50:
1141:
and 140,000 acres (57,000 ha) are unproductive moorland and heathland. The soil is in general fertile and productive; the Beauce is the main wheat-growing region, oats are widely cultivated and rye is also grown. Other crops include fruit, asparagus, saffron and herbs. Vines are cultivated and wine produced, and the area is noted for its fruit preservation. Bee-keeping also takes place and honey is produced. Loiret has little industrial development, and commerce is centred about the sale of corn, timber, cattle, chestnuts, cider, honey, flour, fruits, fish, salt, saffron and wool. The only minerals extracted are stone, limestone, marl and clay.
1388:
1374:
81:
71:
1360:
96:
1416:
1015:
1906:
1402:
1140:
Of the 1,669,332 acres (675,555 ha) of land in the department, 975,000 acres (395,000 ha) are arable, 100,000 acres (40,000 ha) are vines, 60,000 acres (24,000 ha) are pasture, 280,000 acres (110,000 ha) are forested, 16,000 acres (6,500 ha) are plantations and orchards
592:
The department has a total area of 6,757 km (2,609 sq mi) and is 119 km (74 mi) from west to east and 77 km (48 mi) from north to south. Large parts of the land are used for agriculture, and these are separated by low wooded hills and some forested areas. The
419:, which is about 110 km (68 mi) southwest of Paris. As well as being the regional prefecture, it is a historic city on the banks of the Loire. It has a large central area with many historic buildings and mansions.
1485:
49:
1156:
197:
2635:
577:, after which the department is named, is 12 km (7 mi) long and joins the Loire southwest of Orléans. Its source is at Orléans-la-Source, and its mouth at
1894:
459:. The new departments were to be uniformly administered and approximately equal to one another in size and population. It was created from the former province of
2630:
109:
1444:
308:
240:
2625:
456:
1353:
was built in the Gothic style between 1278 and 1329, destroyed by
Protestant forces in 1568, and rebuilt between the 17th and 19th centuries.
1737:
1654:
1574:
1373:
1887:
203:
1387:
644:
and is an area of heathland and marshland, interspersed by hills where vines are grown. The eastern part of the department is known as
80:
1710:
1630:
1439:
332:
634:
614:
1434:
320:
648:
and was part of a province of that name. Until the beginning of the 21st century, it used to be renowned for the production of
597:, an undulating plateau with some of France's best agricultural land. This area was popular with the French aristocracy in the
470:
times as attested by numerous archaeological sites in the department. The Celts were here, bringing crafts and trades, and the
1872:
70:
1880:
1150:
1379:
630:
626:
1288:
1278:
1259:
1240:
1221:
1202:
1183:
285:
1359:
1301:
The department benefits from its proximity to Paris to which it has good transport links. Orléans does not yet have a
1212:
1193:
2311:
1269:
1056:, the prefecture. As of 2019, there are 6 communes with more than 15,000 inhabitants, all of which are part of the
610:
578:
95:
2594:
549:
in the southeast, flows northwestwards to
Orleans where it turns to flow south west, leaving the department near
303:
2323:
2281:
428:
173:
1463:
1945:
1784:
1114:
652:, but the crop could not be mechanised, and production dwindled as the cost of production became too high.
573:. The Loire and these canals formed important trading routes before the arrival of the railways. The river
1975:
1314:
546:
2461:
2005:
1969:
1918:
1910:
412:
394:
293:
264:
161:
54:
40:
2341:
2317:
1393:
622:
554:
531:
483:
1415:
2269:
1365:
1350:
420:
274:
1027:
2501:
2449:
2437:
2167:
1999:
1342:
1094:
507:
398:
154:
2059:
1860:
1245:
2561:
2401:
2257:
2251:
2233:
2179:
1529:
1322:
1104:
346:
French Land
Register data, which exclude estuaries and lakes, ponds and glaciers larger than 1 km
327:
20:
618:
408:, which is contained wholly within the department. In 2019, Loiret had a population of 680,434.
