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Lorenzo Kom'boa Ervin

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2101: 275:. After the US government was unable to obtain his extradition, Ervin was turned over to U.S. authorities by Cuba and he was arrested upon being returned to the U.S. in September 1969. Ervin was charged with two counts of airline hijacking in the US District Court for the State of Georgia. A jury convicted Ervin of both counts, for which presiding Federal District Judge Albert Henderson imposed a sentence of 44: 453:
cutting short an overseas trip to oversee further Immigration handling of the issue. Ervin left Australia on July 24, 1997, claiming that Immigration officials had threatened to deport him if he stayed any longer. Soon after Ruddock announced an upgrade of Australia's migrant alert systems and
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from Queensland), and gave a brief speech. Ervin continued his speaking tour, while Immigration officials prepared further questions for him to answer. While travelling on his speaking tour Ervin attempted to visit Australian Black Panther movement activist
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restored Ervin's visa and ordered his release from prison, saying that Ervin did not appear to have been accorded natural justice, as well as chiding the Government's lawyers for suggesting he had no power to hear the case.
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sought by the prosecutor. Ervin was the first person ever to receive a life sentence for an aircraft hijacking under U.S. law. Previously, the most severe sentence imposed for the offense had been 25 years imprisonment.
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The actions of the government were generally said to have generated attention and publicity for Ervin, and to have resulted in many more people attending his speaking tour than would have otherwise.
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The detainment of Ervin stimulated international protests that included pickets of Australian embassies and consulates in South Africa, Greece, Italy, Sweden, UK, Ireland, New Zealand and the US.
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was reported as horrified to learn that Mr. Lorenzo Kom'Boa Ervin had been granted a visa and was visiting Australia and Immigration officials started an urgent investigation, detaining Ervin in
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Ervin had visited 20 countries on lecture tours since his release from prison in 1983. Ervin's Australian visa had been granted through an electronic lodgment system in
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Liberal-On-Liberal Antagonism, A terminated employee calls one of Nashville’s leading liberal activist organizations a racist 'progressive plantation'
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On June 12, 2012, the Ervin and other black activists held a conference called "Let's Organize the Hood", and there created the
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and cancelling his visa. The visa was cancelled on the grounds that he was not of good character, which Ervin disputed.
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organized a march and rally in Nashville, Tennessee, to protest the deaths of two youths in Tennessee facilities at the
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civil rights lawsuit that resulted in the restructuring of the Chattanooga government and the election of several black
349: 2198: 1941: 1625: 654:"Organizing for survival: from the civil rights movement to Black Anarchism through the life of Lorenzo Kom'boa Ervin" 387: 315: 295:, a political prisoner support organization. While in prison, Ervin authored several anarchist pamphlets, including 2193: 2041: 1869: 338: 302:
Eventually, Ervin's legal challenges and an international campaign led to his release from prison after 15 years.
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The Federal Government agreed to pay Ervin's legal costs. Ervin stated that Mr Howard should apologize.
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while in prison in the late 1970s. He read numerous anarchist books, and his case was adopted by the
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toughened its visa screening procedures, with more stringent checking of "high-risk" applicants.
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After his release, Ervin returned to Chattanooga, where he became involved with a local
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by local anarchist organization "Angry People". The far-right organization
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Re: The Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs Ex parte Ervin
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Re: The Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs Ex parte Ervin
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Immediately after his release from four days in prison, Ervin attended
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My name at birth (March 30, 1947) was Lorenzo Edward Ervin, Jr.
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My name at birth (March 30, 1947) was Lorenzo Edward Ervin, Jr.
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During July 1997, Lorenzo Kom'boa Ervin was invited to tour
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celebrations in Musgrave Park, West End, as a guest of the
191:(born March 30, 1947) is an American writer, activist, and 27:
American writer, activist, and black anarchist (born 1947)
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accused him of being "a known terrorist and gun-runner".
