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Little hermit

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where they sing and flash their tails to attract the females. The song varies over its range, but typically is high, squeaky, complex and repeated again and again.
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and birds overall with a total length of about 9 cm (3.5 in) and a weight of 2.5–3.5 g (0.09–0.12 oz). It is olive-green above with orange-
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Hinkelmann, C. (1999). Little Hermit (Phaethornis longuemareus). pp. 545–546 in: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A. & Sargatal, J. eds (1999).
1481: 1471: 629: 1466: 529: 511: 495: 1476: 1332: 406:. The upper mandible is black, the lower is yellow with a black tip. The male has a slightly darker throat than the female. 660: 1207: 1461: 216: 91: 1358: 1135: 1090: 991: 1366: 1126: 1018: 982: 973: 946: 1054: 1371: 1239: 1169: 432:
not reported, but probably as relatives where incubations is 14–16 days, and fledging another 20–23 days.
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with whitish tips and a blackish mask bordered by a whitish-
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and underparts (the belly often is greyer). As most other
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species occurs in various semi-open wooded habitats, e.g.
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The Online Guide to the Animals of Trinidad and Tobago
1176: 908: 886: 853: 811: 778: 756: 732: 575:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22736557A95137406.en 391:, it has a long decurved bill, elongated central 439:, taken from a wide variety of flowers (e.g. 8: 249:that is a resident breeder in north-eastern 622:The Guinness Book of Animal Facts and Feats 504:A Guide to the Birds of Trinidad and Tobago 1164: 738: 729: 671: 225: 48: 29: 20: 573: 537: 506:(2nd ed.). Comstock Publishing. 7: 1457:Hummingbird species of South America 1447:IUCN Red List least concern species 561:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 522:Handbook of the Birds of the World 14: 308:Previously, several other small 289:. In Trinidad it also occurs in 90: 550:BirdLife International (2016). 424:suspended under a large leaf. 1: 1472:Birds of Trinidad and Tobago 435:The food of this species is 416:The little hermit lays two 1498: 1467:Birds of the Guiana Shield 965:Cinnamon-throated hermit ( 1482:Taxa named by René Lesson 790:White-tipped sicklebill ( 741: 728: 684: 502:ffrench, Richard (1991). 375:It is among the smallest 224: 205: 198: 87:Scientific classification 85: 68: 46: 37: 28: 23: 1424:Phaethornis-longuemareus 1208:Phaethornis longuemareus 1178:Phaethornis longuemareus 1118:Straight-billed hermit ( 1073:White-whiskered hermit ( 983:Stripe-throated hermit ( 929:Streak-throated hermit ( 874:Band-tailed barbthroat ( 832:Rufous-breasted hermit ( 799:Buff-tailed sicklebill ( 648:Phaethornis longuemareus 620:Wood, Gerald L. (1983). 568:: e.T22736557A95137406. 554:Phaethornis longuemareus 409:The males form communal 242:Phaethornis longuemareus 209:Phaethornis longuemareus 1477:Birds described in 1832 1046:Scale-throated hermit ( 974:Black-throated hermit ( 920:Dusky-throated hermit ( 624:. Sterling Pub Co Inc. 1109:Needle-billed hermit ( 1091:Tawny-bellied hermit ( 1064:White-bearded hermit ( 478: 470: 322:stripe-throated hermit 299:BirdLife International 1145:Great-billed hermit ( 1055:Pale-bellied hermit ( 1028:Sooty-capped hermit ( 1019:Buff-bellied hermit ( 1010:White-browed hermit ( 992:Gray-chinned hermit ( 