956:
2032:
1898:
1748:
1592:
1782:
1715:
559:
1642:
1268:
1836:
1540:
1503:
2084:
1188:
2317:
987:
2270:
1075:
2123:
882:
366:
2206:
1603:
1023:
682:
642:
611:
527:
782:
278:
221:
919:
455:
326:
2166:
1322:
1144:
850:
1847:
722:
411:
1986:
491:
144:
814:
391:
adopted the decree "On the transfer of the capital of
Kazakhstan". On 10 December 1997, the capital was moved to Akmola, which was then renamed Astana in 1998. On 10 June 1998, Astana was proclaimed the capital. On 16 July 1999, Astana was awarded the medal and title City of Peace by
1556:. The exact extent and function of the capital is unclear; its functions appear mostly ceremonial and it may have been occupied only seasonally. Nevertheless usually cited as capital of the Achaemenid Empire by most contemporary sources.
1008:, who named it after his father Andries Pretorius and chose a spot on the banks of the Apies rivier (Afrikaans for "Monkeys river") to be the new capital of the South African Republic (Dutch: Zuid Afrikaansche Republiek; ZAR).
940:
ordered the city to be rebuilt further west, closer to the fortress, and renamed
Christiania. Beginning in 1859, the former site of Oslo has been included in the city's borders. The city re-adopted the name Oslo in 1925.
799:(Rangoon) to have their military government more centrally located geographically, "so as to keep an eye on" rebel groups forming and training for coups in the jungles and away from the political activities of Yangon.
2403:. The idea was to change the centralization in the port of Buenos Aires, and promote development in Patagonia. The economic collapse of Alfonsín government halted the project that had been approved by Law.
703:, the move being completed in 1966. Once it was ready, Islamabad became the capital. It was created to diversify development across the country, rather than for it to be centered in the south, along the
89:
69:
130:
1482:. The exact year in which the capital was moved is unclear, but it is known to have occurred before the end of Ramesses II's 66-year reign in 1213 BC. Remained capital through the
292:
109:
1041:
125:
2286:
104:
99:
2293:
that was to be created in July of that year to a new, planned city. In
September 2011, the government of South Sudan approved a project to build a new capital at
94:
1486:; abandoned c. 1060 BC due to silting of the branch of the Nile on which it was situated. Exact site is unclear but usually linked to the archaeological site of
343:
was established in Ankara. Ankara became the new
Turkish capital on the establishment of the Republic on 29 October 1923, succeeding the former Turkish capital
174:
2562:
1230:
79:
1214:
59:
1234:
339:
Having served as the capital of the ancient Celtic state (280–64 BC) and Roman province of
Galatia (25 BC–7th century), on 23 April 1920, the
2750:
509:
54:
2644:
1238:
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because of overcrowding, to encourage inland growth and to make the capital's location more regionally neutral (as was stated in the
1679:
1210:
340:
64:
2688:
2359:) as a planned "world capital", although only a small portion was built between 1937 and 1943. Many of the plans were designed by
1663:
74:
2370:
380:
167:
2816:
1052:
of government was also relocated to
Putrajaya. However, Kuala Lumpur remains the official capital as well as the seat of the
1036:
In
February 2001, Putrajaya was designated as the administrative capital of Malaysia, as the executive branch of government (
961:
228:
2618:
2714:
592:
was created in 1911 and
Canberra was formally established in 1913; however it was not until 1927, with the relocation of
589:
1576:
1479:
1445:
1403:
831:(now Kolkata) to New Delhi, now part of the larger city of Delhi, which had previously served as the capital of the
2806:
2662:
2186:
2158:
1483:
160:
311:, in an area in the country's interior. A new capital granted relief to the congestion and overcrowding of Lagos.
2811:
2535:
2413:
1448:. Abandoned in 1332 BC, shortly after his death. Now known as "Amarna" from the name of the archaeological site.
573:
49:
2024:
1399:
664:
2048:
was the temporary administrative centre until the colonial government moved to the newly built
Victoria City.
