Knowledge (XXG)

Little Cottonwood Canyon

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658: 208: 177: 25: 611: 677: 599: 91: 447: 642: 627: 215: 184: 528:, and the Black Peeler Buttress, are on private land and not legally accessible, as are parts of the south side. This still leaves some 20-odd named buttresses and gullies available for climbing, mostly on the north side. Approaches involve parking alongside the road and hiking a short distance up through 547:
The canyon also includes Gate Buttress, whose 80+ routes include the aptly named Schoolroom (5.6), a five-pitch route requiring a wide variety of techniques, along with routes ranging up to 5.12a in difficulty. Below the buttress and near the road is the Gate Boulder, a popular gathering spot shaded
462:. Both areas are well known for the amount of snow they receive each year with Alta averaging around 550 inches per year. The canyon is also well known for its backcountry skiing access, with over 300 named backcountry runs including one of the most prominent peaks in the canyon, 366:. The Little Cottonwood stock is intruded in its northeast corner by another unit called the White Pine intrusion, and other smaller igneous units, collectively about 27-26 million years old, which are the source of the inactive White Pine 555:
is one of the highest peaks to climb in the Wasatch. The peak is usually climbed from the Red Pine Lake area, a ten-mile roundtrip climb that gains 3,700 feet. The peak was named after Chuck Pfeiffer, a Wasatch Club leader from long ago.
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often conducts wildflower walks at Albion Basin and in other locations in the canyon. The road is approximately 8.3 miles from the base of the canyon to the top with an average grade of 9.2%, making it a popular road cycling challenge.
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Face climbing is the predominant technique, typically using bolts and cracks for protection, but there are many notable crack climbs as well. Most routes are 2-4 pitches in length, with walkoffs involving still more scrub oak.
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considers Little Cottonwood Canyon a protected watershed area. In order to prevent contamination of the watershed by fecal runoff, no dogs (except service animals and avalanche search dogs) are permitted in the canyon.
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Recreational activities in Little Cottonwood Canyon include hiking, camping, fishing, mountain biking, rock climbing, Bouldering, skiing, snowboarding, and backcountry use. There are two resorts in the canyon,
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The highest-quality face routes are to be found on The Fin, an almost-featureless expanse high above the canyon. Its route The Dorsal Fin (5.10d) is a classic of the Wasatch; first ascended by George Lowe and
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ski areas. A coalition of environmental groups opposed to the gondola have filed lawsuits against UDOT to block the gondola, claiming UDOT exceeded its authority and violated the
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routes in Utah. These routes vary in difficulty, from V0 to V16. Some of the most commonly climbed areas throughout the canyon include Secret Garden, 5 Mile, and White Pine.
521:– came to prominence through the rest of the 1960s and early 1970s. More recent climbers have pushed the standards to the highest levels, establishing several 5.13 routes. 1120: 478:, granite, and granodiorite outcroppings, mostly consisting of smooth steep faces, some up to several hundred feet high. Local climbers informally refer to the rock as 698: 287: 832: 676: 207: 976: 138: 744:
Jensen, C.J., Multi-stage intrusion and differentiation: petrologic development of the Little Cottonwood stock, Utah: GSA Annual Meeting, Seattle, 2017
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during the last ice age, 15,000 to 25,000 years ago. A number of rare and endemic plant species are found in the canyon's Albion Basin. Introduced
176: 399:, and its presence is probably a second-order control on the cause of the landslide, in addition to the elevation gradient caused by the nearby 1110: 796: 46: 1095: 575:(UDOT) announced "Gondola Alternative B", a plan to build a Gondola transit system connecting the base of Little Cottonwood Canyon with 693: 598: 814: 1035: 584: 572: 68: 948: 1115: 1056: 761:"Multi-Stage Construction of the Little Cottonwood Stock, Utah: Origin, Intrusion, Venting, Mineralization, and Mass Movement" 240: 840: 641: 904: 412: 131: 39: 33: 626: 434: 50: 382: 896: 525: 313: 260: 1105: 264: 114: 956: 493:
and elsewhere. Many of the major routes in Little Cottonwood were established in the early 1960s by the
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The Little Cottonwood Canyon watershed provides drinking water to much of Salt Lake County. The
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The intrusion and its associated ore deposit have several interesting features, including
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With 529 climbs currently established, Little Cottonwood Canyon has the second most
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is the primary access road to the canyon, running from the canyon mouth up to Alta.
