Lithuanian literature - Knowledge (XXG)

258: 1157: 607: 1689: 599: 1815: 1859: 3580: 1325: 1145:(1862–1932) is one of the most famous classical Lithuanian poets. He was noted for both dramatic and lyric romantic poetry and has been called “the poet-prophet of the Lithuanian national revival.” He laid the ground for modern Lithuanian poetry. Maironis' poetry was inspired by the nature and ancient history of Lithuania. The names and deeds of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania are often encountered in his verses. The collection of poems 1413:, 1957). In this book, Sruoga revealed life in a concentration camp through the eyes of a man whose only way to save his life and maintain his dignity was to view everything through a veil of irony and sarcasm. He exposed both torturers and victims as imperfect human beings, far removed from the false ideals of their political leaders. For example, he wrote "A man is not a machine. He gets tired.", referring to the guards ( 214: 41: 2260: 1949: 910: 709: 311: 1685:, 2012) became the most read novel of 2012 in Lithuania and has gone through six reprints. The English translation of the book was the Book of the Month by the Times newspaper in the UK in July 2019. It is one of the most translated Lithuanian novels - it was translated into English, German, Polish, Latvian, Estonian, Ukrainian, and the Dutch. 661:. In the 16th and 17th centuries, Lithuanian literature was primarily religious. During the Reformation, Catholic and Calvinist supporters in Lithuania competed with each other for influence and education of minds. One example of this - the largest published book in Lithuanian in the 17th century - Calvinist Catechism and collection of psalms 2212:

accent is on books and cultural events, as well as on the possibility for authors to interact with their readers. Translation of Lithuanian authors into other languages is supported by the Translation Grant Programme being run by the Lithuanian Culture Institute. Only in 2020 translations of 46 books by Lithuanian authors were confirmed.

2222:) is an international poetry festival, taking place annually, since 1965. It features Lithuanian poets as well as other international poets focusing on a variety of literary forms including poetry, translations and essays. Every year the laureate of the festival is awarded an oak wreath. Since 1985 the international poetry festival 1494:, 1977), a poem about a prankster, the trickster Kukutis, who exposes the absurdity of "modern new life" brought by the brutal Soviet occupation from the East, was one of the catalysts for the peaceful revolution in Lithuania. The poem was sung or recited during the mass political rallies of the late 1980s and early '90s. 2191:(b. 1953) was born in Canada to Lithuanian parents. Through journalism, he became involved with Lithuania's restitution of independence during the fall of the Soviet Union in 1988–1991, and for this activity, he received the Knight's Cross medal from the Lithuanian government in 2004. His most notable works are 1564:, a volume of poetry, published in Lithuania before his departure, was followed by other volumes of poetry, essays, and translations published in the US. Several compilations of these works were published in Lithuania after it achieved independence in the 1990s. His literary criticism includes a study of 2962:

The Second Christmas – this is how Lithuanian publishers call International Vilnius Book Fair, which awaits its fans every February at the Lithuanian Exhibition and Congress Centre LITEXPO. Publishing houses around the globe rush to publish the most interesting and beautiful books by Christmas time,

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In Lithuania, 45 publishing houses cover 83% of the entire book publishing market. Vilnius Book Fair is the biggest Book Fair in the Baltic States. Also, it is one of the most significant cultural events in Lithuania. The International Vilnius Book Fair is exclusively focused on the reader; its main

1449:(1908–1987) - philosopher, existentialist, educator, and poet. His main research objects were philosophy of culture, ethics and religion. In a series of books Maceina discusses the existential questions of being and deals with the old theodicy puzzle concerning the genesis and justification of evil: 2690:

Cerniauskaite is an accomplished writer, but she is also quite a daring writer. You really get the feeling of her emotional involvement in the novel, a kind of raw, poetic energy that is very engaging. The novel focuses on a woman's involvement with three men, her father, her partner and an adopted

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Shelves in The United Kingdom, Latvia, Poland, Ukraine, Croatia, Hungary, Bulgaria and Russia will soon carry sixteen works by Lithuanian authors. Foreign publishers submit applications to the Translation Grant Programme being run by the Lithuanian Culture Institute when they become interested in

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The Lithuanian exile literature has been divided into three periods: 1) the period of the refugee camps in Germany and Austria (1945–50), which was characterized by feelings of alienation, nostalgia, and uncertainty about the future; 2) the period of settlement (1950–60) in which difficulties of

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experienced the horror of GULAGS as she was deported with he family in 1941, after the occupation of Lithuania by the Russians. After she returned to Lithuania after 15 years she wrote memoirs herself and collected memoirs of other deportees. For this activity, she was persecuted by the KGB. Most

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Latin books of Lithuanian authors were published in Vilnius, Cracow and Riga. In the 16th century alone, 158 Latin books were published in Vilnius. Research reveals 374 books published in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, or written by citizens of GDL and published abroad, in the 15th-16th centuries.

1246:(1890–1952) was a Lithuanian short story writer and diplomat representing Lithuania mostly in the Scandinavian countries. His works often feature sharp and playful wit and irony, elegant and light writing, succinct and finely tuned sentences. His most notable works are the short story collection 2610:

In creating the character of Kukutis, Marcelijus Martinaitis found a voice which could articulate the anger, frustration and passions of the Lithuanian people, a voice which, contrary to all expectations, managed to escape the Soviet censor's pen and which, a decade after the publication of The

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Sutartinės (from the word sutarti – to be in concordance) is a form of polyphonic music performed by female singers in north-east Lithuania. The songs have simple melodies, with two to five pitches, and comprise two distinct parts: a meaningful main text and a refrain that may include nonce

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who were compelled to leave the country or who emigrated as children with their parents. Lithuanian exile literature is an equivalent part of literature created by those who stayed. With the return of the Soviets in 1944, about two-thirds of the Lithuanian writers, along with 62,000 other

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Arvydas Šliogeris (1944–2019) was a philosopher, essayist, translator of philosophical texts and social critic. In his works, Šliogeris researches the problems of Being and Essence, the fundamentals of Thinginess and Existence. He is also the most known Lithuanian researcher of

2132:(1930–1996) was a sociologist, literary critic, and cultural historian. His studies on Lithuanian nationalism and literature were influential among Lithuanian intellectuals abroad and after regaining the Independence in 1990 - in Lithuania as well. 1725:(2008, 2011, 2014, 2016). It became a bestseller in Lithuania and was translated into Polish and Latvian. Latvian readers voted for its inclusion in a list of 100 of Latvia's Favourite Books of All Times. In Poland, it received exceptional reviews. 1220:. Šeinius describes how the Soviets destroyed the country's independence, trampled the Lithuanian nation's patriotism, forcefully introduced the Soviet way of life; how they Sovietized the country's economy and expropriated private business. 2762:

At the age of 21, she escapes the gulag and returns to Lithuania. She writes her memories on scraps of paper and buries them in the garden, fearing they might be discovered by the KGB. They are not found until 1991, four years after her

1556:, a human rights organization that included protests against Soviet activities in Lithuania. His involvement led to conflicts with the government, but in 1977 he gained permission to emigrate to the US; there he became a professor at 2419:

Narbutienė, Daiva, sudaryt.; Narbutas, Sigitas, sudaryt.; Ulčinaitė, Eugenija, red.; Pociūtė, Dainora, red.; Lukšaitė, Ingė, red.; Kuolys, Darius, red.; Jovaišas, Albinas, red.; Girdzijauskas, Juozapas, red.; Dini, Pietro U., red.

