: 5255: 5253: 5252: 5250:Worcestershire 5247: 5242: 5240:West Yorkshire 5237: 5232: 5227: 5222: 5217: 5212: 5207: 5202: 5197: 5192: 5187: 5182: 5177: 5172: 5170:Northumberland 5167: 5162: 5157: 5152: 5147: 5142: 5140:Leicestershire 5137: 5132: 5127: 5122: 5117: 5112: 5107: 5102: 5100:Greater London 5097: 5092: 5087: 5082: 5077: 5072: 5067: 5062: 5057: 5052: 5047: 5042: 5040:Cambridgeshire 5037: 5032: 5027: 5022: 5016: 5014: 5010: 5009: 5001: 4999: 4998: 4991: 4984: 4976: 4967: 4966: 4964: 4963: 4958: 4953: 4947: 4945: 4941: 4940: 4938: 4937: 4932: 4927: 4922: 4917: 4912: 4906: 4904: 4900: 4899: 4897: 4896: 4891: 4886: 4881: 4876: 4871: 4866: 4864:St Edmundsbury 4861: 4859:South Somerset 4856: 4851: 4846: 4844:North Somerset 4841: 4836: 4831: 4826: 4821: 4819:Forest of Dean 4816: 4811: 4806: 4801: 4796: 4791: 4786: 4781: 4776: 4771: 4766: 4761: 4756: 4750: 4748: 4744: 4743: 4741: 4740: 4738:Worcestershire 4735: 4730: 4728:West Yorkshire 4725: 4720: 4715: 4710: 4705: 4700: 4695: 4690: 4685: 4680: 4675: 4670: 4665: 4660: 4658:Northumberland 4655: 4650: 4645: 4640: 4635: 4630: 4628:Leicestershire 4625: 4620: 4615: 4610: 4605: 4600: 4595: 4590: 4588:Greater London 4585: 4580: 4575: 4570: 4565: 4560: 4555: 4550: 4545: 4540: 4535: 4530: 4528:Cambridgeshire 4525: 4520: 4515: 4510: 4504: 4502: 4498: 4497: 4489: 4487: 4486: 4479: 4472: 4464: 4458: 4455: 4454: 4451: 4445: 4444: 4439: 4434: 4429: 4424: 4419: 4412: 4411:External links 4409: 4406: 4405: 4396: 4388:Windsor Castle 4371: 4338: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4329: 4328: 4306: 4295:on 12 May 2011 4280: 4254: 4232: 4202: 4188: 4166: 4140: 4118: 4096: 4070: 4044: 4019: 3989: 3967: 3945: 3923: 3901: 3879: 3857: 3832: 3810: 3788: 3766: 3741: 3719: 3697: 3675: 3653: 3631: 3609: 3585: 3558: 3532: 3518: 3493: 3471: 3446: 3420: 3394: 3368: 3342: 3316: 3286: 3256: 3234: 3202: 3177: 3155: 3131: 3088: 3058: 3031: 3017: 3003: 2978: 2952: 2926: 2901: 2871: 2859: 2823: 2798: 2772: 2761:on 4 July 2011 2740: 2717: 2708:Heritage.co.uk 2695: 2681: 2655: 2628: 2596: 2585:on 12 May 2010 2570: 2559:on 12 May 2010 2544: 2515: 2511:environment... 2486: 2461: 2435: 2424:on 9 June 2011 2406: 2393: 2380: 2367: 2350:cadw.gov.wales 2337: 2316: 2300: 2271: 2250: 2219: 2180: 2150: 2139: 2115: 2082: 2056: 2032: 2001: 1970: 1939: 1908: 1870: 1852: 1828: 1802: 1769: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1762: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1746: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1726: 1721: 1716: 1711: 1704: 1701: 1692: 1689: 1683: 1680: 1675: 1672: 1659: 1656: 1638: 1635: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1599: 1598: 1591: 1589:Dunbartonshire 1582: 1576: 1562: 1559: 1558: 1557: 1556:, Isle of Mull 1554:Torloisk House 1551: 1550:, Isle of Skye 1545: 1539: 1533: 1530:Balmoral Hotel 1507: 1504: 1503: 1502: 1496: 1490: 1484: 1478: 1472: 1466: 1460: 1436: 1433: 1429: 1428: 1422: 1416: 1346: 1343: 1340: 1339: 1334: 1328: 1314: 1311: 1310: 1309: 1303: 1289: 1286: 1285: 1284: 1282:Belfast Castle 1279: 1273: 1270:Gosford Castle 1259: 1256: 1255: 1254: 1248: 1242: 1236: 1185: 1182: 1164: 1161: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1139: 1133: 1127: 1121: 1115: 1109: 1103: 1097: 1091: 1088:Broomhill Pool 1085: 1079: 1047: 1044: 1043: 1042: 1039:Trellick Tower 1036: 1030: 1024: 1018: 1012: 1006: 1000: 994: 988: 982: 976: 970: 950:Craven Cottage 921: 918: 917: 916: 910: 907:Windsor Castle 904: 901:Warwick Castle 898: 892: 886: 880: 874: 868: 862: 859:Norwich Castle 856: 850: 844: 838: 832: 826: 820: 814: 808: 802: 796: 