220:. The two met Nietzsche in Rome in April 1882, and Nietzsche is believed to have instantly fallen in love with Salomé, as Rée had earlier done. Nietzsche asked Rée to propose marriage to Salomé on his behalf, which she rejected, although interested in Nietzsche as a friend. Nietzsche nonetheless was content to join Rée and Salomé touring through Switzerland and Italy together, planning their commune. On 13 May, in Lucerne, when Nietzsche was alone with Salomé, he earnestly proposed marriage to her again, and she again rejected him. He was happy to continue with the plans for an academic commune. After discovering the situation, Nietzsche's sister
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360:: "I was your wife for years because you were the first reality, where man and body are indistinguishable from each other, an indisputable fact of life itself. I could have said literally what you told me when you confessed your love to me: Only you are real. That is how we became husband and wife even before we became friends, not by choice, but by this unfathomable marriage We were brother and sister, but as in a distant past, before the marriage between brother and sister became sacrilegious."
181:. Together they studied innumerable authors, philosophers, theological and religious subjects, and all of this wide-ranging study laid the groundwork for her intellectual encounters with very well-known thinkers of her time. Gillot became so smitten with Salomé that he wanted to divorce his wife and marry his young student. Salomé refused, for she was not interested in marriage and sexual relations. Though disappointed and shocked by this development, she remained friends with Gillot.
308:. An affair with the Viennese physician Friedrich Pineles ended in an abortion and a tragic renunciation of motherhood. Her relationship with Freud was still quite intellectual despite gossip about their romantic involvement. In one letter Freud commends Salomé's deep understanding of people so much that he believed she understood people better than they understood themselves. The two often exchanged letters. Salomé was romantically involved with the handsome and melancholic
477:
192:—one of the few schools that accepted female students—Salomé attended lectures in philosophy (logic, history of philosophy, ancient philosophy, and psychology) and theology (dogmatics). During this time, Salomé's physical health was failing due to lung disease, causing her to cough up blood. Due to this, she was instructed to heal in warmer climates, so in February 1882, Salomé and her mother went to Rome.
149:
424:
1193:
1099:
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Andreas-Salomé Institut für
Psychoanalyse und Psychotherapie. A few days before her death, the Gestapo confiscated her library (according to other sources it was an SA group who destroyed the library shortly after her death). The reasons given for this confiscation were that she had been a colleague of Sigmund Freud, had practised "a Jewish science", and owned many books by Jewish authors.
233:
see one another from time to time, won't we?" In later recriminations, Nietzsche would blame the failure in his attempts to woo Salomé both on Salomé, Rée, and on the intrigues of his sister (who had written letters to the families of Salomé and Rée to disrupt their plans for the commune). Nietzsche wrote of the affair in 1883 that he felt "genuine hatred for sister."
260:
371:. She introduced him to patrons and other people in the arts, remaining Rilke's advisor, confidante, and muse throughout his adult life. The romance between the poet and Salomé lasted three years, then turned into a friendship, which would continue until Rilke's death, as evidenced by their correspondence. In 1937,
232:
in
October 1882, the three spent a number of weeks together. However, the following month Rée and Salomé parted company with Nietzsche, leaving for Stibbe without any plans to meet again. Nietzsche soon fell into a period of mental anguish, although he continued to write to Rée, asking him, "We shall
1218:
Elisabeth
Roudinesco et Michel Plon, Dictionnaire de la psychanalyse, Paris, Fayard, coll. « La Pochothèque », 2011 (1re éd. 1997), 1789 p. (ISBN 978-2-253-08854-7), « Andreas-Salomé Lou, née Liola (Louise) von Salomé (1861-1937). Femme de lettres et psychanalyste allemande », p.
1181:
Elisabeth
Roudinesco et Michel Plon, Dictionnaire de la psychanalyse, Paris, Fayard, coll. « La Pochothèque », 2011 (1re éd. 1997), 1789 p. (ISBN 978-2-253-08854-7), « Andreas-Salomé Lou, née Liola (Louise) von Salomé (1861-1937). Femme de lettres et psychanalyste allemande », p.