2513:
2570:
1382:
1170:
593:
2189:, currently undergoing a naming process. It is now under construction and lies east of the present capital
2138:
2115:
1874:
1671:
1242:
1057:
1519:. The exact extent and function of the capital is unclear. Possibly abandoned after the establishment of
2774:
2566:
1655:
1053:
1049:
2392:
424:
Victorious
Abbasid rulers wanted their own capital to rule from. Choosing a site north of the defeated
1973:
due to more fertile land and suitable location for a port, connected to the sea by a navigable inlet.
2374:
2364:
2226:
2146:
1870:
1796:
1659:
1462:
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17:
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1945:
1878:
1166:
1118:
1037:
1001:
2396:
2045:
2008:
1816:
1226:
1218:
900:
2150:
2746:
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2418:
2250:
2107:
2089:
1970:
1961:
1812:
1596:
1544:
1507:
1339:
756:
752:
192:
35:
2198:
2099:
2076:
1978:
1915:
1820:
1808:
1762:
1584:
1553:
1524:
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for unknown reasons. Exact site is unclear but usually linked to the archaeological site of
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1178:
469:
2348:
2254:
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1516:
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1707:
1334:
The Republic of Texas (1839–1847) had five temporary capitals and one official capital,
1991:
1919:
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1634:
1201:
In 1800, the capital of the United States was moved here from its temporary capital in
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1097:
933:
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744:
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344:
2316:
1881:
of 1871; it ceased being the capital of any territorial entity in 1945, at the end of
2800:
2298:
1936:
1840:
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1312:
1193:
1114:
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764:
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to the new, neighbouring city. However, the capital was reverted to Manila in 1976.
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2360:
2356:
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1202:
1110:
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1753:
1740:
1728:
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to set aside a federal district as a national capital. The move was part of the
1080:
740:
704:
482:
473:
304:
299:
to provide a capital that was independent of the three major ethnic groups, the
2538:. Official site of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Archived from
2238:
2142:
2128:
2012:
1911:
1732:
1532:
1520:
1495:
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873:
864:
700:
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to Bridgetown in 1628, due to better topography for a better shipping harbor.
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371:
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2211:
2037:
1828:
1667:
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1419:
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673:
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2491:
2221:
Nusantara is under construction since July 2022 and is expected to replace
2193:. The city is projected to be home to more than 40 million people by 2050.
1666:, it became the only capital of the empire. Established on the site of old
2539:
576:
adopted in 1901 required a new capital to be situated within the state of
1890:
1622:
1608:
1250:
1246:
1135:
1028:
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348:
2289:
adopted a resolution to study moving the capital of the new Republic of
2715:"Head Of Bappenas Suharso: Name Of The Capital City Of The Archipelago"
2301:
state; it is projected that the project will take at least five years.
2294:
2262:
2257:
province. The proposed capital was named Nusantara on 16 January 2022.
2234:
2222:
1923:
1902:
1862:
1852:
1626:
1472:
1438:
1392:
1373:
1335:
1282:
1109:'s capital city. Government buildings were planned to be crowded along
970:
947:
787:
696:
433:
402:
283:
2467:
2388:
2352:
2103:
2016:
2004:
1766:
1691:
1687:
1618:
1487:
1106:
1088:
924:
796:
602:
581:
496:
460:
393:
357:
331:
317:
200:
2619:"A new New Cairo: Egypt plans £30bn purpose-built capital in desert"
755:
founded Lima on the coast to take advantage of being closer to the
2469:Имена городов: вчера и сегодня (1917–1992). Топонимический словарь
2382:
2190:
2182:
2171:
1956:
1948:
1931:
1918:. The site was chosen in accordance to a supposed prophecy by The
1866:
1800:
1787:
1774:
1719:
1411:
1326:
1162:
1149:
1066:
855:
819:
736:
468:
In 1970, the capital of Belize was moved to Belmopan after 1961's
296:
269:
2475:
City Names: Yesterday and Today (1917–1992). Toponymic Dictionary
2245:
announced that the future Indonesian capital will be carved from
1670:, the new city almost completely replaced the old one. After the
2444:
Modern parts of the city are placed beside or within old cities.