896:Broad-tipped hermit ( 679:(hermit hummingbirds) 476: 468: 453:. It feeds mainly by 362:black-throated hermit 1136:Long-tailed hermit ( 1127:Long-billed hermit ( 823:Hook-billed hermit ( 597:"Appendices | CITES" 320:. This includes the 191:P. longuemareus 766:Saw-billed hermit ( 356:) of south-eastern 344:) of south-eastern 40:Conservation status 1462:Birds of Venezuela 1100:Koepcke's hermit ( 865:Sooty barbthroat ( 488:Birds of Venezuela 479: 471: 445:), and some small 332:and north-western 1434: 1433: 1393:Open Tree of Life 1170:Taxon identifiers 1161: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1037:Planalto hermit ( 752: 751: 631:978-0-85112-235-9 233: 232: 80: 63: 1489: 1427: 1426: 1414: 1413: 1401: 1400: 1388: 1387: 1375: 1374: 1362: 1361: 1349: 1348: 1336: 1335: 1323: 1322: 1310: 1309: 1297: 1296: 1284: 1283: 1271: 1270: 1258: 1257: 1248: 1247: 1235: 1234: 1225: 1224: 1222:95CAE4C3836A8A7C 1212: 1211: 1210: 1197: 1196: 1195: 1165: 1138:P. superciliosus 1093:P. syrmatophorus 1001:Reddish hermit ( 994:P. griseogularis 938:Tapajós hermit ( 739: 730: 720:Phaethornithinae 677:Phaethornithinae 672: 665: 664: 654: 650:(Little Hermit)" 642: 636: 635: 617: 611: 610: 608: 607: 593: 587: 586: 584: 582: 577: 547: 517: 312:were considered 279:secondary forest 229: 211: 95: 94: 74: 57: 52: 51: 33: 21: 1497: 1496: 1492: 1491: 1490: 1488: 1487: 1486: 1437: 1436: 1435: 1430: 1422: 1417: 1409: 1404: 1396: 1391: 1383: 1380:Observation.org 1378: 1370: 1365: 1357: 1352: 1344: 1339: 1331: 1326: 1318: 1313: 1305: 1300: 1292: 1287: 1279: 1274: 1266: 1261: 1253: 1251: 1243: 1238: 1230: 1228: 1220: 1215: 1206: 1205: 1200: 1191: 1190: 1185: 1172: 1162: 1153: 1129:P. longirostris 1021:P. subochraceus 985:P. striigularis 976:P. atrimentalis 956:Minute hermit ( 949:P. longuemareus 947:Little hermit ( 904: 882: 849: 841:Bronzy hermit ( 807: 774: 748: 724: 680: 669: 668: 652: 644: 643: 639: 632: 619: 618: 614: 605: 603: 595: 594: 590: 580: 578: 549: 548: 539: 514: 501: 484: 463: 430:fledging period 366:P. atrimentalis 330:Central America 326:P. striigularis 220: 213: 207: 194: 89: 81: 64: 53: 49: 42: 17: 16:Species of bird 12: 11: 5: 1495: 1493: 1485: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1439: 1438: 1432: 1431: 1429: 1428: 1415: 1402: 1389: 1376: 1363: 1350: 1337: 1324: 1311: 1298: 1285: 1272: 1259: 1249: 1236: 1226: 1213: 1198: 1182: 1180: 1174: 1173: 1168: 1159: 1158: 1155: 1154: 1152: 1151: 1142: 1133: 1124: 1115: 1106: 1097: 1088: 1082:Green hermit ( 1079: 1070: 1061: 1057:P. anthophilus 1052: 1043: 1034: 1025: 1016: 1007: 998: 989: 980: 971: 962: 953: 944: 935: 926: 916: 914: 906: 905: 903: 902: 892: 890: 884: 883: 881: 880: 871: 861: 859: 851: 850: 848: 847: 838: 829: 819: 817: 809: 808: 806: 805: 796: 786: 784: 776: 775: 773: 772: 762: 760: 754: 753: 750: 749: 742: 736: 726: 725: 723: 722: 716: 710: 704: 698: 692: 685: 682: 681: 675: 667: 666: 637: 630: 612: 588: 536: 535: 534: 533: 518: 512: 499: 483: 480: 462: 459: 350:Tapajós hermit 231: 230: 222: 221: 214: 203: 202: 196: 195: 188: 186: 182: 181: 174: 170: 169: 164: 160: 159: 154: 150: 149: 144: 137: 136: 131: 127: 126: 121: 117: 116: 111: 107: 106: 101: 97: 96: 83: 82: 69: 66: 65: 47: 44: 43: 38: 35: 34: 26: 25: 24:Little hermit 15: 13: 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237:little hermit 228: 223: 218: 212: 210: 204: 201: 200:Binomial name 197: 193: 192: 187: 184: 183: 180: 179: 175: 172: 171: 168: 165: 162: 161: 158: 155: 152: 151: 148: 145: 142: 139: 138: 135: 132: 129: 128: 125: 122: 119: 118: 115: 112: 109: 108: 105: 102: 99: 98: 93: 88: 84: 78: 72: 67: 61: 56: 55:Least Concern 45: 