Knowledge

Lola Beltrán

Source 📝

42: 235: 576: 564: 554:
Beltrán was honored in 1995 with her inclusion into a series of commemorative postage stamps, issued by her native Mexico, honoring 'Popular Idols of Radio'. This was done in recognition of her lifetime achievement in the realm of popular music and her success in spreading an appreciation of Mexican
327:. She pestered the radio station to be allowed to sing. The station and listeners were so impressed that within a year she had her own radio show. Beltrán credits the station with giving her a chance, which enabled her to make a career. It was there that she met the songwriter 472: 319:
studies while participating in singing competitions. She was intrigued by ballads and the singing she heard in church. Eventually, Beltrán and her mother moved to
607:
at Hospital Ángeles in Mexico City. She had appeared in about 50 films and recorded about a hundred albums. Her body was laid on display in the rotunda of the
1842: 1812: 1622: 299: 1857: 1782: 1822: 1807: 1498: 1847: 1754: 1648: 490: 1576: 1827: 1817: 1744: 1699: 1852: 1837: 544: 1673: 41: 1523: 315:
where she was schooled by Carmelite nuns. Her mother enjoyed singing and her father managed a mine. She completed
1832: 1209: 1162: 517: 146: 608: 524: 381: 1128: 1027: 826: 343: 332: 278: 323:
so that she could find a career performing. Beltrán worked as a secretary at a Mexican radio station,
1802: 1797: 513: 494: 486: 407: 536: 510: 393: 377: 312: 69: 604: 357:. After appearing in dozens of films, most of them musicals, she obtained a starring role in the 527:(Palace of Fine Arts), the premier opera house and concert hall in Mexico. She also sang in the 328: 294: 1652: 579:
Beltrán's grave with wrong birthdate at Church of Our Lady of the Rosary in El Rosario, Sinaloa
353:
and had a daughter with him, singer María Elena Leal. She entered the world of film in 1954 in
1777: 1750: 1717: 1584: 1370: 502: 449: 389: 234: 575: 548: 206: 166: 348: 136: 1729: 1424: 568: 498: 475: 460: 434: 810: 596: 468: 422: 266: 1791: 623: 528: 506: 482: 479: 365: 1451: 600: 464: 426: 282: 270: 1548: 563: 592: 438: 430: 385: 320: 274: 88: 448:
artists of all time. She gave concerts before various world leaders: President
1145: 457: 398: 358: 211: 1588: 373: 316: 17: 1527: 660: 445: 262: 258: 277:. She was internationally renowned for her interpretation of the songs " 1773: 1455: 339: 254:(7 March 1932 – 24 March 1996) was a Mexican actress and singer. 1623:"Un cuarto de siglo sin Lola Beltrán, la reina de la canción ranchera" 1499:"Who is Lola Beltrán: Google Doodle celebrates iconic Mexican artist" 619: 540: 453: 324: 574: 562: 532: 376:
film. She also shared credits with Mexican movie stars such as
265:
music. She collaborated with other Mexican music stars such as
331:
who composed songs for her, including the international hits "
1743:
Windisch, Anna K.; Tieber, Claus; Powrie, Phil (2023-05-02).
1700:"Lola Beltrán: A Journey of Music, Fame, and Eternal Legacy" 473:
General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
1549:"Soundtrack for Women on the Verge of a Nervous Breakdown" 257:
She is and was one of Mexico's most acclaimed singers of
1783:
La incomparable Lola Beltrán: la voz inmortal de México
1577:"Lola Beltran, Singer, Dies; Mexico's Adored 'Grande'" 421:(1984), programs in which she received stars such as 622:
celebrated the 92nd anniversary of her birth with a
523:
She was the first ranchera singer to perform at the