2479:
2407:
2353:
2161:
2029:
2023:
1733:
1727:
1706:
1702:
1695:
1677:
1650:
1626:
1570:
1188:
452:
401:
315:
149:
2419:
2203:
2191:
1566:
1310:
1207:
358:
2620:
2413:
2137:
1957:
1771:
1421:
602:
562:
389:
2053:
1816:
1401:
486:. Around 451, the Huns invaded the region but were repelled before reaching Cenabum. The
2473:
2395:
2383:
2377:
2347:
2305:
2221:
2209:
2149:
1504:
1264:
1250:
1231:
1226:
1084:
594:
586:
574:
558:
519:
405:
2614:
2527:
2491:
2299:
2113:
1306:
1283:
1124:
1595:
1559:
541:
The department consists of mostly flat low-lying land through which flows the river
2485:
2443:
2371:
2173:
2095:
2041:
1951:
535:
511:
471:
467:
2101:
1023:
460:
2239:
2185:
2047:
1346:
645:
598:
495:
475:
1481:
494:
reigned in the area. A time of peace and prosperity ensued during the reign of
2538:
2516:
2510:
2131:
2035:
1963:
1074:
1057:
1053:
606:
440:
436:
416:
184:
166:
58:
1799:"Assemblée nationale ~ Les députés, le vote de la loi, le Parlement français"
124:
111:
2335:
1407:
593:
northwestern part of the department is in the wheat-growing region known as
570:
550:
432:
424:
255:
180:
2431:
2275:
2215:
1499:
527:
2425:
2389:
2329:
2263:
2155:
2083:
2071:
2017:
1330:
1318:
491:
451:
Loiret is one of the original 83 departments that was created during the
2544:
2467:
2245:
2125:
1993:
1326:
853:
678:
649:
641:
515:
479:
1798:
1482:"Téléchargement du fichier d'ensemble des populations légales en 2021"
1022:
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
2365:
2359:
2227:
2065:
2011:
1939:
1864:
487:
281:
260:
2572:
2455:
2143:
2077:
1933:
1753:
582:
566:
542:
523:
1468:
data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises
2293:
2287:
2119:
2107:
2089:
1987:
1981:
1876:
1927:
1844:
1464:"Répertoire national des élus: les conseillers départementaux"
1302:
1008:
640:
The part of the department south of the Loire is known as the
367:
1682:. Mittal Publications. 1992. p. 612. GGKEY:RC6C27C4NE1.
848:
673:
376:
404:
of north-central France. It takes its name from the river
1852:
1486:
The
National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
1305:
but is connected to Paris via fast express trains. The
463:
which was too large to continue in its previous form.
557:
connects the Loire at Orléans to a junction with the
423:, dating back to the 13th century, was rebuilt after
364:
1625:. George Philip and Son, Ltd. 1973. pp. 42–43.
373:
361:
2586:
2553:
2500:
1917:
370:
326:
314:
302:
292:
271:
254:
246:
236:
228:
223:
215:
210:
195:
190:
172:
160:
148:
140:
31:
1694:
1558:
1772:"Évolution et structure de la population en 2016"
510:. To the north of Loiret lie the departments of
585:, a right-bank tributary of the Loire, and the
506:Loiret is one of six departments in the region
1544:Citizens: A Chronicle of the French Revolution
478:. They built roads and founded cities such as
1888:
1672:
1670:
1668:
1666:
8:
660:
26:Department of France in Centre-Val de Loire
2636:States and territories established in 1790
1895:
1881:
1873:
1697:Chateaux-forts et fortifications en France
659:
581:. Other rivers in the department, are the
482:, on the site of present-day Orléans, and
28:
1617:
1615:
1613:
1525:
1523:
1163:Current National Assembly Representatives
16:Department in Centre-Val de Loire, France
1590:
1588:
1586:
1445:Arrondissements of the Loiret department
1166:
1062:
545:. This river enters the department near
1565:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp.
