418:
970:(Aka, Al Winn) built the new ballpark for the team. Washington Park officially opened on April 27, 1907. The Tigers played at the ballpark for three seasons before returning to Spalding Park. Bannwart had purchased the park site, which was located in the center of Lowell. Bannwart then spent $ 15,000 to construct a ballpark on the site. An $ 8,000 mortgage and help from his family assisted the funding. Once opened, the ballpark had .25 and .35 cent grandstand seats. The ballpark had short distances to the fence due to the location of the ballpark, but it also had high outfield fences. The ballpark had a modern drainage system underneath the field. A Night game was played August 28, 1907, at the ballpark between Lowell and the Cherokee Indians team from
750:
959:
827:
to the new owners. The new owners chose to play home games back at their former home of
Spalding Park rather than pay rent to Bannwart. The team was sold after a complicated situation was resolved. An injunction was obtained by former Lowell Tigers player (and Harvard Law classmate of Bannwart) Alex O'Brien. O'Brien who had filed a reserve clause-based lawsuit against Winn that slowed negotiations to sell the franchise to former major league outfielder and manager
922:
506:
826:
Although the 1909 team was initially successful in drawing fans, it was said
Bannwart had an "abrasive personality" that negatively affected attendance. In the midst of the 1909 season, the New England League forced Bannwart to sell the team. Bannwart sold the team and offered to rent Washington Park
740:
3-for-16 (.188) in the lineup. When the sale of the team was put up to prospective oners, Bannwart then bought the Tigers franchise. On July 20, 1906, Bannwart purchased the franchise for $ 500 ($ 16,956 in current dollars). Following a dispute between the two, Bannwart fired Lake in August and named
647:
The Lowell Tigers finished in third place with a 47β47 record. In the final 1901 New
England League standings, Lowell finished 9.0 games behind the first place Portland team as the league held no playoffs. The Tigers played the season under manager/owner Fred Lake, who began a five-season tenure with
735:
The Tigers had been in a ten-game losing streak before
Bannwart joined the team, and manager Fred Lake decided to call him "Al Winn." (some references use this name for Bannwart). "We haven't won a game for ten days, so I'm going to call you Al Winn. Then maybe we can beat somebody," Lake reportedly
696:
In defense of their championship the season before, the 1904 Lowell Tigers placed seventh in the New
England League final standings. Lowell ended the season with a 59β62 record to place next to last in the eightβteam league. The Tigers finished 22.0 games behind the first place Haverhill Hustlers in
792:
The Lowell Tigers were led by returning owner/manager
Alexander Bannwart in 1907. The Lowell Tigers placed sixth in the eightβteam New England League final standings. Lowell compiled a 48β60 record in the regular season, finishing 26.0 games behind the first place Worcester Busters. Dave Pickett of
651:
The Lowell Tigers played their second season as members as the Class B level New
England League in 1902. Construction of Spalding Field was completed, and the Tigers began play at the new ballpark. Lowell finished the season in sixth place in the eight-team league. With a 52β59 record under manager
886:
Completing a two year turn around for the teams' performance, the 1911 Lowell Tigers won the new
England League championship in their final season known as the "Tigers". The Tigers ended the season with a record of 77β46 to place first under new manager Jim Gray. Lowell finished 2.5 games ahead of
716:
In 1906, despite relocating in the previous season, Lowell Tigers returned to New
England League play and the league continued as a Class B level league with eight teams. Lowell again finished in last place as Fred Lake returned as manager to begin the season. With a 28β86 record the Tigers placed
688:
Continuing minor league baseball play, the 1903 Lowell Tigers won the New
England League championship under owner and manager Fred Lake. The Tigers placed first in the eightβteam, Class B level New England League standings with a final record of 74β41. Lowell finished 4.5 games ahead of the second
552:
In 1892, Lowell played a partial season, as the Lowells folded during the New England League season. Lowell folded on July 27, 1892. Lowell ended the 1892 season with a record of 30β 30. The Pawtucket team also disbanded on July 27, corresponding with Lowell. Art Whitney and Jim Cudworth served as
394:
served as player/manager of the Magicians, who rejoined the New England League after an eight-season hiatus. The Magicians ended the 1887 season with a record of 71β33, finishing first in the New England League. The Lowell Magicians ended the New England League season 3.0 games ahead of the second
946:
in the 1870-s. Upon leering that the ballpark was named after him, Spalding sent Lake some free baseballs for the team. The ballpark opened on May 1, 1902, and hosted the Tigers through 1906 and again from 1910 onward. When the Tigers moved back to Spalding Park following their time at Washington
788:
The Lowell Tigers moved to a new ballpark for the 1907, a facility spearheaded by owner Alexander Bannwart. The team began play at in Washington Park, a 3,500-seat ballpark. Washington Park was located near the downtown Lowell train station. Construction costs for the new park were estimated at $
708:
and finished in a distant last place in the eightβteam league. After compiling a 4β36 record while in Taunton, the Lowell/Taunton team finished with an overall record of 28β82 to place eighth in the eight-team league. Playing the season under managers Bill Connors and George Grant, Lowell/Taunton
304:
Minor league baseball began in Lowell, Massachusetts in 1877 with a championship team. The Lowell "Ladies Men" played as members of the newly formed New England League, also known as the "New England Association."" The league began play on May 3, 1877, as an eightβteam league and ended the season
977:
After the Tigers moved from the ballpark, Washington Park was neglected and eventually torn down. On December 8, 1921, the city of Lowell Board of Park Commissioners took control of the 120,000 square foot parcel by eminent domain for use as a public playground. The city paid $ 30,800 to Mary L.
856:
On June 22, 1910, John Smith resigned as Lowell's general manager and was replaced in that position by team owner James Gray. Despite never managing or playing baseball, Gray later became the manager of the team. leading Lowell to the 1911 championship. In 1910, Gray still co-owned the team with
564:
of the New England League ended the 1893 season with a record of 29β55, playing in three cities during the season, finishing sixth in the six-team league. Lowell (14β20) transferred to Manchester June 26; Manchester (3β13) moved to Boston July 16. The returning
871:
The 1910 Lowell Tigers finished in fourth place in the eight-team league, an improvement after seven consecutive seasons of finishing at or near the bottom of the New England League standings. The Tigers finished above .500, with a record of 65β56.
369:. The Lowells ended the International Association 1878 season with a record of 15β20, placing sixth in the twelve-team International Association final standings. Josiah Butler returned as manager and Lowell finished 9.0 games behind the first place
264:
The Lowell teams hosted home minor league games four different ballparks in the era. Lowell played at the River Street Grounds (1877β1878, 1887β1889), Fair Grounds Field (1891β1892, 1895, 1899, 1901), Washington Park (1907β1909) and two stints at
974:, who brought their own portable lighting system for the game. Following the 1909 season, the new owners of the Lowell Tigers team moved back to Spalding Park rather than pay a $ 50 per game rental fee at Washington Park to Bannwart.
437:
played for Lowell in 1887, coming to the team from after his Salem team folded during the New England League season. Overall, Duffy led the New England League with a .470 average in 1887, Following the season, Duffy was signed by the
917:
Moving to their second ballpark, in the minor league seasons from 1891 through 1901, Lowell teams played home games at the Fair Grounds Field. The park had grandstands that were also used for horse racing hosted at the facility.
587:
and placed fourth in the eightβteam league, which folded during the season. The league folded on July 8, 1895. With a final record of 24β24, Lowell finished 7.5 games behind the first place Lawrence team in the final standings.
909:
In the minor league seasons up to 1889, Lowell hosted home games at the River Street Grounds. The ballpark had a capacity of 2,500 and the layout of the field created a short left field line. The ballpark was located on the
933:
had purchased the property, located at the Atherton Grounds in Tewksbury (which was annexed into Lowell in 1905). The ballpark was built the with a covered grandstand and Lake named it Spalding Park after baseball pioneer
599:
level New England League ended the 1899 season with a record of 4 wins and 16 losses. George Spalding served as manager. The team finished the season as a semi-pro team and had success with future player/manager/owner
487:
team in the final standings. Lowell's Robert Hamilton won the league batting championship, hitting .341. Hamilton also led the league with 117 total hits. The league folded after the 1889 season.
321:(8β22), Fitchburg, Haverhill and Lawrence franchises all folded before the 1877 New England Association season ended on October 15, 1877. The New England Association folded after the 1877 season.
340:
395:
place Portland team in the final standings of the eight-team league, which had reduced to six teams to end the season. Bill McGunnigle was a leading pitcher on the team and pitched underhanded.
417:
595:
In 1899 Lowell briefly gained a team during the season. On May 29, 1899, Cambridge (3-13) moved to Lowell. The team then disbanded on June 1, 1899. The Cambridge/Lowell "Orphans" of the
741:
himself as manager of the Tigers for the remainder of the season. In 1907, Bannwart built a new ballpark for the team in the center of town and continued serving as the team's manager.
732:
graduate, a try-out for the team during the season and signed Bannwart to the team. Later in the season, the player Bannwart bought the team and ultimately replaced Lake as manager.
