Knowledge (XXG)

Lorenzo Boturini Benaduci

Source 📝

220:, another passionate collector of Indian antiquities. Fernández de Echeverría y Veytia offered Boturini a place to live and financial support, and got the Council of the Indies to reconsider his case. Boturini was absolved. The king named him royal chronicler of the Indies, ordered that his collection be returned to him, and extended an invitation for him to return to New Spain. Boturini, however, declined to return to New Spain, and his collection was never restored. It appears that he was granted recompense and a stipend to work on his projected history of the colony. 42: 232: 323: 177:, "living much with the natives, passing his nights sometimes in their huts, sometimes in caves, and the depths of the lonely forests." During those years he assembled a vast collection of paintings, maps, manuscripts and native codices. He copied more than 500 pre-Columbian inscriptions and made his own drawings of monuments and sculptures, and he investigated the history of the apparition of the 166: 188:
Not only did he intend to write the history of the Virgin of Guadalupe, but he also had plans to crown her image with a gold crown. For that purpose he sought donations from the bishops and from the public. This brought him to the attention of the colonial government, which was suspicious of the
318:
Shortly after Mexican independence, the rest of the original collection was transferred to the library of the university, and from there in 1823 to the Conservatory of Antiquities. Later the collection was housed in the National Library. Currently it is in the National Museum of Anthropology in
153:. Forced to flee Austria because of the war with Spain, Boturini arrived in Spain via England and Portugal. In Madrid he met the Condesa de Santibáñez, oldest daughter of the Condesa de Moctezuma, who authorized him to collect a pension due her, as a descendant of the Aztec Emperor 277:, granted the historian and antiquary Fernández de Echeverría y Veytia (Boturini's friend from Madrid) the paintings and documents he solicited for his own studies. On Fernández de Echeverría y Veytia's death, they passed to 255:. It consisted of many valuable documents, the majority of them of Indian provenance. Among these were hieroglyphic paintings that had belonged to Juan de Alva Ixtlilxochitl, a descendant of the rulers of 270:
at the time of Boturini's arrest in 1743. It was deposited in the office of the secretary of the viceroyalty. The documents were neglected there for years and suffered considerable pilferage.
274: 223:
In Madrid he wrote a history of ancient Mexico, unpublished at the time of his death in 1755. The library at the Basílica de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe is named for him.
311:, who was of French and Mexican descent. This part of the collection passed by donation or purchase to the National Library in Paris, where it remains, under the name 497: 267: 193: 477: 487: 185:. He traveled widely and on his travels brought together the largest collection of Mexican antiquities assembled to that time by a European. 307:, beginning in 1827 or shortly thereafter, obtained important parts of the collection from a variety of sources. He sold his collection to 472: 260: 467: 389: 492: 482: 217: 208:
After eight months in prison, Boturini was sent to Spain. He fell into the hands of pirates, who eventually released him at
364:
Idea of a New General History of North America: An Account of Colonial Native Mexico by Lorenzo Boturini Benaduci
278: 196:, had him imprisoned and impounded his collection. He was accused of entering New Spain without license from the 173:
Boturini went to New Spain in 1736, where he remained eight years, exploring remote regions and, in the words of
297: 419: 302: 281:. He died in 1802, and the collection passed to his heirs. Shortly thereafter, 16 paintings were obtained by 408:
Bayle, Constantino, "El caballero Boturini y la fracasada coronación de la Virgen de Guadalupe en México",
282: 296:
Part of the remainder of the collection may have passed to Father José Pichardo, an amateur antiquarian.
439: 197: 462: 457: 433: 290: 256: 178: 174: 385: 150: 41: 308: 17: 358:
Historia general de la América Septentrional por el caballero Lorenzo Boturini Benaducci
192:
On 2 June 1744 after an investigation, the recently arrived viceroy in 3 November 1742,
367: 126: 251:
The collection was formed between 1736 and 1744, to serve as the basis of a projected
231: 451: 244: 77: 322: 154: 118: 432: 59: 165: 209: 122: 114: 370:(Translator), Susan Schroeder(Foreword) University of Oklahoma Press, 2015. 137:
Born in Italy of noble parentage, Lorenzo Boturini Benaducci studied in
182: 142: 328:
Idea de una Nueva Historia general de la América Septentrional, 1746.
240: 213: 146: 110: 321: 287:
Vues des cordillères et monuments des peuples indigènes d'Amérique
236: 230: 164: 138: 106: 81: 63: 102: 346:
Idea de una Nueva Historia General de la América Septentrional
285:
during his visit to Mexico in 1802–03. He published them in
200:
and of introducing papal documents without a royal permit.
275:
Juan Francisco de Güemes, 1st Count of Revillagigedo
259:. Ixtlilxotchitl bequeathed these documents to Don 88: 70: 48: 32: 400:Los papeles de don Lorenzo Boturini Benaducci 189:motives of a foreigner making this proposal. 8: 216:, in miserable conditions. In Madrid he met 29: 289:. The originals of these are now in the 218:Mariano Fernández de Echeverría y Veytia 157:, from the royal treasury in New Spain. 92:historian, antiquary, and ethnographer 194:Pedro Cebrián, 5th Count of Fuenclara 7: 443:. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 420:Ødemark, John - On Boturini and Vico 434:"Lorenzo Boturini Benaducci"  348:. Madrid, 1746; Mexico City, 1871. 266:The collection was confiscated by 27:Italian historian and ethnographer 25: 431:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). 253:Historia de América Septentrional 498:Knights of the Holy Roman Empire 40: 398:Ballesteros Gailbrois, Manuel, 380:"Boturini Benaducci, Lorenzo," 268:Viceroy Pedro Cebrián y Agustín 478:Historians of Mesoamerican art 1: 488:18th-century Mesoamericanists 169:Statement by Lorenzo Boturini 340:Oratio ad Divinam Sapientiam 261:Carlos de Sigüenza y Góngora 212:. From there he traveled to 129:dominions in North America. 384:, v. 2. Mexico City, 1996, 18:Lorenzo Boturini Bernaducci 514: 352:Catálogo del Museu Indiano 298:Joseph Marius Alexis Aubin 99:Lorenzo Boturini Benaducci 53:Lorenzo Boturini Benaducci 34:Lorenzo Boturini Benaducci 473:Historians of Mesoamerica 149:. He was a knight of the 39: 468:Italian Mesoamericanists 273:The subsequent viceroy, 493:Immigrants to New Spain 313:Aubin-Goupil Collection 227:The Boturini Collection 101:(also Botterini) 1698, 483:Scholars of the Aztecs 410:Estudios Eclesiásticos 382:Enciclopedia de México 330: 283:Alexander von Humboldt 279:Antonio de León y Gama 248: 243:, in a scene from the 170: 440:Catholic Encyclopedia 325: 239:(Mexica) depart from 234: 198:Council of the Indies 168: 354:. Mexico City, 1871. 291:Berlin State Library 179:Virgin of Guadalupe 113:) was a historian, 331: 326:Title page of the 249: 171: 151:Holy Roman Empire 96: 95: 16:(Redirected from 505: 444: 436: 415: 412:. Madrid, 1923. 405: 402:, Madrid, 1947. 395: 306: 127:Spanish Empire's 44: 30: 21: 513: 512: 508: 507: 506: 504: 503: 502: 448: 447: 430: 427: 413: 403: 393: 377: 360:. Madrid, 1948. 336: 300: 229: 206: 181:on the hill of 163: 135: 84: 75: 66: 57: 55: 54: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 511: 509: 501: 500: 495: 490: 485: 480: 475: 470: 465: 460: 450: 449: 446: 445: 426: 425:External links 423: 417: 416: 406: 396: 376: 373: 372: 371: 368:Stafford Poole 361: 355: 349: 343: 335: 332: 245:Boturini Codex 228: 225: 205: 202: 162: 159: 134: 131: 109:– 1749, 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 76: 74:c. 1753 age 51 72: 68: 67: 58: 52: 50: 46: 45: 37: 36: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 510: 499: 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 464: 461: 459: 456: 455: 453: 442: 441: 435: 429: 428: 424: 422: 421: 411: 407: 401: 397: 391: 390:1-56409-016-7 387: 383: 379: 378: 374: 369: 365: 362: 359: 356: 353: 350: 347: 344: 341: 338: 337: 333: 329: 324: 320: 319:Mexico City. 316: 314: 310: 309:Eugène Goupil 304: 299: 294: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 271: 269: 264: 262: 258: 254: 246: 242: 238: 233: 226: 224: 221: 219: 215: 211: 203: 201: 199: 195: 190: 186: 184: 180: 176: 167: 160: 158: 156: 152: 148: 144: 141:and lived in 140: 132: 130: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 91: 89:Occupation(s) 87: 83: 79: 73: 69: 65: 61: 51: 47: 43: 38: 31: 19: 438: 418: 414:(in Spanish) 409: 404:(in Spanish) 399: 394:(in Spanish) 381: 366:. (Author), 363: 357: 351: 345: 339: 327: 317: 312: 295: 286: 272: 265: 252: 250: 222: 207: 191: 187: 172: 161:In New Spain 155:Moctezuma II 136: 119:ethnographer 98: 97: 463:1753 deaths 458:1698 births 342:(unedited). 301: [ 204:Vindication 452:Categories 375:References 133:Early life 210:Gibraltar 123:New Spain 115:antiquary 334:Writings 175:Prescott 257:Texcoco 183:Tepeyac 143:Trieste 103:Sondrio 56:c. 1702 388:  241:Aztlan 237:Aztecs 214:Madrid 147:Vienna 125:, the 111:Madrid 78:Madrid 305:] 139:Milan 107:Italy 82:Spain 64:Italy 386:ISBN 235:The 145:and 117:and 71:Died 60:Como 49:Born 121:of 454:: 437:. 392:. 315:. 303:fr 293:. 263:. 105:, 80:, 62:, 247:. 20:)

Index

Lorenzo Boturini Bernaducci

Como
Italy
Madrid
Spain
Sondrio
Italy
Madrid
antiquary
ethnographer
New Spain
Spanish Empire's
Milan
Trieste
Vienna
Holy Roman Empire
Moctezuma II

Prescott
Virgin of Guadalupe
Tepeyac
Pedro Cebrián, 5th Count of Fuenclara
Council of the Indies
Gibraltar
Madrid
Mariano Fernández de Echeverría y Veytia

Aztecs
Aztlan

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.