Knowledge (XXG)

Longfin yellowtail

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Discharge Elimination System permit application was posted for public comment by the EPA. The number of public comments received triggered a public hearing on January 28, 2020 at Mote Marine Laboratory in Sarasota, and ultimately generated 43,000 public comments. The agencies were expected to post final permits in late summer 2020.
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These fish have among the best reported feed-conversion ratios ever achieved. With no selective breeding at all, the amount of consumed pelleted feed required to produce one pound of almaco jack ranges from 1.6:1–2:1 pounds of feed to final live weight pound of fish. The resulting meat has a fat
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and US Army Corps of Engineers to conduct a pilot study funded by Florida Sea Grant (using this species) 45 miles into the Gulf of Mexico southwest of Sarasota Florida. Florida Sea Grant hosted a public workshop in June 2019 to introduce the project to the public. The draft National Pollution
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They reach a typical length of 90 centimetres (35 in), sometimes reaching 160 centimetres (63 in) and 59.9 kilograms (132 lb). Typical catch is approximately ten pounds, however, according to the
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The flesh of the longfin yellowtail is quite delicious and may be prepared in a myriad of dishes, from completely raw (e.g. sushi, sashimi, crudo, etc.) to fully cooked (e.g. grilled, steamed, baked, etc.).
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stripes down their sides. Their upper bodies and lower fins usually are dark brown or dark blue-green. The belly is much lighter and appears brassy or lavender. The
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A Hawaiian fish farm grows longfin yellowtail, branded Kona Kampachi, in ring- or diamond-shaped net pens moored to the sea bottom 800 feet (240 m) below.
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Almaco jack are abundant in the wild and never have been harvested commercially on large scale. In 2019, federal permit applications were filed to the
1364: 1403: 1583: 1478: 1205: 1221: 1116: 666:. However, farmed almaco jack on a controlled diet are free of these dinoflagellates and therefore, do not transmit ciguatera when eaten. 1573: 1338: 1568: 1145:"PUBLIC HEARING ON EPA'S DRAFT NATIONAL POLLUTANT ELIMINATION SYSTEM (NPDES) PERMIT 2 KAMPACHI FARMS, LLC - PERMIT NUMBER FL0A00001" 1517: 758: 586:, near Lampedusa islands (Italy), more recent but sparse records are reported from the Balearic Islands to the Gulf of Gabès.- 1588: 837: 1091: 851: 1408: 1429: 819: 1299: 1286: 643:, as a domesticated alternative to wild tuna. Global production reached 1,000,000 pounds (450,000 kg) in 2008. 1447: 899:"Interannual changes in the diet of the almaco jack Seriola rivoliana (Perciformes: Carangidae) from the Azores" 74: 910: 1535: 951: 436:
of this species in 1833, although Cuvier died in 1832. Valenciennes and Cuvier together described many fish
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Barreiros, João P.; Morato, Telmo; Santos, Ricardo S.; Borba, Alfredo Emílio Silveira de (31 March 2003).
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shape. The first rays of the almaco dorsal fin's longest parts are nearly twice as long as the dorsal
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to the west Pacific oceans, almaco jack live from Kenya to South Africa and have been spotted off
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Smith-Vaniz, W.F.; Curtis, M.; Williams, J.T.; Brown, J.; Pina Amargos, F. (2015).
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Castriota, Luca; Falautano, Manuela; Greco, Silvestro; Andaloro, Franco (2004).
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The unusual stamina of the longfin yellowtail makes them a prime target for
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The longfin yellowtail has a less elongated, more flattened body than most
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They typically swim at depths ranging from 5–35 metres (16–115 ft).
559: 465: 402: 378: 106: 997:(2nd ed.). Paris, Monaco: CIESM Publishers. 2021. pp. 142–143. 30: 1530: 1369: 1356: 575: 516: 437: 386: 146: 952:"Second record of Seriola rivoliana (Caragindae) in the Mediterranean" 1382: 571: 469: 441: 394: 96: 1233: 639:; and in La Paz, Baja California Sur, Mexico under the brand name: 1504: 609: 523: 492: 488: 416: 406: 382: 1483: 608:. They remove them by rubbing against the rough skin of passing 398: 390: 1330: 1237: 377:
and feed, both day and night, on other, smaller fish, such as
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and most of the fins are dark on adults. Exceptions are the
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Generally, longfin yellowtails are dusky-colored with faint
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These fish spawn as often as weekly throughout the year.