387:, Foley hit a home run in the first inning, a triple in the second inning, a single in third inning and a double in the fifth inning in becoming the first to accomplish the feat.
925:(2012) Stoklosa Alumni Field, Lowell, Massachusetts. The site was formerly home to Spalding Park, which hosted the Lowell Tigers and Lowell Grays in seasons from 1901 to 1919.
868:
after beginning the major league season with Boston. After his record for pitching Lowell, Parson was recalled by Boston to end the season. The Boston Manager was Fred Lake.
379:
played for Lowell in both the 1877 and 1878 seasons and subsequently advanced to the major leagues. On May 25, 1882, Foley became the first major league player to officially
978:
Saunders, Annie G. Saunders, and Edith St. Loe Saunders, owners of the land itself. Washington Park is still in use as a public park today. In 1973, the park was renamed to
947:
Park, the ballpark needed to be repaired after receiving fire damage. The ballpark was called Spalding Park through 1919. Today, the ballpark site is still in use, known as
648:
the team. Pitcher Frank Willis was obtained after the Bangor franchise folded on July 6, 1901 and led the New England league with both 18 victories and 160 strikeouts.
449:
The 1888 Lowell "Chippies" won the New England League championship. The Chippies ended the 1888 season with a record of 51-36, placing first in the New England League.
4400:
823:
as his replacement as manager of the Tigers. In June 1909, Bannwart publicly announced that he wanted to sell the team. The sale went through at the end of the month.
800:
as the team finished in seventh place in the New England League standings. Officially listed as Lowell manager, Bannwart delegated supervision of the Tigers to former
4415:
305:
reduced to four teams. The Lowell Ladies Men, with a 33β7 record under manager Josiah Butler, won the championship, finishing 4.0 games ahead of the second place
841:
At the conclusion of the 1909 season, the Lowell Tigers again placed seventh in the eightβteam Class B level New England League. Managed during the season by
4395:
537:
in 1891. Kelley played both in the field and as a pitcher. During games he did not pitch, Kelley was in the Lowell lineup as an infielder. Kelley had a 10β3
4405:
461:
of Lowell hit a league leading 14 home runs and teammate Ed Kennedy had a league leading 121 hits. Pitcher Henry Burns led the league with 224 strikeouts.
4420:
952:
894:
In defending their league championship, the 1912 Lowell team was renamed after their manager Jim Gray and continued New England League play known as the
675:
and noticed he played just one major league game with 0 at-bats before becoming a physician. Kinsella used Graham's story for a character in his novel
753:(1910) Fred Lake, Boston, NL. Lake was the owner and manager of the Lowell Tigers. In his five seasons as manager, the Tigers won two championships.
853:, the Tigers ended the season with a record of 43β81. Lowell finished 34.0 games behind the first place Worcester Busters in the final standings.
498:. The Lowells ended the season with a 37β29 record, as Lowell finished in fourth place in the eightβteam league. Playing the season under manager
2785:
3692:
3059:
2790:
2753:
697:
the final standings, as Haverhill went from last place to first place in the course of two season. The Lowell manager and owner was Fred Lake.
399:
of Lowell hit 15 home runs to lead the league and Lowell pitcher Henry Burns led the New England League with both 32 wins and 137 strikeouts.
245:
The Lowell Tigers teams were preceded in minor league play by Lowell teams, who besides the New England League, played as members of the 1877
939:
898:
The Grays continued New England League play through 1915 when the league folded and then were reformed with the league for the 1919 season.
834:
On August 19, 1909, Lowell Outfielder Scott Fluharty was 5β5 at the plate, with two triples and four runs scored, as the Tigers lost to the
3073:
2048:
1046:
366:
250:
114:
700:
The New England League's Lowell Tigers franchise relocated during the 1905 season. On August 3, 1905, the Tigers moved their franchise to
2588:
2440:
633:
556:
Lowell began the 1893 season in the New England League, before two relocations of the franchise saw the team end the season based in
4410:
2450:
2445:
641:
629:
962:(2011) Clemente Park, Lowell, Massachusetts. The site was formerly Washington Park, home to the Lowell Tigers from 1907 to 1909.
4365:
2455:
2435:
2198:
570:
538:
2430:
2318:
637:
3449:
891:
of Lowell won the league batting title, hitting .370, Barrows also led the league with 116 runs scored and 163 total hits.
659:
played for the league champion Lowell Tigers. Graham later became the basis of the character taking his name in the movie
553:
manager. Woonsocket was the eventual champion of the league, which began the season with eight teams and ended with five.
864:
compiled a 12β6 record pitching for Lowell after being acquired during the season. Parson had been sent to Lowell by the
2204:
2120:
1964:
749:
2150:
1802:
1766:
1174:
1132:
1027:
943:
808:. The Tigers had a 49β75 final record, finishing 31.0 games behind the New England League champion Worcester Busters.
83:
2922:
612:
The Lowell Tigers returned to the reformed New England League in 1901. The Tigers played under new owner and manager
4370:
2979:
1880:
737:
561:
542:
407:
355:
314:
2748:
483:
and D. A. Sullivan served as the Lowell managers during the season. Lowell finished 23.5 games behind first place
2000:
1844:
671:
652:
Fred Lake, the Tigers ended the season 22.5 games behind the first place Manchester team in the final standings.
2494:
2390:
2324:
2282:
2246:
2192:
982:
Park shortly after Clemente's death. Clemente Park is located at 803 Middlesex Street in Lowell, Massachusetts
518:
815:
to manage the Tigers team in 1909. During a game in the season, Bannwart he was in charge of the team when an
580:
The New England League continued play in 1894 without a Lowell or Boston franchise in the eight-team league.
545:
with Lowell. Following the end of the New England League season, Kelley made his major league debut with the
2312:
2078:
2066:
2030:
2018:
2006:
1832:
1814:
1127:
1022:
584:
479:. Lowell ended the 1889 season with a record of 35-59, placing fifth in the final standings. John Cosgrove,
396:
258:
109:
958:
2270:
2180:
2174:
2126:
2054:
1952:
1946:
1856:
1642:
1436:
1368:
971:
842:
812:
701:
589:
499:
344:
2414:
2276:
2108:
2036:
1982:
1874:
1862:
1724:
1714:
1216:
1192:
948:
758:
704:. Lowell had compiled a 24β46 record at the time of the move. The team finished the season known as the
557:
526:
510:
422:
380:
351:
350:
After the New England League season had completed, in November 1877, the Lowell Ladies Men defeated the
332:
273:
266:
235:
231:
217:
64:
3475:
3992:
3543:
3360:
2675:
2512:
1976:
1820:
1790:
1087:
801:
573:
served as managers during the three-city season. The team finished 28.0 games behind the first place
484:
476:
403:
384:
254:
119:
3261:
2300:
1916:
1838:
877:
621:
310:
4344:
4212:
4155:
4090:
3966:
3870:
3834:
3669:
3615:
3597:
3579:
3561:
3489:
3432:
3396:
3225:
3171:
3153:
3117:
3099:
3015:
2997:
2961:
2904:
2830:
2711:
2693:
3888:
2408:
1922:
1742:
1623:
1603:
1584:
1187:
1169:
1153:
1148:
1108:
1103:
967:
835:
819:
tried to remove the owner him from Lowell's bench. In May 1909, Bannwart fired Fleming and hired
797:
725:
625:
596:
574:
534:
495:
491:
239:
124:
93:
88:
3790:
3764:
365:
Continuing minor league play in 1878, the Lowell "Lowells" played the season as members of the
4021:
2584:
2168:
2144:
816:
729:
718:
689:
place Nashua team and 45.5 games ahead of the eighth place Haverhill Hustlers. Tigers pitcher
617:
546:
490:
After not fielding a minor league team in 1890, the 1891 Lowell "Lowells" played rejoined the
443:
347:
in a League Alliance contest. Galvin pitched Pittsburgh to a 3β2 win over Lowell in the game.
4249:"River Street Grounds in Lowell, MA minor league baseball history and teams on StatsCrew.com"
3738:
966:
For three seasons, the Lowell Tigers played at Washington Park. In 1907, Lowell Tigers owner
464:
Lowell continued minor league play in a new league in 1889. On July 26, 1889, Lowell pitcher
2786:"May 25, 1882: Buffalo's Curry Foley completes first cycle in major leagues with grand slam"
2580:
2330:
2306:
2294:
1988:
1650:
979:
850:
656:
50:
42:
4267:"Fair Grounds Field in Lowell, MA minor league baseball history and teams on StatsCrew.com"
406:, signed by Brooklyn for a salary of $ 2,500. McGunnigle led Brooklyn to the 1889 and 1890
2402:
2360:
2162:
1826:
1410:
1300:
1266:
911:
774:
710:
661:
566:
502:, Lowell finished 7.0 games behind the first place Worcester team in the final standings.
