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to
Tewksbury Jct and continue to Lowell on the main L&L track. This was in defiance of the B&L's monopoly on all rail service between Boston and Lowell. In 1855, the courts ordered the B&M to stop running their passenger service and by 1858, the B&L had full control over the two lines. They rebuilt the Wildcat line and now the B&L was in a much stronger competitive position with the B&M now that they had access between Lowell,
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began operation around 1849. The Salem & Lowell's tracks crossed over the B&M's main line about a mile north of its North
Wilmington station and the crossroads was called Wilmington Jct. In 1851, the L&L permitted the B&M to run passenger service over the S&L from Wilmington Jct
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Today, almost the entire branch is still in operation. In the 1920s, the B&M abandoned the Lowell & Lawrence in favor of the Lowell & Andover. The only part of the L&L that kept in service was the first mile between the
Concord River and the Bleachery. The B&M abandoned their
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The B&M, however, knew that the B&L's monopoly would end soon and would not be renewed. When it ended, the Lowell & Andover was put in motion. The line started on the B&M's main line just south of
Ballardvale and went right through East Tewksbury and crossed over the Lowell &
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This led the B&M to build its own main line from North
Wilmington to Boston which angered the B&L's management. Trying to block the B&M from building its line, the B&L filed suit, but lost because its monopoly only covered service between Boston and Lowell.
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In 1895, the B&M built a bridge across the
Concord River and followed the L&L line to the Bleachery section of Lowell. It re-routed it traffic over this line and they continued to Downtown Lowell via the B&L main line, which the B&M had taken over in 1887.
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Lawrence tracks just north of
Tewksbury Jct. From here it paralleled the L&L until it came to Wamesit. There the two lines met on either side of the Wamesit station house. As they entered Lowell, they were running about a half mile apart until they met the
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After the new mail line was opened, the B&M removed its track that connected the main line between North
Wilmington and Wilmington so the B&L could not use it. Years later, the B&L would put the track back in and call it the
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1895 extension, in 1936 and built a connection from its line on the west side of the river to the L&L line. The original route along the
Concord River from Wigginsville to Downtown was abandoned in 1982.
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The B&M organized this railroad in retaliation against the B&L in their long running rivalry which started when the B&M rented trackage rights on the B&L's main line to access Boston from
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83:. The traffic on the B&L main line was so heavy, the B&M was made to sit and wait hours at Wilmington before being given clearance to continue on to Boston.
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in
Wigginsville a small neighborhood in South Lowell. The Lowell & Andover followed the Concord River to Downtown Lowell and built a station on Central Street.
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The two railroads had been at odds with each other earlier when two new lines, the
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service ended in 1865. The line opened in 1874 from the B&M's main line at
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The Rail Lines of Southern New England - A Handbook of Railroad History
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The Lowell and Andover line tracks at East Street in Tewksbury
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42:(B&M) and was organized in 1873, after the
200:Predecessors of the Boston and Maine Railroad
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138:' main freight line through Massachusetts.
220:Transportation in Lowell, Massachusetts
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14:
205:Defunct Massachusetts railroads
62:, just south of the village of
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134:Today, this line is part of
100:Lowell and Lawrence Railroad
16:Branch line in Massachusetts
115:while the B&M did not.
36:Lowell and Andover Railroad
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152:Lost Railroads New England
44:Boston and Lowell Railroad
104:Salem and Lowell Railroad
66:, west to Lowell through
40:Boston and Maine Railroad
38:was a branch line of the
215:Tewksbury, Massachusetts
171:Karr, Ronald D. (1995).
148:Karr, Ronald D. (1994).
46:(B&L)'s monopoly on
210:Andover, Massachusetts
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175:. Branch Line Press.
156:. Branch Line Press.
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102:along with the
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64:Ballardvale
194:Categories
81:Wilmington
68:Tewksbury
109:Lawrence
142:Sources
74:History
60:Andover
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111:, and
52:Lowell
48:Boston
113:Salem
177:ISBN
158:ISBN
34:The
58:in
50:to
21:Map
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