1561:
909:
727:
713:
416:
512:
in 1891) and to eliminate the vulnerability to attacks by sea.
2311:
1804:
295:
made plans for a new capital city. In 1991, it was moved from
215:
2592:
383:, the city's original name was restored in the modified form
2003:
in the beginning of 18th century on territory captured from
1169:
between 1566 and 1571, and was named for the Grandmaster
584:. This was a compromise between the claims of Sydney and
767:
and more protected from the war-torn highlands of Peru.
2645:"Indonesia Breaks Ground on Nusantara as Jakarta Sinks"
2328:
232:
2663:"Indonesia plans to relocate its capital from Jakarta"
1865:
to Karlsruhe, which became the capital of the unified
2689:"Resmi! Jokowi Putuskan Ibu Kota RI Pindah ke Kaltim"
2536:"Astana – the capital of the Republic of Kazakhstan"
2492:"Astana – the capital of the Republic of Kazakhstan"
2477:] (in Russian). Русские словари. pp. 24–25.
1165:to Valletta. The new capital city was built on the
2466:
2399:as a new capital for Argentina in 1986, replacing
695:In 1960, the capital was temporarily shifted from
379:After Kazakhstan became independent following the
2102:is under construction and is expected to replace
1406:; abandoned during or shortly after the reign of
747:took control of Peru, Lima was founded along the
2643:Faris Mokhtar; Rieka Rahadiana (2 August 2022).
2373:was intended to be the permanent capital of the
1869:in 1771. Karlsruhe remained the capital of the
110:Timeline of geopolitical changes (2000−present)
2739:Ibrahim Al Abed; Peter Hellyer (1 June 2001).
2233:has mulled the relocation of its capital from
1944:Founded in 1313, Pinya was the capital of the
1161:six years earlier, the capital was moved from
472:caused extensive damage to the former capital
95:Timeline of geopolitical changes (before 1500)
2149:, which was destroyed by the eruption of the
1922:. Mandalay is now the second largest city in
1342:moved the capital to the new city of Austin.
1205:, after years of construction in the federal
168:
8:
2145:, intended to replace the previous capital,
1910:Mandalay was built during 1857–1859 by King
1241:in exchange for locating the capital in the
105:Timeline of geopolitical changes (1900−1999)
100:Timeline of geopolitical changes (1500–1899)
1914:, and it was the last royal capital of the
440:commissioned the construction of the city.
126:Capitals outside the territories they serve
2229:on or before 16 August 2024. For decades,
2058:
1761:The city was created in 1939 by President
1355:
1294:
580:but at least 100 miles (160 km) from
250:
175:
161:
31:
2327: with: more details. You can help by
1727:In 694, the capital was moved there from
596:, that it was designated as the capital.
2363:. Progress was halted by the failure of
2055:Currently proposed or under construction
2742:United Arab Emirates: a new perspective
2457:
2430:
2287:Autonomous Government of Southern Sudan
2280:
2176:
2133:
2094:
1694:. It also served as the capital of the
436:once stood), on 30 July 762 the caliph
117:
41:
34:
2241:rapidly. On 26 August 2019, President
1765:. In 1948, the capital was moved from
1577:capital of successive Burmese kingdoms
588:, Australia's two largest cities. The
432:(and also just north of where ancient
2773:Santi, Matías Di (9 September 2010).
2719:VOI - Waktunya Merevolusi Pemberitaan
2440:
2438:
2436:
2434:
1674:in 1453 it became the capital of the
18:Lists of purpose-built capital cities
7:
2775:"El traslado de la capital a Viedma"
1951:kingdom of Pinya from 1313 to 1365.
1799:to Kyoto, but it was moved again to
1575:Founded in 1365, Ava (Inwa) was the
895:In 1958, the capital was moved from
863:In 2006, the capital was moved from
827:In 1912, the capital was moved from
504:In 1960, the capital was moved from
2617:Kingsley, Patrick (16 March 2015).
1795:In 794, the capital was moved from
739:had been the inland capital of the
90:Situated on an international border
2745:. Trident Press Ltd. p. 131.