454:
391:
359:
325:
306:
246:
104:
4327:"Washington Park in Lowell, MA minor league baseball history and teams on StatsCrew.com"
3450:
https://www.kansascity.com/sports/spt-columns-blogs/for-petes-sake/article253442149.html
3342:
4230:
4194:
4176:
4137:
4072:
3852:
3816:
3651:
3633:
3525:
3507:
3414:
3295:
3243:
3207:
3189:
3135:
3033:
2943:
2872:
2812:
2729:
2604:
2476:
2210:
1808:
1730:
921:
766:
762:
705:
370:
318:
3724:
3688:
2712:"1878 International Association (IA) Minor League Baseball Standings on StatsCrew.com"
2625:
883:
In 1911, the Lowell Tigers were led by with Jim Gray, in his first season as manager.
4389:
4285:"Alumni Field in Lowell, MA minor league baseball history and teams on StatsCrew.com"
2258:
2240:
2186:
2102:
1784:
1778:
935:
828:
805:
782:
724:
During the 1906 season, the Lowell franchise was changed when manager Fred Lake gave
666:
458:
442:(today's Chicago Cubs) for a salary of $ 2,000. Duffy's .440 average in 1894 for the
4380:
4305:
3461:
2853:
2396:
2336:
2288:
2234:
2228:
2216:
2138:
2132:
2072:
2060:
1898:
1772:
1754:
1391:
1347:
1323:
906:
In the era, the Lowell minor league teams played in four different home ballparks.
895:
888:
865:
861:
778:
770:
677:
480:
450:
439:
411:
390:
The Lowell "Magicians" continued minor league play in 1887 and won a championship.
288:
4123:
3154:"1893 Lowell/Manchester/Boston Reds minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com"
2657:
453:
served as manager. Lowell finished the season 3.5 games ahead of the second place
2962:"1889 Atlantic Association (AA) Minor League Baseball Standings on StatsCrew.com"
4375:
3324:
3262:"1899 Cambridge Orphans/Lowell Orphans Statistics | Baseball-Reference.com"
2420:
2384:
2372:
2366:
2354:
2342:
2264:
2156:
2096:
2042:
2024:
1994:
1958:
1940:
1934:
1910:
1886:
1868:
1760:
1669:
1387:
873:
376:
3378:
2639:
309:, who finished with a 29β11 record. Lowell and Manchester were followed by the
17:
3074:"Baseball Captains of Industry: Considerable Kelley, Whose First Name was Joe"
2890:
2348:
2222:
2114:
2084:
2012:
1970:
1850:
1796:
1748:
1736:
1720:
1710:
1646:
846:
820:
530:
514:
465:
434:
426:
336:
281:
277:
238:. From 1901 to 1911, the Lowell Tigers played as members of the Class B level
3278:
3940:
3914:
2252:
2090:
1892:
1580:
1544:
1521:
1502:
1483:
930:
736:
said to his new player. From July 7 to 13, after joining the team, Bannwart
690:
613:
601:
261:. Lowell teams won league championships in the 1877, 1887 and 1888 seasons.
3208:"1895 New England Association (NEA) Minor League Baseball on StatsCrew.com"
2640:"Minor League Baseball History - Minor League Baseball History Information"
4326:
4284:
4266:
4248:
4044:"A century ago, Lowell launched first golden age of minor league baseball"
3616:"1905 Lowell/Taunton Tigers minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com"
3562:"1904 Lowell/Taunton Tigers minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com"
3055:
721:. The season was the final one with Fred Lake as owner/manager in Lowell.
4058:
4043:
2378:
1928:
1904:
929:
Beginning in 1902, The Lowell Tigers played at Spalding Park. Team owner
521:
baseball card. Kelley played his professional season with Lowell in 1891.
4109:
876:
managed the Tigers as Lowell finished 11.0 games behind the first place
429:, Boston. Duffy won the league batting title playing for Lowell in 1887.
284:
played for Lowell in 1891, in his first professional season at age 19.
3343:"1901 New England League (NEL) Minor League Baseball on StatsCrew.com"
685:. In the 1903 season, Graham hit .240 in 89 games with seven triples.
505:
4306:"Massachusetts Ballparks | Washington Park | Lowell Tigers"
2905:"1888 Lowell Chippies minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com"
2998:"1891 Lowell Lowells minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com"
2694:"1878 Lowell Lowells minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com"
3379:"Boston Post from Boston, Massachusetts on June 21, 1901 Β· Page 3"
2831:"1887 Lowell Browns minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com"
957:
920:
757:
In 1907 Fred Lake did not return as manager, as he played for the
748:
504:
416:
324:
The Lowell and Fall River teams had also been members of the 1877
717:
eighth in the final standings, 45.0 games behind the first place
472:
reported that Burns pitched "a magnificent game" in the contest.
2749:"June 14, 1876: George Hall gets five hits, but is it a cycle?"
2626:"The League Alliance β Society for American Baseball Research"
793:
Lowell had 116 total hits to lead the New England League.<
669:
first discovered Graham's name and statistical information in
644:
teams joined Lowell in beginning league play on May 15, 1901.
276:
members played for Lowell teams. Baseball Hall of Fame member
3725:"Alexander Bannwart β Society for American Baseball Research"
887:
the second place Worcester Busters in the eight-team league.
616:, who was also constructing a new ballpark for the team. The
402:
After managing Lowell, Bill McGunnigle became manager of the
280:
played for Lowell in 1887, winning the league batting title.
3739:"Alexander Winn Awarded Lowell New England League Franchise"
475:
In 1889, the "Lowell" team became members of the eight-team
3462:"Moonlight Graham β Society for American Baseball Research"
3325:"Massachusetts Ballparks | Alumni Field | Lowell"
3226:"1895 Lowell minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com"
3118:"1892 Lowell minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com"
2501:. September 29, 1877. p. 5 – via newspapers.com.
410:
pennants. McGunnigle was best friends with former teammate
4351:. September 7, 1907. p. 3 – via newspapers.com.
4213:"1911 New England League (NEL) Standings on StatsCrew.com"
4156:"1910 New England League (NEL) Standings on StatsCrew.com"
4091:"1909 New England League (NEL) Standings on StatsCrew.com"
3871:"1908 New England League (NEL) Standings on StatsCrew.com"
3835:"1907 New England League (NEL) Standings on StatsCrew.com"
3670:"1906 New England League (NEL) Standings on StatsCrew.com"
3598:"1905 New England League (NEL) Standings on StatsCrew.com"
3580:"1904 New England League (NEL) Standings on StatsCrew.com"
3490:"1903 New England League (NEL) Standings on StatsCrew.com"
3433:"1902 New England League (NEL) Standings on StatsCrew.com"
3397:"1901 New England League (NEL) Standings on StatsCrew.com"
3172:"1893 New England League (NEL) Standings on StatsCrew.com"
3100:"1892 New England League (NEL) Standings on StatsCrew.com"
3016:"1891 New England League (NEL) Standings on StatsCrew.com"
2854:"Bill McGunnigle β Society for American Baseball Research"
328:
agreement. Lowell finished 12β3 in the alliance contests.
4124:"William Parson β Society for American Baseball Research"
3797:. Fall River, Massachusetts. September 7, 1907. p. 3
3476:"Moonlight Graham Minor League Statistics & History"
2986:. March 20, 1889. p. 1 – via newspapers.com.
796:
The 1908 Lowell Tigers were managed by Arthur Daly and
4195:"100 Years Ago: Lowell Grays Play a Livelier Baseball"
857:
local tavern owner Andrew Roach and James J. Kennedy.
291:
continued Lowell's tenure in New England League play.
2891:"Hugh Duffy β Society for American Baseball Research"
2605:"1877 New England Association (NEA) on StatsCrew.com"
3791:"Manager Winn of Lowell is the Wonder of the League"
3279:"Fred Lake β Society for American Baseball Research"
533:made his professional debut with the Lowell of the
207:
182:
177:
149:
144:
136:
131:
100:
79:
74:
32:
468:pitched a two-hitter in a game against Worcester.
457:in the eight-team league to win the championship.
2495:"1877-09-28 New England Association triple play"
560:with a last place finish. The Lowell/Manchester/
213:Fair Grounds Field (1891β1893, 1895, 1899, 1901)
3190:"1893 Lowell/Manchester/Boston Reds Statistics"
745:1907 to 1911 New England League - Lowell Tigers
608:1901 to 1906 New England League - Lowell Tigers
914:, which ran just behind the left field fence.
414:who replaced him as Lowell's manager in 1888.
373:. The league did not return to play in 1979.
127:(1877, 1887β1888, 1891β1893, 1899, 1901β1911)
8:
2923:"Atlantic Association: Games Played July 26"
681:. In 1989 the story was made into the movie
2575:Johnson, Lloyd; Wolff, Miles, eds. (2007).
765:. Lake was credited for discovering future
709:finished 41.5 games behind the first place
211:River Street Grounds (1877β1878, 1887β1889)
1418:Manchester (3β13) moved to Boston July 16
1416:Lowell (14β20) moved to Manchester June 26
317:(11β29) teams in the final standings. The
4345:"Article clipped from The Evening Herald"
3290:
3288:
2867:
2865:
2863:
2577:The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball
938:, who had played games in Lowell for the
693:led the New England League with 27 wins.