413:As a television presenter, she hosted the programs 285:" and sang before world leaders. She was nicknamed 227: 199: 189: 175: 159: 142: 132: 112: 104: 96: 77: 51: 32: 444:Beltrán is considered one of the most successful 1674:"Recordar es vivir - Biografía de Alfredo Leal" 1462: and the second or maternal family name is 417:(1976) and her own television program entitled 368:. In cinema, Beltrán made her film debut on 8: 1402: 1151:Cantante de palenque (Singer of palenque) 774: 737: 679: 638: 293:("I'm Unhappy") was the opening music for 40: 29: 1616: 1614: 1612: 1610: 1608: 1606: 1604: 300:Women on the Verge of a Nervous Breakdown 583:On March 24, 1996, soon after recording 402:(1963). Her last film appearance was in 1479: 1443: 1414: 786: 749: 691: 650: 1725: 1715: 1493: 1491: 1489: 1487: 1485: 1483: 27:Mexican actress and singer (1932–1996) 1621:swissinfo.ch, S. W. I. (2021-03-24). 1570: 1568: 1566: 1564: 1562: 7: 1340:Padre nuestro que estás en la tierra 1843:Mexican women television presenters 1813:20th-century Mexican women singers 1649:"Mi Cancionero: Tomás Méndez Sosa" 1524:"Unofficial Lola Beltran Resource" 338:Beltrán was the first wife of the 25: 311:Beltrán was born in the town of 233: 100:Church of Our Lady of the Rosary 1858:People from El Rosario, Sinaloa 1749:. Springer Nature. p. 25. 1698:Desk, OV Digital (2024-03-07). 942:Con quién andan nuestras hijas? 599:"La Tariácuri" and produced by 1823:Deaths from pulmonary embolism 1808:20th-century Mexican actresses 555:culture throughout the world. 551:) in the former Soviet Union. 1: 1848:Mexican television presenters 1746:When Music Takes Over in Film 289:("Lola the Great"). Her song 1651:(in Spanish). Archived from 1647:Mendez, Tomas (2016-03-04). 1575:Rohter, Larry (1996-03-26). 1454:, the first or paternal 406:(1982) sharing credits with 1874: 833:doña Lola Bárbara Beltrán 716:El estudio de Lola Beltrán 419:El estudio de Lola Beltrán 518:Carlos Salinas de Gortari 232: 220: 152: 56:María Lucila Beltrán Ruiz 39: 1680:(in Spanish). 2004-06-21 1387:Una gallina muy ponedora 1376:Chabela, Eufemio's wife 971:Rogaciano el huapanguero 829:(Los lios de Barba Azul) 404:Una gallina muy ponedora 147:Maria Elena Leal Beltrán 999:Guitarras de medianoche 985:Donde las dan las toman 609:Palacio de Bellas Artes 525:Palacio de Bellas Artes 1828:Mexican film actresses 1818:Actresses from Sinaloa 1210:El revólver sangriento 1072:México Lindo y Querido 796:El tesoro de la muerte 580: 572: 493:, American Presidents 355:El Tesoro de la Muerte 1629:(in European Spanish) 1298:Valentín de la Sierra 1100:La joven mancornadora 1086:¿Dónde Estás Corazón? 1028:It Happened in Mexico 946:Prieta de Xochimilco 844:Al diablo las mujeres 578: 566: 1853:Women in Latin music 1838:Singers from Sinaloa 1326:Furias bajo el cielo 1241:Los Hermanos Muerte' 1195:México de mi corazón 1165:(El hombre de papel) 1058:Las canciones unidas 900:Camino de Guanajuato 603:, Beltrán died of a 589:Album of the Century 567:Lola Beltran at the 514:Adolfo Ruiz Cortines 511:Presidents of Mexico 495:Dwight D. Eisenhower 125:television presenter 1355:Me caíste del cielo 1030:(Sucedió en México) 957:Pensión de artistas 759:El Cantor del circo 734:Cinema of Argentina 615:) in Mexico City. 613:Palace of Fine Arts 382:Ignacio López Tarso 370:El cantor del circo 335:" and "Tres Dias". 313:El Rosario, Sinaloa 70:El Rosario, Sinaloa 1728:has generic name ( 1581:The New York Times 1312:Duelo en El Dorado 1255:Cucurrucucú Paloma 1129:Camino de la horca 1013:Música en la noche 928:Una movida chuecaa 618:On March 7, 2024, 605:pulmonary embolism 581: 573: 547:of Leningrad (now 529:Olympia Music Hall 491:Queen Elizabeth II 333:Cucurrucucú paloma 279:Cucurrucucú paloma 1756:978-3-030-89155-8 1435: 1434: 1396: 1395: 1371:Las fuerzas vivas 1044:¡Qué bonito amor! 768: 767: 726: 725: 673: 672: 503:Lyndon B. Johnson 467:foreign minister 450:Charles de Gaulle 408:Columba Domínguez 344:Alfredo Leal Kuri 241: 240: 16:(Redirected from 1865: 1833:Ranchera singers 1761: 1760: 1740: 1734: 1733: 1727: 1723: 1721: 1713: 1711: 1710: 1695: 1689: 1688: 1686: 1685: 1670: 1664: 1663: 1661: 1660: 1644: 1638: 1637: 1635: 1634: 1627:SWI swissinfo.ch 1618: 1599: 1598: 1596: 1595: 1572: 1557: 1556: 1545: 1539: 1538: 1536: 1535: 1526:. Archived