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Lowndesboro (also spelled as
Lowndesborough in the 19th century) appeared on the 1850 and 1880 U.S. Census records (and acknowledged in the 1890 records, but not separately returned). It did not appear again until 1970. In 1880, it was the largest town in the county with 472 residents, ahead of Fort
377:
production and trade, Lowndesboro declined rapidly in the post-war years. At least partially attributed to this decline was the survival of much of the pre-war architecture into the 20th century, making it a unique assemblage of 19th-century architecture. Today much of the town is included in the
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living together, 12.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.0% were non-families. 29.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.41 and the average family size was 2.98.
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In the town, the population was spread out, with 27.1% under the age of 18, 4.3% from 18 to 24, 27.9% from 25 to 44, 17.1% from 45 to 64, and 23.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over,
794:
347:, the community had grown into a prosperous town by the 1830s. Many wealthy planters settled in the area, leaving a legacy of historic mid-19th-century architecture that largely survived intact into the modern era. A brief skirmish was fought at Lowndesboro in April 1865 between a group of
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of 2000, there were 140 people, 58 households, and 40 families residing in the town. The population density was 176.0 inhabitants per square mile (68.0/km). There were 62 housing units at an average density of 77.9 per square mile (30.1/km). The racial makeup of the town was 71.43%
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In 1966, a number of
Lowndes County African-American families were evicted from their homes in retaliation for their participation in the movement. Twenty of these families set up a tent city outside of Lowndesboro rather than flee the area.
53:
362:. Federal troops occupied the town after driving off the Confederate force, with very little destruction noted from the occupation, thus preserving many of the antebellum houses and structures in the
41:
852:
781:
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The median income for a household in the town was $ 27,917, and the median income for a family was $ 35,833. Males had a median income of $ 23,750 versus $ 41,250 for females. The
417:. The Klansmen spotted the white Liuzzo and her black passenger, Leroy Moton, at a stoplight in Selma, catching up to the pair about two miles (3 km) west of Lowndesboro.
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316:, are the only two towns (out of 7) in Lowndes County with a white majority of residents. Both are the 6th (Lowndesboro) and 7th (Benton) smallest communities.
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309:. Although initially incorporated in 1856 by an act of the state legislature, it lapsed and was not reincorporated until 1962.
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The C.M.E. Church in
Lowndesboro was built in 1833. The cupola on top is from Alabama's original state capitol building at
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There were 58 households, out of which 29.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.2% were
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Originally known as McGill's Hill, the community began attracting settlers following the conclusion of the
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for the town was $ 17,101. There were 16.0% of families and 29.7% of the population living below the
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Deposit (350) and White Hall (168), the only two other communities separately returned.
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328:. In 1832, the residents changed the name to Lowndesboro in honor of U.S. Congressman
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907:
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Carry It On: The War on
Poverty and the Civil Rights Movement in Alabama, 1964-1972
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957:
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986:"Alabama: 2010 PHC-1-2 : Summary Population and Housing Characteristics"
958:"Alabama: 2000 PHC-1-2 : Summary Population and Housing Characteristics"
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434:
82:
69:
1198:"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2013"
717:
325:
191:
762:
663:
464:, the town has a total area of 0.8 square miles (2.1 km), all land.
413:
to pick up a group of demonstrators waiting to return to Selma after the
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Lowndesboro
Presbyterian Church was founded in 1816, is a member of the
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295:
114:
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mansion built in 1830. It was completely destroyed by a fire in 1964.
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1254:
Bloody
Lowndes: Civil Rights and Black Power in Alabama's Black Belt
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Lowndesboro was the site of a number of significant events in the
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that was built in 1857 by
Archibald Tyson, a cotton planter from
682:, including 39.4% of under eighteens and 38.6% of those over 64.
651:, and 2.14% from two or more races. 3.57% of the population were
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the population was 115, down from 140 in 2000. It is part of the
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32:
1314:
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As of the 2000 and 2010 U.S. Censuses, Lowndesboro, along with
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720:, former mayor of Lowndesboro, and current Commissioner of
1222:
1064:
Cooper, Chip; Knopke, Harry; Gamble, Robert (1993).
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46:The Will Stone Store, (Est. 1820) in Lowndesboro.
722:Alabama Department of Agriculture and Industries
713:Episcopal Church in the United States of America
1068:. Tuscaloosa, Alabama: CKM Press. p. 180.
401:was shot to death during a high-speed chase by
1326:
8:
1121:. University of Georgia Press. p. 156.
745:in 1847 then disassembled, moved across the
390:ruins are also a notable place of interest.
1427:Map of Alabama highlighting Lowndes County
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1150:"US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990"
1115:Susan Youngblood Ashmore (July 15, 2008).
933:"Town of Lowndesboro - History and Venues"
741:The Marengo House was originally built in
471:
460:(32.273118, -86.609915). According to the
397:. On March 25, 1965, civil rights worker
20:
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908:"Lowndesboro - Encyclopedia of Alabama"
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780:was built in 1853. It was added to the
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1041:"National Register Information System"
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1251:Hasan Kwame Jeffries (July 1, 2009).