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ACME: An International Journal for Critical Geographies
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to evade prosecution for allegedly trying to kill a
2019: 1960: 1815: 1755: 1659: 1652: 1613: 1562: 1537: 1501: 1445: 1319: 1183: 1170: 1129: 1108: 199:and Concerned Citizens for Justice. He was born in 170: 162: 143: 118: 108: 96: 79: 50: 34: 376:raised the issue with Acting Immigration Minister 247:and, a short time later, the Black Panther Party. 1026:"Crackdown on visa-seekers as laws get tougher", 1013:"Migrant alert upgrade after ex-Panther bungle", 341:, and the deaths of a number of prisoners at the 2087:Revolutionary People's Constitutional Convention 743:"Anti-migrant group revealed activist's visit", 599:"Interview with Lorenzo Kom'boa Ervin from 1995" 519:Ervin, Lorenzo Kom'boa (2021). "Introduction". 471:Ervin, Lorenzo Kom'boa (2021). "Introduction". 443:, but was denied access by police and warders. 1934:The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution 886: 884: 854:"Judge decides today if Panther stays caged", 841:"Expensive backdown over arrest of activist", 1889:Charles Garry: Streetfighter in the Courtroom 1084: 828:"System failed twice - and in came Panther", 404:. The imprisonment of Ervin was taken to the 352:to fight the high levels of unemployment and 8: 449:The affair resulted in Immigration Minister 2149:Activists for African-American civil rights 782:"Visa review for visiting black activist", 573:"A Short Biography of Lorenzo Komboa Ervin" 322:and the Klan. In 1987, Ervin helped file a 279:, after the jury declined to recommend the 1656: 1180: 1091: 1077: 1069: 976:Lorenzo Komboa Ervin Arrested in Australia 42: 31: 2144:20th-century American non-fiction writers 1044:A Short Biography of Lorenzo Komboa Ervin 1000:"Ervin claims he is being forced to go", 245:Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee 1823:Black Power, We're Goin' Survive America 567: 565: 563: 345:, allegedly by guards at that facility. 2209:Industrial Workers of the World members 463: 374:Australians Against Further Immigration 354:poverty in African American communities 333:On April 26, 2008, Ervin and his wife, 910:"Ervin calls on Howard to apologise", 815:"Activist in jail after visa seized", 708:Garraway, Jessica (October 15, 2012). 797:Minister Cancels Lorenzo Ervin's Visa 7: 769:"Howard orders Panther visa probe", 716:. Deep Green Resistance Great Plains 697:– via theanarchistlibrary.org. 219:youth group and participated in the 1595:Lowndes County Freedom Organization 961:"Unlikely martyr for free speech", 380:. Then anti-immigration politician 2219:People from Chattanooga, Tennessee 2214:Members of the Black Panther Party 2139:20th-century American male writers 948:"Black Panther banned from jail", 714:Deep Green Resistance News Service 687:Anarchism and the Black Revolution 521:Anarchism and the Black Revolution 473:Anarchism and the Black Revolution 297:Anarchism and the Black Revolution 271:, Ervin became disillusioned with 239:for two years, where he became an 103:Anarchism and the Black Revolution 25: 2184:American male non-fiction writers 2068:Sweet Sweetback's Baadasssss Song 1803:Revolutionary Black Panther Party 350:Memphis Black Autonomy Federation 215:When he was 12, Ervin joined the 2169:African-American trade unionists 2100: 2099: 2027:1968 Olympics Black Power salute 