Knowledge (XXG)

William Cowper, 1st Earl Cowper

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recorded that Cowper was "well known to have had two wives at a time". The rumours may have gained traction because Elizabeth Culling was of a station in life that perhaps would, in other circumstances, have led to her becoming Cowper's wife, rather than his mistress. In her will, she acknowledges
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without a peerage. In the following year he conducted the negotiations between the English and Scottish commissioners for arranging the union with Scotland. In November of that year he succeeded to his father's baronetcy, and on 14 December 1706, he was raised to the peerage as
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took office in the same year. Queen Anne, who had high regard for him, "begged him with tears in her eyes" not to resign, and though she was reluctantly persuaded to accept his resignation, continued to consult him unofficially for the remainder of her reign. On the death of
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of Wingham, Kent. He was the youngest Lord Keeper for many years: the Queen, who had taken a great liking to him, joked that "she had given the Seals to a boy" and suggested that in future he should wear a wig to lend him gravity.
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Cowper had the reputation of being one of the most effective parliamentary orators of his generation. He lost his seat in parliament in 1702 owing to the unpopularity caused by the trial of his brother
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with impartial justice and great despatch; the most eminent of his contemporaries agreed in extolling his oratory and his virtues. It is notable that Queen Anne, despite her prejudice against the
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Two dun horses close cropped (except a tuft on the withers) and docked a large blaze down the face a black list down the back and three white feet viz both hind and the near fore foot.
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Elizabeth Culling was the mistress of William Cowper, and bore him two children. She was the daughter of John Culling of Hertingfordbury Park, who died in 1687/8, and was buried in
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that the children are her natural children, and the children were also acknowledged by Lord Cowper and his second wife, as will be seen from the correspondence.
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William Cowper was twice married: first, in about 1686, to Judith, daughter and heiress of Sir Robert Booth, a London merchant; and secondly, in 1706, to
683:(1669–1728), was tried for the murder of Sarah Stout in 1699, but was acquitted; the lady, who had allegedly fallen in love with Cowper, having committed 3944: 3934: 103: 3437: 3890: 3473: 3423: 3265: 3235: 3196: 3165: 1779: 780:, the married Hernando eloquently persuades an impressionable young woman that double marriage is lawful, seducing her with a sham marriage ceremony. 727: 595:
appointed Cowper one of the Lords Justice for governing the country during the king's absence, and a few weeks later he again became Lord Chancellor.
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in general, came to have great respect and liking for Cowper, and continued to seek his advice even after he left office as Lord Chancellor.
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in Hertfordshire, and was later to acquire a country estate in the county and represent the county town in Parliament. He was admitted to
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on account of his inattention—at least according to Cowper's lawyers. Spencer was one of the managers of the impeachment of
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Gittings, Clare (January 1997). "The hell of living: Reflections on death in the diary of Sarah, Lady Cowper, 1700–1716".
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7th Earl Cowper, 7th Viscount Fordwich, 8th Baron Lucas, 3rd Baron Butler, 9th Baronet of Ratling Court, 4th Lord Dingwall
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Earldom of Cowper, Viscountcy of Fordwich, Barony of Cowper, Baronetcy of Ratlingcourt extinct, 1905
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A paper which Cowper drew up for the guidance of the new king on constitutional matters, entitled
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Secret Memoirs and Manners of Several Persons of Quality, of both Sexes, From The New Atalantis
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In his last years Cowper was accused, but probably without reason, of active sympathy with the
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When the union with Scotland came into operation in May 1707 the Queen in Council named Cowper
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on 10 October 1723. Mary, who was devastated by his death, outlived him by only a few months.
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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17th- and 18-century English politician and first Lord Chancellor of Great Britain
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Argent three martlets Gules on a chief engrailed of the last three annulets Or.
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on 25 May 1688, and built up a large practice. He gave his allegiance to the
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in 1723. Cowper was not a great lawyer, but Burnet says that he managed the
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brought forward in 1719 to limit the number of peers, and also opposed the
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6th Earl Cowper, 6th Viscount Fordwich, 8th Baronet of Ratling Court
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5th Earl Cowper, 5th Viscount Fordwich, 7th Baronet of Ratling Court
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4th Earl Cowper, 4th Viscount Fordwich, 6th Baronet of Ratling Court
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3rd Earl Cowper, 3rd Viscount Fordwich, 5th Baronet of Ratling Court
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2nd Earl Cowper, 2nd Viscount Fordwich, 4th Baronet of Ratling Court
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1st Earl Cowper, 1st Viscount Fordwich, 3rd Baronet of Ratling Court
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A lion's jamb erased Or holding a cherry branch Vert fructed Gules.
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member of parliament of some mark in the two last Stuart reigns.