4321:
4319:
4300:
4298:
4037:
4035:
4016:
4014:
3719:
3717:
3715:
3713:
3711:
3709:
3319:
3317:
3315:
3313:
3311:
3309:
3273:
3271:
2848:
2846:
2844:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2556:
2554:
2552:
2550:
2548:
2546:
1228:
989:
831:. In June 1909, the sale was finalized.
592:and Billy Meade managed Lowell in 1895.
583:In 1895, Lowell rejoined the eight-team
242:, winning the 1911 league championship.
4401:Defunct baseball teams in Massachusetts
4171:
4169:
3634:"1905 Lowell/Taunton Tigers Statistics"
3049:
3047:
2620:
2618:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2538:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2530:
2528:
2526:
2468:
1566:Lowell (24-45) moved to Taunton Aug. 3
1463:Cambridge (3β13) moved to Lowell May 29
3693:Society for American Baseball Research
3060:Society for American Baseball Research
29:
4416:Baseball teams disestablished in 1911
2774:Buffalo Courier, May 26, 1882, page 2
300:Early minor league teams 1877 to 1899
7:
2980:"1889 Atlantic Association schedule"
541:as a pitcher and a NEL-leading .323
4396:Defunct minor league baseball teams
2477:"1877 Lowell Ladies Men Statistics"
4406:Baseball teams established in 1901
2813:"1887 Lowell Magicians Statistics"
1901:(1887; 1888, MGR; 1892, MGR; 1893)
25:
4421:Baseball in Lowell, Massachusetts
2873:"1888 Lowell Chippies Statistics"
446:remains the major league record.
57:(1877β1878, 1887β1889, 1891β1893,
3034:"1891 Lowell Lowells Statistics"
2676:"1878 International Association"
860:During the 1910 season, pitcher
4177:"1911 Lowell Tigers Statistics"
4138:"1910 Lowell Tigers Statistics"
4073:"1909 Lowell Tigers Statistics"
4057:Sun, Lowell (August 19, 2008).
3853:"1908 Lowell Tigers Statistics"
3817:"1907 Lowell Tigers Statistics"
3652:"1906 Lowell Tigers Statistics"
3526:"1904 Lowell Tigers Statistics"
3508:"1903 Lowell Tigers Statistics"
3415:"1902 Lowell Tigers Statistics"
3296:"1901 Lowell Tigers Statistics"
811:Owner Alexander Bannwart hired
383:. In the 1882 game against the
4231:"1912 Lowell Grays Statistics"
362:9β4 in an exhibition contest.
1:
4108:Sun, Lowell (June 22, 2008).
4042:Sun, Lowell (July 20, 2009).
2932:. August 14, 1889. p. 6.
433:Baseball Hall of Fame member
3771:. August 20, 1906. p. 3
1677:
1658:
1631:
1611:
1592:
1569:
1552:
1533:
1510:
1491:
1472:
1468:
1449:
1445:
1425:
1421:
1399:
1376:
1357:
1335:
1312:
1289:
1272:
1247:
86:(1877β1878, 1887β1889, 1895)
4366:Lowell - Baseball Reference
4007:– via Newspapers.com.
3999:. June 20, 1909. p. 11
3993:"Lowell Club Changes Hands"
3981:– via Newspapers.com.
3955:– via Newspapers.com.
3929:– via Newspapers.com.
3903:– via Newspapers.com.
3805:– via Newspapers.com.
3779:– via Newspapers.com.
3753:– via Newspapers.com.
3745:. July 21, 1906. p. 11
1563:Bill Connors / George Grant
761:and became a scout for the
215:Washington Park (1907β1909
4437:
4022:"Clemente Park: A History"
3973:. June 5, 1909. p. 11
880:in the eight-team league.
315:Providence Rhode Islanders
194:Lowell Lowells (1891β1893)
27:Minor league baseball team
4059:"Lowell Baseball History"
3947:. May 22, 1909. p. 7
3921:. May 14, 1909. p. 5
3895:. May 20, 1909. p. 5
3544:"1904 New England League"
3478:. Baseball Reference.com.
3361:"1901 New England League"
2984:Wilkes-Barre Times Leader
2513:"1877 New England League"
2441:Lowell Ladies Men players
1186:
1168:
1165:
1112:
1061:
1047:International Association
1031:
1026:
672:The Baseball Encyclopedia
367:International Association
341:International Association
331:On June 12, 1877, future
251:International Association
132:Major league affiliations
115:International Association
75:Minor league affiliations
37:
4411:New England League teams
3967:"Lowell's On The Market"
3244:"1895 Lowell Statistics"
3136:"1892 Lowell Statistics"
2944:"1889 Lowell Statistics"
2730:"1878 Lowell Statistics"
2451:Lowell Magicians players
785:in his time as a scout.
519:American Tobacco Company
269:(1902β1906, 1910β1911).
186:Lowell Ladise Men (1877)
4310:www.projectballpark.org
3915:"Lowell 4, Haverhill 2"
3329:www.projectballpark.org
2644:minorbaseballleague.com
2446:Lowell Chippies players
1128:New England Association
1023:New England Association
944:Chicago White Stockings
585:New England Association
440:Chicago White Stockings
259:New England Association
190:Lowell Magicians (1887)
110:New England Association
4381:Washington Park photos
4235:Baseball-Reference.com
4181:Baseball-Reference.com
4142:Baseball-Reference.com
4077:Baseball-Reference.com
3889:"Winn Takes Back Seat"
3857:Baseball-Reference.com
3821:Baseball-Reference.com
3656:Baseball-Reference.com
3638:Baseball-Reference.com
3548:Baseball-Reference.com
3530:Baseball-Reference.com
3512:Baseball-Reference.com
3419:Baseball-Reference.com
3365:Baseball-Reference.com
3300:Baseball-Reference.com
3248:Baseball-Reference.com
3194:Baseball-Reference.com
3140:Baseball-Reference.com
3038:Baseball-Reference.com
2948:Baseball-Reference.com
2877:Baseball-Reference.com
2817:Baseball-Reference.com
2734:Baseball-Reference.com
2680:Baseball-Reference.com
2517:Baseball-Reference.com
2481:Baseball-Reference.com
2456:Lowell Orphans players
2436:Lowell Lowells players
2093:(1901β1904, 1906, MGR)
2015:(1877β1878, 1891β1893)
1465:Team disbanded June 1
972:Carlisle, Pennsylvania
963:
926:
754:
702:Taunton, Massachusetts
522:
430:
345:Pittsburgh Alleghenies
220:(1902β1906, 1910β1911)
192:Lowell Chippies (1888)
188:Lowell Lowells (1878)
96:(1891β1892, 1901β1911)
59:1895, 1899, 1901β1911)
4376:Sparling Field photos
2431:Lowell Tigers players
1725:Baseball Hall of Fame
1715:Baseball Hall of Fame
1442:League folded July 8
1413:and Thomas H. O'Brien
1032:River Street Grounds
961:
949:Stoklosa Alumni Field
924:
759:Little Rock Travelers
752:
558:Boston, Massachusetts
527:Baseball Hall of Fame
511:Baseball Hall of Fame
508:
423:Baseball Hall of Fame
420:
333:Baseball Hall of Fame
274:Baseball Hall of Fame
236:Lowell, Massachusetts
232:minor league baseball
198:Lowell Orphans (1899)
65:Lowell, Massachusetts
4371:1889 league schedule
3765:"Fred Lake Released"
3689:"Alexander Bannwart"
1396:Team folded July 27
1225:Yearβbyβyear records
1088:Atlantic Association
940:Boston Red Stockings
477:Atlantic Association
404:Brooklyn Bridegrooms
255:Atlantic Association
120:Atlantic Association
4110:"LOWELL BB HISTORY"
3941:"N.E. League Notes"
2664:. November 8, 2013.
2049:Charlie Householder
1113:Fair Grounds Field
1062:New England League
951:and is home to the
878:New Bedford Whalers
838:7β6 in 10-innings.
622:Bangor Millionaires
311:Fall River Cascades
196:Lowell (1889, 1895)
145:Minor league titles
4349:The Evening Herald
4201:. August 14, 2011.
3795:The Evening Herald
3078:The Carroll Herald
2579:(Third ed.).
2409:Arthur C. Woodward
1949:(1889, 1892, 1895)
1923:Alexander Donoghue
1743:Alexander Bannwart
1624:Alexander Bannwart
1604:Alexander Bannwart
1585:Alexander Bannwart
1170:New England League
1149:New England League
1104:New England League
968:Alexander Bannwart
964:
953:Lowell High School
927:
836:Fall River Indians
798:Alexander Bannwart
755:
726:Alexander Bannwart
626:Haverhill Hustlers
575:Fall River Indians
535:New England League
523:
496:New England League
431:
240:New England League
125:New England League
4331:www.statscrew.com
4289:www.statscrew.com
4271:www.statscrew.com
4253:www.statscrew.com
4217:www.statscrew.com
4160:www.statscrew.com
4095:www.statscrew.com
4028:. April 29, 2016.