1097:. The first period of Lithuanian independence (1918–40), in the interwar period, gave rise to literature that explored their society and create characters with deep emotions, as their primary concerns were no longer political. The 2052:

Numerous Lithuanian poets were forced into exile or emigrated to flee the Soviet occupation after World War II. They wrote expressing nostalgia for the native land and Lithuanian nature, and homesteads. This movement was named

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Ballads of Kukutis, was to become the catalyst for a revolution in the Baltics. Indeed, during the mass political rallies of the late 1980s and early '90s, poems from The Ballads were chanted, sung and performed everywhere.

1156: 257: 3075:(In Lithuanian, Latin) Compilers: Narbutienė, Daiva; Narbutas, Sigitas; Editors: Ulčinaitė, Eugenija; Pociūtė, Dainora; Lukšaitė, Ingė; Kuolys, Darius; Jovaišas, Albinas; Girdzijauskas, Juozapas; Dini, Pietro U. (2002). 808:

was published. Chilinskis also issued two brochures in which he explained his work to the British society and the necessity to publish the Bible in Lithuanian with short information about the Grand Duchy of Lithuania -

2138:(1931–2008) was born into the family of a Lithuanian diplomat which didn't return to Lithuania after its occupation by the Soviet Union. Algis Budrys wrote in English and is known for such science fiction novels as 741:

descent, a Lutheran pastor, was one of the best-known developers of the written Lithuanian language. He translated the Bible into Lithuanian and was the author of twelve Lithuanian books. His most notable works are

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in time for the gift-buying fever. Vilnius Book Fair which takes place soon after Christmas in Vilnius is an additional opportunity for publishers to organize writers' meetings with readers and introduce new books.

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adaptation to the unfamiliar and conflict between old and new values were uppermost; and 3) the period of integration into a new, modern society, in which experimentation in literature once more became important.

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Ratio institutae translationis Bibliorum in linguam Lithuanicam, in quam nunquam adhuc Scriptura sacra est versa, ex quo fidem Christianam, ab conjunctionem Magni Ducatus Lithvaniae cum Regno Poloniae

4344: 1926: 1479:(b. 1930) received, among other awards, two prizes for her children's books, a 1964 Journalists’ Union prize and a 1972 state prize for works classified as humorous or satiric. In 1961 she published 1997:

Ona Lukauskaitė-Poškienė (1906 – 1983) was a Lithuanian resistant, sentenced to 10 years for her activity in anti-Soviet resistance. She wrote memoirs about her years in Soviet lagers and a novel

1847: 1636:) and several other novels and collections of short stories. His work is characterized by a mix of fantasy, eroticism, philosophical ponderings on the human condition, and psychological insight. 2365: 1276:, 3 vol., 1933), in which he described a priest doubting his vocation and eventually choosing a secular life. In 1935 Mykolaitis renounced his priesthood and became a professor of literature. 1283:(1845–1921) published several short stories in the early 20th century; her frank and compassionate stories of Lithuanian village life were commemorated by her image on the 1-litas note. 1387: 1913:(pseudonym Daumantas, 1921–1951), Lionginas Baliukevičius (pseudonym Dzūkas, 1925–1950), poet Bronius Krivickas (1919–1952), poet and literary critic Mamertas Indriliūnas (1920–1945). 1688: 1031:). He also urged to resist Russification and to protest against the closing of Catholic churches and monasteries. Valančius was one of the main figures who laid the ground for the 1486:

Marcelijus Martinaitis (1936–2013) was a poet and essayist. The main theme of his poetry is the clash of the old, archaic, rural worldview with the modern world. His main work is

1047:(The Forest/Pinewood of Anykščiai, a programmatic work whose main aim was to uncover the beauty of the Lithuanian language and to demonstrate its suitability for poetry. The poem 3545: 3113:

Transitions of Lithuanian Postmodernism: Lithuanian Literature in the Post-Soviet Period (On the Boundary of Two Worlds: Identity, Freedom, and Moral Imagination in the Baltics)

3560: 606: 355:), published in 1523, describes the Lithuanian landscape, way of life and customs, touches on existing political problems and reflects the clash of paganism and Christianity. 1069:

collected biographies, bibliographies and biobibliographies of Lithuanian writers who wrote in Lithuanian, starting in 1475 and ending in 1865. 370 persons are included in

3470: 1945:(1927–1987), Valentas Ardžiūnas (1933–2007), Leonardas Matuzevičius (1923 – 2000), Petras Zablockas (1914–2008), Kazys Inčiūra (1906–1974), Antanas Miškinis (1905–1983). 2775: 760:(1590). The Lithuanian language of Bretkūnas is rich and was unmatched till the writings of Kristijonas Donelaitis. It largely influenced the formation of a Lithuanian 2446: 3509: 2582: 1655:, 1981) he explores the problem of evil and destruction which unnoticeably penetrates the family and generations. The novel has been translated into 15 languages. 1639:

Saulius Tomas Kondrotas (b. 1953) is a philosophical writer and a master of short stories. His style and the abstraction of the world in his work resemble that of

598: 3934: 244: 2975: 2248:(1675–1749) and others. Simonas Vaišnoras (Varniškis) (1545–1600) was the first who wrote more comprehensively about Lithuanian literature in the preface of his 972:(1860). In a letter to historian Michal Balinski in 1857 he wrote: "We should lift up the Lithuanian language, wrest away from scorn that language which has the 4139: 3475: 3465: 1355:

recognized the independence of Lithuania, he was appointed Chargé d'Affaires for Lithuania. His publications included a 1928 collection of 26 Lithuanian songs,

1200:(1889–1959), was a novelist, a Lithuanian diplomat to Sweden and other Scandinavian countries and an impressionist writer. His most notable works are the novel 582:

Although the first printing press in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania was established in Vilnius in 1522, the first Lithuanian who established a printing press was

389: 1711:(2011), about the Genocide of Lithuanian people after the Soviet occupation in 1941, was critically acclaimed and translated into over 30 different languages. 3000: 1293:

philosophy. He was interested in Oriental philosophy as a source to revive Lithuanian national consciousness and authentic traditional culture. Main works -

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After regaining the Independence in 1990, many previously forbidden and unpublished works of literature reached the reader. Multiple volumes of memoirs by

1842:(polyphonic songs) texts. Traditional vocal music is held in high esteem on a world scale: Lithuanian song fests and sutartinės multipart songs are on the 3292: 2008:

The Lithuanian partisan movement, which lasted for more than 8 years, also contributed to folklore as well. There are known thousands of partisan songs (

1399:(1935). During World War II, after the Nazis occupied Lithuania, in March 1943, together with forty-seven other Lithuanian intellectuals, he was sent to 321: 403:(about 1505 – 1571), was a lawyer and poet of Spanish birth who became an extraordinary figure in the cultural life of Lithuania in the 16th century. 166: 484:(1595–1640) was a poet of Polish birth, graduated from the University of Vilnius and spent most of his productive years in Lithuania - Vilnius and 670: 3753: 3565: 685:, which controlled most of the Lithuanian territory through its empire, in the mid-19th century announced a 40-year ban on the printing in the 3673: 3550: 3437: 2498: 3348: 3245: 2678: 1850:. It is counted up to 400 000 Lithuanian song texts collected by researchers and folklorists and stored in the Lithuanian Folklore Archive. 3492: 2155: 1594:(1947–2015) was a prosaist, essayist, and creator of the historiosophic novel tradition in Lithuanian literature. His most known works are 677:

promoted the usage of the language and the creation of literary works in the first half of the 19th century. But after the partitioning of