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UK Parliamentary Archives, The Cowper Books of Standing Orders
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Lives of the Lord Chancellors and Keepers of the Great Seal
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at the trials of the peers charged with complicity in the
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Tory writers satirised Lord Cowper as a bigamist. In
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Himself (as Lord Keeper of the Great Seal of England)
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Members of the Parliament of England for Bere Alston
450: 3799: 3779: 3462: 3445: 3306: 3289: 2601:, History of Parliament, Retrieved 12 February 2017 784:referred to Cowper as "Will Bigamy". In his diary, 441: 375: 352: 331: 314: 301: 296: 282: 270: 260: 242: 230: 218: 197: 174: 164: 154: 80: 34: 3955:People educated at St Albans School, Hertfordshire 2837: 2757:, edited by the Hon. Spencer Cowper (London, 1864) 2663:Reliquiae Hearnianae: The Remains Of Thomas Hearne 881:1st Baronet of Ratling Court in the County of Kent 288:Himself (as Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain) 2839:"Cowper, William, first Earl Cowper (1665–1723)" 2414:Coat of arms of William Cowper, 1st Earl Cowper 516:on his landing in England in 1688, and was made 3781:Secretaries of State for Constitutional Affairs 2831:. Vol. 12. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 3259: 2666:. Vol. 1. John Russell Smith. p. 43 831: 8: 801:. He died at his residence, Cole Green near 3465:Heads of the Judiciary in England and Wales 3309:Heads of the Judiciary in England and Wales 2791:, vols xii–xv. (33 vols, London, 1809–1828) 3459: 3303: 3266: 3252: 3244: 2873: 2412: 838: 824: 816: 476: – 10 October 1723) was an 193:21 September 1714 – 15 April 1718 62: 31: 3891:List of lord chancellors and lord keepers 3005:as Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain 2490: 2488: 2486: 2484: 2482: 2480: 2478: 2476: 244:Lord Keeper of the Great Seal of England 3965:Members of the Privy Council of England 2845:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2472: 2088:Auberon Edward William Molyneux Herbert 544:On 11 October 1705 he was sworn to the 150:4 May 1707 – 23 September 1710 96: 3995:Peers of England created by Queen Anne 3282:Lord High Chancellors of Great Britain 2546: 2413: 2297:11th Baroness Lucas, 7th Lady Dingwall 2203:10th Baroness Lucas, 6th Lady Dingwall 1218:of Wingham in the County of Kent, 1706 742:Lady Anne Cowper (died 1750), married 611:. Cowper supported the impeachment of 3066:Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain 3028:Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain 2379: 2377: 2375: 2373: 2371: 2369: 2367: 2365: 2363: 2361: 2359: 2357: 2355: 2353: 2351: 2349: 2347: 2341: 2335: 2333: 2331: 2329: 2327: 2325: 2323: 2321: 2319: 2317: 2315: 2313: 2311: 2309: 2307: 2305: 2303: 2285: 2283: 2281: 2279: 2277: 2275: 2273: 2271: 2269: 2267: 2265: 2263: 2261: 2259: 2257: 2255: 2253: 2247: 2241: 2239: 2237: 2235: 2233: 2231: 2229: 2227: 2225: 2223: 2221: 2219: 2217: 2215: 2213: 2211: 2209: 2196: 2194: 2185: 2183: 2181: 2179: 2177: 2175: 2173: 2171: 2169: 2167: 2165: 2163: 2161: 2143: 2125: 2123: 2118: 2116: 2114: 2112: 2110: 2108: 2106: 2104: 2102: 2086: 2081: 2079: 2070: 2068: 2066: 2064: 2062: 2060: 2058: 2056: 2054: 2038: 2022: 2020: 2018: 2016: 2014: 2012: 2010: 2008: 2006: 1993: 1991: 1989: 1987: 1985: 1983: 1981: 1979: 1977: 1971: 1965: 1963: 1961: 1959: 1957: 1955: 1953: 1951: 1949: 1938: 1936: 1929: 1927: 1925: 1923: 1921: 1905: 1889: 1887: 1885: 1883: 1881: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1862: 1860: 1854: 1852: 1850: 1848: 1846: 1844: 1842: 1840: 1838: 1836: 1834: 1832: 1830: 1824: 1822: 1820: 1818: 1816: 1805: 1803: 1796: 1794: 1789: 1787: 1778: 1776: 1771: 1733: 1727: 1725: 1723: 1689: 1678: 1676: 1671: 1669: 1664: 1662: 1657: 1655: 1650: 1648: 1643: 1634: 1632: 1627: 1625: 1620: 1544: 1494: 1488: 1476: 1458: 1431: 1422: 1420: 1415: 1413: 1408: 1406: 1398: 1382: 1369: 1362: 1344: 1338: 1336: 1334: 1328: 1326: 1324: 1318: 