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Near the top of Little Cottonwood Canyon looking west toward the Salt Lake Valley.
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put up some routes before shifting to predominantly climbing on the quartzite of
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Access can be a problem. On the north side, the "Church Buttress" above the
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U-shaped valley carved by a glacier in Little Cottonwood Canyon (July 2008)
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quarried from the Little Cottonwood Stock near the mouth of the canyon.
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in 1965, the bolts of this four-pitch were all drilled on the lead.
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in age, roughly 30.5 to 29 million years old, composed primarily of
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The earliest recorded climbing activity dates from the 1930s, when
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Brigham Young University Scholars Archive-Theses and Dissertations
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of the Alta Stock at the east end of the canyon (1997)
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that extends from the mouth of the canyon almost to
454:Little Cottonwood Canyon is home to two ski areas, 130: 120: 110: 100: 83: 919:"The Grand Illusion (V16) First Ascent - YouTube" 833:"10 Ski Resorts with the Deepest Snow in America" 482:, which is a close relative to quartz monzonite. 316:runs down the length of the canyon, beginning at 699:Little Cottonwood Creek (Salt Lake County, Utah) 214: 183: 288:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 474:The lower third of the canyon is strewn with 8: 1101:Canyons and gorges of Salt Lake County, Utah 604:Fall Foliage in the canyon (September 2005) 395:The intrusion is also the footwall of the 80: 1121:Protected areas of Salt Lake County, Utah 897:"Boulders - Little Cottonwood Bouldering" 69:Learn how and when to remove this message 862:"Wasatch Backcountry Skiing Desktop Map" 32:This article includes a list of general 732:"Little Cottonwood Canyon Scenic Drive" 709: 594: 1001:"Gondola - LittleCottonwoodCanyon.org" 263:and "Community Council" designated by 397:East Traverse Mountain Mega-Landslide 7: 797:"Watersheds in the Salt Lake Valley" 754: 752: 750: 279:inhabit the surrounding mountains. 947:MacDonald, Cara (April 20, 2019). 694:List of canyons and gorges in Utah 392:, that occurred during intrusion. 38:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 1026:Bret Ruckman and Stuart Ruckman, 585:National Environmental Policy Act 573:Utah Department of Transportation 675: 656: 640: 625: 609: 597: 381:, and other features related to 370:ore deposit in White Pine fork. 271:(U-shaped canyon), carved by an 213: 206: 182: 175: 89: 23: 929:from the original on 2021-12-22 620:from Hidden Peak summit (2004) 526:Granite Mountain Records Vault 243:along the eastern side of the 1: 1111:Wasatch-Cache National Forest 241:Wasatch-Cache National Forest 225:Show map of the United States 222:Location in the United States 905:Recreational Equipment, Inc. 839:. 2017-01-31. Archived from 718:"Hiking in Utah's Mountains" 1137: 1096:Canyons and gorges of Utah 1005:littlecottonwoodcanyon.org 783:Central Wasatch Commission 1049:Utah Native Plant Society 1030:(Chockstone Press, 1991, 435:Utah Native Plant Society 359:, and granite, with some 304:Latter Day Saint pioneers 169: 88: 885:Pfeifferhorn Trip Report 571:On August 31, 2022, the 388:processes, and possibly 255:. The canyon is part of 247:, roughly 15 miles from 237:Little Cottonwood Canyon 84:Little Cottonwood Canyon 759:Jensen, Collin (2019). 