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after the Nazis started a campaign against possible anti-Nazi agitation. Based on this experience, Sruoga later wrote his best-known work

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A wealth of Lithuanian literature was written in Latin, the main scholarly language in the Middle Ages. The edicts of the Lithuanian King

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and the Lithuanian army. Many interesting battle details were attested in his poem, also one of the first mentionings of the Lithuanian

3368: 3100:"Lithuanian literature" in Chris Murray (ed). The Hutchinson Dictionary of the Arts. Helicon Publishing Limited. 1994. Reprinted 1997. 921: 678: 3497: 3162: 3134: 3120: 3084: 1874: 237: 2625: 4132: 3700: 3176: 2557: 2396: 2341: 3442: 3026: 1728: 1165: 786:), the purity, style and richness of the Lithuanian language of it are still admired today. His Polish-Latin-Lithuanian dictionary 1289:(1868–1953) was a philosopher, publicist and writer. He was influenced by and joined together in his works classical European and 1085:

was lifted in 1904, Lithuanian writers began to experiment with and adopt elements of various European literary movements such as

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writer of historical fiction. As an author, she is a #1 New York Times bestseller, an international bestseller and winner of the

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Southern District, written in Šiauliai dialect and slang. It was selected book of the year in 2017 in the adult category.

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language which had developed from Latin. Their belief was based on grammatical similarities between Lithuanian and Latin.

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in 1605. The poem was written and published in 1606 - just after one year of the event. The poem celebrated Grand Hetman (

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XV-XVI a. Lietuvos lotyniškų knygų sąrašas / Index librorum latinorum Lituaniae saeculi quinti decimi et sexti decimi.

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in the Latin alphabet. It feared an uprising from Lithuanian nationalists. As a result, publishing was transferred to

481: 727:(1573) is the oldest known Lithuanian handwritten book. The author or authors are unknown. The book was found in the 544:(1650, 1669). Kazimieras Kojelavičius-Vijūkas was a prolific writer - his legacy counts more than 20 books in Latin. 522: 2286: 2169:. In his novels, the life of small Belgian cities is depicted realistically and sarcastically. Most notable works - 4622: 4592: 4538: 3839: 3647: 3632: 3555: 3482: 2855: 1714: 842:(The Seasons, 1818), thus laying the foundations for Lithuanian poetry. His poem is considered the most successful 3430: 3425: 521:

17th-century Lithuanian scholars also wrote in Latin, which was the common scholarly language in Catholic Europe:

4615: 4533: 4292: 4274: 4059: 3924: 3741: 3695: 3278: 3204: 2514: 2241: 1553: 1500:(1943–2008) was a productive poet and playwright. His poems connect ancient Lithuanian polytheistic religion and 1414: 1344: 1265: 890:(1771–1849) was a priest, physician, and botanist; he wrote an encyclopedic work on botany in Samogitian dialect 533: 193: 437:(about 1561–1619) was a poet of Swedish descent, who graduated from the University of Vilnius. His main work is 4475: 4371: 4249: 3851: 3834: 3746: 3343: 633:(1485–1545) were the very first authors to write in the Lithuanian language. Lithuanian literary works in the 618: 555: 2042: 924:

traditions, which he depicted as a Golden Age of Lithuania and a renewal of the native culture, based on the

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PICA PICA PRESS is dedicated to bringing the works of literature of Lithuania to the English-speaking world

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Tomas Venclova and Dalia Grinkevičiūtė are the most published and translated Lithuanian authors abroad.

1858: 1614:, 1991). The climax of Dirgėla's creativity is the monumental four-volume (consisting of 14 books) saga 767: 728: 674: 450: 90: 4339: 4054: 3240: 2073:

are Juozas Kėkštas (1915–1981), Kazys Bradūnas, Alfonsas Nyka-Niliūnas, Henrikas Nagys (1920–1996) and

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and customs. With those ideas in mind, he wrote already in 1822 a history of Lithuania in Lithuanian -

344: 1508:, intertwining the old and new worlds with the ode to life and vitality. His most important works are 1237: 411:, who wrote a history of Lithuania in Latin around the year 1560 (no known manuscript has survived). 4597: 4523: 4493: 4480: 4430: 4425: 4393: 4388: 4376: 4229: 4184: 4174: 4085: 4029: 3976: 3946: 3898: 3822: 3803: 3627: 3502: 3393: 3358: 3313: 3189: 2074: 2034: 1878: 1788: 1700: 1501: 1240:(1890–1959) was another popular playwright, producing one play each year during the 1920s and 1930s. 1082: 887: 673:. During the 18th century, the number of secular publications increased, including dictionaries. The 638: 337: 268: 180: 48: 31: 3224: 3047: 4602: 4528: 4513: 4498: 4356: 4329: 4299: 4254: 4194: 4189: 4179: 4164: 4148: 3989: 3984: 3956: 3951: 3891: 3881: 3856: 1924:) by Juozas Lukša-Daumantas has been issued multiple times in Lithuania and published in the US as 1906: 1769:

Agnė Žagrakalytė (b. 1979) is a poet, essayist and literary critic. Her first collection of poems,

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Department of Slavic and Baltic Languages and Literatures at the University of Illinois in Chicago

2026: 898:), created Lithuanian terminology of botany. He also wrote about 250 original sermons and a diary 4627: 4587: 4577: 4572: 4567: 4545: 4518: 4485: 4460: 4440: 4410: 4324: 4314: 4309: 4304: 4279: 4259: 4244: 4239: 4234: 4224: 4214: 4209: 4101: 4044: 4019: 3994: 3622: 3535: 3373: 3353: 2750: 2391: 2046: 2025:

Lithuanians, went abroad - thus, Lithuanian literature was split in two. These authors include

1549: 1409: 1368: 1004: 852:(1760–1833) was a poet, who wrote lyrics influenced by folk songs. His best-known work, the hymn 838: 626: 547: 442: 434: 370: 150: 129: 121: 111: 76: 22: 2946: 2264: 1658: 1435:

with a large, but dwindling, Lithuanian population. She received critical acclaim for her novel

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was used up to the 19th century and was highly rated by Lithuanian writers and lexicographers.

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Panegyric to Sigismund III Vasa, visiting Vilnius, first hexameter in Lithuanian language, 1589

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LMS IC: Classic Lithuanian Literature Anthology: Vincas Mykolaitis-Putinas (about the author)

2126:, 1997). The poems and prose of Mekas have been translated into French, German, and English. 4582: 4435: 4398: 4366: 4264: 4106: 3729: 3333: 2976:"Sixteen Lithuanian authors' works will be translated into eight languages around the world" 2871: 2547: 2129: 2092:, 1958) only recently was translated into English and German and got international acclaim. 1573: 1510: 1197: 1086: 985: 849: 507: 377: 218: 97: 2776:"Aukštaitijos dainius po gulagų neatsitiesė – eiliavo banaliai, lyg tyčiotųsi iš pavergėjo" 2691:

son, Ilya. Each of these relationships is difficult and in some ways broken and ends badly.