267:leader. While in Cuba, and then 1856:Eldridge Cleaver, Black Panther 1788:New Afrikan Black Panther Party 1575:Deacons for Defense and Justice 1291:Jalil Muntaqim (Anthony Bottom) 523:(Definitive ed.). London: 475:(Definitive ed.). London: 195:. He is a former member of the 2047:New Haven Black Panther trials 1883:In the Event Anyone Disappears 1737:Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi 316:Concerned Citizens for Justice 1: 1798:New Panther Vanguard Movement 1773:Black Riders Liberation Party 652:Heynen, N; Rhodes, J (2012). 339:Chad Youth Enhancement Center 1778:Black Women's Defense League 1644:United Front Against Fascism 1529:Akua Njeri (Deborah Johnson) 2164:African-American communists 2154:African-American anarchists 1942:Judas and the Black Messiah 1626:Free Breakfast for Children 895:[1997] HCATrans 214 872:[1997] HCATrans 213 251:Hijacking and incarceration 2240: 2042:Murder of Betty Van Patter 1870:The Murder of Fred Hampton 1849:Interview with Bobby Seale 408:, where Chief Justice Sir 343:Nashville Detention Center 287:Ervin first learned about 2179:American anti-capitalists 2095: 756:"A Win for the Panther", 223:protests that helped end 182: 157: 153: 41: 2224:Visa policy of Australia 2174:African-American writers 1829:Black Panthers: A Report 1667:American Indian Movement 1432:Michael "Cetewayo" Tabor 364:Australian speaking tour 255:In February 1969, Ervin 243:. In 1967 he joined the 211:Youth and early activism 1904:All Power to the People 1793:New Black Panther Party 1783:Huey P. Newton Gun Club 1687:Black Panthers (Israel) 1367:Marshall "Eddie" Conway 1261:Elbert "Big Man" Howard 406:High Court of Australia 227:in Chattanooga. He was 1918:A Huey P. Newton Story 1702:George Jackson Brigade 1692:British Black Panthers 1672:Black Guerrilla Family 1256:Raymond "Masai" Hewitt 684:Lorenzo Komboa Ervin. 533:10.2307/j.ctv2114fp4.5 485:10.2307/j.ctv2114fp4.5 432:Indigenous Australians 201:Chattanooga, Tennessee 1993:Revolutionary Suicide 1768:Black Panther Militia 1677:Black Liberation Army 1614:Programs and projects 1458:Lorenzo Kom'boa Ervin 1427:Russell Maroon Shoatz 1028:Sydney Morning Herald 1002:Sydney Morning Herald 912:Sydney Morning Herald 897: (11 July 1997), 874: (10 July 1997), 856:Sydney Morning Herald 830:Sydney Morning Herald 817:Sydney Morning Herald 784:Sydney Morning Herald 758:Sydney Morning Herald 745:Sydney Morning Herald 293:Anarchist Black Cross 189:Lorenzo Kom'boa Ervin 36:Lorenzo Kom'boa Ervin 2204:Anarcho-syndicalists 2082:Black power movement 2057:Rice–Poindexter case 2009:Black Against Empire 1863:Finally Got the News 1816:Films and television 1065:, December 14, 2006. 306:Post-prison activism 128:Black Power Movement 2189:Anarchist theorists 2159:American anarchists 2107:Black Panther Party 1742:White Panther Party 1722:Polynesian Panthers 1473:Robert Hillary King 1392:Denise Oliver-Velez 1101:Black Panther Party 1050:Biographical Sketch 203:, and has lived in 197:Black Panther Party 113:Black Panther Party 2199:Anarcho-communists 1877:Teach Our Children 1763:Assata's Daughters 1605:Robert F. Williams 1545:Stokely Carmichael 1412:George W. Sams Jr. 1352:Veronza Bowers Jr. 1241:Barbara Easley-Cox 1191:JoNina Abron-Ervin 926:, July 9–10, 1997. 