3875:www.statscrew.com
3839:www.statscrew.com
3674:www.statscrew.com
3620:www.statscrew.com
3602:www.statscrew.com
3584:www.statscrew.com
3566:www.statscrew.com
3494:www.statscrew.com
3437:www.statscrew.com
3401:www.statscrew.com
3347:www.statscrew.com
3230:www.statscrew.com
3212:www.statscrew.com
3176:www.statscrew.com
3158:www.statscrew.com
3122:www.statscrew.com
3104:www.statscrew.com
3020:www.statscrew.com
3002:www.statscrew.com
2966:www.statscrew.com
2930:The Sporting Life
2909:www.statscrew.com
2835:www.statscrew.com
2716:www.statscrew.com
2698:www.statscrew.com
2658:"Hot Stove: 11/7"
2609:www.statscrew.com
2177:(1901β1903, 1905)
2169:Barney McLaughlin
2145:Barney McLaughlin
2027:(1901, 1903β1905)
1965:William Gallagher
1871:(1906, 1910β1911)
1699:
1698:
1695:No playoffs held
1674:No playoffs held
1655:No playoffs held
1628:No playoffs held
1608:No playoffs held
1589:No playoffs held
1549:No playoffs held
1530:No playoffs held
1507:No playoffs held
1488:No playoffs held
1373:No playoffs held
1354:No playoffs held
1332:No playoffs held
1309:No playoffs held
1286:No playoffs held
1222:
1221:
1019:Lowell Ladies Men
730:Princeton College
719:Worcester Busters
618:Augusta Live Oaks
571:Thomas H. O'Brien
547:Boston Beaneaters
470:The Sporting Life
444:Boston Beaneaters
381:hit for the cycle
224:
223:
16:(Redirected from
4428:
4353:
4352:
4341:
4335:
4334:
4323:
4314:
4313:
4302:
4293:
4292:
4281:
4275:
4274:
4263:
4257:
4256:
4245:
4239:
4238:
4227:
4221:
4220:
4209:
4203:
4202:
4191:
4185:
4184:
4173:
4164:
4163:
4152:
4146:
4145:
4134:
4128:
4127:
4120:
4114:
4113:
4105:
4099:
4098:
4087:
4081:
4080:
4069:
4063:
4062:
4054:
4048:
4047:
4039:
4030:
4029:
4018:
4009:
4008:
4006:
4004:
3997:The Boston Globe
3989:
3983:
3982:
3980:
3978:
3971:Fall River Globe
3963:
3957:
3956:
3954:
3952:
3945:Fall River Globe
3937:
3931:
3930:
3928:
3926:
3919:The Boston Globe
3911:
3905:
3904:
3902:
3900:
3893:Fall River Globe
3885:
3879:
3878:
3867:
3861:
3860:
3849:
3843:
3842:
3831:
3825:
3824:
3813:
3807:
3806:
3804:
3802:
3787:
3781:
3780:
3778:
3776:
3769:The Boston Globe
3761:
3755:
3754:
3752:
3750:
3743:The Boston Globe
3735:
3729:
3728:
3721:
3704:
3703:
3701:
3699:
3684:
3678:
3677:
3666:
3660:
3659:
3648:
3642:
3641:
3630:
3624:
3623:
3612:
3606:
3605:
3594:
3588:
3587:
3576:
3570:
3569:
3558:
3552:
3551:
3540:
3534:
3533:
3522:
3516:
3515:
3504:
3498:
3497:
3486:
3480:
3479:
3472:
3466:
3465:
3458:
3452:
3447:
3441:
3440:
3429:
3423:
3422:
3411:
3405:
3404:
3393:
3387:
3386:
3375:
3369:
3368:
3357:
3351:
3350:
3339:
3333:
3332:
3321:
3304:
3303:
3292:
3283:
3282:
3275:
3266:
3265:
3258:
3252:
3251:
3240:
3234:
3233:
3222:
3216:
3215:
3204:
3198:
3197:
3186:
3180:
3179:
3168:
3162:
3161:
3150:
3144:
3143:
3132:
3126:
3125:
3114:
3108:
3107:
3096:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3085:
3070:
3064:
3063:
3051:
3042:
3041:
3030:
3024:
3023:
3012:
3006:
3005:
2994:
2988:
2987:
2976:
2970:
2969:
2958:
2952:
2951:
2940:
2934:
2933:
2927:
2919:
2913:
2912:
2901:
2895:
2894:
2887:
2881:
2880:
2869:
2858:
2857:
2850:
2839:
2838:
2827:
2821:
2820:
2809:
2803:
2802:
2800:
2798:
2781:
2775:
2772:
2766:
2765:
2763:
2761:
2744:
2738:
2737:
2726:
2720:
2719:
2708:
2702:
2701:
2690:
2684:
2683:
2672:
2666:
2665:
2662:Oakton, VA Patch
2654:
2648:
2647:
2636:
2630:
2629:
2622:
2613:
2612:
2601:
2595:
2594:
2581:Baseball America
2572:
2521:
2520:
2509:
2503:
2502:
2499:The Boston Globe
2491:
2485:
2484:
2473:
2331:Sleeper Sullivan
2307:Louis Sockalexis
2295:Phenomenal Smith
2165:(1887, 1893 MGR)
2151:Frank McLaughlin
1989:Moonlight Graham
1745:(1906β1908, MGR)
1723:(1891) Inducted
1713:(1887) Inducted
1692:League champions
1651:Phenomenal Smith
1527:League champions
1346:John Cosgrove /
1329:League champions
1306:League champions
1262:League champions
1229:
1205:Washington Park
1073:Lowell Chippies
1059:Lowell Magicians
990:
980:Roberto Clemente
851:Phenomenal Smith
657:Moonlight Graham
339:pitched for the
155:
154:
30:
21:
4436:
4435:
4431:
4430:
4429:
4427:
4426:
4425:
4386:
4385:
4362:
4357:
4356:
4343:
4342:
4338:
4325:
4324:
4317:
4304:
4303:
4296:
4283:
4282:
4278:
4265:
4264:
4260:
4247:
4246:
4242:
4229:
4228:
4224:
4211:
4210:
4206:
4199:RichardHowe.com
4193:
4192:
4188:
4175:
4174:
4167:
4154:
4153:
4149:
4136:
4135:
4131:
4122:
4121:
4117:
4107:
4106:
4102:
4089:
4088:
4084:
4071:
4070:
4066:
4056:
4055:
4051:
4041:
4040:
4033:
4026:RichardHowe.com
4020:
4019:
4012:
4002:
4000:
3991:
3990:
3986:
3976:
3974:
3965:
3964:
3960:
3950:
3948:
3939:
3938:
3934:
3924:
3922:
3913:
3912:
3908:
3898:
3896:
3887:
3886:
3882:
3869:
3868:
3864:
3851:
3850:
3846:
3833:
3832:
3828:
3815:
3814:
3810:
3800:
3798:
3789:
3788:
3784:
3774:
3772:
3763:
3762:
3758:
3748:
3746:
3737:
3736:
3732:
3723:
3722:
3707:
3697:
3695:
3686:
3685:
3681:
3668:
3667:
3663:
3650:
3649:
3645:
3632:
3631:
3627:
3614:
3613:
3609:
3596:
3595:
3591:
3578:
3577:
3573:
3560:
3559:
3555:
3542:
3541:
3537:
3524:
3523:
3519:
3506:
3505:
3501:
3488:
3487:
3483:
3474:
3473:
3469:
3460:
3459:
3455:
3448:
3444:
3431:
3430:
3426:
3413:
3412:
3408:
3395:
3394:
3390:
3385:. 21 June 1901.
3377:
3376:
3372:
3359:
3358:
3354:
3341:
3340:
3336:
3323:
3322:
3307:
3294:
3293:
3286:
3277:
3276:
3269:
3260:
3259:
3255:
3242:
3241:
3237:
3224:
3223:
3219:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3188:
3187:
3183:
3170:
3169:
3165:
3152:
3151:
3147:
3134:
3133:
3129:
3116:
3115:
3111:
3098:
3097:
3093:
3083:
3081:
3072:
3071:
3067:
3054:Keenan, Jimmy.
3053:
3052:
3045:
3032:
3031:
3027:
3014:
3013:
3009:
2996:
2995:
2991:
2978:
2977:
2973:
2960:
2959:
2955:
2942:
2941:
2937:
2925:
2921:
2920:
2916:
2903:
2902:
2898:
2889:
2888:
2884:
2871:
2870:
2861:
2852:
2851:
2842:
2829:
2828:
2824:
2811:
2810:
2806:
2796:
2794:
2783:
2782:
2778:
2773:
2769:
2759:
2757:
2746:
2745:
2741:
2728:
2727:
2723:
2710:
2709:
2705:
2692:
2691:
2687:
2674:
2673:
2669:
2656:
2655:
2651:
2638:
2637:
2633:
2624:
2623:
2616:
2603:
2602:
2598:
2591:
2574:
2573:
2524:
2511:
2510:
2506:
2493:
2492:
2488:
2475:
2474:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2426:
2403:Mellie Wolfgang
2361:Carl Vandagrift
2163:Bill McGunnigle
1827:Scrappy Carroll
1706:
1694:
1649:
1529:
1464:
1460:George Spalding
1437:Michael Mahoney
1417:
1411:Bill McGunnigle
1350:
1331:
1308:
1301:Bill McGunnigle
1267:League Alliance
1264:
1244:Playoffs/notes
1227:
988:
912:Merrimack River
904:
896:Lowell "Grays."