1785:) was published in 2008 and named one of the ten most creative books in Lithuania in 2008. 415:, a humanist poet of the second half of the 16th century, wrote an epic poem imitating the 4465: 3338: 2859: 2629: 2622: 2586: 2318: 2188: 1669:(1961–2007) wrote novels exploring the Lithuanian condition during the late 20th century. 1557: 1446: 1424: 1243: 996: 823: 2599:"The Ballads of Kukutis by Marcelijus Martinaitis Bilingual English / Lithuanian edition" 1910: 1099: 724: 382: 1971:

on the scraps of birch barks and cement sack. Many of his Psalms became national songs.

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Rimantas Kmita (b. 1977) is a writer, essayist and translator. His most notable work is

1565: 1541: 1268:(1893–1967) wrote lyric poetry, plays and novels, including the autobiographical novel 1116: 1111:(1893–1942). This was a rebellion against traditional poetry. The theoretical basis of 1056: 1052: 981: 818: 587: 463: 412: 1234:, 1934) was one of the first novels in Europe denouncing national socialist dystopia. 876:) tells about the joy dawn brings and that breaks a lot of rules on rhythm and rhyme; 804:

in 1660, but due to unfavourable circumstances it was not finished - only half of the

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Lietuvių egzodo literatūra 1945-1990 / Literature of the Lithuanian exodus 1945-1990.

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Forest Brothers: The Account of an Anti-soviet Lithuanian Freedom Fighter, 1944-1948

1548:, is a poet, essayist, literary critic, and translator. While he was a professor at 1280: 1224:

serves as an eloquent testimony of those terrible events. His science fiction novel

868:), where the poet, personified by the bird, sings about peasant's joys and worries; 3236: 2224: 2151: 2135: 1696: 1644: 1610: 1497: 1432: 1374: 1332: 1108: 690: 290: 800:, translator of the Bible into Lithuanian. The translation was passed to print in 647:, which marks the beginning of printed Lithuanian literature. He was followed by 3961: 2259: 2095: 2066: 2021: 1948: 1763: 1545: 1318: 943: 909: 708: 583: 294: 55: 40: 942:(1829–1887) one of the most prominent creators of and publishers of Lithuanian 3540: 2287:"Radivilias, sive De vita, et rebus praeclarissime gestis immortalis memoriae" 2147: 1600: 1286: 1173: 1128: 705:), translated from Latin and published in 1706 by Johann Schultz (1648–1710). 559: 485: 454: 431:, intended as the Lithuanian national epic, was published in Vilnius in 1588. 427: 316: 2988:

the opportunity to present their readers with a piece of work from Lithuania.

2831:"THE DEVELOPMENT OF LITHUANIAN LITERATURE IN THE WEST: Two Divergent Strands" 2830: 2801: 2240:

First fragments of literary criticism are found in writings and bookmarks of

3579: 3301: 2824: 2822: 2802:"LITHUANIANS BY THE LAPTEV SEA: THE SIBERIAN MEMOIRS OF DALIA GRINKEVIČIŪTĖ" 2679:"Grabbing Britons' attention for Lithuanian fiction is now easier than ever" 2311: 2099: 1731:(b. 1976) is a writer and a playwright. Her most notable works are the play 1677:

Alvydas Šlepikas (b. 1966) was a writer, a poet and a playwright. His novel

1191: 1182: 1132: 843: 834: 797: 641:(about 1520–1563) compiled and published the first printed Lithuanian book, 333: 3260: 2640: 2534: 995:(1801–1875) sponsored the illegal practice of printing Lithuanian books in 570:, written in Latin and published in Vilnius, 1737, is the oldest surviving 441:– a poem dedicated to the victory of Lithuanians over Sweden's army in the 1941:

The most famous representatives of the Lithuanian deportee literature are

697:. The first Lithuanian secular book was a translation of Aesop's fables - 397:) in the middle of the 16th century, but it was not published until 1615. 3210:

Lituanus, The Lithuanian Quarterly Journal of Arts and Sciences (English)

3097:. Penguin Books. 1969. Volume 2 (European Literature). Pages 481 and 482. 2336:. Leuven: Leuven University Press, Humanistica Lovaniensia. p. 253. 1142: 973: 948: 771: 2850: 1083:

ban against printing in the Lithuanian language using the Latin alphabet

3605: 2421: 2166: 2102:, poet and artist and has often been called "the godfather of American 1340: 1336: 1124: 860:) is still sung to this day in churches. His most famous poems include 614: 571: 408: 310: 4117: 3763: 3270: 3261:

Rimvydas Šilbajoris. The Experience of Exile in Lithuanian Literature

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An Account of the Translation of the Bible into the Lithuanian Tongue

801: 778:, published the first volume of a collection of his sermons entitled 682: 536:

are known for their Latin writings in theology, rhetorics and music.

422: 417: 3219: 3265: 1628:(1950–2002) was a writer, playwright, journalist and the author of 1377:(1896–1947) wrote dramas based on Lithuanian history or mythology: 504:,1627) along with Roman deities he described Lithuanian mythology. 3328: 3001:"Rekordas! Užsienyje bus išleistos dar 46 Lietuvos autorių knygos" 2258: 2165:

Eduardas Cinzas (1924–1996) left Lithuania in 1944 and settled in

1968: 1947: 1857: 1813: 1687: 1348: 1323: 1290: 1155: 1119:

which arrived through Russia from the West; later influences were

977: 908: 707: 605: 597: 554:

were strong proponents of using Latin as the official language of

309: 256: 3255: 2552:. The Council for Research in Values and Philosophy. p. 5. 2012:) which were popular among partisans and the Lithuanian people. 1622:, 1997–2004). His books have been translated into 10 languages. 4121: 3274: 3199: 3155:

The Dedalus Book of Lithuanian Literature (Dedalus Anthologies)

2162:

for lifetime contributions to speculative fiction scholarship.

340:

are another crucial heritage of the Lithuanian Latin writings.

3251:

Vilnius Review - The Online Magazine for Lithuanian Literature

3194: 3079:

Vilnius : Lietuvių literaturos ir tautosakos institutas.

2653:"Lithuanian writer's novel gets a Book of the Month in the UK" 1927:

Fighters for Freedom. Lithuanian Partisans Versus the U.S.S.R.

1371:. Milašius identified as a Lithuanian poet writing in French. 1168:(1882–1954), a novelist and dramatist. His many works include 488:. His European fame came from his first collection of poetry, 353:

A Song about the Appearance, Savagery and Hunting of the Bison

286: 2896: 2065:), which was compiled by Kazys Bradūnas and was published in 1335:(1877–1939) was born and spent his childhood in Čerėja (near 3250: 3139:(In Lithuanian) Editors: Bradūnas K., Šilbajoris R. (1997). 1848:

Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity

749:

Postilla, tatai esti trumpas ir prastas išguldimas evangeliu

578:

published in the territory of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.