1455:
1355:
301:
291:
253:
222:
209:
189:
159:
139:
104:
92:
64:
46:
1732:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 469.
23:, a department in east-central France.
1679:Comprehensive Dictionary of the World
1157:president of the Departmental Council
427:destroyed it in 1568. Loiret has two
388:
325:
313:
270:
245:
235:
227:
219:6,775 km (2,616 sq mi)
214:
198:President of the Departmental Council
194:
171:
147:
7:
1785:Unité urbaine 2020 d'Orléans (45701)
1726:Toussaint-Samat, Maguelonne (2009).
605:period, and there are many historic
1530:Populations légales 2019: 45 Loiret
455:on March 4, 1790, by order of the
2631:Departments of Centre-Val de Loire
2577:(collectivity with special status)
2566:(collectivity with special status)
1647:Loire Nivernais Waterways Guide 02
14:
1440:Communes of the Loiret department
1159:is Marc Gaudet, elected in 2017.
466:The Loire Valley was occupied in
1904:
1435:Cantons of the Loiret department
1414:
1400:
1386:
1372:
1358:
1013:
357:
94:
79:
69:
48:
439:. It is famous for its several
1151:Departmental Council of Loiret
1:
2626:1790 establishments in France
1701:. Paris: Flammarion. p.
1596:"The Centre region of France"
1317:links Paris with Orléans and
1309:links Paris with Orléans and
1052:The most populous commune is
457:National Constituent Assembly
341:
1853:Departmental Council website
1623:Philips' Modern School Atlas
609:in the department including
589:which flows into the Loing.
474:occupied the area after the
100:Location of Loiret in France
1649:. Editions Du Breil. 2010.
635:Château de Trousse-Barrière
2652:
2532:(territorial collectivity)
2521:(territorial collectivity)
1380:Château de Sully-sur-Loire
1325:links Paris with Orléans,
1148:
664:
631:Château de Sully-sur-Loire
627:Château de Meung-sur-Loire
579:Saint-Hilaire-Saint-Mesmin
18:
2595:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
1823:. Encyclopædia Britannica
1505:Dictionary.com Unabridged
1351:Cathedral of Sainte-Croix
1279:Loiret's 6th constituency
1260:Loiret's 5th constituency
1241:Loiret's 4th constituency
1222:Loiret's 3rd constituency
1203:Loiret's 2nd constituency
1184:Loiret's 1st constituency
1169:
1040:
1006:
691:—
338:
105:
93:
65:
47:
38:
1817:"Sainte-Croix Cathedral"
1557:Haine, W. Scott (2000).
1470:(in French). 4 May 2022.
1213:La République En Marche!
1194:La République En Marche!
19:Not to be confused with
2599:(Overseas collectivity)
1946:Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
1821:Encyclopædia Britannica
1345:and is associated with
1270:La République En Marche
1115:Saint-Jean-de-la-Ruelle
250:100/km (260/sq mi)
1797:Nationale, Assemblée.
1754:"Historique du Loiret"
1542:Schama, Simon (1989).
490:reached the Loire and
2462:Territoire de Belfort
1911:Departments of France
1693:Mesqui, Jean (1997).
1561:The History of France
1341:Orléans is a popular
661:Historical population
615:Château de Bellegarde
273: • Summer (
2312:Pyrénées-Atlantiques
611:Château d'Augerville
247: • Density
41:Department of France
2324:Pyrénées-Orientales
1803:Assemblée nationale
1488:. 28 December 2023.
1343:tourist destination
1095:Saint-Jean-de-Braye
662:
547:Châtillon-sur-Loire
526:, to the southeast
522:, to the east lies
508:Centre-Val de Loire
399:Centre-Val de Loire
155:Centre-Val de Loire
121: /
2252:Meurthe-et-Moselle
1845:Prefecture website
1598:. About-France.com
1546:. New York: Knopf.