from 1520: 1514: 1513: 1511: 1510: 1495: 1467: 1448: 1403: 1226:Canción del alma 858:Espaldas mojadas 775: 771:Cinema of Mexico 738: 680: 676:Television shows 639: 549:Saint Petersburg 537:Tchaikovsky Hall 456:, the leader of 394:Pedro Armendáriz 378:Emilio Fernández 352: 237: 192: 167:Regional Mexican 105:Other names 84: 65: 63: 44: 30: 21: 1873: 1872: 1868: 1867: 1866: 1864: 1863: 1862: 1788: 1787: 1770: 1765: 1764: 1757: 1742: 1741: 1737: 1724: 1714: 1708: 1706: 1697: 1696: 1692: 1683: 1681: 1678:recordaresvivir 1672: 1671: 1667: 1658: 1656: 1646: 1645: 1641: 1632: 1630: 1620: 1619: 1602: 1593: 1591: 1574: 1573: 1560: 1547: 1546: 1542: 1533: 1531: 1522: 1521: 1517: 1508: 1506: 1503:The Independent 1497: 1496: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1470: 1449: 1445: 1440: 1425:Song of Dolores 1401: 1399:Cinema of Spain 773: 736: 731: 701:Noches tapatias 678: 637: 632: 585:Disco del Siglo 569:Olympia (Paris) 561: 499:John F. Kennedy 476:Leonid Brezhnev 461:Josip Broz Tito 435:La Prieta Linda 415:Noches tapatías 346: 342:and film actor 309: 295:Pedro Almodóvar 223: 216: 190: 185: 171: 128: 92: 86: 82: 73: 67: 61: 59: 58: 57: 47: 46:Beltrán in 1956 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1871: 1869: 1861: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1790: 1789: 1786: 1785: 1780: 1769: 1768:External links 1766: 1763: 1762: 1755: 1735: 1704:Observer Voice 1690: 1665: 1639: 1600: 1558: 1540: 1515: 1478: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1469: 1468: 1442: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1430: 1428: 1421: 1417: 1416: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1393: 1391: 1389: 1384: 1380: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1367: 1363: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1352: 1348: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1337: 1333: 1332: 1330: 1328: 1323: 1319: 1318: 1316: 1314: 1309: 1305: 1304: 1302: 1300: 1295: 1291: 1290: 1288: 1286: 1284:Matar es fácil 1281: 1277: 1276: 1274: 1272: 1267: 1263: 1262: 1260: 1259:Paloma Méndez 1257: 1252: 1248: 1247: 1245: 1243: 1238: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1223: 1219: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1206: 1202: 1201: 1199: 1197: 1192: 1188: 1187: 1185: 1183: 1178: 1174: 1173: 1170: 1167: 1159: 1155: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1142: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1125: 1121: 1120: 1118: 1116: 1111: 1107: 1106: 1104: 1102: 1097: 1093: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1083: 1079: 1078: 1076: 1074: 1069: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1055: 1051: 1050: 1048: 1046: 1041: 1037: 1036: 1034: 1032: 1024: 1020: 1019: 1017: 1015: 1010: 1006: 1005: 1003: 1001: 996: 992: 991: 989: 987: 982: 978: 977: 975: 973: 968: 964: 963: 961: 959: 954: 950: 949: 947: 944: 939: 935: 934: 932: 930: 925: 921: 920: 918: 916: 914:De carne somos 911: 907: 906: 904: 902: 897: 893: 892: 890: 888: 883: 879: 878: 876: 874: 869: 865: 864: 862: 860: 855: 851: 850: 848: 846: 841: 837: 836: 834: 831: 823: 819: 818: 816: 814: 811:La Desconocida 807: 803: 802: 800: 798: 793: 789: 788: 785: 782: 779: 772: 769: 766: 765: 763: 761: 756: 752: 751: 748: 745: 742: 735: 732: 730: 727: 724: 723: 720: 718: 713: 709: 708: 705: 703: 698: 694: 693: 690: 687: 684: 677: 674: 671: 670: 667: 664: 657: 653: 652: 649: 646: 643: 636: 633: 631: 628: 597:Amalia Mendoza 560: 557: 469:Andrei Gromyko 423:Cornelio Reyna 308: 305: 287:Lola la Grande 267:Amalia Mendoza 239: 238: 230: 229: 225: 224: 222:Musical artist 221: 218: 217: 215: 214: 209: 203: 201: 197: 196: 193: 187: 186: 184: 183: 179: 177: 173: 172: 170: 169: 163: 161: 157: 156: 154:Musical career 150: 149: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 127: 126: 123: 120: 116: 114: 110: 109: 108:Lola la Grande 106: 102: 101: 98: 94: 