1121:. This traditional city center of
1095:, planned the construction of the
25:
2687:Kusuma, Hendra (26 August 2019).
1579:from the 14th to 19th centuries.
1253:each ceded land for the capital.
1117:, to implement instructions from
1101:city in October 1394, to replace
341:Grand National Assembly of Turkey
70:Capital is not their largest city
2315:
2268:
2204:
2164:
2141:is a town under construction in
2121:
2082:
2030:
1984:
1896:
1845:
1834:
1780:
1746:
1713:
1664:fall of the Western Roman Empire
1640:
1601:
1590:
1538:
1501:
1320:
1266:
1186:
1142:
1073:
1021:
1000:Pretoria was founded in 1855 by
985:
954:
917:
880:
848:
812:
780:
720:
680:
640:
609:
557:
525:
489:
453:
409:
364:
324:
276:
219:
142:
1690:established its new capital in
1402:. Remained capital through the
1231:U.S. Department of the Treasury
1042:federal ministries and agencies
381:dissolution of the Soviet Union
1338:, before its second president
1048:to Putrajaya. The seat of the
962:Federated States of Micronesia
191:that were specially designed,
1:
2308:Former proposals and attempts
665:became an independent country
389:Supreme Council of Kazakhstan
293:Nigeria's military government
2465:Pospelov, Evgeni M. (1993).
2395:, was proposed by President
2351:was the proposed renewal of
1672:fall of the Byzantine Empire
1157:In 1571, as a result of the
1113:in front of the main palace
1056:and the legislative branch (
590:Australian Capital Territory
27:Purpose-built capital cities
2516:. BBC News. 31 January 2012
2237:, which is overcrowded and
2217:August 17, 2024 (Postponed)
2077:Djibloho – Ciudad de la Paz
1861:In 1715, it was moved from
795:In 2005, it was moved from
2833:
2187:New Administrative Capital
2159:New Administrative Capital
2011:, capital since 1712. The
1807:) in about 1868, when the
2414:List of national capitals
2385:, but it was never built.
2064:
2061:
1361:
1358:
1300:
1297:
256:
253:
212:Current national capitals
2468:
2067:
1658:to be a capital for the
1364:
1303:
932:After a fire devastated
259:
2349:Welthauptstadt Germania
1171:Jean Parisot de Valette
913:(formerly Christiania)
655:In 1964, it moved from
118:Of country subdivisions
2561:Njeru, Purity (2009).
2514:"Timeline: Kazakhstan"
2285:In February 2011, the
1281:From 1983, moved from
1058:Parliament of Malaysia
969:From 1989, moved from
624:From 1996, moved from
510:Brazilian constitution
387:. On 6 July 1994, the
2817:Moving and relocation
2567:The African Executive
2563:"History of Gaborone"
2391:, the capital of the
1702:in the 13th century.
1656:Constantine the Great
50:In alphabetical order
2375:United Arab Emirates
2367:during World War II.
2365:Operation Barbarossa
2227:capital of Indonesia
2185:proposed building a
1871:Grand Duchy of Baden
1660:Eastern Roman Empire
1207:District of Columbia
1159:Great Siege of Malta
897:Saint-Louis, Senegal
574:federal constitution
233:adding missing items
195:, and built to be a
2247:Penajam North Paser
2015:finally settled on
1879:Franco-Prussian War
1815:and the end of the
1731:, but moved out to
1213:had authorized the
1167:Sciberras Peninsula
1002:Marthinus Pretorius
751:to be the capital.
2565:. Nairobi, Kenya:
2393:Río Negro Province
2009:Great Northern War
1875:German unification
1817:Tokugawa Shogunate
1688:Republic of Turkey
1480:Nineteenth Dynasty
1446:Eighteenth Dynasty
1404:Thirteenth Dynasty
1227:Alexander Hamilton
1219:Compromise of 1790
1215:federal government
1125:is part of modern
1119:confucian ideology
1004:, a leader of the
901:Moktar Ould Daddah
594:federal parliament
231:; you can help by
187:This is a list of
2807:Lists of capitals
2752:978-1-900724-47-0
2597:www.egbranding.eg
2593:"مسابقة هوية مصر"
2419:Planned community
2345:
2344:
2305:
2304:
2251:Kutai Kartanegara
2153:volcano in 1997.