802:New York Giants
775:Smokey Joe Wood
747:
711:Concord Marines
683:Field of Dreams
662:Field of Dreams
610:
604:on the roster.
590:Michael Mahoney
567:Bill McGunnigle
543:batting average
539:winβloss record
455:Worcester Grays
408:National League
392:Bill McGunnigle
385:Cleveland Blues
360:Boston Red Caps
356:National League
326:League Alliance
307:Manchester Reds
302:
297:
257:and 1887, 1895
247:League Alliance
216:
214:
212:
199:
197:
195:
193:
191:
189:
187:
173:
152:
150:
123:
118:
113:
108:
105:League Alliance
92:
87:
70:
58:
28:
23:
22:
18:Lowell Chippies
15:
12:
11:
5:
4434:
4432:
4424:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4388:
4387:
4384:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4361:
4360:External links
4358:
4355:
4354:
4336:
4315:
4294:
4276:
4258:
4240:
4222:
4204:
4186:
4165:
4147:
4129:
4115:
4100:
4082:
4064:
4049:
4031:
4010:
3984:
3958:
3932:
3906:
3880:
3862:
3844:
3826:
3808:
3782:
3756:
3730:
3705:
3679:
3661:
3643:
3625:
3607:
3589:
3571:
3553:
3535:
3517:
3499:
3481:
3467:
3453:
3442:
3424:
3406:
3388:
3383:Newspapers.com
3370:
3352:
3334:
3305:
3284:
3267:
3253:
3235:
3217:
3199:
3181:
3163:
3145:
3127:
3109:
3091:
3080:. June 5, 1912
3065:
3043:
3025:
3007:
2989:
2971:
2953:
2935:
2914:
2896:
2882:
2859:
2840:
2822:
2804:
2776:
2767:
2739:
2721:
2703:
2685:
2667:
2649:
2631:
2614:
2596:
2590:978-1932391176
2589:
2522:
2504:
2486:
2467:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2427:
2425:
2424:
2418:
2412:
2406:
2400:
2394:
2388:
2382:
2376:
2370:
2364:
2358:
2352:
2346:
2340:
2334:
2328:
2322:
2319:Denny Sullivan
2316:
2310:
2304:
2298:
2292:
2286:
2280:
2274:
2268:
2262:
2256:
2250:
2244:
2238:
2232:
2226:
2220:
2214:
2208:
2205:Frank O'Connor
2202:
2196:
2190:
2184:
2178:
2172:
2166:
2160:
2154:
2148:
2142:
2136:
2130:
2124:
2118:
2112:
2106:
2100:
2094:
2088:
2082:
2076:
2070:
2064:
2058:
2052:
2046:
2040:
2034:
2028:
2022:
2016:
2010:
2004:
2001:Walter Hackett
1998:
1992:
1986:
1980:
1974:
1968:
1962:
1956:
1950:
1944:
1938:
1932:
1926:
1920:
1914:
1908:
1902:
1896:
1890:
1884:
1878:
1872:
1866:
1860:
1854:
1848:
1842:
1836:
1830:
1824:
1818:
1812:
1809:Buster Burrell
1806:
1800:
1794:
1788:
1782:
1776:
1770:
1764:
1758:
1752:
1746:
1740:
1734:
1731:Eddie Ainsmith
1728:
1718:
1707:
1705:
1704:Notable alumni
1702:
1697:
1696:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1676:
1675:
1672:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1657:
1656:
1653:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1630:
1629:
1626:
1622:Arthur Daly /
1620:
1617:
1614:
1610:
1609:
1606:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1591:
1590:
1587:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1568:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1551:
1550:
1547:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1532:
1531:
1524:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1509:
1508:
1505:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1490:
1489:
1486:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1471:
1470:
1467:
1466:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1448:
1447:
1444:
1443:
1440:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1424:
1423:
1420:
1419:
1414:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1398:
1397:
1394:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1375:
1374:
1371:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1356:
1355:
1352:
1351:D. A. Sullivan
1344:
1341:
1338:
1334:
1333:
1326:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1311:
1310:
1303:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1288:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1278:
1275:
1271:
1270:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1246:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1217:Spalding Field
1214:
1211:
1207:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1196:
1195:
1193:Spalding Field
1190:
1185:
1182:
1178:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1157:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1145:Lowell Orphans
1143:
1140:
1136:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1115:
1114:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1100:Lowell Lowells
1098:
1095:
1091:
1090:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1075:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1064:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1050:
1049:
1044:
1043:Lowell Lowells
1041:
1038:
1034:
1033:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1010:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
994:
987:
984:
903:
900:
767:Boston Red Sox
763:Boston Red Sox
746:
743:
706:Taunton Tigers
609:
606:
371:Buffalo Bisons
319:Lynn Live Oaks
301:
298:
296:
293:
267:Spalding Field
234:team based in
222:
221:
218:Spalding Field
209:
205:
204:
184:
180:
179:
175:
174:
172:
171:
168:
165:
162:
158:
156:
151:League titles
147:
146:
142:
141:
138:
134:
133:
129:
128:
102:
98:
97:
81:
77:
76:
72:
71:
69:
68:
61:
54:
38:
35:
34:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4433:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4393:
4391:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4363:
4359:
4350:
4346:
4340:
4337:
4332:
4328:
4322:
4320:
4316:
4311:
4307:
4301:
4299:
4295:
4290:
4286:
4280:
4277:
4272:
4268:
4262:
4259:
4254:
4250:
4244:
4241:
4236:
4232:
4226:
4223:
4218:
4214:
4208:
4205:
4200:
4196:
4190:
4187:
4182:
4178:
4172:
4170:
4166:
4161:
4157:
4151:
4148:
4143:
4139:
4133:
4130:
4125:
4119:
4116:
4111:
4104:
4101:
4096:
4092:
4086:
4083:
4078:
4074:
4068:
4065:
4060:
4053:
4050:
4045:
4038:
4036:
4032:
4027:
4023:
4017:
4015:
4011:
3998:
3994:
3988:
3985:
3972:
3968:
3962:
3959:
3946:
3942:
3936:
3933:
3920:
3916:
3910:
3907:
3894:
3890:
3884:
3881:
3876:
3872:
3866:
3863:
3858:
3854:
3848:
3845:
3840:
3836:
3830:
3827:
3822:
3818:
3812:
3809:
3796:
3792:
3786:
3783:
3770:
3766:
3760:
3757:
3744:
3740:
3734:
3731:
3726:
3720:
3718:
3716:
3714:
3712:
3710:
3706:
3694:
3690:
3683:
3680:
3675:
3671:
3665:
3662:
3657:
3653:
3647:
3644:
3639:
3635:
3629:
3626:
3621:
3617:
3611:
3608:
3603:
3599:
3593:
3590:
3585:
3581:
3575:
3572:
3567:
3563:
3557:
3554:
3549:
3545:
3539:
3536:
3531:
3527:
3521:
3518:
3513:
3509:
3503:
3500:
3495:
3491:
3485:
3482:
3477:
3471:
3468:
3463:
3457:
3454:
3451:
3446:
3443:
3438:
3434:
3428:
3425:
3420:
3416:
3410:
3407:
3402:
3398:
3392:
3389:
3384:
3380:
3374:
3371:
3366:
3362:
3356:
3353:
3348:
3344:
3338:
3335:
3330:
3326:
3320:
3318:
3316:
3314:
3312:
3310:
3306:
3301:
3297:
3291:
3289:
3285:
3280:
3274:
3272:
3268:
3263:
3257:
3254:
3249:
3245:
3239:
3236:
3231:
3227:
3221:
3218:
3213:
3209:
3203:
3200:
3195:
3191:
3185:
3182:
3177:
3173:
3167:
3164:
3159:
3155:
3149:
3146:
3141:
3137:
3131:
3128:
3123:
3119:
3113:
3110:
3105:
3101:
3095:
3092:
3079:
3075:
3069:
3066:
3061:
3057:
3050:
3048:
3044:
3039:
3035:
3029:
3026:
3021:
3017:
3011:
3008:
3003:
2999:
2993:
2990:
2985:
2981:
2975:
2972:
2967:
2963:
2957:
2954:
2949:
2945:
2939:
2936:
2931:
2924:
2918:
2915:
2910:
2906:
2900:
2897:
2892:
2886:
2883:
2878:
2874:
2868:
2866:
2864:
2860:
2855:
2849:
2847:
2845:
2841:
2836:
2832:
2826:
2823:
2818:
2814:
2808:
2805:
2793:
2792:
2787:
2784:Huber, Mike.