1323:Route nationale 20
1105:Fleury-les-Aubrais
1069:Population (2019)
623:Château du Hallier
565:in the village of
534:, and to the west
484:Sceaux-du-Gâtinais
229: • Total
216: • Total
21:Loire (department)
2608:
2607:
2601:
2579:
2568:
2534:
2523:
2480:Seine-Saint-Denis
2024:Charente-Maritime
1739:978-1-4443-0514-2
1729:A History of Food
1656:978-2-913120-00-6
1576:978-0-313-30328-9
1366:Orléans Cathedral
1294:
1293:
1133:
1132:
1045:
1044:
1035:
1034:
1002:
1001:
838:
837:
453:French Revolution
425:Protestant forces
421:Orléans Cathedral
350:
349:
294:Department number
237: • Rank
2643:
2597:
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2519:
2192:Loire-Atlantique
2000:Bouches-du-Rhône
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1674:
1661:
1660:
1643:
1637:
1636:
1619:
1608:
1607:
1605:
1603:
1592:
1581:
1580:
1564:
1554:
1548:
1547:
1539:
1533:
1527:
1518:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1496:
1490:
1489:
1478:
1472:
1471:
1460:
1418:
1404:
1390:
1376:
1362:
1311:Clermont-Ferrand
1208:Caroline Janvier
1167:
1063:
1017:
1016:
1009:
855:
850:
842:
841:
680:
675:
667:
666:
663:
392:
387:
383:
382:
379:
378:
375:
372:
369:
366:
363:
345:
278:
136:
135:
133:
132:
131:
126:
125:47.917°N 2.167°E
122:
119:
118:
117:
114:
98:
83:
73:
52:
29:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2641:
2640:
2611:
2610:
2609:
2604:
2582:
2549:
2496:
2414:Tarn-et-Garonne
2318:Hautes-Pyrénées
2138:Ille-et-Vilaine
1958:Alpes-Maritimes
1913:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1867:
1855:
1847:
1841:
1836:
1826:
1824:
1815:
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1810:
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1431:
1424:
1422:Meung-sur-Loire
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1394:Yèvre-le-Châtel
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1048:Principal towns
1036:
1031:
1018:
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658:
619:Château de Gien
603:the Renaissance
563:Canal de Briare
555:Canal d'Orléans
530:, to the south
504:
449:
390:[lwaʁɛ]
385:
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356:
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304:Arrondissements
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183:
129:
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89:
88:
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61:
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34:
27:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2639:
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2474:Hauts-de-Seine
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2440:
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2428:
2422:
2416:
2410:
2404:
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2392:
2386:
2384:Seine-et-Marne
2380:
2378:Seine-Maritime
2374:
2368:
2362:
2356:
2354:Saône-et-Loire
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2344:
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2314:
2308:
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2290:
2284:
2278:
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2260:
2254:
2248:
2242:
2236:
2230:
2224:
2222:Maine-et-Loire
2218:
2212:
2210:Lot-et-Garonne
2206:
2200:
2194:
2188:
2182:
2176:
2170:
2164:
2158:
2152:
2150:Indre-et-Loire
2146:
2140:
2134:
2128:
2122:
2116:
2110:
2104:
2098:
2092:
2086:
2080:
2074:
2068:
2062:
2056:
2050:
2044:
2038:
2032:
2026:
2020:
2014:
2008:
2002:
1996:
1990:
1984:
1978:
1972:
1966:
1960:
1954:
1948:
1942:
1936:
1930:
1923:
1921:
1915:
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130:47.917; 2.167
106:Coordinates:
97:
82:
72:
60:
56:
51:
42:
37:
30:
22:
2598:
2576:
2565:
2531:
2520:
2486:Val-de-Marne
2444:Haute-Vienne
2372:Haute-Savoie
2197:
2174:Loir-et-Cher
2096:Eure-et-Loir
2042:Corse-du-Sud
1952:Hautes-Alpes
1919:Metropolitan
1868:(in English)
1825:. Retrieved
1820:
1811:
1802:
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1780:
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1748:
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1721:
1696:
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1600:. Retrieved
1560:
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1537:
1510:. Retrieved
1503:
1494:
1476:
1467:
1458:
1340:
1300:
1170:Constituency
1154:
1139:
1060:of Orléans:
1051:
639:
591:
540:
536:Loir-et-Cher
512:Eure-et-Loir
505:
468:Palaeolithic
465:
450:
410:
352:
351:
340:
178:
85:Coat of arms
57:building in
2396:Deux-Sèvres
2348:Haute-Saône
2306:Puy-de-Dôme
2240:Haute-Marne
2186:Haute-Loire
2048:Haute-Corse
1856:(in French)
1848:(in French)
1347:Joan of Arc
1333:and Spain.