3209: 1834:) is publishing collections of Lithuanian national songs - 540:

wrote the first printed Lithuanian history in two volumes,

510:(1525–1572) wrote a poem in Latin devoted to river Nemunas 343:

One of the first Lithuanian authors who wrote in Latin was

3214: 3169:

Poetry and Nation-Building in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania

1838:. Zenonas Slaviūnas has published 3 volumes of Lithuanian 1015:); the first illustrated book for children in Lithuanian, 407:(about 1520 – 1582) was a publicist, lawyer, and mayor of 1881:

were collected and published. It is being referred to as

1065:(1884–1965) in his monumental 3 volume encyclopedic work 558:

because they thought that Lithuanian language was just a

1055:

in Lithuanian. Baranauskas was also a mathematician and

2947:"The Phenomenon of the International Vilnius Book Fair" 2263:

The Institute of Lithuanian Literature and Folklore in

3127:

Come into My Time: Lithuania in Prose Fiction, 1970-90

1869:) - a zine published by the Lithuanian partisans, 1949 817:(1659). As a main source Chilinskis used then popular 693:, and Lithuanian books were delivered to Lithuania by 336:

are the prime example of literature of this kind. The

1367:(1937). His mysticism and visions were influenced by 658:

Catechism, or Education Obligatory to Every Christian

328:

of Lithuanian armed forces over Moscow troops (1564).

3561:

2003 Lithuanian European Union membership referendum

2312:

Introduction to Latin language Lithuanian literature

1311:

Sieben Hundert Jahre deutsch-litauischer Beziehungen

1164:

An outstanding figure of the early 20th century was

395:

On the Customs of Tatars, Lithuanians and Muscovites

3975: 3911: 3821: 3784: 3660: 3587: 3523: 3451: 3384: 3321: 3312: 3246:

An Introduction to Lithuanian Literature in 8 Books

3225:

19th century Lithuanian poetry recited by L.Noreika

3200:

The Institute of Lithuanian Literature and Folklore

2705:"Sutartinės. Daugiabalsės lietuvių liaudies dainos" 1828:

The Institute of Lithuanian Literature and Folklore

1333:

Oskaras Milašius (Oscar Vladislas de Lubicz Milosz)