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Roughly a year later, on 25 October 1912, Lou
Andreas-Salomé arrived in Vienna to study psychoanalysis (1). For half a year she attended Freud's Saturday Lectures at a clinic, and meetings at his home on Wednesdays. In spite of the fact that they met as contemporaries (Salomé was five years younger
224:
became determined to separate him from Salomé whom she described as an "immoral woman". Nietzsche, Rée, and Salomé travelled with Salomé's mother through Italy and considered where they would set up their "Winterplan" commune. This commune was intended to be set up in an abandoned monastery, but as
172:
Born into a strictly
Protestant family, Salomé grew to resent the Reformed church and Hermann Dalton, the Orthodox Protestant pastor. She refused to be confirmed by Dalton, officially left the church at age 16, but remained interested in intellectual pursuits in the areas of philosophy, literature
391:
By 1930, Salomé was increasingly weak, suffered from a heart condition and diabetes, and had to be treated several times in the hospital. Her husband visited her daily during a six-week stay after a foot operation, which was arduous for the old, rather ill man, and this made them grow very close
562:
Whoever reaches into a rosebush may seize a handful of flowers; but no matter how many one holds, it's only a small portion of the whole. Nevertheless, a handful is enough to experience the nature of the flowers. Only if we refuse to reach into the bush, because we can't possibly seize all the
409:
on 5 February 1937. Her urn was laid to rest in her husband's grave in the cemetery on the Groner
Landstraße in Göttingen. She is commemorated in the city by a memorial plaque outside the property where her house stood, a street named after her (Lou-Andreas-Salomé-Weg), and the name of the Lou
1166:
By 1895, when
Studies on Hysteria (Freud 1895) was published, Salomé was most probably already familiar with some of Freud's ideas. Some suppose that they may have met for the first time in Vienna as early as the spring of 1895, but that they met in September 1911 at the 3rd Congress of
176:
In fact, she was fascinated by the sermons of the Dutch pastor
Hendrik Gillot, known in St. Petersburg as an opponent of Dalton's. Gillot, 25 years her senior, took her on as a student, engaging with her in the fields of theology, philosophy, world religions, and French and
567:
Salomé is said to have remarked in her last days, "I have really done nothing but work all my life, work ... why?" And in her last hours, as if talking to herself, she is reported to have said, "If I let my thoughts roam I find no one. The best, after all, is death."
216:. Rée proposed to her, but she instead suggested that they live and study together as 'brother and sister' along with another man for company, and thereby establish an academic commune. Rée accepted the idea, and suggested that they be joined by his friend
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than Freud) and as people with an affinity of spirit, their views were so different that it could be said that it was a meeting between the optimist of the 19th century and the pessimist of the 20th century. Their friendship lasted over 25 years.
327:(Friedrich Nietzsche in his works) anticipated the psychoanalysis. It was the first book about the German philosopher. Anna Freud and von Salomé, who met in Vienna, had a long-time correspondence, like Sigmund Freud and von Salomé.
278:
Salomé's co-habitation with
Andreas caused the despairing Rée to fade from Salomé's life despite her assurances. Throughout her married life, she engaged in affairs and/or correspondence with the German journalist and politician
484:
Salomé was a prolific writer who wrote fiction, criticism and essays on religion, philosophy, sexuality and psychology. A uniform edition of her works is being published in Germany by MedienEdition Welsch. She authored a
168:
and Northern German descent. The youngest of six children, she grew up in a wealthy and well-cultured household, with all children learning Russian, German, and French; Salomé was allowed to attend her brothers' classes.
392:
after a forty-year marriage marked by hurtful behaviour on both sides and long periods of non-communication. Freud appreciated this from afar, writing: "Only what is genuinely true proves itself so long-lasting." ("
558:, which she wrote during her last years based on memories of her life as a free woman. In her memoirs, first published in their original German in 1951, she goes into depth about her faith and her relationships.
363:
In 1899 with her husband Friedrich-Carl, then again in 1900, Lou travelled to Russia, the second time with Rilke, whose first name she changed from René to Rainer. She taught him Russian, to read
2234:
504:, for instance in her essay on the anal-erotic (1916), an essay admired by Freud. However, she had written about the psychology of female sexuality before she ever met Freud, in her book
160:
to Gustav Ludwig von Salomé (1807–1878), and Louise von Salomé (née Wilm) (1823–1913). Lou was their only daughter; they had five sons. Although she would later be attacked by the
2224:
563:
flowers at once, or if we spread out our handful of roses as if it were the whole of the bush itself—only then does it bloom apart from us, unknown to us, and we are left alone.
398:") Friedrich Carl Andreas died of cancer in 1930, and Salomé herself underwent a difficult cancer operation in 1935. At the age of 74, she ceased to work as a psychoanalyst.
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275:. Despite her opposition to marriage and her open relationships with other men, Salomé and Andreas remained married from 1887 until his death in 1930.
251:, the second woman to receive a philosophy doctorate in Zurich. It was also rumoured that Salomé later had a romantic relationship with Sigmund Freud.