802:2007-06-09 at the 630:The New York Times 335:JoNina Abron-Ervin 235:and served in the 225:racial segregation 205:Memphis, Tennessee 148:JoNina Abron-Ervin 133:Anarchist movement 2194:Anarchist writers 2116: 2115: 1811: 1810: 1732:The Pink Panthers 1639:Rainbow Coalition 1632:The Black Panther 1621:Ten-Point Program 1558: 1557: 1347:Dhoruba bin Wahad 1286:Joan Tarika Lewis 1206:William Lee Brent 1015:Illawarra Mercury 542:978-0-7453-4579-6 527:. pp. 1–32. 494:978-0-7453-4579-6 479:. pp. 1–32. 277:life imprisonment 241:anti-war activist 186: 185: 16:(Redirected from 2231: 2108: 2103: 2102: 2062:Robert Templeton 2037:Intercommunalism 2020:Related articles 2001:A Taste of Power 1926:Night Catches Us 1682:Black Liberators 1657: 1580:W. E. B. Du Bois 1437:James Dixon York 1320:East Coast based 1184:West Coast based 1181: 1177: 1175: 1147:Kathleen Cleaver 1142:Eldridge Cleaver 1102: 1093: 1086: 1079: 1070: 1031: 1030:, July 27, 1997. 1024: 1018: 1017:, July 27, 1997. 1011: 1005: 1004:, July 24, 1997. 998: 992: 991:, July 18, 1997. 985: 979: 972: 966: 965:, July 13, 1997. 959: 953: 952:, July 19, 1997. 946: 940: 939:, July 13, 1997. 933: 927: 921: 915: 914:, July 11, 1997. 908: 902: 888: 879: 865: 859: 858:, July 10, 1997. 852: 846: 845:, July 11, 1997. 839: 833: 826: 820: 813: 807: 793: 787: 780: 774: 767: 761: 760:, July 11, 1997. 754: 748: 741: 735: 732: 726: 725: 723: 721: 705: 699: 698: 696: 694: 680: 674: 673: 671: 669: 649: 643: 642: 640: 638: 621: 615: 614: 612: 610: 605:. March 11, 2006 595: 589: 588: 586: 584: 579:. 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Paul Coates 1359: 1357:Safiya Bukhari 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1337:Ashanti Alston 1334: 1332:Sundiata Acoli 1329: 1323: 1321: 1317: 1316: 1314: 1313: 1311:Michael Zinzun 1308: 1306:Robert Trivers 1303: 1301:Geronimo Pratt 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1281:George Jackson 1278: 1273: 1271:Ericka Huggins 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1236:B. Kwaku Duren 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1201:Charles Barron 1198: 1193: 1187: 1185: 1178: 1168: 1167: 1165: 1164: 1162:David Hilliard 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1133: 1131: 1127: 1126: 1124: 1123: 1118: 1116:Huey P. Newton 1112: 1110: 1106: 1105: 1098: 1096: 1095: 1088: 1081: 1073: 1067: 1066: 1053: 1047: 1039: 1038:External links 1036: 1033: 1032: 1019: 1006: 993: 980: 967: 954: 941: 928: 924:The Australian 916: 903: 880: 860: 847: 834: 821: 808: 788: 775: 762: 749: 736: 727: 700: 675: 644: 633:. July 7, 1970 616: 590: 559: 551:j.ctv2114fp4.5 541: 511: 503:j.ctv2114fp4.5 493: 462: 461: 459: 456: 451:Philip Ruddock 410:Gerard Brennan 388:Prime Minister 382:Pauline Hanson 365: 362: 307: 304: 281:death sentence 269:Czechoslovakia 252: 249: 212: 209: 207:, since 2010. 184: 183: 180: 179: 174: 168: 167: 164: 160: 159: 155: 154: 151: 150: 145: 141: 140: 138: 137: 136: 135: 130: 122: 120: 116: 115: 110: 106: 105: 100: 94: 93: 91: 90: 87: 83: 81: 77: 76: 66: 61:March 30, 1947 52: 48: 47: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2236: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2135: 2134:Living people 2132: 2130: 2127: 2126: 2124: 2109: 2098: 2097: 2094: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2080: 2077: 2076:Panther Power 2073: 2070: 2069: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2024: 2022: 2018: 2011: 2010: 2006: 2003: 2002: 1998: 1995: 1994: 1990: 1987: 1986: 1982: 1979: 1978: 1974: 1971: 1970: 1966: 1965: 1963: 1959: 1952: 1951: 1950:The Big Cigar 1947: 1944: 1943: 1939: 1936: 1935: 