31:
483:
in June 1917. The seimas discussed post-war political future of
Lithuania. Noreika and others from the Party of National Progress promoted the vision of full independence for Lithuanian (as opposed to autonomy within Russia). However, the seimas broke down due to disagreements. In November 1917,
471:. He was a member of a committee tasked with issues of education (publishing of textbooks, establishing libraries, organizing lectures, etc.). He was also politically active. He was a co-founder and later chairman of the
570:
After leaving the government, Noreika started a private attorney practice and continued to be involved in public life. In summer 1920, he was elected to the city council of Kaunas. In 1921, together with
287:(1926). He was party's chairman from December 1926 to August 1927 and from February 1928 to his death in May 1928. He was shot and killed after a quarrel broke out while playing cards.
331:
201:
464:
444:
240:
955:
950:
800:
945:
734:
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and became a full student after passing gymnasium graduation exams in 1912. He completed his law courses in 1915, but finished the final exams only in 1917.
930:
258:
in
November 1918. He left government service in 1920, but continued to be actively involved with the Party of National Progress which merged to form the
642:
Noreika was shot five times by artillery captain
Vladimiras OkuliÄ-Kazarinas at 4 a.m. on 29 May 1928. They played cards at Merkurijus club on
960:
874:
773:
587:
935:
898:
852:
708:
519:. In February 1919, he became chairman of council's committee on general laws concerning internal affairs, security, justice, education.
646:
and had a quarrel. Noreika died in hospital at 6 p.m. the following day. OkuliÄ-Kazarinas was sentenced to three years in prison.
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632:
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543:
538:. On 12 March 1919, Noreika became the Minister of Justice in the third government formed by the Prime Minister
440:
375:
76:
433:
428:
527:
572:
639:). He held the post until 4 August 1927, and then again from 1 February 1928 to his death on 30 May 1928.
636:
324:
197:
547:
523:
80:
626:
609:
276:
391:
235:
Noreika studied to become a
Catholic priest, but lack of calling made him switch to studies of law at
925:
920:
516:
508:
367:
255:
228:(19 August 1884 ā 30 May 1928) was a Lithuanian attorney, activist, and politician. He served as the
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396:
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583:
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404:
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In 1907, Noreika published his first articles in the
Lithuanian press. In 1911, together with
343:
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132:
72:
621:
812:
480:
248:
614:
319:. After completing primary school in AlsÄdžiai in 1897, he enrolled at the progymnasium in
281:
409:
534:, this government lasted just a month and a half. The Lithuanian government evacuated to
316:
501:
Noreika returned to the German-occupied
Lithuania in March 1918. He worked as editor of
503:
479:, Noreika became secretary of the Council of the Lithuanian Nation which organized the
355:
143:
703:(in Lithuanian). Vilnius: Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidybos centras. pp. 290ā293.
914:
551:
92:
893:(in Lithuanian). Vol. VI. Vilnius: Lietuvos nacionalinis muziejus. p. 16.
530:. Noreika became the vice-minister of finance. However, due to the outbreak of the
768:
371:
339:
306:
192:
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824:
750:
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until 15 June 1920. He was a member of a commission tasked with drafting the
243:
to provide aid to
Lithuanian war refugees and was politically active in the
163:
816:
447:
in Saint
Petersburg (1916ā1918) and the responsible editor of the Catholic
30:
701:
Lietuvos
Respublikos 1918ā1940 m. vyriausybių ministrų biografinis žodynas
693:
699:. In TamoŔaitis, Mindaugas; Bitautas, Algis; Svarauskas, Artūras (eds.).
468:
463:
During World War I, Noreika was a member of the central committee of the
300:
Noreika was born on 19 August 1884 to a
Lithuanian family of peasants in
586:. In 1922, he became one of the co-founders and first treasurer of the
347:
320:
323:. As it was common for Lithuanian men at the time, he enrolled at the
535:
426:, Noreika became its deputy editor (1914ā1915). He was the editor of
422:
402:, but only four issues appeared. He was a permanent correspondent of
264:
262:
in 1924. He was editor of many of the party's periodicals, including
159:
631:(1928). He was elected chairman of the Nationalist Union after the
603:
270:
542:. He continued to serve as the minister under Prime Ministers
330:
As a promising student, he was sent to study theology at the
845:
Mažoji konstituanta: Lietuvos taryba atkuriant valstybingumÄ
878:(in Lithuanian). Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidybos centras.
582:, he translated and published a book on modern history by
777:(in Lithuanian). Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidybos centras
511:
in formulating of the political ideology of the proposed
847:(in Lithuanian). Justitia. pp. 275, 336, 342, 416.
620:(1926) as well as a co-founder of the publishing house
593:
He continued to be involved with the activities of the
254:
After his return to Lithuania, he was coopted into the
232:
under three prime ministers in March 1919 ā June 1920.
354:
in 1909. At first, he attended the university as an
346:. He briefly worked as a primary school teacher in
332:
Saint Petersburg Roman Catholic Theological Academy
211:
202:
Saint Petersburg Roman Catholic Theological Academy
191:
177:
169:
149:
119:
114:
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86:
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601:in 1924. He was editor of the party's periodicals
465:Lithuanian Society for the Relief of War Sufferers
445:Lithuanian Society for the Relief of War Sufferers
241:Lithuanian Society for the Relief of War Sufferers
801:"PolitinÄ lietuvių veikla Rusijoje 1917 metais"
515:. On 27 November 1918, he was coopted into the
412:. He wrote mainly about the proceedings of the
870:"Lietuvių tautininkų ir respublikonų sÄ
junga"
8:
635:(he replaced Antanas Smetona who became the
558:and chairman of the commission drafting the
767:TamaŔauskas, Kazimieras (3 January 2024) .