373:communities with an economy based on
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1046:National Register of Historic Places
782:National Register of Historic Places
384:National Register of Historic Places
157:0.00 sq mi (0.00 km)
149:0.79 sq mi (2.05 km)
141:0.79 sq mi (2.05 km)
1341:Municipalities and communities of
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14:
1524:Towns in Lowndes County, Alabama
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818:Presbyterian Church in America
18:Town in Alabama, United States
1:
888:. United States Census Bureau
786:Lowndesboro Historic District
380:Lowndesboro Historic District
364:Lowndesboro Historic District
307:Metropolitan Statistical Area
1534:Montgomery metropolitan area
186:112.37/sq mi (43.40/km)
1227:United States Census Bureau
1154:United States Census Bureau
1094:The Encyclopedia of Alabama
886:"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files"
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711:, prominent leader in the
429:Lowndesboro is located at
354:and advance troops of the
343:With its proximity to the
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761:Lowndesboro Post Office (
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1019:"History of Lowndesboro"
298:, United States. At the
165:404 ft (123 m)
1344:Lowndes County, Alabama
1297:32.273118°N 86.609915°W
1176:"U.S. Decennial Census"
912:Encyclopedia of Alabama
671:there were 88.9 males.
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1302:32.273118; -86.609915
1223:"U.S. Census website"
1051:National Park Service
1021:. Town of Lowndesboro
937:Townoflowndesboro.org
778:Meadowlawn Plantation
618:U.S. Decennial Census
473:Historical population
448:32.27306°N 86.61000°W
395:civil rights movement
209: • Summer (
83:32.27306°N 86.61000°W
1502:United States portal
1090:"Viola Gregg Liuzzo"
860:Dicksonia Plantation
388:Dicksonia Plantation
183: • Density
25:Lowndesboro, Alabama
1293: /
1156:. February 12, 2011
1096:. Auburn University
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453:32.27306; -86.61000
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1066:Silent in the Land
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462:U.S. Census Bureau
277:.townoflowndesboro
175: • Total
154: • Water
138: • Total
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1264:978-0-8147-4305-8
1128:978-0-8203-3051-8
1053:. April 24, 2008.
832:The Pillars is a
788:in December 1973.
676:per capita income
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1257:. NYU Press.
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659:of any race.
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638:
633:
628:
620:2013 estimate
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64:Coordinates:
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1389:Fort Deposit
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1268:. Retrieved
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1230:. Retrieved
1217:
1205:. Retrieved
1201:
1192:
1180:. Retrieved
1178:. Census.gov
1170:
1158:. Retrieved
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1098:. Retrieved
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1023:. Retrieved
996:. Retrieved
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915:. Retrieved
911:
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890:. Retrieved
880:
680:poverty line
673:
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468:Demographics
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403:Ku Klux Klan
399:Viola Liuzzo
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287:
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15:
1476:Sandy Ridge
1466:Letohatchee
1438:communities
1404:Lowndesboro
1394:Gordonville
1359:County seat
1300: /
1232:January 31,
998:October 26,
970:October 26,
942:October 26,
917:October 26,
892:October 29,
802:Old Cahawba
649:other races
451: /
405:members on
349:Confederate
336:, an early
300:2010 census
288:Lowndesboro
86: /
1518:Categories
1414:White Hall
1399:Hayneville
1366:Hayneville
1288:86°36′36″W
1285:32°16′23″N
1270:January 8,
1202:Census.gov
1134:January 8,
993:Census.gov
965:Census.gov
872:References
837:antebellum
630:As of the
439:86°36′36″W
436:32°16′23″N
411:Montgomery
356:Union Army
340:governor.
304:Montgomery
262:feature ID
170:Population
74:86°36′36″W
71:32°16′23″N
1461:Collirene
1451:Burkville
1160:April 23,
718:Rick Pate
686:Education
639:, 25.00%
425:Geography
326:Creek War
250:FIPS code
238:Area code
192:Time zone
162:Elevation
1100:April 3,
1025:April 3,
765:: 36752)
763:ZIP Code
653:Hispanic
371:Southern
254:01-44536
226:ZIP code
1481:Trickem
1456:Calhoun
1207:June 3,
1182:June 6,
728:Gallery
386:. The
358:during
352:cavalry
320:History
296:Alabama
270:Website
265:0163936
127:Lowndes
115:Alabama
100:Country
1446:Braggs
1409:Mosses
1384:Benton
1261:
1125:
1072:
862:was a
657:Latino
632:census
613:−22.6%
598:−17.9%
568:−32.9%
478:Census
375:cotton
314:Benton
122:County
1376:Towns
989:(PDF)
961:(PDF)
641:Black
637:White
553:−5.5%
231:36752
220:(CDT)
218:UTC-5
197:UTC-6
110:State
1272:2013
1259:ISBN
1234:2008
1209:2014
1184:2013
1162:2011
1136:2013
1123:ISBN
1102:2011
1070:ISBN
1027:2011
1000:2017
972:2017
944:2017
919:2017
894:2021
858:The
604:2020
589:2010
583:0.7%
574:2000
559:1990
544:1980
529:1970
514:1880
499:1850
487:Note
482:Pop.
279:.org
260:GNIS
133:Area
33:Town
655:or
643:or
593:115
578:140
563:139
548:207
533:219
518:472
503:500
275:www
243:334
211:DST
1520::
1362::
1347:,
1225:.
1200:.
1152:.
1092:.
1049:.
1043:.
1008:^
991:.
963:.
935:.
910:.
608:89
492:%±
366:.
294:,
178:89
1334:e
1327:t
1320:v
1274:.
1236:.
1211:.
1186:.
1164:.
1138:.
1104:.
1078:.
1029:.
1002:.
974:.
946:.
921:.
896:.
846:.
804:.
538:—
523:—
508:—
213:)
203:)
199:(
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