1024:Phabricator
599:Middle Ages
496:Charlemagne
476:Gallic Wars
128: /
2615:Categories
2517:Martinique
2511:Guadeloupe
2492:Val-d'Oise
1827:17 October
1512:23 October
1451:References
1321:, and the
1149:See also:
656:Demography
437:Pithiviers
413:prefecture
395:department
224:Population
191:Government
185:Pithiviers
162:Prefecture
55:Prefecture
2340:69D
2336:Haut-Rhin
2102:Finistère
2054:Côte-d'Or
1408:Beaugency
1297:Transport
571:Montargis
551:Beaugency
502:Geography
461:Orléanais
433:Montargis
256:Time zone
181:Montargis
2502:Overseas
2490:95
2484:94
2478:93
2472:92
2466:91
2460:90
2454:89
2448:88
2442:87
2436:86
2430:85
2426:Vaucluse
2424:84
2418:83
2412:82
2406:81
2400:80
2394:79
2390:Yvelines
2388:78
2382:77
2376:76
2370:74
2364:73
2358:72
2352:71
2346:70
2334:68
2330:Bas-Rhin
2328:67
2322:66
2316:65
2310:64
2304:63
2298:62
2292:61
2286:60
2280:59
2274:58
2268:57
2264:Morbihan
2262:56
2256:55
2250:54
2244:53
2238:52
2232:51
2226:50
2220:49
2214:48
2208:47
2202:46
2196:45
2190:44
2184:43
2178:42
2172:41
2166:40
2160:39
2154:38
2148:37
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2136:35
2130:34
2124:33
2118:32
2112:31
2106:30
2100:29
2094:28
2088:27
2082:26
2076:25
2072:Dordogne
2070:24
2064:23
2058:22
2052:21
2046:2B
2040:2A
2034:19
2028:18
2022:17
2018:Charente
2016:16
2010:15
2006:Calvados
2004:14
1998:13
1992:12
1986:11
1980:10
1974:09
1970:Ardennes
1968:08
1962:07
1956:06
1950:05
1944:04
1938:03
1932:02
1926:01
1774:. INSEE.
1758:Le SPLAF
1500:"Loiret"
1429:See also
1331:Toulouse
1319:Bordeaux
1145:Politics
1079:116,269
1066:Commune
1041:Sources:
646:Gâtinais
607:châteaux
561:and the
492:Clovis I
441:châteaux
328:Communes
2554:Special
2545:Mayotte
2539:Réunion
2468:Essonne
2270:Moselle
2246:Mayenne
2132:Hérault
2126:Gironde
2036:Corrèze
1994:Aveyron
1964:Ardèche
1787:, INSEE
1602:29 July
1532:, INSEE
1337:Tourism
1327:Limoges
1136:Economy
1129:16,357
1119:16,411
1109:21,010
1099:21,288
1089:22,386
1075:Orléans
1054:Orléans
1026:and on
995:682,304
984:674,330
973:659,587
962:645,324
951:618,126
940:580,612
929:535,669
918:490,189
907:430,629
896:389,854
885:360,523
874:346,918
863:343,865
854:±% p.a.