637:were first published in the 16th century. In 1547, 2623:International Helsinki Federation for Human Rights 1905:). The most known Lithuanian partisan writers are 1315:Seven Hundred Years of German-Lithuanian Relations 920:(1793–1864) promoted a return to Lithuania's pre- 349:Carmen de statura, feritate ac venatione bisontis 2461:"JONUŠAS RADVILA: NEPRIKLAUSOMOS LAIKYSENOS IŠT" 1059:and created many Lithuanian mathematical terms. 936:), though still not yet published at that time. 934:The Deeds of Ancient Lithuanians and Samogitians 320:(1592, Vilnius). The poem celebrating commander 833:(1714–1780) wrote the first Lithuanian poem in 2057:, meaning the land poets, after the anthology 1751:in 2009 and has been translated into English. 4133: 3286: 3143:Vilnius: Lituanistikos institutas (Chicago). 2366:"Seniausias literatūrinis darbas apie Nemuną" 1832:Lietuvių literatūros ir tautosakos institutas 946:, publicist, ethnographer. He contributed to 390:De moribus tartarorum, lituanorum et moscorum 238: 8: 2852:The Experience of Exile in Lithuanian Poetry 2445:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1717:(b. 1974) debuted with her 4-volume saga of 512:De fluvio Memela Lithuaniae carmen elegiacum 3510:Baltic states under Soviet rule (1944–1991) 2333:A Latin Funeral Oration From Vilnius (1594) 884:) is the only poem about Strazdas himself. 756:(1589), a manuscript of Lithuanian Bible - 516:Elegic songs about Lithuanian river Nemunas 369:), an epic poem which was dedicated to the 4140: 4126: 4118: 3917: 3827: 3666: 3593: 3318: 3293: 3279: 3271: 3027:""Poetry Spring" – International Festival" 2069:in 1951. Five poets usually classified as 1988:A Stolen Youth, a Stolen Homeland: Memoirs 1777:), was published in 2003. Her second book 245: 231: 17: 2244:(1609–1666), Michael Mörlin (1641–1708), 1807:, 2017) has been published in English as 723:) - the manuscript of the Sermon Book of 449:as referred to in the poem) of Lithuania 3190:Literature of the Lithuanian Renaissance 2726:"Sutartinės, Lithuanian multipart songs" 2549:Lithuanian Philosophy: Persons and Ideas 2491:The restitution of Lithuania's statehood 2106:". He is known for collections of poems 2084:The most famous novel by Antanas Škėma, 1978:known books of Dalia Grinkevičiūtė are 1620:The Kingdom. An Epic of Earth Travellers 1232:Siegfried Immerselbe rejuvenates himself 3215:A Lithuanian literature online resource 3205:Lithuanian Classic Literature Anthology 2277: 1791:(b. 1987) debuted with her first novel 1760:The Chronicles of the Southern District 1423:(1897–1978) represented the culture of 1216:, 1940), firstly written in Swedish as 1103:movement began with the publication of 149: 110: 103: 96: 89: 82: 75: 68: 61: 54: 47: 29: 2438: 1903:literature of the Lithuanian partisans 3551:Soviet economic blockade of Lithuania 2515:"The Presentation of "The Red Flood"" 1721:life in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania 1170:Dainavos šalies senų žmonių padavimai 999:and smuggling them into Lithuania by 387:(about 1490 – 1560) wrote a treatise 7: 3256:Classic Lithuanian literature portal 2156:Science Fiction Research Association 1381:(Under the Shade of a Giant, 1932), 347:(about 1480 – after 1533). His poem 3095:The Penguin Companion to Literature 1986:), 1988 (" Reconciliation", 2002), 1441:The Fate of Šimoniai from Aukštujai 1365:The Origin of the Lithuanian Nation 1317:, 1932). In 1940 was nominated for 1003:. He wrote books himself in a rich 401:Petrus Roysius Maurus Alcagnicensis 1854:Memoirs of deportees and partisans 1647:in 1986. In his most famous novel 1176:, 1912) and the historical dramas 1153:, 1895) is his most notable work. 930:Darbai senųjų lietuvių ir žemaičių 14: 2829:Bukaveckas-Vaičikonis, Kristina. 2397:Universal Lithuanian Encyclopedia 2392:"Universitas lingvarum Litvaniae" 3578: 3129:. University of Illinois Press. 1909:(pseudonym Vanagas, 1918–1957), 1227:Siegfried Immerselbe atsijaunina 663:Knyga nobažnystės krikščioniškos 212: 39: 3461:Occupation of the Baltic states 3438:1919 Polish coup d'état attempt 1783:All the truth about Alisa Meler 1254:, 1951) and his war-time diary 717:The Sermon Book of Wolfenbüttel 667:The Book of the Christian Piety 567:Universitas lingvarum Litvaniae 523:Kazimieras Kojelavičius-Vijūkas 3369:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 3048:"lietuvių literatūros kritika" 2330:Dambrauskaitė, Ramunė (1995). 2293:. ex officina Ioannis Kartzani 2229:takes place in early October. 2207:Publishing and literary events 2016:Lithuanian literature in exile 1887:literature of the deportations 1846:'s representative list of the 1616:Karalystė. Žemės keleivių epas 1051:is considered the most famous 794:Samuelis Boguslavas Chilinskis 679:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 613:primer for kids, published in 1: 2641:Tomas Venclova - Jonas Zdanys 2175:The Street of Brother Mykolas 2049:(1910–1970) and many others. 1984:Lithuanians by the Laptev Sea 744:Chronicon des Landes Preussen 644:The Simple Words of Catechism 538:Albertas Kojalavičius-Vijūkas 376:A person under the pseudonym 324:(1512–1584) and recounts the 264:The Simple Words of Catechism 261:First Lithuanian book (1547) 2154:nominations, Budrys won the 2077:(1921–1944) (posthumously). 1980:Lietuviai prie Laptevų jūros 1762:, 2016), a chronicle of the 1739:, 2003) and her debut novel 1552:, he became involved in the 1516:26 rudens ir vasaros giesmės 1357:Lithuanian Tales and Stories 1274:In the Shadows of the Altars 788:Dictionarium trium linguarum 737:(1536–1602) - presumably of 373:against the Teutonic order. 2922:"Literature and Publishing" 2470:(in Lithuanian). p. 75 2020:There is a body of work by 1959:Antanas Miškinis wrote his 1823:National songs and folklore 1779:Visa tiesa apie Alisą Meler 1729:Laura Sintija Černiauskaitė 1401:Stutthof concentration camp 1041:(1835–1902) wrote the poem 1033:Lithuanian National Revival 846:text in Lithuanian as yet. 754:Kancionalas nekurių giesmių 4670: 3476:by the Soviet Union (1944) 3466:by the Soviet Union (1940) 3232:Strazdas - žalias paukštis 2489:Genzelis, Bronius (2007). 2183:The Doggery of Saint Peter 2146:. In addition to numerous 1799:, 2010). Her second novel 1532:Strazdas - žalias paukštis 1520:26 autumn and summer songs 1483:, a collection of poetry. 297:throughout their history. 4155: 4079: 3920: 3830: 3669: 3596: 3576: 3531:Reform Movement (Sąjūdis) 3111:Kvietkauskas, M. (2011). 2546:Baranova, Jūratė (2000). 2197:The Barefoot Bingo Caller 1867:The Fight of Aukštaitians 1554:Lithuanian Helsinki Group 1530:, 1988) and the libretto 1266:Vincas Mykolaitis-Putinas 1105:Prophet of the Four Winds 474: 322:Mikalojus Radvila Rudasis 3809:Special Operations Force 3674:Administrative divisions 3171:, Arc Humanities Press. 3093:. Anthony Thorlby (ed). 2876:www.vagabondvoices.co.uk 2390:Sabaliauskas, Algirdas. 1895:memoirs of the deportees 1643:. Kondrotas defected to 1437:Aukštujų Šimonių likimas 1431:, territories of German 1166:Vincas Krėvė-Mickevičius 962:The Lithuanian newspaper 858:Let us Fall on Our Knees 619:Grand Duchy of Lithuania 556:Grand Duchy of Lithuania 3546:Act of Re-Establishment 3404:Great Seimas of Vilnius 3167:Young, Francis (2024). 