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of ciguatoxin produced by a microscopic organism called
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Eating almaco jack may cause a disease in humans called
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The Online Guide to the Animals of Trinidad and Tobago
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are elongated, and their outer edges have a definite
1246: 836:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). 562:to northern Argentina, although they are rare off 724:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T16507347A16510402.en 570:. In the Northeast Atlantic it is known from the 558:. In the western Atlantic, they live mostly from 482:Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission 991:Atlas of Exotic Fishes in the Mediterranean Sea 421:An Almaco jack caught by a recreational fisher 648:United States Environmental Protection Agency 8: 1222:SERIOLA RIVOLIANA from New Caledonia (En/Fr) 616:also, because they mistake them for sharks. 530:more often than most other jacks do. In the 1198:Four Fish: The Future of the Last Wild Food 788: 786: 784: 782: 780: 778: 1234: 1092:"Pioneering Offshore Aquaculture Workshop" 48: 29: 20: 1117:"Draft Factsheet for Kampachi Farms, LLC" 1028: 1024: 1022: 792: 722: 401:, and easily may be passed off for white 612:. They are known to rub against passing 1044:. Kona Blue Water Farms. Archived from 691: 604:Almaco jack are subject to skin-based 526:at depths from 5 to 160 m. They visit 397:. The flesh is thick and dense, like 7: 1536:E21D86B4-27C0-43A4-876C-2365ECA3A790 1510:A5F211D1-A53C-F354-D0B2-D1D80106CDCF 1458:e67fea49-530a-4de6-b65a-c0a7ab19822a 749: 747: 745: 743: 741: 1559:IUCN Red List least concern species 710:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 476:, also different from other jacks. 14: 1579:Fish of the Eastern United States 873:"Almaco Jack (Seriola rivoliana)" 365:; they are in the same family as 582:. Recorded first in 2000 in the 73: 446:Histoire naturelle des poissons 1173:"Home: Blue Ocean Mariculture" 852:California Academy of Sciences 1: 1584:Fish of the Mediterranean Sea 1196:Greenberg, Paul (July 2010). 448:, (Natural History of Fish). 515:The longfin yellowtail is a 1605: 1574:Fish of the Pacific Ocean 200: 193: 175: 168: 70:Scientific classification 68: 46: 37: 28: 23: 1569:Fish of the Indian Ocean 911:University of the Azores 757:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). 717:: e.T16507347A16510402. 627:Longfin yellowtails are 511:Distribution and habitat 670:content of around 30%. 631:in deep water near the 503:which are white on the 1589:Fish described in 1833 1067:"Offshore Aquaculture" 771:. August 2019 version. 440:, most notably in the 422: 1230:on Sealife Collection 1200:. The Penguin Press. 