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1985:
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489:" that so deeply impressed Nietzsche that he was moved to set it to music. Salomé's literary and analytical studies became such a vogue in
2172:
115:; 12 February 1861 – 5 February 1937) was a Russian-born psychoanalyst and a well-traveled author, narrator, and essayist from a French
339:, who had been introduced to her by Jacob Wassermann. She was 36 while Rilke was only 20. She had already published with some success
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1971:
1957:
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She was one of the first female psychoanalysts and one of the first women to write psychoanalytically on female sexuality, before
715:
212:
Salomé's mother took her to Rome when Salomé was 21. At a literary salon in the city, Salomé became acquainted with the author
1151:
119:-German family. Her diverse intellectual interests led to friendships with a broad array of distinguished thinkers, including
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1943:
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445:
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221:
343:"where she exposed the problem of loss of faith (which had been her own for a long time)", several articles, and the study
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1896:
383:
313:
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675:
581:
32:
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2198:
2035:, " Andreas-Salomé Lou, née Liola (Louise) von Salomé (1861–1937). Femme de lettres et psychanalyste allemande ",
434:
1807:
720:
1241:
1964:
O Vater, laß uns ziehn!' Literarische Vater-Töchter um 1900. Gabriele Reuter, Hedwig Dohm, Lou Andreas- Salomé
611:, in which two reenactments of the famous image of her with Nietzsche and Rée impact a murder in contemporary
375:
said of Salomé's relationship with Rilke: "She was both the muse and the attentive mother of the great poet."
1833:
1997:
480:
Title page of the 1927 edition of 'Das Haus', published by the German Book Community, a national book club.
727:
272:
195:
752:. The film was released in New York City and Los Angeles in April 2018, with a wider release to follow.
248:
591:
738:
294:(whom she met personally in September 1911, on occasion of the 3rd Congress of Psychoanalysis held in
2219:
2214:
953:
189:
1978:
Heim und Unheimlichkeit bei Rainer Maria Rilke und Lou Andreas-Salomé. Literarische Wechselwirkungen
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929:
685:
612:
486:
217:
200:
120:
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132:
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1981:
1967:
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with libretto from Karl Dietrich Gräwe, premiered in 1981 at the Bavarian State Opera, with
690:
476:
188:
so Salomé could acquire a university education as a "guest student." In her one year at the
157:
56:
2013:
971:
737:, was released in German cinemas on 30 June 2016. Andreas-Salome is portrayed onscreen by
704:
680:
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743:
271:
and lived together until a few years before her celibate marriage to linguistics scholar
1461:"Lou Andreas-Salomé, the First Woman Psychoanalyst, on Human Nature in Letters to Freud"
1434:
554:
Salomé edited a memoir about Rilke after his death in 1926. Among her works is also her
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634:
577:
501:
288:
280:
60:
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124:
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309:
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148:
78:
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Fictional accounts of Salomé's relationship with Nietzsche occur in four novels:
2136:
2124:
Lou von Salome: A Biography of the Woman who Inspired Freud, Nietzsche and Rilke
1194:"Suffering, Transience and Immortal Longings Salome Between Nietzsche and Freud"
1100:"Suffering, Transience and Immortal Longings Salomé Between Neitzsche and Freud"
586:
423:
364:
213:
128:
1681:
Marx and Freud in Latin America: Politics, Psychoanalysis, and Religion in ...
1308:
497:
waited until shortly after her death to "clean" her library of works by Jews.
320:
259:
1271:
895:
Friedrich Nietzsche, Paul Rée, Lou von Salomé: Die Dokumente ihrer Begegnung
865:
Mein Dank an Freud: Offener Brief an Professor Freud zu seinem 75 Geburtstag
185:
1502:
1316:
165:
116:
494:
448: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
229:
1579:"Books of The Times – Her Friends Included Nietzsche, Rilke and Freud"
2005:
402:
295:
268:
161:
2090:, Dir: É. Décultot, M. Espagne et J. Le Rider, Paris, Bayard, 2007,
184:
Following her father's death in 1879, Salomé and her mother went to
1382:"Lou Andreas-Salomé © 2003-2012 by Prof. Dr. med. K. Sadegh-Zadeh"
475:
382:
302:, among others. Accounts of many of these are given in her volume
258:
194:
147:
1079:, by R.J. Hollingdale (Cambridge University Press 1999), page 152
1064:, by R.J. Hollingdale (Cambridge University Press 1999), page 151
1052:, by R.J. Hollingdale (Cambridge University Press 1999), page 149
1927:" Ecrivains de toujours ", 1970, " Naissance de Rainer-Maria ",
551:, in an annotated edition by Frank Beck and Raleigh Whitinger.
