170:
138:
After
Taigong's son Liu Bang became emperor, Liu Bang continued to visit his father once a week. However, upon hearing from an advisor that it was no longer appropriate for Taigong to "receive" his son, as Taigong was technically one of his subjects, Taigong began to greet his son in deprecatory
135:. His personal name is not known. Some historical sources says his name is Liu Zhijia (Chinese:劉執嘉), although this name is likely chosen after Liu Bang became Emperor. He likely came from a humble, rural background.
914:
143:
on 4 July 201 BCE, a year after Liu Bang declared himself emperor in
February 202 BCE. The title nominally elevated Liu's status in court protocol as to remain consistent with Confucian norms of
878:
910:
169:
139:
fashion, honoring the latter's status as emperor. Upon learning the reason behind his father's actions, Liu Bang honored
Taigong with the title
569:
894:
866:
862:
854:
578:
858:
850:
933:
488:
112:
100:
943:
890:
482:
562:
842:
465:
day of the 7th month of the 10th year of Liu Bang's reign (including his tenure as King of Han), per vol.12 of
450:
day of the 5th month of the 6th year of Liu Bang's reign (including his tenure as King of Han), per vol.11 of
834:
618:
131:
Not much is recorded about
Taigong historically. He was born and likely lived his early life in present-day
938:
906:
902:
898:
886:
882:
874:
838:
754:
623:
870:
846:
830:
555:
794:
784:
774:
764:
665:
603:
241:
132:
120:
74:
30:
422:
5th month of the 10th year of Liu Bang's reign (including his tenure as King of Han), per vol.12 of
819:
809:
804:
789:
759:
675:
660:
655:
645:
635:
504:
493:
799:
630:
608:
539:
779:
769:
670:
650:
640:
264:
78:
63:
159:
731:
524:
477:
140:
927:
613:
151:
46:
723:
144:
746:
698:
595:
587:
499:
426:. This corresponds to 30 May to 27 Jun 197 BC in the proleptic Julian calendar.
547:
736:
708:
680:
220:
70:
814:
719:
174:
163:
168:
158:
June 197 BC. On 9 August 197 BC, he was entombed in present-day
551:
202:, "Old woman Liu"), posthumously honored as Empress Zhaoling (
745:
718:
696:
594:
173:The "Tomb of the Grand Emperor of Han" (漢太上皇陵), in
86:
62:
52:
37:
23:
18:
563:
268:
256:
245:
233:
224:
212:
203:
197:
191:
8:
570:
556:
548:
509:
435:This name is found in part 1 of vol.71 of
284:
15:
150:Taigong died at a palace in the city of
415:
289:
374:
371:
361:
349:
339:
335:
323:
320:
310:
297:
293:
7:
14:
255:Retired Empress, of the Li clan (
489:Records of the Grand Historian
116:
104:
1:
879:5 Dynasties & 10 Kingdoms
155:
41:
579:Emperors of the Han dynasty
960:
828:
687:
585:
531:
522:
517:
512:
355:
337:
329:
304:
291:
269:
257:
246:
234:
229:; 260–193 BC), second son
225:
213:
204:
198:
196:), also known as Liu Ao (
192:
525:Retired Emperor of China
372:Liu Taigong (282–197 BC)
273:; d. 179 BC), fourth son
261:), formerly a concubine
250:; 256–195 BC), third son
123:(Emperor Gaozu of Han).
217:; b. 262 BC), first son
267:, Prince Yuan of Chu (
211:Liu Bo, Prince Wu'ai (
178:
934:3rd-century BC births
223:, Prince Qing of Wu (
172:
119:), was the father of
44:June 197 BC (aged 85)
944:Emperor Gaozu of Han
785:Marquess of Beixiang
186:Consorts and Issue:
133:Feng County, Jiangsu
31:Feng County, Jiangsu
540:Emperor Hui of Jin
536:Title next held by
179:
29:Feng (present-day
921:
920:
546:
545:
406:
405:
232:Empress Zhao'ai (
107:), personal name
94:
93:
951:
691:
572:
565:
558:
549:
529:201 BC – 197 BC
513:Honorary titles
510:
469:
460:
454:
445:
439:
437:New Book of Tang
433:
427:
420:
285:
272:
271:
260:
259:
249:
248:
237:
236:
228:
227:
216:
215:
207:
206:
201:
200:
195:
194:
160:Lintong District
157:
118:
106:
43:
16:
959:
958:
954:
953:
952:
950:
949:
948:
924:
923:
922:
917:
824:
741:
714:
692:
689:
685:
590:
581:
576:
537:
528:
483:volumes 9 to 12
473:
472:
461:
457:
446:
442:
434:
430:
421:
417:
412:
407:
282:
244:, Emperor Gao (
184:
129:
82:Empress Zhao'ai
81:
77:
73:
69:
57:
45:
28:
12:
11:
5:
957:
955:
947:
946:
941:
936:
926:
925:
919:
918:
829:
826:
825:
823:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
751:
749:
743:
742:
740:
739:
734:
728:
726:
716:
715:
713:
712:
704:
702:
694:
693:
688:
686:
684:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
627:
626:
621:
611:
606:
600:
598:
592:
591:
586:
583:
582:
577:
575:
574:
567:
560:
552:
544:
543:
535:
530:
521:
515:
514:
508:
507:
496:
485:
478:Zizhi Tongjian
471:
470:
467:Zizhi Tongjian
455:
452:Zizhi Tongjian
440:
428:
424:Zizhi Tongjian
414:
413:
411:
408:
404:
403:
401:
399:
397:
395:
393:
391:
389:
387:
385:
383:
380:
379:
376:
375:
373:
370:
367:
366:
363:
362:
360:
357:
356:
354:
351:
350:
348:
345:
344:
341:
340:
338:
336:
334:
331:
330:
328:
325:
324:
322:
319:
316:
315:
312:
311:
309:
306:
305:
303:
300:
299:
296:
294:
292:
290:
288:
283:
281:
278:
277:
276:
275:
274:
253:
252:
251:
239:
230:
218:
183:
180:
141:Taishang Huang
128:
125:
92:
91:
88:
84:
83:
66:
60:
59:
54:
50:
49:
39:
35:
34:
25:
21:
20:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
956:
945:
942:
940:
939:197 BC deaths
937:
935:
932:
931:
929:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
896:
892:
888:
884:
880:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
832:
827:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
752:
750:
748:
744:
738:
735:
733:
730:
729:
727:
725:
721:
717:
710:
706:
705:
703:
700:
695:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
625:
622:
620:
617:
616:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
601:
599:
597:
593:
589:
584:
580:
573:
568:
566:
561:
559:
554:
553:
550:
542:
541:
534:
527:
526:
520:
516:
511:
506:
502:
501:
497:
495:
491:
490:
486:
484:
480:
479:
475:
474:
468:
464:
459:
456:
453:
449:
444:
441:
438:
432:
429:
425:
419:
416:
409:
402:
400:
398:
396:
394:
392:
390:
388:
386:
384:
382:
381:
378:
377:
369:
368:
365:
364:
359:
358:
353:
352:
347:
346:
343:
342:
333:
332:
327:
326:
318:
317:
314:
313:
308:
307:
302:
301:
295:
287:
286:
279:
266:
263:
262:
254:
243:
240:
231:
222:
219:
210:
209:
190:Wang Hanshi (
189:
188:
187:
181:
176:
171:
167:
165:
161:
153:
148:
146:
142:
136:
134:
126:
124:
122:
114:
110:
102:
98:
89:
85:
80:
76:
75:Emperor Gaozu
72:
67:
65:
61:
55:
51:
48:
40:
36:
32:
26:
22:
17:
867:N. Dynasties
863:S. Dynasties
538:
532:
523:
518:
498:
487:
476:
466:
462:
458:
451:
447:
443:
436:
431:
423:
418:
185:
149:
145:filial piety
137:
130:
108:
96:
95:
859:16 Kingdoms
747:Eastern Han
699:Xin dynasty
596:Western Han
588:Han dynasty
500:Book of Han
97:Liu Taigong
56:Wang Hanshi
19:Liu Taigong
928:Categories
851:3 Kingdoms
614:Empress Lü
410:References
737:Liu Penzi
709:Wang Mang
519:New title
505:volume 36
177:, Shaanxi
127:Biography
815:Liu Bian
619:Qianshao
494:volume 8
298:Liu Qing
280:Ancestry
265:Liu Jiao
242:Liu Bang
121:Liu Bang
109:Liu Tuan
79:Liu Jiao
755:Guangwu
732:Gengshi
624:Houshao
321:Liu Ren
258:太上皇后 李氏
152:Yueyang
113:Chinese
101:Chinese
90:Liu Ren
58:Lady Li
47:Yueyang
891:W. Xia
724:Chimei
651:Liu He
533:Vacant
463:guimao
448:bingwu
270:楚元王 劉交
247:高皇帝 劉邦
226:吳頃王 劉喜
221:Liu Xi
214:武哀王 劉伯
182:Family
115::
103::
87:Father
71:Liu Xi
68:Liu Bo
53:Spouse
27:282 BC
835:Shang
795:Chong
775:Shang
765:Zhang
720:Lülin
666:Cheng
604:Gaozu
175:Xi'an
164:Xi'an
64:Issue
907:Qing
903:Ming
899:Yuan
887:Song
883:Liao
875:Tang
839:Zhou
820:Xian
810:Ling
805:Huan
790:Shun
760:Ming
722:and
681:Ruzi
676:Ping
661:Yuan
656:Xuan
646:Zhao
636:Jing
235:昭哀皇后
205:昭靈皇后
38:Died
24:Born
915:PRC
911:ROC
895:Jīn
871:Sui
855:Jìn
847:Han
843:Qin
831:Xia
800:Zhi
631:Wen
609:Hui
193:王含始
154:in
105:劉太公
930::
913:/
909:→
905:→
901:→
897:→
893:/
889:/
885:/
881:→
877:→
873:→
869:→
865:/
861:→
857:/
853:→
849:→
845:→
841:→
837:→
833:→
780:An
770:He
671:Ai
641:Wu
503:,
492:,
481:,
208:)
199:劉媪
166:.
162:,
156:c.
147:.
117:劉煓
42:c.
711:)
707:(
701:)
697:(
690:漢
571:e
564:t
557:v
238:)
111:(
99:(
33:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.