834:Eschmeyer, William N. 635:under the brand name 420: 318:), also known as the 432:published the first 426:Achille Valenciennes 220:Seriola bovinoculata 207:(Valenciennes, 1833) 204:Seriola bonariensis 40:Conservation status 24:Longfin yellowtail 1228:Longfin yellowtail 423: 310:longfin yellowtail 215:Valenciennes, 1833 1546: 1545: 1492:Open Tree of Life 1292:Seriola_rivoliana 1278:Seriola rivoliana 1248:Seriola rivoliana 1240:Taxon identifiers 1207:978-1-59420-256-8 986:Seriola rivoliana 940:Quéro et al, 1992 847:Catalog of Fishes 840:Seriola rivoliana 807:Seriola rivoliana 761:Seriola rivoliana 703:Seriola rivoliana 637:Hawaiian Kampachi 584:Mediterranean Sea 556:Galápagos Islands 340:highfin amberjack 315:Seriola rivoliana 306: 305: 300: 288: 280: 272: 264: 252: 236: 228: 216: 208: 179:Seriola rivoliana 161:S. rivoliana 63: 1596: 1539: 1538: 1526: 1525: 1513: 1512: 1500: 1499: 1487: 1486: 1474: 1473: 1461: 1460: 1451: 1450: 1438: 1437: 1435:NHMSYS0020752155 1425: 1424: 1412: 1411: 1399: 1398: 1386: 1385: 1373: 1372: 1360: 1359: 1347: 1346: 1334: 1333: 1321: 1320: 1308: 1307: 1295: 1294: 1282: 1281: 1280: 1267: 1266: 1265: 1235: 1211: 1188: 1187: 1185: 1183: 1169: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1149: 1141: 1135: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1121: 1113: 1107: 1106: 1104: 1102: 1088: 1082: 1081: 1079: 1077: 1063: 1057: 1056: 1054: 1053: 1038: 1032: 1026: 1017: 1016: 1005: 999: 998: 996: 981: 975: 974: 972: 970: 956: 947: 941: 938: 932: 929: 923: 922: 920: 918: 894: 888: 887: 885: 883: 869: 863: 862: 860: 858: 830: 824: 823: 813: 801: 795: 790: 773: 772: 751: 736: 735: 733: 731: 726: 696: 633:Island of Hawaii 601:in deep waters. 548:Kermadec Islands 294: 286: 278: 276:Seriola ligulata 270: 268:Seriola declivis 258: 256:Seriola coronata 242: 240:Seriola colburni 234: 222: 214: 206: 181: 78: 77: 57: 52: 51: 33: 21: 1604: 1603: 1599: 1598: 1597: 1595: 1594: 1593: 1549: 1548: 1547: 1542: 1534: 1529: 1521: 1516: 1508: 1503: 1495: 1490: 1482: 1477: 1469: 1466:Observation.org 1464: 1456: 1454: 1446: 1441: 1433: 1428: 1420: 1415: 1407: 1402: 1394: 1389: 1381: 1376: 1368: 1363: 1355: 1350: 1342: 1337: 1329: 1324: 1316: 1311: 1303: 1298: 1290: 1285: 1276: 1275: 1270: 1261: 1260: 1255: 1242: 1218: 1208: 1195: 1192: 1191: 1181: 1179: 1171: 1170: 1166: 1156: 1154: 1147: 1143: 1142: 1138: 1128: 1126: 1119: 1115: 1114: 1110: 1100: 1098: 1090: 1089: 1085: 1075: 1073: 1065: 1064: 1060: 1051: 1049: 1040: 1039: 1035: 1027: 1020: 1007: 1006: 1002: 994: 983: 982: 978: 968: 966: 954: 949: 948: 944: 939: 935: 930: 926: 916: 914: 896: 895: 891: 881: 879: 871: 870: 866: 856: 854: 832: 831: 827: 811: 803: 802: 798: 791: 776: 753: 752: 739: 729: 727: 698: 697: 693: 688: 679: 660:bioaccumulation 625: 595: 536:Mariana Islands 513: 460:species. Their 454: 415: 405:if prepared as 352:yellow kingfish 324:silvercoat jack 284:Seriola proxima 232:Seriola songoro 212:Seriola falcata 189: 183: 177: 164: 72: 64: 53: 49: 42: 17: 16:Species of fish 12: 11: 5: 1602: 1600: 1592: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1551: 1550: 1544: 1543: 1541: 1540: 1527: 1514: 1501: 1488: 1475: 1462: 1452: 1439: 1426: 1413: 1400: 1387: 1374: 1361: 1348: 1335: 1322: 1309: 1296: 1283: 1268: 1252: 1250: 1244: 1243: 1238: 1232: 1231: 1224: 1217: 1216:External links 1214: 1213: 1212: 1206: 1190: 1189: 1164: 1136: 1108: 1083: 1058: 1033: 1029:Greenberg 2010 1018: 1009:"Almaco Jacks" 1000: 976: 942: 933: 924: 889: 864: 825: 809:(Almaco Jack)" 796: 793:Greenberg 2010 774: 755:Froese, Rainer 737: 690: 689: 687: 