2110:'s capital city.
2108:Equatorial Guinea
2090:Equatorial Guinea
2052:
2051:
1962:Ancient Macedonia
1813:Meiji Restoration
1811:moved during the
1597:Ayutthaya Kingdom
1545:Achaemenid Empire
1508:Achaemenid Empire
1484:Twentieth Dynasty
1346:
1345:
1340:Mirabeau B. Lamar
1288:
1287:
1235:state governments
1211:U.S. Constitution
1044:) was moved from
757:Isthmus of Panama
753:Francisco Pizarro
249:
248:
185:
184:
149:Cities portal
80:Multiple capitals
36:Lists of capitals
16:(Redirected from
2824:
2812:Planned capitals
2791:
2790:
2788:
2786:
2770:
2764:
2763:
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2736:
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2605:
2603:
2589:
2583:
2582:
2580:
2578:
2569:. Archived from
2558:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2547:
2542:on 17 March 2015
2532:
2526:
2525:
2523:
2521:
2510:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2488:
2479:
2478:
2472:
2462:
2445:
2442:
2377:located between
2340:
2337:
2319:
2312:
2282:
2274:
2272:
2271:
2210:
2208:
2207:
2178:
2170:
2168:
2167:
2135:
2127:
2125:
2124:
2096:
2088:
2086:
2085:
2059:
2036:
2034:
2033:
1990:
1988:
1987:
1979:Saint Petersburg
1941:7 February 1313
1901:
1900:
1899:
1851:
1849:
1848:
1839:
1838:
1837:
1821:capital of Japan
1809:Emperor of Japan
1786:
1784:
1783:
1763:Manuel L. Quezon
1752:
1750:
1749:
1718:
1717:
1716:
1645:
1644:
1643:
1607:
1605:
1604:
1595:
1594:
1593:
1554:Darius the Great
1543:
1542:
1541:
1525:Darius the Great
1506:
1505:
1504:
1468:13th century BC
1356:
1325:
1324:
1323:
1295:
1272:
1270:
1269:
1223:Thomas Jefferson
1192:
1190:
1189:
1148:
1146:
1145:
1079:
1077:
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1027:
1025:
1024:
991:
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988:
960:
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920:
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883:
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852:
851:
818:
816:
815:
786:
784:
783:
726:
724:
723:
686:
684:
683:
663:, when Botswana
646:
644:
643:
615:
613:
612:
563:
561:
560:
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528:
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492:
470:Hurricane Hattie
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2698:
2696:
2695:(in Indonesian)
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2463:
2459:
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2449:
2448:
2443:
2432:
2427:
2410:
2341:
2335:
2332:
2325:needs expansion
2310:
2269:
2267:
2255:East Kalimantan
2218:
2205:
2203:
2181:In March 2015,
2165:
2163:
2151:Soufrière Hills
2122:
2120:
2083:
2081:
2057:
2031:
2029:
2001:Peter the Great
1985:
1983:
1916:Burmese Kingdom
1897:
1895:
1846:
1844:
1835:
1833:
1819:. (see article
1781:
1779:
1747:
1745:
1714:
1712:
1654:Established by
1641:
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1600:
1591:
1589:
1552:Established by
1549:6th century BC
1539:
1537:
1517:Cyrus the Great
1515:Established by
1512:6th century BC
1502:
1500:
1471:Established by
1437:Established by
1400:Twelfth Dynasty
1391:Established by
1354:
1348:
1321:
1319:
1293:
1267:
1265:
1187:
1185:
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1141:
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1072:
1050:judicial branch
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881:
879:
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847:
813:
811:
781:
779:
763:'s colonies in
743:, but when the
735:Moved in 1535.