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 1177: 1146: 1137: 1128: 1120:P. bourcieri 1119: 1111:P. philippii 1110: 1102:P. koepckeae 1101: 1092: 1083: 1074: 1065: 1056: 1047: 1038: 1029: 1020: 1011: 1002: 993: 984: 975: 967:P. nattereri 966: 957: 948: 940:P. aethopyga 939: 931:P. rupurumii 930: 921: 909: 898:A. gounellei 897: 887: 875: 866: 854: 842: 833: 824: 812: 801:E. condamini 800: 791: 779: 767: 757: 743: 656: 647: 640: 621: 615: 604:. Retrieved 600: 591: 579:. Retrieved 565: 559: 553: 521: 503: 487: 440: 434: 415: 408: 377:hummingbirds 374: 365: 354:P. aethopyga 353: 341: 325: 307: 241: 240: 236: 234: 208: 206: 190: 189: 177: 140: 18: 1452:Phaethornis 1367:Neotropical 1302:iNaturalist 1202:Wikispecies 1066:P. hispidus 1048:P. eurynome 922:P. squlidus 911:Phaethornis 718:Subfamily: 714:Trochilidae 708:Apodiformes 581:12 November 455:trap-lining 404:supercilium 283:plantations 253:, northern 247:hummingbird 178:Phaethornis 167:Trochilidae 157:Apodiformes 73:Appendix II 1441:Categories 1419:Xeno-canto 1147:P. malaris 1075:P. yaruqui 1039:P. pretrei 1030:P. augusti 1012:P. stuarti 958:P. idaliae 876:T. ruckeri 834:G. hirsuta 825:G. dohrnii 768:R. naevius 606:2022-01-14 490:by Hilty, 482:References 426:Incubation 383:uppertail 381:ochraceous 360:, and the 342:P. idaliae 314:subspecies 291:rainforest 856:Threnetes 792:E. aquila 781:Eutoxeres 758:Ramphodon 688:Kingdom: 601:cites.org 442:Heliconia 393:rectrices 370:monotypic 251:Venezuela 185:Species: 147:Strisores 110:Kingdom: 104:Eukaryota 1406:Species+ 1346:22736557 1320:10216461 1245:22736557 1240:BirdLife 1229:BioLib: 1193:Q1271505 1187:Wikidata 1003:P. ruber 888:Anopetia 867:T. niger 843:G. aenea 712:Family: 696:Chordata 694:Phylum: 690:Animalia 358:Amazonia 316:of this 275:mangrove 267:Trinidad 259:Suriname 163:Family: 124:Chordata 120:Phylum: 114:Animalia 100:Domain: 60:IUCN 3.1 1372:lither2 1294:2476572 1281:lither2 1255:lither2 1217:Avibase 814:Glaucis 745:Species 706:Order: 700:Class: 461:Gallery 451:spiders 447:insects 389:hermits 385:coverts 318:species 310:hermits 301:on the 271:lowland 269:. This 245:) is a 219:, 1832) 173:Genus: 153:Order: 130:Class: 75: ( 58: ( 1398:975185 1359:472905 1333:555049 1084:P. guy 628:  528:  510:  494:  437:nectar 348:, the 346:Brazil 336:, the 255:Guyana 217:Lesson 1385:71791 1315:IRMNG 1276:eBird 1268:4FQ2C 1252:BOW: 1232:23905 734:Genus 653:(PDF) 400:malar 328:) of 287:scrub 141:Clade 77:CITES 71:CITES 1411:8598 1354:NCBI 1341:IUCN 1328:ITIS 1307:5621 1289:GBIF 702:Aves 626:ISBN 583:2021 566:2016 526:ISBN 508:ISBN 492:ISBN 477:Male 469:Male 449:and 428:and 422:nest 418:eggs 411:leks 402:and 397:buff 285:and 265:and 235:The 134:Aves 1263:CoL 661:UWI 570:doi 297:by 1443:: 1421:: 1408:: 1395:: 1382:: 1369:: 1356:: 1343:: 1330:: 1317:: 1304:: 1291:: 1278:: 1265:: 1242:: 1219:: 1204:: 1189:: 659:. 655:. 599:. 564:. 558:. 540:^ 457:. 372:. 305:. 281:, 277:, 261:, 257:, 143:: 1149:) 1140:) 1131:) 1122:) 1113:) 1104:) 1095:) 1086:) 1077:) 1068:) 1059:) 1050:) 1041:) 1032:) 1023:) 1014:) 1005:) 996:) 987:) 978:) 969:) 960:) 951:) 942:) 933:) 924:) 900:) 878:) 869:) 845:) 836:) 827:) 803:) 794:) 770:) 663:. 646:" 634:. 609:. 585:. 572:: 556:" 552:" 532:. 516:. 498:. 364:( 352:( 340:( 324:( 239:( 215:( 79:) 62:)

Index


Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
CITES
CITES
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Strisores
Apodiformes
Trochilidae
Phaethornis
Binomial name
Lesson

hummingbird
Venezuela
Guyana
Suriname
French Guiana
Trinidad
lowland
mangrove
secondary forest
plantations
scrub

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