1316: 1314: 1312: 1310: 1294: 1288: 1286: 1284: 1282: 1280: 1274: 1268: 1266: 1264: 1258: 1256: 1254: 1248: 1246: 1244: 1242: 1240: 1238: 1236: 1234: 1232: 1230: 1213: 1211: 1209: 1207: 1205: 1151: 1101: 1099: 1097: 1095: 1093: 1078: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1061: 1059: 1057: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1031: 1019: 1017: 1015: 1003: 1001: 999: 997: 995: 993: 991: 977: 965: 958: 956: 951: 944: 942: 940: 938: 936: 912: 910: 908: 906: 904: 902: 900: 898: 896: 885: 869: 867: 865: 863: 861: 859: 857: 855: 853: 572:Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain 482:Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain 256:11 October 1705 – 4 May 1707 82:Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain 7: 578:in 1710, but resigned the seal when 2836:Treasure, Geoffrey (January 2009). 2393:12th Baron Lucas, 8th Lord Dingwall 2755:The Diary of Mary, Countess Cowper 2192:9th Baron Lucas, 5th Lord Dingwall 1939:Peter Leopold Louis Francis Nassau 730:(1709–1764), succeeded as 2nd Earl 25: 3945:Lord-lieutenants of Hertfordshire 3935:Lord chancellors of Great Britain 2571:Yale University Press 2001 p. 206 635:Viscount Fordwich and Earl Cowper 619:in 1715, and in 1716 presided as 3801:Secretaries of State for Justice 3447: 3436: 3291: 3275: 3125:Lord Lieutenant of Hertfordshire 3098:Lord Lieutenant of Hertfordshire 2828:Dictionary of National Biography 2811: 2513:Cowper, William Cowper, 1st Earl 2495: 1995:George Augustus Frederick Cowper 1930:George Augustus Clavering-Cowper 639:On 18 March 1718 he was created 480:politician who became the first 437: 2533:"Privy Counsellors 1679 – 1835" 605:An Impartial History of Parties 413:William Cowper, 1st Earl Cowper 134:The Earl of Oxford and Mortimer 3930:Lord Keepers of the Great Seal 3463:Speakers of the House of Lords 3307:Speakers of the House of Lords 1870:George Nassau Clavering-Cowper 699:(1727). He was great uncle of 1: 2991:Lord Keeper of the Great Seal 2072:Francis Thomas de Grey Cowper 1227:, in the County of Kent, 1718 724:Lady Sarah Cowper (1707–1758) 609:Lives of the Lord Chancellors 550:Lord Keeper of the Great Seal 540:Lord Keeper of the Great Seal 470: 305: 3925:Fellows of the Royal Society 2862:UK public library membership 2741:Private Diary of Earl Cowper 2660:Bliss, Philip, ed. (1869) . 2386: 2290: 1387: 1074:2nd Baronet of Ratling Court 970: 874: 4010:18th-century King's Counsel 3960:17th-century King's Counsel 2774:(9 vols, London, 1848–1864) 2764:(8 vols, London, 1845–1869) 2611:Manley, Delarivier (1709). 552:, and took his seat on the 4026: 4005:People from Wingham, Kent 3888: 3434: 3232: 3218: 3210: 3203: 3193: 3184: 3179: 3172: 3162: 3153: 3148: 3141: 3131: 3122: 3114: 3104: 3095: 3087: 3082: 3072: 3063: 3057: 3034: 3025: 3012: 2997: 2988: 2980: 2975: 2961: 2941: 2929: 2915: 2895: 2883: 2876: 2553:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 2339: 2337: 2245: 2243: 2155: 2153: 2151: 2141: 2137: 2131: 2084: 2048: 2046: 2044: 2036: 2032: 2030: 2028: 2024: 1969: 1967: 1915: 1913: 1911: 1903: 1899: 1897: 1895: 1891: 1828: 1826: 1765: 1763: 1761: 1755: 1753: 1751: 1745: 1743: 1741: 1731: 1729: 1721: 1717: 1711: 1709: 1707: 1705: 1703: 1701: 1699: 1697: 1695: 1641: 1639: 1614: 1612: 1610: 1604: 1602: 1600: 1594: 1592: 1590: 1584: 1582: 1580: 1574: 1572: 1570: 1562: 1560: 1556: 1554: 1552: 1542: 1538: 1536: 1534: 1532: 1530: 1524: 1522: 1520: 1518: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1510: 1508: 1506: 1504: 1502: 1500: 1492: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1474: 1470: 1464: 1429: 1367: 1356: 1354: 1352: 1342: 1340: 1332: 1330: 1322: 1320: 1308: 1304: 1302: 1300: 1292: 1290: 1272: 1270: 1262: 1260: 1252: 1250: 1199: 1197: 1195: 1189: 1187: 1185: 1179: 1177: 1175: 1173: 1171: 1169: 1167: 1165: 1163: 1161: 1159: 1149: 1145: 1143: 1141: 1139: 1137: 1135: 1133: 1131: 1129: 1127: 1125: 1123: 1121: 1115: 1113: 1111: 1109: 1107: 1076: 1045: 1037: 1035: 1029: 1025: 1013: 1009: 963: 949: 930: 922: 918: 883: 697:Judge of the Common Pleas 508:on 18 March 1681/82, was 398: 292: 249: 186: 143: 76: 61: 3236:William Clavering-Cowper 3197:William Clavering-Cowper 3166:William Clavering-Cowper 3143:Peerage of Great Britain 3076:The Earl of Macclesfield 2823:Cowper, William (d.1723) 2636:Swift, Jonathan (1710). 