684: 678: 675: 664:dinoflagellate 629:farmed/ranched 624: 621: 594: 591: 580:Gulf of Biscay 568:South Carolina 544:Ryukyu Islands 512: 509: 453: 450: 430:Georges Cuvier 414: 411: 304: 303: 302: 301: 289: 281: 273: 265: 253: 237: 229: 217: 209: 198: 197: 191: 190: 184: 173: 172: 166: 165: 158: 156: 152: 151: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 124: 120: 119: 117:Actinopterygii 114: 110: 109: 104: 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 66: 65: 47: 44: 43: 38: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1601: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1556: 1554: 1537: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1453: 1449: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1288: 1284: 1279: 1273: 1269: 1264: 1258: 1254: 1253: 1251: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1236: 1229: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1219: 1215: 1209: 1203: 1199: 1194: 1193: 1178: 1174: 1168: 1165: 1153: 1146: 1140: 1137: 1125: 1118: 1112: 1109: 1097: 1096:Flsagrant.org 1093: 1087: 1084: 1072: 1071:Flsagrant.org 1068: 1062: 1059: 1048:on 2011-02-18 1047: 1043: 1037: 1034: 1030: 1025: 1023: 1019: 1014: 1013:marinebio.org 1010: 1004: 1001: 993: 992: 987: 980: 977: 964: 960: 953: 946: 943: 937: 934: 931:Wheeler, 1986 928: 925: 912: 908: 904: 900: 893: 890: 878: 874: 868: 865: 853: 849: 848: 843: 841: 835: 829: 826: 821: 817: 810: 808: 800: 797: 794: 789: 787: 785: 783: 781: 779: 775: 770: 769: 764: 762: 756: 750: 748: 746: 744: 742: 738: 725: 720: 716: 712: 711: 706: 704: 695: 692: 685: 683: 676: 674: 671: 667: 665: 661: 657: 652: 649: 644: 642: 641:Baja Kampachi 638: 634: 630: 622: 620: 617: 615: 611: 607: 602: 600: 599:sport fishing 592: 590: 587: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 552:New Caledonia 549: 545: 541: 537: 533: 529: 525: 521: 518: 510: 508: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 485: 483: 477: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 451: 449: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 419: 412: 410: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 364: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 316: 311: 298: 293: 292:Seriola dubia 290: 285: 282: 277: 274: 269: 266: 262: 257: 254: 250: 246: 241: 238: 233: 230: 226: 221: 218: 213: 210: 205: 202: 201: 199: 196: 192: 187: 182: 180: 174: 171: 170:Binomial name 167: 163: 162: 157: 154: 153: 150: 149: 145: 142: 141: 138: 135: 132: 131: 128: 127:Carangiformes 125: 122: 121: 118: 115: 112: 111: 108: 105: 102: 101: 98: 95: 92: 91: 88: 85: 82: 81: 76: 71: 67: 61: 56: 55:Least Concern 45: 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 1247: 1197: 1180:. Retrieved 1176: 1167: 1155:. Retrieved 1151: 1139: 1127:. Retrieved 1123: 1111: 1099:. Retrieved 1095: 1086: 1074:. Retrieved 1070: 1061: 1050:. Retrieved 1046:the original 1036: 1012: 1003: 990: 985: 979: 969:29 September 967:. Retrieved 965:(3): 265–266 962: 958: 945: 936: 927: 917:29 September 915:. Retrieved 906: 902: 892: 880:. Retrieved 876: 867: 855:. Retrieved 845: 839: 828: 815: 806: 799: 766: 760: 728:. Retrieved 714: 708: 702: 694: 680: 672: 668: 653: 645: 640: 636: 626: 618: 614:scuba divers 