721:
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681:
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639:
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608:
578:New South Wales
558:
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526:
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2573:on 7 July 2011
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2494:. e-history.kz
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2027:
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2020:
1997:
1994:
1992:Russian Empire
1981:
1975:
1974:
1967:
1964:
1959:
1953:
1952:
1942:
1939:
1934:
1928:
1927:
1908:
1905:
1893:
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1877:following the
1859:
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1825:
1824:
1793:
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1700:Fourth Crusade
1676:Ottoman Empire
1652:
1649:
1637:
1635:Constantinople
1631:
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1615:
1612:
1587:
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1383:Middle Kingdom
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1254:
1199:
1196:
1183:
1175:
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1139:
1131:
1130:
1127:Downtown Seoul
1091:'s first King
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1010:
1009:
998:
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982:
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943:
942:
936:in 1624, King
930:
927:
914:
905:
904:
893:
890:
877:
869:
868:
861:
858:
845:
837:
836:
825:
822:
809:
801:
800:
793:
790:
777:
769:
768:
761:Spanish Empire
745:Spanish Empire
733:
730:
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709:
708:
693:
690:
677:
669:
668:
653:
650:
637:
629:
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622:
619:
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598:
597:
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554:
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538:
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522:
514:
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506:Rio de Janeiro
502:
499:
486:
478:
477:
466:
463:
450:
442:
441:
428:'s capital of
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406:
398:
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345:Constantinople
337:
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321:
313:
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289:
286:
273:
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264:
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247:
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226:
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213:
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208:
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189:capital cities
183:
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136:
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107:
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62:
57:
52:
44:
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26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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2435:
2431:
2424:
2420:
2417:
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2412:
2411:
2407:
2402:
2398:
2397:Raúl Alfonsín
2394:
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2384:
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2376:
2372:
2369:
2366:
2362:
2358:
2354:
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2339:
2330:
2326:
2323:This section
2321:
2318:
2314:
2313:
2307:
2300:
2296:
2292:
2288:
2284:
2279:
2277:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2260:
2256:
2253:regencies in
2252:
2248:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2228:
2224:
2220:
2215:
2213:
2202:
2200:
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2192:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2175:
2173:
2162:
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2157:
2156:
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2144:
2140:
2137:
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2130:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2113:
2109:
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2098:
2093:
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2080:
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2075:
2074:
2070:
2060:
2054:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2028:
2026:
2025:Victoria City
2023:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2006:
2002:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1950:
1947:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1937:Pinya Kingdom
1935:
1933:
1930:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1872:
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1864:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1842:
1841:Baden-Durlach
1832:
1830:
1827:
1826:
1822:
1818:
1814:
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1802:
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1467:
1464:
1460:
1459:Ancient Egypt
1457:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1447:
1443:
1440:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1426:
1425:Ancient Egypt
1423:
1421:
1418:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1408:Merneferre Ay
1405:
1401:
1397:
1394:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1380:
1379:Ancient Egypt
1377:
1375:
1372:
1371:
1367:
1357:
1351:
1349:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1318:
1316:
1315:
1311:
1310:
1306:
1296:
1290:
1284:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1264:
1262:
1261:
1257:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1239:national debt
1237:' debts as a
1236:
1232:
1229:allowing the
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1194:United States
1184:
1182:
1181:
1177:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1140:
1138:
1137:
1133:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1115:Gyeongbokgung
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1099:
1094:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1071:
1069:
1068:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1054:head of state
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1019:
1017:
1016:
1012:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
996:
994:
983:
981:
980:
976:
975:
972:
968:
965:
963:
952:
950:
949:
945:
944:
939:
935:
934:medieval Oslo
931:
928:
926:
915:
912:
911:
907:
906:
902:
899:by President
898:
894:
891:
889:
878:
876:
875:
871:
870:
866:
862:
859:
857:
846:
844:
843:
839:
838:
834:
833:Mughal Empire
830:
826:
823:
821:
810:
808:
807:
803:
802:
798:
794:
791:
789:
778:
776:
775:
771:
770:
766:
765:North America
762:
758:
754:
750:
749:Pacific Ocean
746:
742:
738:
734:
731:
729:
718:
716:
715:
711:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
691:
689:
678:
676:
675:
671:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
651:
649:
638:
636:
635:
631:
630:
627:
626:Dar es Salaam
623:
620:
618:
607:
605:
604:
600:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
568:
566:
555:
553:
552:
548:
547:
543:
539:
536:
534:
523:
521:
520:
516:
515:
511:
507:
503:
500:
498:
487:
485:
484:
480:
479:
475:
471:
467:
464:
462:
451:
449:
448:
444:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
420:
418:
407:
405:
404:
400:
399:
395:
390:
386:
382:
378:
375:
373:
362:
360:
359:
355:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
335:
333:
322:
320:
319:
315:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
287:
285:
274:
272:
271:
267:
266:
262:
252:
243:
234:
230:
227:This list is
225:
218:
217:
211:
206:
204:
202:
198:
194:
190:
178:
173:
171:
166:
164:
159:
158:
156:
155:
152:
151:
150:
138:
137:
132:
131:Purpose-built
129:
127:
124:
123:
122:
121:
116:
111:
108:
106:
103:
101:
98:
96:
93:
91:
88:
86:
85:Purpose-built
83:
81:
78:
76:
73:
71:
68:
66:
63:
61:
60:By population
58:
56:
53:
51:
48:
47:
46:
45:
40:
37:
33:
30:
19:
2783:. Retrieved
2781:(in Spanish)
2778:
2768:
2756:. Retrieved
2741:
2734:
2722:. Retrieved
2718:
2709:
2697:. Retrieved
2693:detikfinance
2692:
2682:
2670:. Retrieved
2666:
2657:
2648:
2638:
2626:. Retrieved
2623:the Guardian
2622:
2612:
2600:. Retrieved
2596:
2587:
2575:. Retrieved
2571:the original
2556:
2544:. Retrieved
2540:the original
2530:
2518:. Retrieved
2508:
2496:. Retrieved
2474:
2460:
2401:Buenos Aires
2361:Albert Speer
2357:Nazi Germany
2333:
2329:adding to it
2324:
1883:World War II
1843:(modern-day
1708:Fujiwara-kyō
1696:Latin Empire
1662:. After the
1647:Roman Empire
1625:outbreak in
1347:
1313:
1260:Yamoussoukro
1258:
1203:Philadelphia
1179:
1134:
1122:
1096:
1065:
1046:Kuala Lumpur
1013:
1006:Voortrekkers
993:South Africa
977:
946:
938:Christian IV
908:
872:
840:
804:
772:
712:
672:
661:South Africa
632:
601:
549:
517:
481:
445:
401:
384:
356:
316:
309:Hausa-Fulani
268:
240:January 2024
237:
186:
140:
139:
84:
42:Of countries
29:
2785:20 November
2628:20 November
2520:24 November
2498:23 February
2291:South Sudan
2276:South Sudan
2243:Joko Widodo
1969:Moved from
1754:Philippines
1741:Quezon City
1686:, when the
1684:World War I
1680:dissolution
1617:Founded by
1568:Ava Kingdom
1476:Ramesses II
1463:New Kingdom
1454:Pi-Ramesses
1429:New Kingdom
1396:Amenemhat I
1291:Subnational
1274:Ivory Coast
1081:South Korea
741:Inca Empire
705:Arabian Sea
540:Moved from
474:Belize City
55:By latitude
2801:Categories
2758:25 January
2724:17 January
2602:4 November
2452:References
2371:Al-Karamah
2336:April 2021
2143:Montserrat
2139:Little Bay
2129:Montserrat
2116:Little Bay
2013:Bolsheviks
1966:c. 400 BC
1797:Nagaokakyō
1698:after the
1678:until its
1533:Persepolis
1521:Persepolis
1496:Pasargadae
1352:Historical
1233:to assume
1180:Washington
1111:the street
888:Mauritania
874:Nouakchott
865:Koror City
701:Rawalpindi
542:James Town
519:Bridgetown
372:Kazakhstan
229:incomplete
2779:Chequeado
2699:26 August
2649:Bloomberg
2379:Abu Dhabi
2239:subsiding
2231:Indonesia
2212:Indonesia
2199:Nusantara
2038:Hong Kong
2019:in 1918.