2082:Florence Amabell Herbert 1780:William Clavering-Cowper 728:William Clavering-Cowper 693:Chief Justice of Chester 339:William Clavering-Cowper 99:The Earl of Derwentwater 2782:History of his Own Time 2518:Encyclopædia Britannica 2458:Tuum Est (It Is Thine) 761:St Helen's, Bishopsgate 675:Trial of Spencer Cowper 536:on a charge of murder. 500:Cowper was educated at 119:The Viscount of Kenmure 3467:Members of the Cabinet 3311:Members of the Cabinet 2911:Sir William Cowper, Bt 2887:Sir William Cowper, Bt 2784:(6 vols, Oxford, 1833) 2431: 2424: 2187:Auberon Thomas Herbert 409: 3990:English MPs 1702–1705 3985:English MPs 1701–1702 3975:English MPs 1698–1700 3970:English MPs 1695–1698 3950:People from St Albans 3414:William Henry Ashurst 3205:Baronetage of England 3135:The 3rd Earl of Essex 3118:The Earl of Salisbury 3108:The Earl of Salisbury 3091:The 2nd Earl of Essex 2891:Sir William Leman, Bt 2878:Parliament of England 2854:10.1093/ref:odnb/6511 2772:The Judges of England 2430: 2423: 793:Later years and death 679:His younger brother, 407: 109:The Earl of Nithsdale 2944:Member of Parliament 2898:Member of Parliament 2640:The Examiner, No. 17 2381:Ralph Matthew Palmer 2286:Anne Rosemary Palmer 566:Lord High Chancellor 114:The Earl of Carnwath 104:The Lord Widdrington 37:The Right Honourable 3418:Sir Beaumont Hotham 2415: 845:Cowper Family Tree 70:Jonathan Richardson 3940:Lord High Stewards 3174:Peerage of England 3039:Title next held by 2976:Political offices 2933:Sir Rowland Gwynne 2617:. pp. 218–229 2432: 2425: 631:in the same year. 410: 129:The Earl of Winton 89:for the trials of: 3897: 3896: 3884: 3883: 3432: 3431: 3242: 3241: 3233:Succeeded by 3225:(of Ratlingcourt) 3194:Succeeded by 3163:Succeeded by 3132:Succeeded by 3105:Succeeded by 3073:Succeeded by 3053: 3043:The Lord Harcourt 3023: 3008: 2998:Succeeded by 2984:Sir Nathan Wright 2962:Succeeded by 2952:1701–1705 2916:Succeeded by 2906:1695–1701 2860:(Subscription or 2795:George E. Cokayne 2724:Debrett's Peerage 2710:10.1080/713685853 2685:National Archives 2464: 2463: 2403: 2402: 2399: 2398: 1363:Elizabeth Culling 1225:Viscount Fordwich 959:Sir Samuel Holled 778:Delarivier Manley 773:The New Atalantis 689:Henry Sacheverell 665:Court of Chancery 657:bill of attainder 641:Viscount Fordwich 621:Lord High Steward 599:Lord High Steward 510:called to the bar 496:Career and titles 402: 401: 277:Sir Nathan Wright 225:The Lord Harcourt 87:Lord High Steward 16:(Redirected from 4017: 3980:English MPs 1701 3460: 3453: 3451: 3450: 3440: 3304: 3297: 3295: 3294: 3280: 3279: 3268: 3261: 3254: 3245: 3211:Preceded by 3115:Preceded by 3088:Preceded by 3083:Honorary titles 3058:Preceded by 3047: 3017: 3013:Preceded by 3002: 2981:Preceded by 2930:Preceded by 2884:Preceded by 2874: 2865: 2857: 2841: 2832: 2815: 2814: 2799:Complete Peerage 2728: 2727: 2720: 2714: 2713: 2693: 2687: 2682: 2676: 2675: 2673: 2671: 2657: 2651: 2650: 2644: 2633: 2627: 2626: 2624: 2622: 2608: 2602: 2596: 2590: 2587: 2581: 2578: 2572: 2565: 2559: 2558: 2552: 2544: 2542: 2540: 2529: 2523: 2522: 2501: 2499: 2498: 2492: 2416: 2390: 2388: 2294: 2292: 1391: 1389: 974: 972: 878: 876: 851: 850: 840: 833: 826: 817: 750: 548:, was appointed 514:Prince of Orange 502:St Albans School 475: 472: 465: 460: 459: 456: 455: 452: 449: 446: 443: 434: 429: 422: 408:The Earl Cowper. 310: 307: 297:Personal details 285: 273: 254: 233: 221: 191: 177: 167: 148: 139: 66: 56: 32: 21: 4025: 4024: 4020: 4019: 4018: 4016: 4015: 4014: 3900: 3899: 3898: 3893: 3880: 3803: 3795: 3783: 3775: 3540:In Commission: 3509:In Commission: 3466: 3464: 3448: 3446: 3441: 3428: 3310: 3308: 3292: 3290: 3285: 3274: 3272: 3238: 3229: 3223: 3216: 3199: 3190: 3168: 3159: 3137: 3128: 3120: 3110: 3101: 3093: 3078: 3069: 3061: 3050:as Lord Keeper 3046: 3040: 3031: 3016: 3001: 2994: 2986: 2971: 2967: 2953: 2951: 2939: 2935: 2925: 2921: 2907: 2905: 2893: 2889: 2859: 2835: 2821:, ed. (1887). " 2819:Stephen, Leslie 2817: 2812: 2808: 2801:(London, 1889). 