52:
739:
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325:. Prime Minister Robert Walpole gave Campbell control over the royal patronage in Scotland. That became his base of power; he used it to control the votes of the other Scottish peers in the election of 16 representative peers to the British Parliament in London. He was appointed
628:
Matsuzono, Shin. "'Attaque and Break
Through a Phalanx of Corruption . . . the Court Party!' The Scottish Representative Peers' Election and the Opposition, 1733-5: Three New Division Lists of the House of Lords of 1735,"
393:
He was married to Anne
Whitfield about 1712, but had no legitimate male issue at his death. In his will, he left his English property to his mistress Ann (née Shireburn) Williams. His titles passed to his cousin,
516:'Attaque and Break Through a Phalanx of Corruption . . . the Court Party!' The Scottish Representative Peers' Election and the Opposition, 1733-5: Three New Division Lists of the House of Lords of 1735,"
993:
948:
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370:, founded in 1746. He acted as the company's first Governor until his death in 1761 and held an instrumental role in the promotion of the Linen manufacture in Scotland.
1013:
983:
958:
561:
42:
421:. The Duke was an enthusiastic gardener and he imported large numbers of exotic species of plants and trees for his estate. He was nicknamed the "Treemonger" by
220:
from 1706 until 1743, when he succeeded to the dukedom. He was the dominant political leader in
Scotland in his day, and was involved in many civic projects.
51:
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267:, where he studied civil law. On his father being created a Duke in 1703 he joined the army, and served for a short time under the
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787:
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386:, his brother's estate, which was finished in the 1750s; however, he never lived in it, and he died in 1761. He is buried at
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in 1706. Following the treaty of union he was elected as one of the sixteen
Scottish peers to sit in the House of Lords.
276:
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in 1727, and acted as the bank's first governor. His portrait has appeared on the front of all Royal Bank of
Scotland
88:
434:
84:
953:
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His military career, which was less successful than his brother's, was somewhat distinguished. He obtained the
645:
The
Management of Scottish Society 1707–1764: Power, Nobles, Lawyers, Edinburgh Agents and English Influences
329:
in 1721, and was afterwards entrusted with the principal management of
Scottish affairs. In 1733 he was made
399:
356:
344:
441:
is an imported shrub named after him which has become established in hedgerows in some parts of
England.
582:, Perspectives: Scottish Studies of The Long Eighteenth Century Series. Kilkerran: Humming Earth, 2013.
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An
Enlightened Duke: The Life of Archibald Campbell (1682–1761), Earl of Ilay, 3rd Duke of Argyll
555:
367:
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Murdoch, Alexander (October 2006) . "Campbell, Archibald, third duke of Argyll (1682–1761)".
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on the notes, since they were redesigned in 1987. The portrait is based on a painting by
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425:. On his death, many of these, including mature trees, were moved by his nephew,
321:. Many called him the "most powerful man in Scotland", at least until the era of
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457:(1901), Archibald Campbell features as the 3rd Duke of Argyll and returns in
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and some of the Duke's trees are still to be seen there to this day. The
209:
17:
689:. Vol. 2 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 485.
729:"Archival material relating to Archibald Campbell, 3rd Duke of Argyll"
677:
Argyll, Earls and Dukes of s.v. Archibald
Campbell, 3rd duke of Argyll
146:
665:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
529:
Roger L. Emerson, "The Founding of the Edinburgh Medical School,"
212:, politician, lawyer, businessman, and soldier. He was known as
417:
in 1722 on land that had been enclosed some years earlier from
496:
494:
492:
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in 1709 (until 1710) and assisted his brother at the 1715
200:
Archibald Campbell, 3rd Duke of Argyll, 1st Earl of Ilay
240:(1658–1703) and his wife Elizabeth, eldest daughter of
531:
Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences
338:
The Faculty of Medicine at the University of Edinburgh
638:
The history of The Royal Bank of Scotland, 1727–1927
238:
Archibald Campbell, 10th Earl and 1st Duke of Argyll
248:, Suffolk. He was the first cousin once removed of
181:
171:
163:
153:
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127:
122:
106:
94:
80:
62:
32:
949:People associated with the University of Edinburgh
336:Lord Ilay played a critical role in establishing
994:Members of the Parliament of Scotland 1702–1707
717:. Vol. 8. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
652:Patronage and Politics in Scotland, 1707–1832
500:
8:
608:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
333:, an office which he held until his death.
208:(June 1682 – 15 April 1761) was a Scottish
27:Scottish soldier and politician (1682–1761)
744:
737:
560:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
50:
29:
849:Lord Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland
822:Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal of Scotland
378:He succeeded his brother to the title of
64:Lord Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland
1014:Peers of Scotland created by Queen Anne
704:"Campbell, Archibald (1682-1761)"
605:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
488:
366:He was also one of the founders of the
553:
984:People of the Jacobite rising of 1715
959:Keepers of the Great Seal of Scotland
548:The History of the British Linen Bank
433:new garden at Kew. This later became
7:
701:Henderson, Thomas Finlayson (1886).
331:Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland
327:Keeper of the Privy Seal of Scotland
1019:Alumni of the University of Glasgow
236:, Surrey, he was the second son of
405:The Duke established an estate at
398:, the son of his father's brother
361:Scottish National Portrait Gallery
343:He was one of the founders of the
286:(on many topics, most notably the
242:Sir Lionel Tollemache, 3rd Baronet
25:
859:The Duke of Queensberry and Dover
396:John Campbell, 4th Duke of Argyll
284:John Campbell, 2nd Duke of Argyll
999:18th-century Scottish landowners
722:Royal Bank of Scotland banknotes
714:Dictionary of National Biography
658:
317:In 1711 he was appointed to the
1009:Burials at the Argyll Mausoleum
944:People educated at Eton College
273:Lord High Treasurer of Scotland
1004:Extraordinary Lords of Session
979:36th Regiment of Foot officers
964:Lord-lieutenants of Midlothian
382:in October 1743. He worked on
216:from 1703 to 1706, and as the
1:
974:Scottish representative peers
427:John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute
969:People from Richmond, London
622:UK public library membership
546:Malcolm, Charles A. (1961).
477:People on Scottish banknotes
290:), earning him the title of
724:. Retrieved 30 August 2006.
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282:He supported his brother,
167:Anne Whitfield (died 1723)
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773:The Marquess of Tweeddale
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501:Yorke & Chisholm 1911
439:Duke of Argyll's Tea Tree
193:
118:
69:
58:
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686:Encyclopædia Britannica
671:Yorke, Philip Chesney;
633:(2012) 31#3 pp 332–353.
533:(2004) 59#2 pp 183–218
520:(2012) 31#3 pp 332–353.
400:John Campbell of Mamore
214:Lord Archibald Campbell
144:15 April 1761 (aged 79)
113:The Duke of Queensberry
345:Royal Bank of Scotland
989:Lords Justice-General
756:The Earl of Cromartie
631:Parliamentary History
614:10.1093/ref:odnb/4477
518:Parliamentary History
368:British Linen Company
307:Battle of Sheriffmuir
303:36th Regiment of Foot
261:University of Glasgow
250:Lord William Campbell
224:Early life and career
188:University of Glasgow
842:The Duke of Montrose
805:The Duke of Montrose
763:Lord Justice General
733:UK National Archives
388:Kilmun Parish Church
301:of the newly formed
101:The Duke of Montrose
867:Peerage of Scotland
795:Lord Clerk Register
788:The Earl of Glasgow
643:Shaw, John Stuart.
271:. He was appointed
269:Duke of Marlborough
255:He was educated at
832:The Duke of Atholl
780:Political offices
654:(Edinburgh, 1986).
431:Princess of Wales'
265:Utrecht University
39:The Duke of Argyll
920:
919:
890:Succeeded by
856:Succeeded by
829:Succeeded by
802:Succeeded by
770:Succeeded by
647:(Edinburgh, 1983)
640:(Edinburgh, 1928)
620:(Subscription or
596:978 1 84622 040 1
588:978 1 84622 039 5
259:and later at the
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196:
136:, Surrey, England
16:(Redirected from
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873:Preceded by
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812:Preceded by
785:Preceded by
753:Preceded by
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123:Personal details
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673:Chisholm, Hugh
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550:. Edinburgh.
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465:Earl of Ilay
460:The New Road
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407:Whitton Park
404:
392:
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357:Allan Ramsay
342:
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323:Henry Dundas
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292:Earl of Ilay
288:Act of Union
281:
257:Eton College
254:
227:
218:Earl of Ilay
217:
213:
199:
198:
176:Eton College
108:Succeeded by
71:
939:1761 deaths
934:1682 births
455:Doom Castle
435:Kew Gardens
351:, and as a
96:Preceded by
928:Categories
911:1706–1761
887:1743–1761
853:1733–1761
826:1721–1733
799:1714–1716
767:1710–1761
624:required.)
573:References
451:Neil Munro
277:Queen Anne
246:Helmingham
183:Alma mater
89:George III
675:(1911). "
590:(paper);
556:cite book
453:'s novel
429:, to the
415:Middlesex
359:, in the
353:watermark
349:banknotes
340:in 1726.
299:colonelcy
279:in 1705.
234:Petersham
230:Ham House
172:Education
149:, England
134:Ham House
131:June 1682
85:George II
76:1733–1761
72:In office
35:His Grace
18:Lord Ilay
915:Extinct
471:See also
228:Born at
210:nobleman
81:Monarchs
711:(ed.).
683:(ed.).
669::
411:Whitton
679:". In
663:
618:
598:(hbk).
594:
586:
164:Spouse
147:London
707:. In
483:Notes
592:ISBN
584:ISBN
562:link
263:and
141:Died
128:Born
610:doi
449:In
413:in
275:by
244:of
930::
731:.
558:}}
554:{{
491:^
467:.
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402:.
390:.
363:.
309:.
252:.
232:,
205:PC
202:,
43:PC
735:.
616:.
612::
564:)
514:"
503:.
20:)
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