93: 87: 85:(aged 64) 79: 75: 74: 68: 55: 53: 49: 48: 45: 37: 36: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1870: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1851: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1795: 1793: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1775: 1772: 1771: 1767: 1758: 1752: 1748: 1747: 1739: 1736: 1731: 1719: 1705: 1701: 1694: 1691: 1679: 1675: 1669: 1666: 1655:on 2016-03-04 1654: 1650: 1643: 1640: 1628: 1624: 1617: 1615: 1613: 1611: 1609: 1607: 1605: 1601: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1571: 1569: 1567: 1565: 1563: 1559: 1554: 1550: 1544: 1541: 1530:on 2018-08-09 1529: 1525: 1519: 1516: 1504: 1500: 1494: 1492: 1490: 1488: 1486: 1484: 1480: 1473: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1453: 1447: 1444: 1437: 1431: 1429: 1427: 1426: 1422: 1419: 1418: 1411: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1398: 1392: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1382: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1372: 1368: 1365: 1364: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1349: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1321: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1307: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1293: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1271: 1270:Tirando a gol 1268: 1265: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1250: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1211: 1207: 1204: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1190: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1182: 1181:Baila mi amor 1179: 1176: 1175: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1164: 1163:The Paper Man 1160: 1157: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1147: 1143: 1140: 1139: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1130: 1126: 1123: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1115: 1114:Besito a papá 1112: 1109: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1067: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1053: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1039: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1031: 1029: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1008: 1007: 1004: 1002: 1000: 997: 994: 993: 990: 988: 986: 983: 980: 979: 976: 974: 972: 969: 966: 965: 962: 960: 958: 955: 952: 951: 948: 945: 943: 940: 937: 936: 933: 931: 929: 926: 923: 922: 919: 917: 915: 912: 909: 908: 905: 903: 901: 898: 895: 894: 891: 889: 887: 886:Pueblo quieto 884: 881: 880: 877: 875: 873: 870: 867: 866: 863: 861: 859: 856: 853: 852: 849: 847: 845: 842: 839: 838: 835: 832: 830: 828: 824: 821: 820: 817: 815: 813: 812: 808: 805: 804: 801: 799: 797: 794: 791: 790: 783: 780: 777: 776: 770: 764: 762: 760: 757: 754: 753: 746: 743: 740: 739: 733: 728: 721: 719: 717: 714: 711: 710: 706: 704: 702: 699: 696: 695: 688: 685: 682: 681: 675: 668: 665: 663: 662: 658: 655: 654: 647: 644: 641: 640: 634: 629: 627: 625: 624:Google Doodle 621: 616: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 590: 586: 577: 570: 565: 558: 556: 552: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 521: 519: 515: 512: 508: 507:Richard Nixon 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 483:Juan Carlos I 481: 480:King of Spain 477: 474: 470: 466: 462: 459: 455: 451: 447: 442: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 411: 409: 405: 401: 400: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 366:Saby Kamalich 363: 360: 356: 350: 345: 341: 336: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 306: 304: 302: 301: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 255: 253: 249: 245: 236: 231: 226: 219: 213: 210: 208: 205: 204: 202: 198: 194: 188: 181: 180: 178: 174: 168: 165: 164: 162: 158: 155: 151: 148: 145: 141: 138: 135: 131: 124: 121: 118: 117: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 97:Resting place 95: 90: 81:24 March 1996 80: 76: 71: 54: 50: 43: 38: 31: 19: 1774:Lola Beltrán 1745: 1738: 1707:. Retrieved 1703: 1693: 1682:. Retrieved 1677: 1668: 1657:. Retrieved 1653:the original 1642: 1631:. Retrieved 1626: 1592:. Retrieved 1580: 1552: 1543: 1532:. Retrieved 1528:the original 1518: 1507:. Retrieved 1505:. 