417:
928:, edited and translated by Frank Beck and Raleigh Whitinger.
622:
includes Lou Andreas-Salomé as a character in her 2000 play
1407:
Lou Andreas-Salomé: Das Leben einer außergewöhnlichen Frau.
1238:
Woman and Modernity: The (Life)Styles of Lou Andreas-Salomé
511:
She wrote more than a dozen novels and novellas, including
1409:
Kindler, München 1964, S. 7 (Vorwort, ohne Quellenangabe).
1072:
1070:
1045:
1043:
1041:
225:
no suitable location was found, the plan was abandoned.
164:
as a "Finnish Jew", her parents were actually of French
1992:
My Sister, My Spouse: A Biography of Lou Andreas-Salome
1532:
Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality and Other Works
629:
Salomé is also fictionalized in Angela von der Lippe's
2086:
Stieg, Gerald: « Rilke (Rainer Maria) », in
877:
Rainer Maria Rilke – Lou Andreas-Salomé. Briefwechsel
871:
Lebensrückblick. Grundriss einiger Lebenserinnerungen
287:, about whom she wrote an analytical memoir, and the
1534:. The Penguin Freud Library, Vol. 7 Penguin. (1977)
1267:
The Freud Encyclopedia. Theory, Therapy, and Culture
1018:
Under Review: Further Writings on Writers, 1946–1990
2194:
Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia
543:(1894). The first English translation of her novel
263:
Lou Andreas-Salomé and Friedrich Carl Andreas, 1886
86:
67:
42:
23:
2235:19th-century women writers from the Russian Empire
1423:. London: Gordon Fraser Gallery. pp. 246–248.
922:, ed., tr., and introd. by Siegfried Mandel, 1985.
841:Die Stunde ohne Gott und andere Kindergeschichten
760:Lou Andreas-Salomé's published works as cited by
889:Sigmund Freud – Lou Andreas-Salomé. Briefwechsel
2167:, Wien, Verlagsbuchhandlung Carl Konegen, 1911.
1863:. New York and London: Garland Publishing, Inc.
1167:Psychoanalysis in Weimar is absolutely certain.
624:Feliz nuevo siglo, Doktor Freud (Freud Skating)
560:
539:'s female characters, and a book on Nietzsche,
2113:Friedrich Nietzsche: The Constructive Nihilist
997:Friedrich Nietzsche: A Philosophical Biography
244:), of Nietzsche's personality and philosophy.
914:Sigmund Freud and Lou Andreas-Salomé, Letters
493:, where she lived late in her life, that the
395:So dauerhaft beweist sich doch nur das Echte.
8:
2225:19th-century writers from the Russian Empire
1861:An Encyclopedia of Continental Women Writers
999:. Cambridge University Press (2010) p. 553.
762:An Encyclopedia of Continental Women Writers
393:
1530:Freud, Sigmund. Richards, Angela, editor.
1127:Mark M. Anderson, "The Poet and the Muse",
1123:
1121:
716:Lou Andreas-Salomé, The Audacity to be Free
2185:International Dictionary of Psychoanalysis
31:
20:
1808:"Lou Salome: Muse, Geliebte, Therapeutin"
531:, as well as non-fiction studies such as
464:Learn how and when to remove this message
236:Salomé would later (1894) write a study,
547:(1921) appeared in 2021 under the title
1164:from the original on 10 February 2024.
1152:"The Femme Fatale – Lou Andreas-Salomé"
945:
916:, tr. byu W. and E. Robson Scott, 1972.
908:The Freud Journal of Lou Andreas-Salomé
387:Lou Andreas-Salomé's grave in Göttingen
199:Left to right, Andreas-Salomé, Rée and
2159:, Wien, Verlag von Carl Konegen, 1894.
2070:You Alone Are Real to Me: Remembering
1950:Lou Andreas-Salomé. L'alliée de la vie
1893:Frau Lou: Nietzsche's Wayward Disciple
1881:, Gallimard, folio biographies, 2008;
1595:Peters, 'My Sister, My Spouse', p. 300
726:, a German-language movie directed by
247:In 1884 Salomé became acquainted with
1936:Lou Andreas Salomé: Her Life and Work
1328:
1326:
1077:Nietzsche: The Man and his Philosophy
1062:Nietzsche: The Man and his Philosophy
1050:Nietzsche: The Man and his Philosophy
711:and set design by Andreas Reinhardt.