2760:Lord Campbell, 2737: 2732: 2731: 2722: 2721: 2717: 2695: 2694: 2690: 2683: 2679: 2669: 2667: 2659: 2658: 2654: 2635: 2634: 2630: 2620: 2618: 2610: 2609: 2605: 2597: 2593: 2588: 2584: 2579: 2575: 2566: 2562: 2545: 2538: 2536: 2531: 2530: 2526: 2511:, ed. (1911). " 2507: 2496: 2494: 2493: 2474: 2469: 2411: 2405: 2392: 2385: 2383: 2296: 2289: 2287: 2202: 2200: 2191: 2189: 2092: 2090: 2076: 2074: 1999: 1997: 1942: 1940: 1933: 1931: 1874: 1872: 1809: 1800: 1791: 1784: 1782: 1773: 1682: 1673: 1666: 1659: 1652: 1645: 1636: 1629: 1622: 1435: 1433: 1426: 1417: 1410: 1403: 1386: 1384: 1383:1) Judith Booth 1375: 1373: 1364: 1219: 1082: 1073: 1071: 969: 967: 960: 953: 946: 880: 873: 871: 844: 815: 795: 765:Hertingfordbury 757: 746: 714: 709: 677: 649:Prince of Wales 637: 629:Septennial Bill 625:Jacobite rising 601: 568: 542: 498: 473: 463: 440: 436: 427: 420: 416: 394: 371: 348: 324: 319: 318:10 October 1723 308: 283: 271: 255: 250: 231: 219: 214: 192: 187: 175: 165: 149: 144: 138: 124:The Lord Nairne 95: 94: 85: 84: 72: 57: 44: 42: 41:The Earl Cowper 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4023: 4021: 4013: 4012: 4007: 4002: 3997: 3992: 3987: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3962: 3957: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3912: 3902: 3901: 3895: 3894: 3889: 3886: 3885: 3882: 3881: 3879: 3878: 3873: 3868: 3863: 3858: 3853: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3813: 3807: 3805: 3797: 3796: 3794: 3793: 3787: 3785: 3777: 3776: 3774: 3773: 3768: 3763: 3758: 3753: 3748: 3743: 3738: 3733: 3728: 3723: 3718: 3713: 3708: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3688: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3668: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3623: 3618: 3613: 3608: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3537: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3470: 3468: 3457: 3455:United Kingdom 3443: 3442: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3429: 3427: 3426: 3421: 3408:In Commission 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3360: 3355: 3350: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3330: 3325: 3320: 3314: 3312: 3301: 3287: 3286: 3284:(1707–present) 3273: 3271: 3270: 3263: 3256: 3248: 3240: 3239: 3234: 3231: 3217: 3214:William Cowper 3212: 3208: 3207: 3201: 3200: 3195: 3192: 3183: 3177: 3176: 3170: 3169: 3164: 3161: 3152: 3146: 3145: 3139: 3138: 3133: 3130: 3121: 3116: 3112: 3111: 3106: 3103: 3094: 3089: 3085: 3084: 3080: 3079: 3074: 3071: 3062: 3059: 3055: 3054: 3038: 3033: 3024: 3020:as Lord Keeper 3014: 3010: 3009: 2999: 2996: 2987: 2982: 2978: 2977: 2973: 2972: 2969:Spencer Cowper 2965:Sir Peter King 2963: 2960: 2957:Sir Peter King 2940: 2937:Sir Peter King 2931: 2927: 2926: 2919:Charles Caesar 2917: 2914: 2894: 2885: 2881: 2880: 2872: 2871: 2866: 2833: 2807: 2806:External links 2804: 2803: 2802: 2792: 2787:T. B. Howell, 2785: 2778:Gilbert Burnet 2775: 2765: 2758: 2752: 2749:Roxburghe Club 2736: 2733: 2730: 2729: 2715: 2688: 2677: 2652: 2628: 2603: 2599:William Cowper 2591: 2582: 2573: 2567:Gregg, Edward 2560: 2524: 2509:Chisholm, Hugh 2471: 2470: 2468: 2465: 2462: 2461: 2460: 2459: 2456: 2453: 2450: 2447: 2444: 2441: 2438: 2433: 2410: 2407: 2401: 2400: 2397: 2395: 2394: 2378: 2376: 2374: 2372: 2370: 2368: 2366: 2364: 2362: 2360: 2358: 2356: 2354: 2352: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2342: 2340: 2338: 2336: 2334: 2332: 2330: 2328: 2326: 2324: 2322: 2320: 2318: 2316: 2314: 2312: 2310: 2308: 2306: 2304: 2301: 2299: 2298: 2284: 2282: 2280: 2278: 2276: 2274: 2272: 2270: 2268: 2266: 2264: 2262: 2260: 2258: 2256: 2254: 2251: 2249: 2248: 2246: 2244: 2242: 2240: 2238: 2236: 2234: 2232: 2230: 2228: 2226: 2224: 2222: 2220: 2218: 2216: 2214: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2204: 2198:Nan Ino Cooper 2195: 2193: 2184: 2182: 2180: 2178: 2176: 2174: 2172: 2170: 2168: 2166: 2164: 2162: 2159: 2158: 2156: 2154: 2152: 2150: 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1430: 1428: 1424:Spencer Cowper 1421: 1419: 1414: 1412: 1407: 1405: 1401:Mary Clavering 1397: 1395: 1393: 1381: 1379: 1377: 