442:Skiing and snowboarding 420:Recreational activities 413:National Forest Service 375:quartz-bearing porphyry 314:Little Cottonwood Creek 290:was built of blocks of 53:more precise citations. 16:Canyon in Northern Utah 1116:Climbing areas of Utah 1028:Wasatch Climbing North 451: 332:The Little Cottonwood 324:and flowing westward. 154:40.57333°N 111.77639°W 126:Wasatch Mountain Range 115:Salt Lake County, Utah 957:Deseret Digital Media 491:Big Cottonwood Canyon 449: 159:40.57333; -111.77639 1068: /  785:. 27 February 2020. 567:Gondola Controversy 150: /  1072:40.571°N 111.707°W 452: 347:ski resort. It is 267:. The canyon is a 106:5,400 ft (1,646 m) 234: 233: 79: 78: 71: 1128: 1083: 1082: 1080: 1079: 1078: 1077:40.571; -111.707 1073: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1064: 1061: 1015: 1014: 1012: 1011: 997: 991: 990: 988: 987: 973: 967: 966: 964: 963: 944: 938: 937: 935: 934: 915: 909: 908: 901:Mountain Project 893: 887: 882: 876: 875: 873: 872: 858: 852: 851: 849: 848: 829: 823: 822: 817:. Archived from 811: 805: 804: 793: 787: 786: 775: 769: 768: 756: 745: 742: 736: 735: 728: 722: 721: 714: 679: 660: 644: 635:(September 2005) 629: 618:Salt Lake Valley 613: 601: 548:by large trees. 476:quartz monzonite 357:quartz monzonite 292:quartz monzonite 284:Salt Lake Temple 265:Salt Lake County 245:Salt Lake Valley 239:lies within the 226: 217: 216: 210: 198: 197:Show map of Utah 186: 185: 179: 165: 164: 162: 161: 160: 155: 151: 148: 147: 146: 143: 93: 81: 74: 67: 63: 60: 54: 49:this article by 40:inline citations 27: 26: 19: 1136: 1135: 1131: 1130: 1129: 1127: 1126: 1125: 1086: 1085: 1076: 1074: 1070: 1067: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1055: 1054: 1045: 1018: 1009: 1007: 999: 998: 994: 985: 983: 975: 974: 970: 961: 959: 946: 945: 941: 932: 930: 923:www.youtube.com 917: 916: 912: 895: 894: 890: 883: 879: 870: 868: 860: 859: 855: 846: 844: 831: 830: 826: 813: 812: 808: 795: 794: 790: 779:"Watershed 101" 777: 776: 772: 758: 757: 748: 743: 739: 730: 729: 725: 716: 715: 711: 707: 690: 683: 680: 671: 661: 652: 645: 636: 630: 621: 614: 605: 602: 593: 569: 472: 444: 422: 409: 330: 310:State Route 210 230: 229: 228: 227: 224: 223: 220: 219: 218: 201: 200: 199: 196: 195: 189: 188: 187: 158: 156: 152: 149: 144: 141: 139: 137: 136: 96: 75: 64: 58: 55: 45:Please help to 44: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1134: 1132: 1124: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1088: 1087: 1052: 1051: 1044: 1043:External links 1041: 1040: 1039: 1023: 1022: 1017: 1016: 992: 968: 939: 910: 888: 877: 853: 843:on May 4, 2017 824: 821:on 2007-11-11. 806: 788: 770: 746: 737: 723: 708: 706: 703: 702: 701: 696: 689: 686: 685: 684: 681: 674: 672: 662: 655: 653: 646: 639: 637: 633:Quaking Aspens 631: 624: 622: 615: 608: 606: 603: 596: 592: 589: 568: 565: 542:Mark McQuarrie 509:. The Lowes – 495:Alpenbock Club 471: 468: 464:Mount Superior 443: 440: 421: 418: 408: 405: 329: 326: 277:Mountain goats 273:alpine glacier 269:glacial trough 249:Salt Lake City 232: 231: 221: 212: 211: 205: 204: 203: 202: 190: 181: 180: 174: 173: 172: 171: 170: 167: 166: 134: 128: 127: 124: 118: 117: 112: 108: 107: 104: 98: 97: 94: 86: 85: 77: 76: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1133: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1106:Wasatch Range 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1084: 1081: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1042: 1037: 1036:0-934641-39-0 1033: 