2024-03-07 1502: 1463: 1459: 1452:Spanish name 1446: 1423: 1386: 1369: 1354: 1339: 1325: 1311: 1297: 1283: 1269: 1254: 1240: 1225: 1208: 1194: 1180: 1161: 1144: 1127: 1113: 1099: 1085: 1071: 1057: 1043: 1026: 1012: 998: 984: 970: 956: 941: 927: 913: 899: 885: 872:Soy un golfo 871: 857: 843: 825: 809: 795: 758: 715: 700: 669:19 episodes 659: 617: 612: 601:Juan Gabriel 588: 584: 582: 553: 545:Conservatory 522: 443: 427:Juan Gabriel 418: 414: 412: 403: 397: 369: 361: 354: 337: 329:Tomás Méndez 310: 298: 290: 286: 283:Paloma Negra 271:Juan Gabriel 256: 252:Beltrán Ruiz 251: 247: 244:María Lucila 243: 242: 191:Years active 153: 137:Alfredo Leal 83:(1996-03-24) 66:7 March 1932 34:Lola Beltrán 18:Lola Beltran 1803:1996 deaths 1798:1932 births 1726:|last= 635:Telenovelas 630:Filmography 593:Lucha Villa 487:Queen Sofia 439:Luis Miguel 431:Lucha Villa 390:María Félix 386:Katy Jurado 372:(1940), an 347: [ 321:Mexico City 317:secretarial 291:Soy infeliz 275:Lucha Villa 113:Occupations 89:Mexico City 1792:Categories 1709:2024-03-07 1684:2024-03-07 1659:2024-03-07 1633:2024-03-07 1594:2024-03-07 1534:2007-04-16 1509:2024-03-07 1474:References 1146:La Bandida 587:(English: 458:Yugoslavia 399:La Bandida 359:telenovela 212:RCA Victor 176:Instrument 62:1932-03-07 1589:0362-4331 1169:Puestera 827:Bluebeard 374:Argentine 228:Signature 1718:cite web 1450:In this 1344:Matilde 661:Mi rival 543:and the 446:ranchera 362:Mi rival 297:'s film 263:Huapango 259:Ranchera 207:Peerless 143:Children 91:, Mexico 72:, Mexico 1460:Beltrán 1456:surname 1359:Lupita 1215:Carmen 591:) with 340:matador 281:" and " 195:1940–96 122:actress 1753:  1587:  1415:Notes 1409:Title 1172:Voice 787:Notes 781:Title 750:Notes 744:Title 692:Notes 686:Title 651:Notes 645:Title 620:Google 571:, 1979 541:Moscow 535:, the 465:Soviet 454:France 273:, and 200:Labels 182:Vocals 160:Genres 133:Spouse 119:Singer 1438:Notes 1420:1947 1412:Role 1406:Year 1383:1982 1366:1975 1351:1975 1336:1972 1322:1971 1308:1969 1294:1968 1280:1966 1266:1966 1251:1965 1237:1965 1230:Lola 1222:1964 1205:1964 1191:1964 1177:1963 1158:1963 1141:1963 1134:Lupe 1124:1962 1110:1961 1096:1961 1082:1961 1068:1961 1054:1960 1040:1960 1023:1958 1009:1958 995:1958 981:1957 967:1957 953:1956 938:1956 924:1956 910:1955 896:1955 882:1955 868:1955 854:1953 840:1955 822:1955 806:1954 792:1954 784:Role 778:Year 755:1940 747:Role 741:Year 729:Films 722:Host 712:1982 707:Host 697:1976 689:Role 683:Year 666:Lola 656:1973 648:Role 642:Year 559:Death 533:Paris 364:with 351:] 1778:IMDb 1751:ISBN 1730:help 1585:ISSN 1553:IMDB 1464:Ruiz 595:and 516:and 509:and 505:and 485:and 437:and 392:and 307:Life 261:and 248:Lola 78:Died 52:Born 1776:at 1458:is 539:in 531:in 520:. 452:of 396:in 325:XEW 1794:: 1722:: 1720:}} 1716:{{ 1702:. 1676:. 1625:. 1603:^ 1583:. 1579:. 1561:^ 1551:. 1501:. 1482:^ 1466:. 626:. 501:, 497:, 489:, 478:, 471:, 463:, 441:. 433:, 429:, 425:, 410:. 388:, 384:, 380:, 349:es 303:. 269:, 250:" 1759:. 1732:) 1712:. 1687:. 1662:. 1636:. 1597:. 1555:. 1537:. 1512:. 611:( 246:" 64:) 60:( 20:)

Index

Lola Beltran

El Rosario, Sinaloa
Mexico City
Alfredo Leal
Maria Elena Leal Beltrán
Regional Mexican
Peerless
RCA Victor

Ranchera
Huapango
Amalia Mendoza
Juan Gabriel
Lucha Villa
Cucurrucucú paloma
Paloma Negra
Pedro Almodóvar
Women on the Verge of a Nervous Breakdown
El Rosario, Sinaloa
secretarial
Mexico City
XEW
Tomás Méndez
Cucurrucucú paloma
matador
Alfredo Leal Kuri
es
telenovela
Saby Kamalich

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.