1371:William Cowper 1368: 1366: 1360: 1359: 1357: 1355: 1353: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1345: 1343: 1341: 1339: 1337: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1329: 1327: 1325: 1323: 1321: 1319: 1317: 1315: 1313: 1311: 1309: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1291: 1289: 1287: 1285: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1275: 1273: 1271: 1269: 1267: 1265: 1263: 1261: 1259: 1257: 1255: 1253: 1251: 1249: 1247: 1245: 1243: 1241: 1239: 1237: 1235: 1233: 1231: 1229: 1212: 1210: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1202: 1200: 1198: 1196: 1194: 1192: 1190: 1188: 1186: 1184: 1182: 1180: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1168: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1152: 1150: 1148: 1146: 1144: 1142: 1140: 1138: 1136: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1128: 1126: 1124: 1122: 1120: 1118: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1110: 1108: 1106: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1084: 1077: 1075: 1069:William Cowper 1066: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1058: 1056: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1042: 1040: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1030: 1028: 1026: 1024: 1022: 1020: 1018: 1016: 1014: 1012: 1010: 1008: 1006: 1004: 1002: 1000: 998: 996: 994: 992: 989: 988: 986: 984: 982: 979: 978: 976: 964: 962: 957: 955: 950: 948: 943: 941: 939: 937: 934: 933: 931: 929: 927: 924: 923: 921: 919: 917: 915: 913: 911: 909: 907: 905: 903: 901: 899: 897: 894: 893: 891: 888: 887: 884: 882: 870:William Cowper 868: 866: 864: 862: 860: 858: 856: 854: 847: 846: 843: 842: 835: 828: 820: 814: 811: 794: 791: 782:Jonathan Swift 756: 753: 752: 751: 744:James Colleton 740: 738:Dean of Durham 734:Spencer Cowper 731: 725: 713: 710: 708: 705: 701:William Cowper 681:Spencer Cowper 676: 673: 636: 633: 600: 597: 576:Dr Sacheverell 567: 564: 541: 538: 534:Spencer Cowper 518:King's Counsel 497: 494: 400: 399: 396: 395: 393: 392: 386: 383:Spencer Cowper 379: 377: 373: 372: 370: 369: 363: 360:William Cowper 356: 354: 350: 349: 347: 346: 344:Spencer Cowper 341: 335: 333: 329: 328: 316: 312: 311: 303: 299: 298: 294: 293: 290: 289: 286: 280: 279: 274: 268: 267: 262: 258: 257: 247: 246: 240: 239: 234: 228: 227: 222: 216: 215: 213: 212: 207: 201: 199: 195: 194: 184: 183: 178: 172: 171: 168: 162: 161: 156: 152: 151: 141: 140: 137: 136: 131: 126: 121: 116: 111: 106: 101: 92: 91: 90: 78: 77: 74: 73: 67: 59: 58: 43: 40: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4022: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4003: 4001: 3998: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3986: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3971: 3968: 3966: 3963: 3961: 3958: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3907: 3905: 3892: 3887: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3808: 3806: 3802: 3798: 3792: 3789: 3788: 3786: 3782: 3778: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 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3316: 3315: 3313: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3299:Great Britain 3288: 3283: 3278: 3269: 3264: 3262: 3257: 3255: 3250: 3249: 3246: 3237: 3228: 3224: 3222: 3215: 3209: 3206: 3202: 3198: 3189: 3188: 3182: 3178: 3175: 3171: 3167: 3158: 3157: 3151: 3147: 3144: 3140: 3136: 3127: 3126: 3119: 3113: 3109: 3100: 3099: 3092: 3086: 3081: 3077: 3068: 3067: 3060:In Commission 3056: 3052: 3051: 3045: 3044: 3037: 3036:In commission 3030: 3029: 3022: 3021: 3011: 3007: 3006: 2993: 2992: 2985: 2979: 2974: 2970: 2966: 2959: 2958: 2950: 2949: 2945: 2938: 2934: 2928: 2924: 2923:Thomas Filmer 2920: 2913: 2912: 2904: 2903: 2899: 2892: 2888: 2882: 2879: 2875: 2870: 2867: 2863: 2855: 2851: 2847: 2846: 2840: 2834: 2830: 2829: 2824: 2820: 2810: 2809: 2805: 2800: 2796: 2793: 2790: 2786: 2783: 2779: 2776: 2773: 2769: 2766: 2763: 2759: 2756: 2753: 2750: 2746: 2745:E. C. Hawtrey 2742: 2739: 2738: 2734: 2725: 2719: 2716: 2711: 2707: 2703: 2699: 2692: 2689: 2686: 2681: 2678: 2665: 2664: 2656: 2653: 2648: 2643: 2641: 2632: 2629: 2616: 2615: 2607: 