3153:Samalavičius A. (2014) 1934:in 2010, and Sweden as 1818:Kristina Sabaliauskaitė 1749:EU Prize for Literature 1747:, 2006), which won the 1715:Kristina Sabaliauskaitė 1683:In the Shadow of Wolves 1673:21st-century literature 1481:Don’t Stop, Little Hour 1077:20th-century literature 964:), composed narratives 4010:Ethnographic Lithuania 3493:Second Soviet republic 2751:"www.peirenepress.com" 2291:theeuropeanlibrary.org 2268: 2116:Dienoraščiai 1970–1982 2031:Alfonsas Nyka-Nyliūnas 1956: 1870: 1819: 1709:Between Shades of Gray 1693: 1524:Žalio gintaro vėriniai 1492:The Ballads of Kukutis 1471:The Secret of Meanness 1345:Lycée Janson de Sailly 1329: 1307:The Life of the Nation 1161: 914: 831:Kristijonas Donelaitis 770:(1579–1631) religious 721:Volfenbiūtelio postilė 713: 631:Stanislovas Rapolionis 622: 603: 534:Žygimantas Liauksminas 467: 329: 282: 271: 4649:Lithuanian literature 3431:Polish–Lithuanian War 3426:Lithuanian–Soviet War 3091:Lithuanian Literature 2677:Jegelevičius, Linas. 2364:Kolupaila, Steponas. 2262: 2254:The Pearl of Theology 2043:Bernardas Brazdžionis 2003:Fairy Tales of GULAGs 1992:Shadows on the Tundra 1951: 1891:tremtinių atsiminimai 1861: 1817: 1745:Breathing into Marble 1691: 1582:Transcendencijos tyla 1536:Strazdas - green bird 1528:Green Amber Necklaces 1451:Didysis inkvizitorius 1417:) beating prisoners. 1343:). He graduated from 1327: 1172:(Old Folks' Tales of 1159: 912: 768:Konstantinas Sirvydas 729:Herzog August Library 712:Konstantinas Sirvydas 711: 675:University of Vilnius 629:(about 1510 – 1545), 609: 601: 496:, 1625). In his book 494:Three Books of Lyrics 451:Jan Karol Chodkiewicz 313: 275:Lithuanian literature 260: 4654:Culture of Lithuania 3947:Ethnographic regions 3701:Constitutional Court 3503:Lithuanian partisans 3421:Wars of Independence 3125:Kelertas V. (1992). 3005:lithuanianculture.lt 2703:Slaviūnas, Zenonas. 2657:lithuaniatribune.com 2124:Letters from Nowhere 1899:partizanų literatūra 1879:Lithuanian partisans 1875:Lithuanian deportees 1775:I am getting married 1741:Kvėpavimas į marmurą 1679:Mano vardas – Marytė 1576:. Essential works - 1455:The Grand Inquisitor 1029:Samogitian bishopric 984:refinement, and the 625:Lithuanian scholars 490:Lyricorum libri tres 345:Nicolaus Hussovianus 338:Letters of Gediminas 219:Lithuania portal 167:World Heritage Sites 32:Culture of Lithuania 4149:European literature 3515:Government-in-exile 3416:Act of Independence 3157:, Dedalus Limited. 2250:Žemčiūga teologiška 2201:Provisionally Yours 2171:Brolio Mykolo gatvė 1975:Dalia Grinkevičiūtė 1943:Dalia Grinkevičiūtė 1907:Adolfas Ramanauskas 1883:tremties literatūra 1719:Lithuanian nobility 1707:. Her first novel, 1701:Lithuanian-American 1544:(b. 1937), born in 1477:Vytautė Žilinskaitė 1467:Niekšybės paslaptis 1388:Radvila the Thunder 1039:Antanas Baranauskas 1025:Žemaičių vyskupystė 958:Gazieta Lietuwiszka 944:didactic literature 940:Mikalojus Akelaitis 926:Lithuanian language 764:and writing style. 687:Lithuanian language 635:Lithuanian language 611:Lithuanian language 594:Lithuanian language 576:Lithuanian language 552:Augustinus Rotundus 502:Gods of The Nations 482:Matthias Sarbievius 405:Augustinus Rotundus 359:Joannes Vislicensis 283:lietuvių literatūra 3867:Telecommunications 3536:Singing Revolution 3374:Lithuanian Crusade 3241:Bronius Kutavičius 3195:Lithuanian Writers 2858:2006-08-23 at the 2628:2006-10-02 at the 2585:2011-07-20 at the 2580:Lietuviškos knygos 2317:2007-10-06 at the 2269: 2236:Literary criticism 2216:Poezijos pavasaris 2104:avant-garde cinema 2047:Henrikas Radauskas 1957: 1871: 1820: 1694: 1667:Jurga Ivanauskaitė 1653:The Serpent's Gaze 1562:The Sign of Speech 1550:Vilnius University 1410:Forest of the Gods 1369:Emanuel Swedenborg 1330: 1279:The self-educated 1162: 1005:Samogitian dialect 993:Motiejus Valančius 915: 892:Taislius auguminis 714: 627:Abraomas Kulvietis 623: 604: 548:Maciej Stryjkowski 542:Historiae Lituanae 443:Battle of Kircholm 435:Laurentius Boierus 371:Battle of Grunwald 361:(1485–1520) wrote 330: 314:The title page of 272: 4636: 4635: 4115: 4114: 4075: 4074: 3942:Ethnic minorities 3907: 3906: 3817: 3816: 3754:Political parties 3713:Foreign relations 3656: 3655: 3574: 3573: 3411:Amber Declaration 3235:based on poem of 3089:A Nyka-Niliunas. 2901:antanassileika.ca 2897:"Antanas SIleika" 2500:978-9955-415-66-4 2285:Radvanas, Jonas. 2242:Danielius Kleinas 2179:Šv. Petro šunynas 2120:Laiškai iš niekur 2108:Semeniškių idilės 2098:(1922–2019) is a 2075:Vytautas Mačernis 2035:Marius Katiliškis 1954:Bronius Krivickas 1952:Writer, partisan 1756:Pietinia kronikas 1665:(1950–2002), and 1641:Jorge Luis Borges 1604:, 1987–1988) and 1397:Aitvaras teisėjas 1210:Raudonasis tvanas 1063:Vaclovas Biržiška 1013:Juzė from Palanga 970:Jonas Išmisločius 918:Simonas Daukantas 913:Simonas Daukantas 762:literary language 731:in Wolfenbüttel. 703:Die Fabeln Aesopi 669:), patronaged by 653:Lithuania Propria 639:Martynas Mažvydas 269:Martynas Mažvydas 255: 254: 4661: 4559: 4489: 4348: 4288: 4142: 4135: 4128: 4119: 4095: 4088: 4005:Cultural regions 4000:Cultural history 3918: 3828: 3769: 3667: 3594: 3582: 3443:1926 coup d'état 3399:National Revival 3364:Christianization 3334:Lithuania proper 3319: 3295: 3288: 3281: 3272: 3239:and oratorio by 3188:(in Lithuanian) 3063: 3062: 3060: 3058: 3044: 3038: 3037: 3035: 3033: 3023: 3017: 3016: 3014: 3012: 2997: 2991: 2990: 2984: 2982: 2972: 2966: 2965: 2959: 2957: 2943: 2937: 2936: 2934: 2932: 2918: 2912: 2911: 2909: 2907: 2893: 2887: 2886: 2884: 2882: 2868: 2862: 2848: 2842: 2841: 2839: 2837: 2826: 2817: 2816: 2814: 2812: 2798: 2792: 2791: 2789: 2787: 2772: 2766: 2765: 2759: 2757: 2747: 2741: 2740: 2734: 2732: 2722: 2716: 2715: 2713: 2711: 2700: 2694: 2693: 2687: 2685: 2674: 2668: 2667: 2665: 2663: 2649: 2643: 2638: 2632: 2620: 2614: 2613: 2607: 2605: 2595: 2589: 2577: 2571: 2570: 2568: 2566: 2543: 2537: 2532: 2526: 2525: 2523: 2521: 2511: 2505: 2504: 2486: 2480: 2479: 2477: 2475: 2465: 2457: 2451: 2450: 2444: 2436: 2434: 2432: 2416: 2410: 2409: 2407: 2405: 2387: 2381: 2380: 2378: 2376: 2370: 2361: 2355: 2354: 2352: 2350: 2327: 2321: 2309: 2303: 2302: 2300: 2298: 2282: 2130:Vytautas Kavolis 2112:Gėlių kalbėjimas 2010:partizanų dainos 1663:Ričardas Gavelis 1649:Žalčio žvilgsnis 1630:Vilniaus pokeris 1626:Ričardas Gavelis 1606:Anciliaus ežeras 1586:Daiktas ir menas 1574:Martin Heidegger 1463:The Drama of Job 1421:Ieva Simonaitytė 1383:Radvila Perkūnas 1379:Milžino paunksmė 1361:Lithuanian Tales 1351:. In 1920, when 1328:Oskaras Milašius 1238:Petras Vaičiūnas 1151:Voices of Spring 1147:Pavasario balsai 1049:Anykščių šilelis 1044:Anykščių šilelis 988:melodiousness." 