29:
18:
891:Lietuvos kariuomenÄs karininkai 1918ā1953
239:. During World War I, he worked with the
956:Saint Petersburg State University alumni
951:Lithuanian Nationalist Union politicians
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350:before enrolling at the Law Faculty of
868:TamoŔaitis, Mindaugas (27 May 2019) .
588:Lithuanian Catholic Academy of Science
247:. He was one of the organizers of the
62:12 March 1919 ā 15 June 1920
7:
486:Supreme Lithuanian Council in Russia
946:Members of the Council of Lithuania
14:
931:Ministers of justice of Lithuania
556:Constituent Assembly of Lithuania
334:. After three years, he received
16:Lithuanian politician (1884ā1928)
875:VisuotinÄ lietuvių enciklopedija
799:GrigaraviÄius, Algirdas (2013).
774:VisuotinÄ lietuvių enciklopedija
733:GrigaraviÄius, Algirdas (2000).
484:Noreika became secretary of the
843:Maksimaitis, Mindaugas (2011).
961:Deaths by firearm in Lithuania
1:
889:KulnytÄ, BirutÄ, ed. (2006).
327:which he completed in 1905.
936:Lithuanian newspaper editors
599:Lithuanian Nationalist Union
260:Lithuanian Nationalist Union
186:Lithuanian Nationalist Union
352:Saint Petersburg University
237:Saint Petersburg University
206:Saint Petersburg University
977:
595:Party of National Progress
473:Party of National Progress
245:Party of National Progress
215:Attorney, newspaper editor
182:Party of National Progress
633:December 1926 coup d'Ć©tat
597:which merged to form the
560:Constitution of Lithuania
219:
110:
55:
44:
28:
692:Bitautas, Algis (2016).
467:in Saint Petersburg and
416:. When Smetona departed
338:in theology but was not
296:Early life and education
170:Cause of death
528:government of Lithuania
342:as he did not feel the
817:10.7220/2335-8769.60.2
637:President of Lithuania
325:Kaunas Priest Seminary
198:Kaunas Priest Seminary
573:Juozas Pajaujis-Javis
548:Ernestas Galvanauskas
532:LithuanianāSoviet War
524:Augustinas Voldemaras
522:On 11 November 1918,
492:Independent Lithuania
81:Ernestas Galvanauskas
517:Council of Lithuania
513:Kingdom of Lithuania
509:Council of Lithuania
256:Council of Lithuania
584:Wincenty Zakrzewski
544:Mykolas SleževiÄius
497:Minister of Justice
477:February Revolution
450:Ateities spinduliai
230:Minister of Justice
77:Mykolas SleževiÄius
50:Minister of Justice
941:Lithuanian lawyers
735:"Trys viltininkai"
313:ŽemaiÄių Kalvarija
900:978-9955-415-67-1
854:978-9955-616-65-8
811:: 29ā30, 69, 72.
807:(in Lithuanian).
741:(in Lithuanian).
710:978-5-420-01778-4
566:Nationalist Union
540:Pranas Dovydaitis
526:formed the first
507:and assisted the
368:Juozas BalÄikonis
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769:"Liudas Noreika"
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694:"Noreika Liudas"
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481:Petrograd Seimas
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420:and established
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376:PranciÅ”kus BÅ«Äys
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410:Antanas Smetona
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340:ordained priest
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251:in June 1917.
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739:Kultūros barai
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504:Lietuvos aidas
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439:published by
380:Adolfas VÄgÄlÄ
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362:Russian Empire
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226:Liudas Noreika
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68:Prime Minister
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268:(1914ā1915),
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779:. Retrieved
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475:. After the
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448:
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329:
299:
275:
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155:(1928-05-30)
100:Succeeded by
57:
36:
926:1928 deaths
921:1884 births
625: [
613: [
607:(1920) and
576: [
453: [
432: [
395: [
383: [
372:Liudas Gira
305: [
280: [
274:(1920) and
153:30 May 1928
136: [
88:Preceded by
35:Noreika in
915:Categories
650:References
414:State Duma
212:Occupation
193:Alma mater
126:1884-08-19
825:1392-0588
751:0134-3106
745:: 74ā76.
317:AlsÄdžiai
291:Biography
164:Lithuania
58:In office
781:19 March
610:Lietuvis
554:for the
469:Voronezh
443:and the
302:PasruojÄ
277:Lietuvis
173:Shooting
133:PasruojÄ
622:Pažanga
348:Linkuva
344:calling
321:Palanga
897:
851:
823:
749:
707:
536:Kaunas
423:Vairas
418:Viltis
405:Viltis
392:Balsas
265:Vairas
160:Kaunas
39:(1921)
697:(PDF)
629:]
617:]
604:Tauta
580:]
457:]
436:]
399:]
387:]
311:near
309:]
284:]
271:Tauta
140:]
895:ISBN
849:ISBN
821:ISSN
783:2024
747:ISSN
705:ISBN
546:and
315:and
150:Died
120:Born
813:doi
917::
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827:.
815::
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128:)
124:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.