2604: 2600: 2595: 2592: 2586: 2583: 2577: 2574: 2570: 2564: 2561: 2556: 2550: 2534: 2528: 2525: 2520: 2519: 2514: 2510: 2505: 2504:public domain 2491: 2489: 2487: 2485: 2483: 2481: 2479: 2477: 2473: 2466: 2457: 2454: 2451: 2448: 2445: 2442: 2439: 2436: 2435: 2434: 2429: 2422: 2418: 2417: 2408: 2406: 2396: 2382: 2346: 2344: 2302: 2300: 2252: 2250: 2208: 2206: 2199: 2188: 2160: 2157: 2149: 2147: 2146: 2139: 2135: 2133: 2129: 2127: 2121: 2101: 2098: 2096: 2095: 2089: 2073: 2053: 2050: 2042: 2041: 2034: 2026: 2005: 2003: 1996: 1976: 1974: 1948: 1946: 1920: 1917: 1909: 1908: 1901: 1893: 1880: 1878: 1871: 1859: 1857: 1815: 1813: 1808: 1799: 1781: 1770: 1767: 1759: 1757: 1749: 1747: 1739: 1737: 1736: 1719: 1715: 1713: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1681: 1672:Ashley Cowper 1619: 1616: 1608: 1606: 1598: 1596: 1588: 1586: 1578: 1576: 1568: 1566: 1564: 1558: 1550: 1548: 1547: 1540: 1528: 1526: 1498: 1496: 1484: 1480: 1478: 1472: 1468: 1466: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1450: 1448: 1446: 1444: 1442: 1440: 1439: 1425: 1409:Samuel Cowper 1402: 1396: 1394: 1380: 1378: 1372: 1361: 1358: 1350: 1348: 1347: 1306: 1298: 1296: 1279: 1277: 1228: 1226: 1222: 1217: 1204: 1201: 1193: 1191: 1183: 1181: 1157: 1155: 1154: 1147: 1119: 1117: 1105: 1103: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1086: 1081: 1070: 1050: 1047: 1043: 1041: 1039: 1034: 1027: 1023: 1021: 1011: 1007: 1005: 990: 987: 985: 983: 981: 980: 945:Joyce Hukeley 935: 932: 928: 926: 925: 920: 916: 914: 895: 892: 890: 889: 886:Martha Master 852: 849: 848: 841: 836: 834: 829: 827: 822: 821: 819: 818: 812: 810: 808: 807:Hertfordshire 804: 800: 792: 790: 787: 786:Thomas Hearne 783: 779: 775: 774: 768: 766: 762: 754: 749: 745: 741: 739: 736:(1713–1774), 735: 732: 729: 726: 723: 722: 721: 719: 711: 707:Personal life 706: 704: 702: 698: 694: 690: 686: 682: 674: 672: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 642: 634: 632: 630: 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 606: 598: 596: 594: 590: 585: 581: 577: 573: 565: 563: 560: 555: 551: 547: 546:Privy Council 539: 537: 535: 529: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 506:Middle Temple 503: 495: 493: 491: 487: 483: 479: 468: 467: 458: 433: 426: 419: 414: 406: 397: 390: 387: 384: 381: 380: 378: 374: 367: 364: 361: 358: 357: 355: 351: 345: 342: 340: 337: 336: 334: 330: 327: 326:Great Britain 323: 322:Hertfordshire 317: 313: 304: 300: 295: 291: 287: 281: 278: 275: 269: 266: 263: 259: 253: 248: 245: 241: 238: 237:In Commission 235: 229: 226: 223: 217: 211: 208: 206: 203: 202: 200: 196: 190: 185: 182: 181:In Commission 179: 173: 169: 163: 160: 157: 153: 147: 142: 135: 132: 130: 127: 125: 122: 120: 117: 115: 112: 110: 107: 105: 102: 100: 97: 88: 83: 79: 75: 71: 65: 60: 55: 51: 47: 38: 33: 30: 19: 3920:Earls Cowper 3910:1660s births 3804:2007–present 3539: 3508: 3474:Loughborough 3424:Loughborough 3407: 3397: 3382: 3362: 3342: 3338:Macclesfield 3332: 3322: 3317: 3226: 3219: 3187:Baron Cowper 3185: 3181:New creation 3180: 3154: 3150:New creation 3149: 3123: 3096: 3064: 3049: 3048: 3041: 3035: 3026: 3019: 3018: 3004: 3003: 2989: 2955: 2942: 2909: 2896: 2843: 2826: 2798: 2789:State Trials 2788: 2781: 2771: 2761: 2754: 2751:(Eton, 1833) 2743:, edited by 2740: 2723: 2718: 2701: 2697: 2691: 2680: 2668:. Retrieved 2662: 2655: 2645:– via 2639: 2631: 2619:. Retrieved 2613: 2606: 2594: 2585: 2580:Gregg, p.323 2576: 2568: 2563: 2537:. Retrieved 2527: 2516: 2404: 2119: 1772:Sarah Cowper 1680:Judith Madan 1637:(1687–1692?) 