790: 784: 778: 771: 770: 713: 710: 689: 686: 673: 670: 661: 658: 649: 648: 644: 635:Additionally: 626: 625: 619: 613: 607: 571: 568: 548: 547: 541: 535: 505: 502: 421: 418: 348: 345: 332: 329: 320: 317: 295: 292: 271: 270: 261: 260: 252: 251: 250: 249: 248: 235:heritage asset 230: 227: 190:German bombing 166: 163: 73:United Kingdom 51:, designed by 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6272: 6261: 6258: 6257: 6255: 6234: 6233:County Tyrone 6231: 6229: 6226: 6224: 6221: 6219: 6216: 6214: 6213:County Armagh 6211: 6209: 6208:County Antrim 6206: 6205: 6202: 6198: 6194: 6187: 6182: 6180: 6175: 6173: 6168: 6167: 6164: 6152: 6142: 6140: 6135: 6130: 6129: 6126: 6120: 6117: 6115: 6112: 6110: 6107: 6105: 6102: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6090: 6089:Pembrokeshire 6087: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6074:Monmouthshire 6072: 6070: 6067: 6065: 6062: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6047: 6045: 6042: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6030: 6027: 6025: 6022: 6020: 6019:Blaenau Gwent 6017: 6015: 6012: 6011: 6008: 6004: 6001: 5994: 5989: 5987: 5982: 5980: 5975: 5974: 5971: 5959: 5949: 5947: 5942: 5937: 5936: 5933: 5927: 5924: 5922: 5919: 5917: 5914: 5912: 5909: 5907: 5904: 5902: 5899: 5897: 5896:Pembrokeshire 5894: 5892: 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5881:Monmouthshire 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5857: 5854: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5823: 5820: 5816: 5813: 5806: 5801: 5799: 5794: 5792: 5787: 5786: 5783: 5771: 5769: 5764: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5744: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5732: 5729: 5727: 5724: 5722: 5719: 5717: 5714: 5712: 5709: 5707: 5704: 5702: 5699: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5682: 5679: 5677: 5674: 5672: 5669: 5665: 5662: 5660: 5657: 5656: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5640: 5637: 5635: 5634:East Ayrshire 5632: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5604:Aberdeenshire 5602: 5600: 5597: 5596: 5594: 5592: 5591:Council areas 5588: 5584: 5580: 5573: 5568: 5566: 5561: 5559: 5554: 5553: 5550: 5538: 5537:War memorials 5535: 5533: 5530: 5529: 5527: 5523: 5517: 5514: 5512: 5511:West Somerset 5509: 5507: 5506:Taunton Deane 5504: 5502: 5499: 5497: 5494: 5492: 5489: 5487: 5484: 5482: 5479: 5477: 5474: 5472: 5469: 5467: 5464: 5462: 5459: 5457: 5454: 5452: 5449: 5447: 5444: 5442: 5439: 5437: 5434: 5432: 5429: 5427: 5424: 5422: 5419: 5417: 5414: 5412: 5409: 5407: 5404: 5402: 5401:Cheshire East 5399: 5397: 5394: 5392: 5389: 5387: 5384: 5382: 5379: 5377: 5374: 5372: 5369: 5367: 5364: 5362: 5359: 5357: 5354: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5344: 5342: 5339: 5337: 5334: 5332: 5329: 5327: 5324: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5309: 5307: 5304: 5302: 5299: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5289: 5287: 5284: 5282: 5279: 5277: 5274: 5272: 5269: 5267: 5264: 5263: 5261: 5257: 5251: 5248: 5246: 5243: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5233: 5231: 5230:West Midlands 5228: 5226: 5223: 5221: 5220:Tyne and Wear 5218: 5216: 5213: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5205:Staffordshire 5203: 5201: 5198: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5181: 5178: 5176: 5173: 5171: 5168: 5166: 5163: 5161: 5158: 5156: 5153: 5151: 5148: 5146: 5143: 5141: 5138: 5136: 5133: 5131: 5128: 5126: 5125:Isle of Wight 5123: 5121: 5120:Hertfordshire 5118: 5116: 5115:Herefordshire 5113: 5111: 5108: 5106: 