603: 596: 588: 514: 486: 478: 455: 445: 424: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 314: 313: 309: 307: 291: 283: 275: 271:(Poey, 1860) 267: 255: 239: 231: 225:J.L.B. Smith 219: 211: 203: 186:Valenciennes 178: 176: 160: 159: 147: 18: 1378:iNaturalist 1272:Wikispecies 1042:"Kona Blue" 857:23 November 730:19 November 623:Aquaculture 540:Wake Island 501:pelvic fins 452:Description 434:description 375:carnivorous 373:. They are 344:rock salmon 235:Smith, 1959 1553:Categories 1226:Photos of 1177:Bofish.com 1052:2008-06-25 686:References 658:, through 497:nuchal bar 462:dorsal fin 367:yellowtail 363:Carangidae 328:deep-water 287:Poey, 1860 279:Poey, 1860 137:Carangidae 877:Myfwc.com 656:ciguatera 606:parasites 466:anal fins 442:22-volume 371:amberjack 356:game fish 155:Species: 93:Kingdom: 87:Eukaryota 1422:16507347 1396:11174776 1352:FishBase 1257:Wikidata 1182:22 March 1157:22 March 1129:22 March 1101:22 March 1076:22 March 882:22 March 768:FishBase 593:Behavior 560:Cape Cod 413:Taxonomy 403:albacore 381:, small 379:baitfish 336:European 245:Evermann 195:Synonyms 133:Family: 107:Chordata 103:Phylum: 97:Animalia 83:Domain: 60:IUCN 3.1 1564:Seriola 1531:ZooBank 1370:5961682 1263:Q533533 1152:Epa.gov 1124:Epa.gov 913:: 37–40 677:As food 576:Madeira 520:species 517:pelagic 507:sides. 505:ventral 438:species 387:octopus 358:of the 354:, is a 348:longfin 332:falcate 299:, 1839) 263:, 1860) 251:, 1928) 227:, 1959) 148:Seriola 143:Genus: 123:Order: 113:Class: 58: ( 1523:126818 1497:705043 1484:126818 1471:187625 1455:NZOR: 1448:173321 1409:168691 1344:123966 1331:356296 1204:  1031:, 3171 959:Cybium 903:Cybium 610:sharks 572:Azores 550:, and 532:Indian 528:wrecks 474:spines 470:sickle 428:, and 395:shrimp 360:family 320:almaco 247:& 188:, 1833 1518:WoRMS 1505:Plazi 1391:IRMNG 1383:51553 1339:EUNIS 1318:6YJC7 1305:11597 1148:(PDF) 1120:(PDF) 995:(PDF) 955:(PDF) 909:(1). 812:(PDF) 564:North 524:reefs 493:olive 489:amber 407:sushi 383:squid 249:Clark 1479:OBIS 1443:NCBI 1417:IUCN 1404:ITIS 1365:GBIF 1357:1007 1300:BOLD 1202:ISBN 1184:2022 1159:2022 1131:2022 1103:2022 1078:2022 971:2022 919:2022 884:2022 859:2019 732:2021 715:2015 566:and 464:and 458:jack 399:tuna 393:and 391:crab 369:and 308:The 297:Lowe 261:Poey 1430:NBN 1326:EoL 1313:CoL 1287:AFD 988:". 820:UWI 719:doi 491:or 350:or 338:or 322:or 1555:: 1533:: 1520:: 1507:: 1494:: 1481:: 1468:: 1445:: 1432:: 1419:: 1406:: 1393:: 1380:: 1367:: 1354:: 1341:: 1328:: 1315:: 1302:: 1289:: 1274:: 1259:: 1175:. 1150:. 1122:. 1094:. 1069:. 1021:^ 1011:. 963:28 961:. 957:. 907:27 905:. 901:. 875:. 850:. 844:. 818:. 814:. 777:^ 765:. 740:^ 713:. 707:. 574:, 546:, 542:, 538:, 444:, 409:. 389:, 385:, 346:, 342:, 334:, 330:, 326:, 1210:. 1186:. 1161:. 1133:. 1105:. 1080:. 1055:. 1015:. 984:" 973:. 921:. 886:. 861:. 842:" 838:" 822:. 805:" 763:" 759:" 734:. 721:: 705:" 701:" 312:( 295:( 259:( 243:( 223:( 62:)

Index


Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Carangiformes
Carangidae
Seriola
Binomial name
Valenciennes
Synonyms
J.L.B. Smith
Evermann
Clark
Poey
Lowe
game fish
family
Carangidae
yellowtail
amberjack
carnivorous
baitfish
squid
octopus

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