1999:Built by
1829:Karlsruhe
1668:Byzantium
1585:Ayutthaya
1442:Akhenaten
1420:Akhetaten
1103:Gaegyeong
1015:Putrajaya
842:Ngerulmud
806:New Delhi
774:Naypyidaw
674:Islamabad
586:Melbourne
565:Australia
438:Al-Mansur
430:Ctesiphon
291:In 1976,
203:capital.
2667:SBS News
2546:10 March
2408:See also
2147:Plymouth
2100:Djibloho
2065:Country
1891:Mandalay
1735:in 710.
1629:in 1350
1627:Lop Buri
1623:smallpox
1621:after a
1609:Thailand
1434:1346 BC
1388:1971 BC
1362:Country
1301:Country
1251:Maryland
1247:Virginia
1221:between
1136:Valletta
1029:Malaysia
979:Pretoria
829:Calcutta
759:and the
688:Pakistan
657:Mahikeng
648:Botswana
634:Gaborone
617:Tanzania
551:Canberra
533:Barbados
483:Brasília
447:Belmopan
426:Sassanid
349:Istanbul
257:Country
201:regional
197:national
2577:20 June
2295:Ramciel
2263:Ramciel
2235:Jakarta
2225:as the
2223:Jakarta
2046:Stanley
2007:in the
1949:Burmese
1946:central
1924:Myanmar
1863:Durlach
1853:Germany
1564:(Inwa)
1478:of the
1473:Pharaoh
1444:of the
1439:Pharaoh
1398:of the
1393:Pharaoh
1374:Itjtawy
1336:Houston
1283:Abidjan
1123:Hanyang
1098:Hanyang
1038:Cabinet
971:Kolonia
948:Palikir
788:Myanmar
707:coast.
697:Karachi
434:Babylon
403:Baghdad
284:Nigeria
193:planned
65:By area
2749:
2389:Viedma
2353:Berlin
2273:
2209:
2169:
2126:
2104:Malabo
2087:
2071:Notes
2035:
2017:Moscow
2005:Sweden
1989:
1920:Buddha
1912:Mindon
1873:after
1850:
1785:
1767:Manila
1751:
1692:Ankara
1682:after
1619:Uthong
1606:
1488:Qantir
1368:Notes
1314:Austin
1307:Notes
1271:
1209:. The
1191:
1147:
1107:Goryeo
1105:, old
1089:Joseon
1078:
1026:
990:
959:
925:Norway
922:
885:
853:
817:
797:Yangon
785:
725:
685:
645:
614:
603:Dodoma
582:Sydney
562:
530:
497:Brazil
494:
461:Belize
458:
414:
394:UNESCO
385:Akmola
369:
358:Astana
332:Turkey
329:
318:Ankara
307:, and
301:Yoruba
281:
263:Notes
75:Former
2672:7 May
2473:[
2425:Notes
2383:Dubai
2299:Lakes
2191:Cairo
2183:Egypt
2172:Egypt
2068:Date
2062:City
2042:1841
1996:1712
1971:Aigai
1957:Pella
1932:Pinya
1907:1859
1903:Burma
1867:Baden
1858:1715
1801:Tokyo
1788:Japan
1775:Kyoto
1758:1948
1729:Asuka
1720:Japan
1614:1350
1572:1365
1412:Lisht
1365:Date
1359:City
1331:1839
1327:Texas
1304:Date
1298:City
1278:1983
1243:South
1198:1800
1163:Birgu
1154:1571
1150:Malta
1093:Taejo
1085:1394
1067:Seoul
1033:2002
997:1860
966:1989
929:1624
892:1958
860:2006
856:Palau
824:1912
820:India
792:2005
737:Cuzco
732:1535
692:1960
652:1964
621:1996
569:1927
537:1628
501:1960
465:1970
376:1998
336:1923
297:Lagos
288:1991
270:Abuja
260:Date
254:City
207:Built
2787:2021
2760:2021
2747:ISBN
2726:2022
2701:2019
2674:2019
2630:2018
2604:2021
2579:2009
2548:2015
2522:2013
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