854:Pulkim ant kelių 850:Antanas Strazdas 699:Ezopo pasakėčios 649:Mikalojus Daukša 531: 476: 386: 378:Michalo Lituanus 247: 240: 233: 217: 216: 215: 43: 34: 18: 4669: 4668: 4664: 4663: 4662: 4660: 4659: 4658: 4639: 4638: 4637: 4632: 4623:Western Lombard 4593:Turkish Cypriot 4553: 4539:Scottish Gaelic 4487: 4342: 4286: 4151: 4146: 4116: 4111: 4098: 4091: 4084: 4071: 4040:Public holidays 3971: 3903: 3813: 3780: 3767: 3735:Law enforcement 3652: 3583: 3570: 3519: 3471:by Nazi Germany 3453: 3447: 3386: 3380: 3339:Lithuania Minor 3308: 3299: 3185: 3072: 3067: 3066: 3056: 3054: 3046: 3045: 3041: 3031: 3029: 3025: 3024: 3020: 3010: 3008: 3007:(in Lithuanian) 2999: 2998: 2994: 2980: 2978: 2974: 2973: 2969: 2955: 2953: 2945: 2944: 2940: 2930: 2928: 2920: 2919: 2915: 2905: 2903: 2895: 2894: 2890: 2880: 2878: 2870: 2869: 2865: 2860:Wayback Machine 2849: 2845: 2835: 2833: 2828: 2827: 2820: 2810: 2808: 2800: 2799: 2795: 2785: 2783: 2782:(in Lithuanian) 2774: 2773: 2769: 2755: 2753: 2749: 2748: 2744: 2730: 2728: 2724: 2723: 2719: 2709: 2707: 2702: 2701: 2697: 2683: 2681: 2676: 2675: 2671: 2661: 2659: 2651: 2650: 2646: 2639: 2635: 2630:Wayback Machine 2621: 2617: 2603: 2601: 2597: 2596: 2592: 2587:Wayback Machine 2578: 2574: 2564: 2562: 2560: 2545: 2544: 2540: 2533: 2529: 2519: 2517: 2513: 2512: 2508: 2501: 2488: 2487: 2483: 2473: 2471: 2468:www.rofondas.lt 2463: 2459: 2458: 2454: 2437: 2430: 2428: 2426:elibrary.mab.lt 2418: 2417: 2413: 2403: 2401: 2400:(in Lithuanian) 2389: 2388: 2384: 2374: 2372: 2371:(in Lithuanian) 2368: 2363: 2362: 2358: 2348: 2346: 2344: 2329: 2328: 2324: 2319:Wayback Machine 2310: 2306: 2296: 2294: 2284: 2283: 2279: 2274: 2238: 2209: 2193:Woman in Bronze 2189:Antanas Šileika 2118:(1985), essays 2086:Baltoji drobulė 2018: 1999:Lagerių pasakos 1863:Aukštaičių kova 1856: 1825: 1789:Gabija Grušaitė 1699:(b. 1967) is a 1675: 1659:Jurgis Kunčinas 1632:(translated as 1578:Niekis ir esmas 1558:Yale University 1504:with Greek and 1488:Kukučio baladės 1447:Antanas Maceina 1429:Klaipėda Region 1425:Lithuania Minor 1393:Baisioji naktis 1248:Raudoni batukai 1244:Jurgis Savickis 1218:Den röda floden 1188:Mindaugo mirtis 1079: 1021:Children's book 997:Lithuania Minor 976:greatness, the 735:Jonas Bretkūnas 671:Jonušas Radvila 651:(1527–1613) in 596: 525: 380: 363:Bellum Prutenum 308: 303: 285:) concerns the 251: 213: 211: 204: 203: 199:National anthem 184: 183: 172: 171: 162: 161: 145: 144: 125: 124: 30: 12: 11: 5: 4667: 4665: 4657: 4656: 4651: 4641: 4640: 4634: 4633: 4631: 4630: 4625: 4620: 4619: 4618: 4613: 4605: 4600: 4595: 4590: 4585: 4580: 4575: 4570: 4565: 4560: 4548: 4543: 4542: 4541: 4536: 4526: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4483: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4433: 4428: 4423: 4418: 4413: 4408: 4407: 4406: 4404:Northern Irish 4396: 4391: 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3692: 3691: 3686: 3684:municipalities 3681: 3670: 3664: 3658: 3657: 3654: 3653: 3651: 3650: 3645: 3640: 3638:Regional parks 3635: 3630: 3625: 3620: 3618:Extreme points 3615: 3610: 3609: 3608: 3597: 3591: 3585: 3584: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3571: 3569: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3556:January Events 3553: 3548: 3543: 3538: 3533: 3527: 3525: 3521: 3520: 3518: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3506: 3505: 3495: 3490: 3485: 3480: 3479: 3478: 3473: 3468: 3457: 3455: 3449: 3448: 3446: 3445: 3440: 3435: 3434: 3433: 3428: 3418: 3413: 3408: 3407: 3406: 3396: 3390: 3388: 3382: 3381: 3379: 3378: 3377: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3325: 3323: 3316: 3310: 3309: 3300: 3298: 3297: 3290: 3283: 3275: 3269: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3184: 3183:External links 3181: 3180: 3179: 3165: 3163:978-1909232426 3151: 3137: 3135:978-0252062377 3123: 3121:978-9042034419 3109: 3098: 3087: 3085:978-9986513520 3071: 3068: 3065: 3064: 3039: 3018: 2992: 2967: 2938: 2913: 2888: 2872:"White Shroud" 2863: 2843: 2818: 2793: 2767: 2742: 2717: 2695: 2669: 2644: 2633: 2615: 2590: 2572: 2558: 2538: 2527: 2506: 2499: 2493:. p. 34. 2481: 2452: 2411: 2382: 2356: 2342: 2322: 2304: 2276: 2275: 2273: 2270: 2246:Pilypas Ruigys 2237: 2234: 2208: 2205: 2039:Kazys Bradūnas 2017: 2014: 1855: 1852: 1824: 1821: 1801:Stasys Šaltoka 1793:Neišsipildymas 1705:Carnegie Medal 1674: 1671: 1592:Petras Dirgėla 1566:Aleksander Wat 1542:Tomas Venclova 1506:Sumerian myths 1295:Mūsų uždavinys 1270:Altorių šešėly 1190:(The Death of 1115:initially was 1078: 1075: 1057:dialectologist 1053:syllabic verse 904:Determinations 888:Jurgis Pabrėža 821:Bible edition 796:(1631–1666) a 780:Punktai Sakymų 695:book smugglers 621:, 1783 edition 595: 592: 588:City of London 413:Jonas Radvanas 326:famous victory 307: 306:Latin language 304: 302: 299: 253: 252: 250: 249: 242: 235: 227: 224: 223: 222: 221: 206: 205: 202: 201: 196: 191: 185: 179: 178: 177: 174: 173: 170: 169: 163: 159: 158: 157: 154: 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Retrieved 2290: 2280: 2253: 2249: 2239: 2231: 2225:Druskininkai 2223: 2219: 2215: 2214: 2210: 2200: 2196: 2192: 2187: 2182: 2178: 2174: 2170: 2164: 2152:Nebula Award 2143: 2136:Algis Budrys 2134: 2128: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2111: 2107: 2094: 2090:White Shroud 2089: 2085: 2083: 2079: 2070: 2062: 2058: 2054: 2051: 2019: 2009: 2007: 2002: 1998: 1996: 1991: 1987: 1983: 1979: 1973: 1964: 1960: 1958: 1940: 1935: 1931: 1930:in 1975, as 1925: 1921: 1917: 1915: 1911:Juozas Lukša 1902: 1898: 1894: 1890: 1886: 1882: 1872: 1866: 1862: 1839: 1835: 1831: 1827: 1826: 1808: 1804: 1800: 1796: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1778: 1774: 1770: 1768: 1759: 1755: 1753: 1744: 1740: 1737:Liučė Skates 1736: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1713: 1697:Rūta Šepetys 1695: 1692:Rūta Šepetys 1682: 1678: 1676: 1657: 1652: 1648: 1645:West Germany 1638: 1633: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1615: 1611:Ancylus Lake 1609: 1605: 1599: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1581: 1577: 1570: 1561: 1540: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1509: 1498:Sigitas Geda 1496: 1491: 1487: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1466: 1465:, 1950) and 1462: 1458: 1454: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1436: 1433:East Prussia 1419: 1408: 1405:Dievų miškas 1404: 1396: 1392: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1375:Balys Sruoga 1373: 1364: 1363:(1933), and 1360: 1356: 1331: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1285: 1278: 1273: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1242: 1236: 1231: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1208:, 1913) and 1206:The Humpback 1205: 1201: 1196: 1187: 1186:(1925), and 1181: 1177: 1169: 1163: 1150: 1146: 1141: 1113:Keturi vėjai 1112: 1109:Kazys Binkis 1107:by the poet 1104: 1100:Keturi vėjai 1098: 1080: 1070: 1066: 1061: 1048: 1042: 1037: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1008: 990: 969: 965: 961: 957: 953: 947: 938: 933: 929: 922:Commonwealth 916: 903: 899: 895: 891: 886: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 857: 853: 848: 837: 829: 824:Statenbijbel 822: 814: 810: 792: 787: 783: 779: 766: 757: 753: 747: 743: 739:Old Prussian 733: 725:Wolfenbüttel 720: 716: 715: 702: 698: 691:East Prussia 666: 662: 656: 642: 624: 580: 565: 564: 546: 541: 520: 515: 511: 506: 501: 497: 493: 489: 480: 472: 462: 458: 446: 439:Carolomachia 438: 433: 426: 416: 399: 394: 388: 375: 367:Prussian war 366: 362: 357: 352: 348: 342: 331: 315: 274: 273: 262: 194:Coat of arms 15: 4554: [ 4488:(Provençal) 4476:Montenegrin 4343: [ 3962:Lithuanians 3852:e-Residency 3835:Agriculture 3799:Naval Force 3524:Restoration 3454:occupations 3385:Revival and 3344:Grand Duchy 3108:. 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