1931: 1928: 1927: 1923: 1920: 1919: 1915: 1912: 1909: 1906: 1905: 1901: 1898: 1897: 1893: 1890: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1878: 1875: 1872: 1871: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1858: 1857: 1853: 1850: 1847: 1844: 1841: 1838: 1837: 1833: 1830: 1827: 1824: 1821: 1820: 1818: 1814: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1760: 1758: 1754: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1707:Gray Panthers 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1664: 1662: 1658: 1655: 1651: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1633: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1618: 1616: 1612: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1590:Harry Haywood 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1567: 1565: 1561: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1542: 1540: 1536: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1524:Marion Stamps 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1506: 1504: 1502:Chicago based 1500: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1450: 1448: 1444: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1422:Assata Shakur 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1397:Larry Pinkney 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1382:Warren Kimbro 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1324: 1322: 1318: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1231:Emory Douglas 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1216:Bunchy Carter 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1188: 1186: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1169: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1134: 1132: 1128: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1113: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1094: 1089: 1087: 1082: 1080: 1075: 1074: 1071: 1064: 1063: 1058: 1054: 1051: 1048: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1037: 1029: 1023: 1020: 1016: 1010: 1007: 1003: 997: 994: 990: 984: 981: 977: 971: 968: 964: 958: 955: 951: 945: 942: 938: 932: 929: 925: 920: 917: 913: 907: 904: 900: 896: 892: 887: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 864: 861: 857: 851: 848: 844: 838: 835: 831: 825: 822: 818: 812: 809: 805: 801: 798: 792: 789: 785: 779: 776: 772: 766: 763: 759: 753: 750: 746: 740: 737: 731: 728: 715: 711: 704: 701: 689: 688: 679: 676: 663: 659: 655: 648: 645: 632: 631: 626: 620: 617: 604: 600: 594: 591: 578: 574: 568: 566: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 515: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 467: 464: 457: 455: 452: 447: 444: 442: 441:Cessnock Jail 438: 433: 429: 425: 420: 417: 414: 411: 407: 403: 398: 396: 392: 389: 385: 383: 379: 375: 371: 363: 361: 359: 355: 351: 346: 344: 340: 336: 331: 329: 325: 321: 317: 314:group called 313: 305: 303: 300: 298: 294: 290: 285: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 250: 248: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 210: 208: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 181: 178: 175: 169: 166:United States 165: 161: 156: 152: 149: 146: 142: 134: 131: 129: 126: 125: 124: 123: 121: 117: 114: 111: 107: 104: 101: 95: 88: 85: 84: 82: 78: 73: 69: 63:(age 77) 53: 49: 45: 40: 33: 30: 19: 18:Lorenzo Ervin 2066: 2007: 1999: 1991: 1983: 1975: 1967: 1948: 1940: 1932: 1924: 1916: 1911:Public Enemy 1910: 1902: 1895: 1888: 1882: 1876: 1868: 1862: 1854: 1848: 1842: 1834: 1828: 1822: 1660:Contemporary 1631: 1585:Frantz Fanon 1468:James Forman 1457: 1453:H. Rap Brown 1417:Afeni Shakur 1407:Nile Rodgers 1402:Alex Rackley 1372:Jamal Joseph 1276:Bobby Hutton 1266:John Huggins 1251:Reggie Forte 1221:Mark Comfort 1196:Richard Aoki 1157:Fred Hampton 1137:Elaine Brown 1060: 1055:P.J. Tobia, 1027: 1022: 1014: 1009: 1001: 996: 988: 983: 970: 962: 957: 949: 944: 936: 931: 923: 919: 911: 906: 901:(Australia). 