5103: 5101: 5098: 5096: 5093: 5091: 5088: 5086: 5083: 5081: 5078: 5076: 5073: 5071: 5068: 5066: 5063: 5061: 5058: 5056: 5053: 5051: 5048: 5046: 5043: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5026: 5023: 5021: 5018: 5017: 5015: 5011: 5007: 5004: 4997: 4992: 4990: 4985: 4983: 4978: 4977: 4974: 4962: 4959: 4957: 4956:War memorials 4954: 4952: 4949: 4948: 4946: 4942: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4923: 4921: 4918: 4916: 4913: 4911: 4908: 4907: 4905: 4901: 4895: 4894:West Somerset 4892: 4890: 4887: 4885: 4882: 4880: 4879:Taunton Deane 4877: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4865: 4862: 4860: 4857: 4855: 4852: 4850: 4847: 4845: 4842: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4807: 4805: 4802: 4800: 4797: 4795: 4792: 4790: 4787: 4785: 4784:Cheshire East 4782: 4780: 4777: 4775: 4772: 4770: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4751: 4749: 4745: 4739: 4736: 4734: 4731: 4729: 4726: 4724: 4721: 4719: 4718:West Midlands 4716: 4714: 4711: 4709: 4708:Tyne and Wear 4706: 4704: 4701: 4699: 4696: 4694: 4693:Staffordshire 4691: 4689: 4686: 4684: 4681: 4679: 4676: 4674: 4671: 4669: 4666: 4664: 4661: 4659: 4656: 4654: 4651: 4649: 4646: 4644: 4641: 4639: 4636: 4634: 4631: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4621: 4619: 4616: 4614: 4613:Isle of Wight 4611: 4609: 4608:Hertfordshire 4606: 4604: 4603:Herefordshire 4601: 4599: 4596: 4594: 4591: 4589: 4586: 4584: 4581: 4579: 4576: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4561: 4559: 4556: 4554: 4551: 4549: 4546: 4544: 4541: 4539: 4536: 4534: 4531: 4529: 4526: 4524: 4521: 4519: 4516: 4514: 4511: 4509: 4506: 4505: 4503: 4499: 4495: 4492: 4485: 4480: 4478: 4473: 4471: 4466: 4465: 4462: 4456: 4449: 4443: 4440: 4438: 4435: 4433: 4430: 4428: 4425: 4423: 4420: 4418: 4415: 4414: 4410: 4400: 4397: 4393: 4392:Raglan Castle 4389: 4385: 4381: 4375: 4372: 4368: 4364: 4360: 4356: 4352: 4348: 4343: 4340: 4333: 4316: 4310: 4307: 4294: 4290: 4284: 4281: 4268: 4264: 4258: 4255: 4242: 4236: 4233: 4220: 4216: 4212: 4206: 4203: 4198: 4192: 4189: 4176: 4170: 4167: 4154: 4150: 4144: 4141: 4128: 4122: 4119: 4106: 4100: 4097: 4085:on 1 May 2012 4084: 4080: 4074: 4071: 4058: 4054: 4048: 4045: 4033: 4029: 4023: 4020: 4007: 4003: 3999: 3993: 3990: 3978: 3971: 3968: 3956: 3949: 3946: 3934: 3927: 3924: 3912: 3905: 3902: 3889: 3883: 3880: 3868: 3861: 3858: 3846: 3842: 3836: 3833: 3821: 3814: 3811: 3799: 3792: 3789: 3777: 3770: 3767: 3755: 3751: 3745: 3742: 3730: 3723: 3720: 3708: 3701: 3698: 3686: 3679: 3676: 3664: 3657: 3654: 3642: 3635: 3632: 3620: 3613: 3610: 3597: 3596: 3589: 3586: 3573: 3567: 3565: 3563: 3559: 3546: 3542: 3536: 3533: 3521: 3515: 3508: 3507: 3500: 3498: 3494: 3481: 3475: 3472: 3460: 3456: 3450: 3447: 3434: 3430: 3424: 3421: 3408: 3404: 3398: 3395: 3382: 3378: 3372: 3369: 3356: 3352: 3346: 3343: 3330: 3326: 3320: 3317: 3304: 3300: 3296: 3290: 3287: 3274: 3270: 3266: 3260: 3257: 3244: 3238: 3235: 3219: 3212: 3206: 3203: 3190: 3184: 3182: 3178: 3165: 3159: 3156: 3148: 3141: 3135: 3132: 3116: 3109: 3103: 3101: 3099: 3097: 3095: 3093: 3089: 3076: 3072: 3068: 3062: 3059: 3046: 3042: 3035: 3032: 3027: 3021: 3018: 3013: 3007: 3004: 2992: 2988: 2982: 2979: 2966: 2962: 2956: 2953: 2940: 2936: 2930: 2927: 2915: 2911: 2905: 2902: 2889: 2885: 2878: 2876: 2872: 2868: 2863: 2860: 2844: 2840: 2833: 2827: 2824: 2812: 2808: 2802: 2799: 2786: 2782: 2776: 2773: 2757: 2750: 2744: 2741: 2728: 2721: 2718: 2713: 2709: 2705: 2699: 2696: 2691: 2685: 2682: 2669: 2665: 2659: 2656: 2643: 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