831:342,679
820:337,224
809:364,061
798:366,660
787:377,718
776:368,526
765:353,021
754:352,757
743:341,029
732:318,452
721:305,276
710:291,294
699:285,315
688:286,050
679:±% p.a.
650:saffron
642:Sologne
516:Essonne
480:Cenabum
447:History
417:Orléans
397:in the
393:) is a
386:French:
316:Cantons
232:684,561
167:Orléans
141:Country
116:02°10′E
113:47°55′N
59:Orléans
2621:Loiret
2587:Former
2450:Vosges
2438:Vienne
2432:Vendée
2366:Savoie
2360:Sarthe
2276:Nièvre
2228:Manche
2216:Lozère
2198:Loiret
2168:Landes
2066:Creuse
2012:Cantal
1976:Ariège
1940:Allier
1865:Curlie
1861:Loiret
1736:
1709:
1653:
1629:
1573:
1349:. The
1313:, the
1176:Party
1173:Member
1085:Olivet
998:+0.29%
987:+0.44%
976:+0.44%
965:+0.62%
954:+0.70%
943:+1.01%
932:+1.28%
921:+1.87%
910:+1.67%
899:+0.98%
888:+0.48%
877:+0.09%
866:+0.07%
834:+0.16%
823:−0.76%
812:−0.07%
801:−0.30%
790:+0.25%
779:+0.48%
768:+0.01%
757:+0.34%
746:+0.69%
735:+0.42%
724:+0.47%
713:+0.14%
702:−0.05%
595:Beauce
587:Ouanne
575:Loiret
553:. The
528:Nièvre
488:Franks
472:Romans
406:Loiret
402:region
353:Loiret
150:Region
144:France
33:Loiret
2573:Paris
2456:Yonne
2402:Somme
2342:Rhône
2258:Meuse
2234:Marne
2180:Loire
2156:Isère
2144:Indre
2084:Drôme
2078:Doubs
1934:Aisne
1569:–35.
1289:MoDem
1125:Saran
583:Loing
569:near
567:Buges
543:Loire
524:Yonne
431:, in
282:UTC+2
261:UTC+1
2593:975
2562:Lyon
2560:69M
2543:976
2537:974
2526:973
2515:972
2509:971
2408:Tarn
2294:Orne
2288:Oise
2282:Nord
2162:Jura
2120:Gers
2108:Gard
2090:Eure
2030:Cher
1988:Aude
1982:Aube
1829:2015
1734:ISBN
1707:ISBN
1651:ISBN
1627:ISBN
1604:2024
1571:ISBN
1514:2019
1155:The
992:2020
981:2016
970:2011
959:2006
948:1999
937:1990
926:1982
915:1975
904:1968
893:1962
882:1954
871:1946
860:1936
849:Pop.
845:Year
828:1931
817:1921
806:1911
795:1901
784:1891
773:1881
762:1872
751:1861
740:1851
729:1841
718:1831
707:1821
696:1806
685:1801
674:Pop.
670:Year
633:and
601:and
532:Cher
518:and
435:and
411:Its
286:CEST
241:37th
211:Area
75:Flag
2571:75
2420:Var
2204:Lot
1928:Ain
1863:at
1703:493
1303:TGV
415:is
333:325
275:DST
265:CET
204:UDI
2617::
1819:.
1801:.
1756:.
1705:.
1665:^
1612:^
1585:^
1567:31
1522:^
1502:.
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538:.
514:,
498:.
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384:;
377:eɪ
368:ɑː
342:^1
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298:45
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1742:.
1715:.
1659:.
1635:.
1606:.
1579:.
1516:.
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380:/
374:r
371:ˈ
365:w
362:l
359:/
355:(
309:3
288:)
284:(
277:)
267:)
263:(
206:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