890: 878:(Australia). 867: 863: 855: 850: 842: 837: 829: 824: 816: 811: 791: 783: 778: 770: 765: 757: 752: 744: 739: 730: 718:. Retrieved 713: 703: 691:. Retrieved 686: 678: 668:November 29, 666:. Retrieved 661: 657: 647: 635:. Retrieved 628: 619: 609:November 29, 607:. Retrieved 602: 593: 581:. Retrieved 576: 554: 520: 514: 506: 472: 466: 448: 445: 437:Denis Walker 428:Murri people 421: 418: 415: 399: 386: 367: 358:War on Drugs 347: 332: 328:city council 324:class action 312:civil rights 309: 301: 296: 286: 265:Ku Klux Klan 254: 214: 188: 187: 102: 98:Notable work 29: 2129:1947 births 1969:Soul on Ice 1747:Young Lords 1717:Ngā Tamatoa 1634:(newspaper) 1570:Black power 1483:Malik Rahim 1478:Pete O'Neal 1226:Aaron Dixon 1121:Bobby Seale 525:Pluto Press 477:Pluto Press 402:Los Angeles 391:John Howard 318:, fighting 233:Vietnam War 231:during the 80:Occupations 68:Chattanooga 2123:Categories 2052:Panther 21 2032:COINTELPRO 1756:Subsequent 1712:I Wor Kuen 1563:Influences 1519:Bobby Rush 1509:Mark Clark 1463:Mark Essex 1377:Chaka Khan 1296:Pat Parker 1211:Ed Bullins 1152:Donald Cox 1130:Leadership 950:Sun Herald 899:High Court 876:High Court 693:August 16, 637:August 16, 603:libcom.org 577:libcom.org 458:References 163:Allegiance 57:1947-03-30 2105:Category| 1600:Malcolm X 1246:Kent Ford 370:Australia 330:members. 289:anarchism 177:U.S. Army 72:Tennessee 2078:" (2000) 1109:Founders 800:Archived 720:July 21, 583:June 17, 395:Brisbane 171:Service/ 119:Movement 86:Activist 1896:Panther 1174:Members 989:The Age 963:The Age 937:The Age 843:The Age 771:The Age 229:drafted 2071:(1971) 2012:(2013) 2004:(1992) 1996:(1973) 1988:(1972) 1980:(1970) 1972:(1968) 1953:(2024) 1945:(2021) 1937:(2015) 1929:(2010) 1921:(2001) 1913:(1999) 1907:(1996) 1899:(1995) 1891:(1992) 1885:(1974) 1879:(1973) 1873:(1971) 1865:(1970) 1859:(1969) 1851:(1969) 1845:(1969) 1843:Mayday 1839:(1968) 1831:(1968) 1825:(1968) 1538:Others 549:  539:  501:  491:  424:NAIDOC 221:sit-in 173:branch 144:Spouse 89:Writer 74:, U.S. 1961:Books 893: 870: 547:JSTOR 499:JSTOR 217:NAACP 722:2013 695:2020 670:2020 639:2020 611:2020 585:2019 537:ISBN 489:ISBN 261:Cuba 237:army 51:Born 529:doi 481:doi 439:in 259:to 2125:: 1059:, 883:^ 712:. 662:11 660:. 656:. 627:. 601:. 575:. 562:^ 553:. 545:. 535:. 505:. 497:. 487:. 70:, 59:) 2074:" 1092:e 1085:t 1078:v 1052:. 1046:. 974:" 795:" 724:. 682:" 672:. 641:. 613:. 587:. 531:: 483:: 430:( 55:( 20:)

Index

Lorenzo Ervin

Chattanooga
Tennessee
Black Panther Party
Black Power Movement
Anarchist movement
JoNina Abron-Ervin
U.S. Army
black anarchist
Black Panther Party
Chattanooga, Tennessee
Memphis, Tennessee
NAACP
sit-in
racial segregation
drafted
Vietnam War
army
anti-war activist
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee
hijacked a plane
Cuba
Ku Klux Klan
Czechoslovakia
state socialism
life imprisonment
death sentence
anarchism
Anarchist Black Cross

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