1370: 1216:Baron Cowper 1214: 1080:Sarah Cowper 796: 771: 769: 758: 715: 703:, the poet. 695:(1717), and 678: 653:Peerage Bill 644: 640: 638: 617:high treason 608: 604: 602: 569: 559:Baron Cowper 558: 543: 530: 499: 412: 411: 389:Judith Madan 366:Sarah Cowper 320:Panshanger, 284:Succeeded by 251: 236: 232:Succeeded by 188: 180: 176:Succeeded by 145: 68:Portrait by 29: 3915:1723 deaths 3751:Q. Hailsham 3746:Elwyn-Jones 3741:Q. Hailsham 3696:D. Hailsham 3686:D. Hailsham 3561:St Leonards 3368:Northington 3156:Earl Cowper 2948:Bere Alston 2768:Edward Foss 2589:Gregg p.331 2389: 1951 2293: 1991 2201:(1880–1958) 2190:(1876–1916) 2091:(1838–1906) 2075:(1834–1905) 1998:(1806–1856) 1941:(1778–1837) 1932:(1776–1799) 1873:(1738–1789) 1810:(1731–1800) 1801:(1713–1774) 1792:(1710–1764) 1790:Anne Cowper 1783:(1709–1764) 1774:(1707–1764) 1683:(1702–1781) 1674:(1701–1768) 1667:(1694–1756) 1665:John Cowper 1660:(1691–1706) 1646:(1689–1740) 1630:(1700–1740) 1628:Mary Cowper 1623:(1697–1719) 1436:(1667–1727) 1427:(1670–1728) 1418:(1667–1686) 1416:John Cowper 1404:(1685–1724) 1390: 1705 1374:(1665–1723) 1365:(1676–1703) 1221:Earl Cowper 1083:(1644–1720) 1072:(1639–1706) 973: 1664 966:Anne Cowper 961:(1619–1661) 954:(1613–1643) 952:John Cowper 947:(1622–1669) 877: 1664 645:Earl Cowper 613:Lord Oxford 584:Bolingbroke 474: 1665 309: 1665 272:Preceded by 220:Preceded by 166:Preceded by 18:Lord Cowper 3904:Categories 3666:Birkenhead 3656:Buckmaster 3591:Chelmsford 3571:Chelmsford 3410:James Eyre 3230:1706–1723 3191:1706–1723 3160:1718–1723 3129:1715–1722 3102:1710–1712 3070:1714–1718 3032:1707–1710 2995:1705–1707 2864:required.) 2735:References 2647:Wikisource 2569:Queen Anne 2539:16 January 2449:Supporters 2443:Escutcheon 1432:Pennington 803:Panshanger 589:Queen Anne 526:Colchester 3841:Lidington 3784:2003–2007 3706:Caldecote 3636:Herschell 3626:Herschell 3601:Hatherley 3586:Cranworth 3566:Cranworth 3535:Cottenham 3530:Lyndhurst 3525:Cottenham 3519:Bosanquet 3504:Lyndhurst 3494:Lyndhurst 3358:Hardwicke 2704:(1): 26. 2698:Mortality 2467:Footnotes 813:Relatives 799:Jacobites 712:Marriages 661:Atterbury 528:in 1694. 385:(brother) 376:Relatives 252:In office 189:In office 146:In office 3851:Buckland 3826:Grayling 3811:Falconer 3791:Falconer 3771:Falconer 3736:Gardiner 3731:Dilhorne 3646:Loreburn 3641:Halsbury 3631:Halsbury 3621:Halsbury 3616:Selborne 3606:Selborne 3581:Westbury 3576:Campbell 3546:Shadwell 3542:Langdale 3515:Shadwell 3499:Brougham 3388:Bathurst 3328:Harcourt 2902:Hertford 2747:for the 2549:cite web 755:Mistress 659:against 593:George I 554:woolsack 522:recorder 368:(mother) 362:(father) 332:Children 210:George I 198:Monarchs 3876:Mahmood 3726:Kilmuir 3721:Simonds 3701:Maugham 3676:Haldane 3651:Haldane 3484:Erskine 3403:Thurlow 3393:Thurlow 3227:  3221:Baronet 3015:Himself 3000:Himself 2726:. 1869. 2506::  1434:Goodere 685:suicide 478:English 391:(niece) 353:Parents 261:Monarch 155:Monarch 3821:Clarke 3766:Irvine 3761:Mackay 3756:Havers 3716:Jowitt 3691:Sankey 3661:Finlay 3611:Cairns 3596:Cairns 3452:  3353:Talbot 3333:Cowper 3318:Cowper 3296:  2954:With: 2908:With: 2858: 2816:  2642:  2500:  1653:(1690) 1411:(1666) 580:Harley 3871:Chalk 3861:Lewis 3846:Gauke 3836:Truss 3816:Straw 3711:Simon 3556:Truro 3511:Pepys 3489:Eldon 3479:Eldon 3378:Yorke 3373:Pratt 2670:2 May 2621:2 May 2455:Motto 2437:Crest 669:Whigs 430: 428:, 423: 421:, 52: 48: 3866:Raab 3856:Raab 3831:Gove 3681:Cave 3671:Cave 3550:Role 3348:King 2946:for 2900:for 2672:2023 2623:2023 2555:link 2541:2011 2409:Arms 1223:and 718:Mary 643:and 615:for 582:and 520:and 490:Whig 488:, a 486:Kent 466:-pər 315:Died 302:Born 265:Anne 205:Anne 159:Anne 93:List 2850:doi 2825:". 2706:doi 2515:". 1399:2) 805:in 776:by 524:of 464:KOO 432:FRS 54:FRS 3906:: 2842:. 2797:, 2780:, 2770:, 2700:. 2551:}} 2547:{{ 2475:^ 2387:b. 2291:d. 1388:d. 971:d. 875:d. 748:MP 591:, 471:c. 469:; 454:ər 448:uː 425:KC 418:PC 415:, 306:c. 50:KC 46:PC 3548:/ 3544:/ 3517:/ 3513:/ 3416:/ 3412:/ 3267:e 3260:t 3253:v 2856:. 2852:: 2712:. 2708:: 2702:2 2674:. 2649:. 2625:. 2557:) 2543:. 2391:) 2384:( 2295:) 2288:( 1392:) 1385:( 975:) 968:( 879:) 872:( 839:e 832:t 825:v 457:/ 451:p 445:k 442:ˈ 439:/ 435:( 20:)

Index

Lord Cowper
The Right Honourable
PC
KC
FRS

Jonathan Richardson
Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain
Lord High Steward
The Earl of Derwentwater
The Lord Widdrington
The Earl of Nithsdale
The Earl of Carnwath
The Viscount of Kenmure
The Lord Nairne
The Earl of Winton
The Earl of Oxford and Mortimer
Anne
Anne
George I
The Lord Harcourt
Lord Keeper of the Great Seal of England
Anne
Sir Nathan Wright
Hertfordshire
Great Britain
William Clavering-Cowper
Spencer Cowper
William Cowper
Sarah Cowper

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