2780:
2777:
2771:
2768:
2756:
2755:
2750:
2747:Huber, Mike.
2743:
2740:
2735:
2731:
2725:
2722:
2717:
2713:
2707:
2704:
2699:
2695:
2689:
2686:
2681:
2677:
2671:
2668:
2663:
2659:
2653:
2650:
2645:
2641:
2635:
2632:
2627:
2621:
2619:
2615:
2610:
2606:
2600:
2597:
2592:
2586:
2582:
2578:
2571:
2569:
2567:
2565:
2563:
2561:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2551:
2549:
2547:
2545:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2533:
2531:
2529:
2527:
2523:
2518:
2514:
2508:
2505:
2500:
2496:
2490:
2487:
2482:
2478:
2472:
2469:
2462:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2428:
2422:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2401:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2391:Frank Whitney
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2329:
2326:
2325:Jack Sullivan
2323:
2320:
2317:
2314:
2313:Bill Sullivan
2311:
2308:
2305:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2283:Frank Shannon
2281:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2259:Frank Quinlan
2257:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2247:Martin Powell
2245:
2242:
2241:Mark Polhemus
2239:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2206:
2203:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2193:Morgan Murphy
2191:
2188:
2187:Allie Moulton
2185:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2152:
2149:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2026:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1948:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1897:
1894:
1891:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1792:
1789:
1786:
1783:
1780:
1779:Cal Broughton
1777:
1774:
1771:
1768:
1765:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1712:
1709:
1708:
1703:
1701:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1665:
1662:
1659:
1654:
1652:
1648:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1627:
1625:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1588:
1586:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1573:
1570:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1553:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1469:
1462:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1446:
1441:
1439:/ Billy Meade
1438:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1422:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1403:
1400:
1395:
1393:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1342:
1339:
1336:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1285:
1283:Josiah Butler
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1260:
1258:Josiah Butler
1257:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1230:
1224:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1208:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1166:Lowell Tigers
1162:
1159:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1116:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1029:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1011:
1007:
1004:
1001:
998:
995:
992:
991:
985:
983:
981:
975:
973:
969:
960:
956:
954:
950:
945:
941:
937:
936:A.G. Spalding
932:
923:
919:
915:
913:
907:
902:The ballparks
901:
899:
897:
892:
890:
884:
881:
879:
875:
869:
867:
863:
858:
854:
852:
848:
844:
839:
837:
832:
830:
829:Patsy Donovan
824:
822:
818:
814:
809:
807:
806:Jack Sharrott
803:
799:
794:
790:
786:
784:
783:Bill Carrigan
780:
776:
772:
768:
764:
760:
751:
744:
742:
739:
733:
731:
727:
722:
720:
714:
712:
707:
703:
698:
694:
692:
686:
684:
680:
679:
674:
673:
668:
667:W.P. Kinsella
664:
663:
658:
653:
649:
645:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
607:
605:
603:
598:
593:
591:
586:
581:
578:
576:
572:
568:
563:
559:
554:
550:
548:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
520:
516:
512:
507:
503:
501:
497:
493:
488:
486:
482:
478:
473:
471:
467:
462:
460:
459:Mark Polhemus
456:
452:
447:
445:
441:
436:
428:
424:
419:
415:
413:
409:
405:
400:
398:
393:
388:
386:
382:
378:
374:
372:
368:
363:
361:
357:
353:
352:major leagues
348:
346:
342:
338:
334:
329:
327:
322:
320:
316:
312:
308:
299:
294:
292:
290:
285:
283:
279:
275:
270:
268:
262:
260:
256:
252:
248:
243:
241:
237:
233:
229:
228:Lowell Tigers
219:
210:
206:
202:
201:Lowell Tigers
185:
181:
176:
169:
166:
163:
160:
159:
157:
148:
143:
139:
135:
130:
126:
121:
116:
111:
106:
103:
99:
95:
90:
85:
82:
78:
73:
67:
66:
62:
60:
55:
53:
52:
48:
45:
44:
40:
39:
36:
33:Lowell Tigers
31:
19:
4348:
4339:
4330:
4309:
4288:
4279:
4270:
4261:
4252:
4243:
4234:
4225:
4216:
4207:
4198:
4189:
4180:
4159:
4150:
4141:
4132:
4118:
4103:
4094:
4085:
4076:
4067:
4052:
4025:
4001:. Retrieved
3996:
3987:
3975:. Retrieved
3970:
3961:
3949:. Retrieved
3944:
3935:
3923:. Retrieved
3918:
3909:
3897:. Retrieved
3892:
3883:
3874:
3865:
3856:
3847:
3838:
3829:
3820:
3811:
3799:. Retrieved
3794:
3785:
3773:. Retrieved
3768:
3759:
3747:. Retrieved
3742:
3733:
3696:. Retrieved
3687:Lamb, Bill.
3682:
3673:
3664:
3655:
3646:
3637:
3628:
3619:
3610:
3601:
3592:
3583:
3574:
3565:
3556:
3547:
3538:
3529:
3520:
3511:
3502:
3493:
3484:
3470:
3456:
3445:
3436:
3427:
3418:
3409:
3400:
3391:
3382:
3373:
3364:
3355:
3346:
3337:
3328:
3299:
3256:
3247:
3238:
3229:
3220:
3211:
3202:
3193:
3184:
3175:
3166:
3157:
3148:
3139:
3130:
3121:
3112:
3103:
3094:
3082:. Retrieved
3077:
3068:
3056:"Joe Kelley"
3037:
3028:
3019:
3010:
3001:
2992:
2983:
2974:
2965:
2956:
2947:
2938:
2929:
2917:
2908:
2899:
2885:
2876:
2834:
2825:
2816:
2807:
2795:. Retrieved
2789:
2779:
2770:
2760:November 20,
2758:. Retrieved
2752:
2742:
2733:
2724:
2715:
2706:
2697:
2688:
2679:
2670:
2661:
2652:
2643:
2634:
2608:
2599:
2576:
2516:
2507:
2498:
2489:
2480:
2471:
2397:Roy Witherup
2337:Pussy Tebeau
2303:(1893, 1899)
2289:Tim Shinnick
2237:(1892, 1907)
2235:Dave Pickett
2229:Jiggs Parson
2217:Harry Pattee
2175:Bill Merritt
2171:(1892, 1904)
2139:Art McGovern
2133:Pat McCauley
2121:Mike Mahoney
2073:Nate Kellogg
2061:Harry Huston
2033:(1887, 1891)
2031:Bill Higgins
2019:George Henry
2007:Pat Hartnett
1899:Jim Cudworth
1845:Bill Collins
1833:Dennis Casey
1815:Jack Cameron
1799:(1887, 1899)
1773:Jake Boultes
1755:Cuke Barrows
1700:
1691:
1526:
1392:Jim Cudworth
1348:Nate Kellogg
1328:
1324:Jim Cudworth
1305:
1261:
976:
965:
928:
916:
908:
905:
893:
889:Cuke Barrows
885:
882:
870:
866:Boston Doves
862:Jiggs Parson
859:
855:
840:
833:
825:
810:
795:
791:
787:
779:Harry Hooper
771:Tris Speaker
756:
734:
723:
715:
699:
695:
687:
682:
678:Shoeless Joe
676:
670:
660:
654:
650:
646:
611:
594:
582:
579:
555:
551:
524:
489:
481:Nate Kellogg
474:
469:
463:
451:Jim Cudworth
448:
432:
412:Jim Cudworth
401:
389:
375:
364:
349:
330:
323:
313:(19β21) and
303:
289:Lowell Grays
286:
271:
263:
244:
227:
225:
200:
112:(1877, 1895)
63:
56:
49:
46:
41:
4003:January 25,
3977:January 25,
3951:January 25,
3925:January 25,
3899:January 25,
3801:January 26,
3775:January 25,
3749:January 25,
3698:January 24,
2423:(1910β1911)
2421:Ducky Yount
2417:(1877β1878)
2405:(1910β1911)
2393:(1877β1878)
2387:(1877β1878)
2385:Art Whitney
2373:Bill Vinton
2367:Rube Vinson
2357:(1909β1910)
2355:Lefty Tyler
2345:(1911, MGR)
2343:Fred Tenney
2315:(1887β1889)
2297:(1909, MGR)
2291:(1887β1889)
2285:(1906β1908)
2265:Jack Rafter
2211:Dan O'Leary
2201:(1893, MGR)
2199:Tom O'Brien
2195:(1887β1889)
2181:Jim Moroney
2157:Doc McMahon
2141:(1904β1905)
2135:(1892β1893)
2127:Bill Massey
2097:Art LaVigne
2087:(1877β1878)
2081:(1887β1888)
2075:(1889, MGR)
2063:(1909β1911)
2057:(1907β1909)
2055:Paul Howard
2045:(1903β1905)
2043:Buck Hooker
2025:Mike Hickey
1995:Chummy Gray
1961:(1877β1878)
1959:Curry Foley
1953:Tom Fleming
1947:Ed Flanagan
1941:Alex Ferson
1935:Frank Dupee
1919:(1904β1905)
1911:Babe Danzig
1895:(1901β1905)
1887:Pat Crisham
1869:Bill Cooney
1859:(1891, MGR)
1857:Dick Conway
1817:(1906β1908)
1811:(1906β1907)
1805:(1906β1907)
1775:(1910β1911)
1767:Bill Bishop
1761:Ben Beville
1739:(1909, MGR)
1670:Fred Tenney
1643:Tom Fleming
1388:Art Whitney
1369:Dick Conway
1175:Independent
1133:Independent
1028:Independent
874:Fred Tenney
843:Tom Fleming
813:Tom Fleming
728:, a recent
562:Boston Reds
525:At age 19,
500:Dick Conway
377:Curry Foley
203:(1901β1911)
84:Independent
4390:Categories
2797:October 1,
2463:References
2415:Sam Wright
2349:Doc Tonkin
2277:John Roach
2223:Pat Pettee
2115:Toby Lyons
2109:Jack Lynch
2085:Lon Knight
2079:Ed Kennedy
2067:Bill Jones
2037:Mike Hines
2013:Bill Hawes
1983:John Grady
1971:Les German
1875:Bill Coyle
1863:Jim Conway
1851:Jim Connor
1803:Jack Burns
1797:Dick Burns
1785:Fred Brown
1749:Amos Booth
1737:Tom Bannon
1721:Joe Kelley
1711:Hugh Duffy
1647:Tom Bannon
847:Tom Bannon
821:Tom Bannon
634:Manchester
531:Joe Kelley
515:Joe Kelley
466:Dick Burns
435:Hugh Duffy
427:Hugh Duffy
397:Ed Kennedy
337:Pud Galvin
282:Joe Kelley
278:Hugh Duffy
2301:Tom Smith
2271:Jim Riley
2253:Joe Quest
2103:Al Lawson
2091:Fred Lake
1893:Lem Cross
1881:Sam Crane
1839:Joe Casey
1821:Fred Carl
1791:Dan Burke
1581:Fred Lake
1545:Fred Lake
1522:Fred Lake
1503:Fred Lake
1484:Fred Lake
1210:1910-1911
1199:1907-1909
1181:1902-1906
1094:1891β1893
1008:Ballpark
931:Fred Lake
691:Lem Cross
655:In 1903,
614:Fred Lake
602:Fred Lake
485:Worcester
358:champion
287:The 1912
178:Team data
3084:April 8,
2379:Joe Wall
1977:Ed Glenn
1929:Pat Duff
1917:Bill Day
1905:Bill Dam
1688:Jim Gray
1265:12β3 in
986:Timeline
804:pitcher
789:10,400.
642:Portland
630:Lewiston
208:Ballpark
1241:Manager
1188:Class B
1154:Class F
1109:Class B
993:Year(s)
955:teams.
665:Author
597:Class F
529:member
513:member
509:(1909)
492:Class B
425:member
421:(1895)
343:member
335:member
295:History
253:, 1889
249:, 1878
230:were a
94:Class B
89:Class F
47:–
2587:
2411:(1905)
2399:(1906)
2381:(1905)
2375:(1888)
2369:(1909)
2363:(1908)
2351:(1905)
2339:(1895)
2333:(1877)
2327:(1910)
2321:(1878)
2309:(1902)
2279:(1887)
2273:(1910)
2267:(1906)
2261:(1899)
2255:(1888)
2249:(1878)
2243:(1888)
2231:(1910)
2225:(1888)
2219:(1905)
2213:(1878)
2207:(1895)
2189:(1911)
2183:(1906)
2159:(1909)
2153:(1887)
2147:(1888)
2129:(1909)
2123:(1899)
2117:(1888)
2111:(1888)
2105:(1895)
2099:(1911)
2069:(1910)
2051:(1888)
2039:(1895)
2021:(1905)
2009:(1887)
2003:(1889)
1997:(1893)
1991:(1903)
1985:(1888)
1979:(1899)
1973:(1889)
1967:(1902)
1955:(1909)
1943:(1895)
1937:(1902)
1931:(1908)
1925:(1893)
1913:(1909)
1907:(1907)
1889:(1895)
1883:(1877)
1877:(1895)
1865:(1878)
1853:(1908)
1847:(1889)
1841:(1906)
1835:(1889)
1829:(1891)
1823:(1892)
1793:(1887)
1787:(1906)
1781:(1891)
1769:(1887)
1763:(1902)
1757:(1911)
1751:(1878)
1733:(1908)
1727:, 1946
1717:, 1946
1269:games
1235:Record
1124:Lowell
1084:Lowell
1002:League
996:# Yrs.
817:umpire
769:stars
738:batted
638:Nashua
494:level
122:(1889)
117:(1878)
107:(1877)
101:League
91:(1899)
2926:(PDF)
1682:77β46
1663:65β56
1636:43β81
1616:49β75
1597:48β60
1574:28β86
1557:24β45
1538:59β62
1515:74β41
1496:52β59
1477:47β47
1430:24β24
1404:29β55
1381:30β30
1362:37β29
1340:35β59
1317:51β36
1294:71β33
1277:15β20
1238:Place
1005:Level
80:Class
4005:2022
3979:2022
3953:2022
3927:2022
3901:2022
3803:2022
3777:2022
3751:2022
3700:2022
3086:2012
2799:2017
2791:SABR
2762:2017
2754:SABR
2585:ISBN
1679:1911
1660:1910
1633:1909
1613:1908
1594:1907
1571:1906
1554:1905
1535:1904
1512:1903
1493:1902
1474:1901
1454:4β16
1451:1899
1427:1895
1401:1893
1378:1892
1359:1891
1337:1889
1314:1888
1291:1887
1274:1878
1252:33β7
1249:1877
1232:Year
1160:1901
1139:1899
1118:1895
1078:1889
1067:1888
1053:1887
1037:1878
1013:1877
999:Team
942:and
849:and
781:and
640:and
569:and
272:Two
226:The
183:Name
170:1911
167:1888
164:1887
161:1877
140:None
137:Team
51:1911
43:1901
1685:1st
1666:4th
1639:7th
1619:7th
1600:6th
1577:8th
1560:8th
1541:7th
1518:1st
1499:6th
1480:3rd
1433:4th
1407:6th
1365:4th
1343:5th
1320:5th
1297:1st
1280:6th
1255:1st
153:(4)
4392::
4347:.
4329:.
4318:^
4308:.
4297:^
4287:.
4269:.
4251:.
4233:.
4215:.
4197:.
4179:.
4168:^
4158:.
4140:.
4093:.
4075:.
4034:^
4024:.
4013:^
3995:.
3969:.
3943:.
3917:.
3891:.
3873:.
3855:.
3837:.
3819:.
3793:.
3767:.
3741:.
3708:^
3691:.
3672:.
3654:.
3636:.
3618:.
3600:.
3582:.
3564:.
3546:.
3528:.
3510:.
3492:.
3435:.
3417:.
3399:.
3381:.
3363:.
3345:.
3327:.
3308:^
3298:.
3287:^
3270:^
3246:.
3228:.
3210:.
3192:.
3174:.
3156:.
3138:.
3120:.
3102:.
3076:.
3058:.
3046:^
3036:.
3018:.
3000:.
2982:.
2964:.
2946:.
2928:.
2907:.
2875:.
2862:^
2843:^
2833:.
2815:.
2788:.
2751:.
2732:.
2714:.
2696:.
2678:.
2660:.
2642:.
2617:^
2607:.
2583:.
2525:^
2515:.
2497:.
2479:.
1645:/
1583:/
1457:NA
1390:/
1384:NA
845:,
777:,
773:,
713:.
636:,
632:,
628:,
624:,
620:,
577:.
549:.
517:.
354:'
4333:.
4312:.
4291:.
4273:.
4255:.
4237:.
4219:.
4183:.
4162:.
4144:.
4126:.
4112:.
4097:.
4079:.
4061:.
4046:.
3877:.
3859:.
3841:.
3823:.
3727:.
3702:.
3676:.
3658:.
3640:.
3622:.
3604:.
3586:.
3568:.
3550:.
3532:.
3514:.
3496:.
3464:.
3439:.
3421:.
3403:.
3367:.
3349:.
3331:.
3302:.
3281:.
3264:.
3250:.
3232:.
3214:.
3196:.
3178:.
3160:.
3142:.
3124:.
3106:.
3088:.
3062:.
3040:.
3022:.
3004:.
2968:.
2950:.
2911:.
2893:.
2879:.
2856:.
2837:.
2819:.
2801:.
2764:.
2736:.
2718:.
2700:.
2682:.
2646:.
2628:.
2611:.
2593:.
2519:.
2483:.
1213:2
1202:3
1184:4
1163:1
1142:1
1121:1
1097:3
1081:1
1070:1
1056:1
1040:1
1016:1
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.