1029: 1025: 1024: 1020: 1019: 1006: 1002: 996: 993: 982: 981:udot.utah.gov 978: 972: 969: 958: 954: 950: 943: 940: 928: 924: 920: 914: 911: 906: 902: 898: 892: 889: 886: 881: 878: 867: 863: 857: 854: 842: 838: 834: 828: 825: 820: 816: 810: 807: 802: 798: 792: 789: 784: 780: 774: 771: 766: 762: 755: 753: 751: 747: 741: 738: 733: 727: 724: 719: 713: 710: 704: 700: 697: 695: 692: 691: 687: 678: 673: 669: 665: 659: 654: 650: 647:Albion Basin 643: 638: 634: 628: 623: 619: 612: 607: 600: 595: 590: 588: 586: 582: 578: 574: 566: 564: 562: 557: 554: 549: 545: 543: 537: 533: 531: 527: 522: 520: 516: 512: 508: 507:Royal Robbins 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 487:Harold Goodro 483: 481: 477: 470:Rock climbing 469: 467: 465: 461: 457: 448: 441: 439: 436: 432: 428: 419: 417: 414: 406: 404: 402: 401:Wasatch Fault 398: 393: 391: 387: 384: 380: 376: 371: 369: 365: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 339: 335: 327: 325: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 280: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 209: 194: 178: 168: 163: 135: 133: 129: 125: 123: 119: 116: 113: 109: 105: 103: 99: 92: 87: 82: 73: 70: 62: 52: 48: 42: 41: 35: 30: 21: 20: 1053: 1027: 1021:Bibliography 1008:. Retrieved 1004: 995: 984:. Retrieved 980: 971: 960:. Retrieved 952: 942: 931:. Retrieved 922: 913: 900: 891: 880: 869:. Retrieved 866:wbskiing.com 865: 856: 845:. Retrieved 841:the original 836: 827: 819:the original 809: 800: 791: 782: 773: 764: 740: 726: 712: 668:granodiorite 570: 558: 553:Pfeifferhorn 550: 546: 538: 534: 523: 484: 473: 453: 450:Mt. Superior 423: 410: 394: 383:hydrothermal 372: 353:granodiorite 331: 308: 300:granodiorite 281: 236: 235: 191:Location in 65: 56: 37: 1075: / 1063:111°42′25″W 953:www.ksl.com 651:(July 2004) 649:Wildflowers 511:George Lowe 499:Fred Beckey 386:ore deposit 318:Cecret Lake 157: / 145:111°46′35″W 132:Coordinates 51:introducing 1090:Categories 1060:40°34′16″N 1010:2024-02-28 986:2024-02-28 962:2019-11-22 933:2020-08-12 871:2020-08-12 847:2020-08-12 705:References 561:bouldering 503:Layton Kor 368:molybdenum 142:40°34′24″N 59:March 2022 34:references 837:Adventure 664:Xenoliths 530:scrub oak 519:Jeff Lowe 515:Greg Lowe 407:Hydrology 390:volcanism 377:, pebble 349:Oligocene 341:intrusion 102:Elevation 927:Archived 801:USDA.gov 688:See also 616:View of 581:Snowbird 456:Snowbird 431:Snowbird 364:enclaves 345:Snowbird 338:granitic 111:Location 591:Gallery 480:granite 328:Geology 296:granite 257:Granite 47:improve 1034:  907:, 2019 517:, and 505:, and 302:which 298:, and 36:, but 379:dikes 361:mafic 336:is a 334:stock 122:Range 1032:ISBN 579:and 577:Alta 551:The 460:Alta 458:and 429:and 427:Alta 322:Alta 282:The 259:, a 253:Utah 193:Utah 666:in 587:. 320:at 286:of 261:CDP 1092:: 1003:. 979:. 955:. 951:. 925:. 921:. 903:, 899:, 864:. 835:. 799:. 781:. 763:. 749:^ 513:, 501:, 466:. 403:. 355:, 294:, 251:, 1038:) 1013:. 989:. 965:. 936:. 874:. 850:. 803:. 767:. 734:. 720:. 72:) 66:( 61:) 57:( 43:.

Index

references
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Elevation
Salt Lake County, Utah
Range
Coordinates
40°34′24″N 111°46′35″W / 40.57333°N 111.77639°W / 40.57333; -111.77639
Little Cottonwood Canyon is located in Utah
Utah
Little Cottonwood Canyon is located in the United States
Wasatch-Cache National Forest
Salt Lake Valley
Salt Lake City
Utah
Granite
CDP
Salt Lake County
glacial trough
alpine glacier
Mountain goats
Salt Lake Temple
the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
quartz monzonite
granite
granodiorite
Latter Day Saint pioneers

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