683:. In Pinchas Perry's film version of
655:and in Araceli Bruch's five-act play
325:Friedrich Nietzsche in seinen Werken
7:
2164:Friedrich Nietzsche in seinen Werken
2156:Friedrich Nietzsche in seinen Werken
2146:Works by or about Lou Andreas-Salomé
2051:Friedrich Nietzsche in seinen Werken
972:"Lou Andreas-Salome | German writer"
781:Friedrich Nietzsche in seinen Werken
541:Friedrich Nietzsche in seinen Werken
446:adding citations to reliable sources
238:Friedrich Nietzsche in seinen Werken
2240:20th-century Russian women writers
1903:, Princeton University Press, 1968
1485:Andreas-Salome, Lou (April 2022).
1459:Popova, Maria (12 February 2015).
1301:Libres cahiers pur la psychanalyse
1297:"Lou Andreas-Salomé et Anna Freud"
1192:Borossa, Julia; Rooney, Caroline.
1157:European Journal of Psychoanalysis
1098:Borossa, Julia; Rooney, Caroline.
14:
1678:Bruno Bosteels (21 August 2012).
208:Rée and Nietzsche, and later life
2270:German people of Russian descent
2265:Russian people of Danish descent
2260:Russian people of German descent
2255:Russian people of French descent
2088:Dictionnaire du monde germanique
2057:, tr. and ed. Siegfried Mandel,
1962:Pechota Vuilleumier, Cornelia: '
1435:"Lou Andreas-Salomé Werkedition"
847:Der Teufel und seine Grossmutter
707:as General Director, staging by
422:
335:In May 1897, in Munich, she met
242:Friedrich Nietzsche in his Works
2177:Encyclopedia of World Biography
2061:: University of Illinois Press
2002:Dictionnaire de la psychanalyse
1976:Pechota Vuilleumier, Cornelia:
1938:. London: Gordon Fraser, 1984;
1439:andreas-salome.medienedition.de
1295:Alexandrine Schniewind (2009).
529:Fenitschka – eine Ausschweifung
433:needs additional citations for
367:(whom he would later meet) and
2173:Articles on Lou Andreas-Salomé
954:"Lou Andreas-Salome biography"
873:, ed. E. Pfeiffer, 1951, 1968.
793:Fenitshcka. Eine Ausschweifung
1:
2275:Writers from Saint Petersburg
2181:Encyclopedia of Modern Europe
1934:Livingstone, Angela: (1984).
1859:Wilson, Katharina M. (1991).
1358:Gerald Stieg, 2007, p.979-980
1234:"Salomé as Nietzsche analyst"
670:Al di la' del bene e del male
533:Henrik Ibsens Frauengestalten
314:Vienna Psychoanalytic Society
2230:20th-century Russian writers
2075:, tr. Angela von der Lippe,
1419:Livingstone, Angela (1984).
1150:Victor Mazin (Spring 2002).
775:Henrik Ibsens Frau-Gestalten
2280:Analysands of Sigmund Freud
2137:Works by Lou Andreas-Salomé
1367:Roudinesco and Plon, 2011,
1022:University of Chicago Press
829:Drei Briefe an einen Knaben
2296:
1684:Verso Books. p. 237.
1491:Psychoanalysis and History
910:, tr. Stanley Leavy, 1964.
699:, an opera in two acts by
601:The time without goddesses
255:Marriage and relationships
37:Lou Andreas-Salomé in 1897
1980:. Olms, Hildesheim 2010;
1966:. Olms, Hildesheim 2005;
1421:Salomé: Her Life and Work
1386:www.lou-andreas-salome.de
1131:, 3 July 2006, pp. 40–41.
354:reports, Salomé wrote in
112:
30:
1994:, New York: Norton, 1962
1913:, New York: Norton, 1985
1909:and Lou Andreas-Salome:
1242:Cornell University Press
1016:Powell, Anthony (1994).
897:, ed. E. Pfeiffer, 1970.
891:, ed. E. Pfeiffer, 1966.
885:, ed. E. Pfeiffer, 1958.
879:, ed. E. Pfeiffer, 1952.
748:and as a young woman by
267:Salomé and Rée moved to
16:Psychoanalyst and author
2063:Univ. of Illinois Press
1750:A Book for All and None
976:Encyclopædia Britannica
958:Encyclopædia Britannica
883:In der Schule bei Freud
643:A Book for All and None
316:, 18 years her junior.
156:Lou Salomé was born in
113:Луиза Густавовна Саломе
105:Luíza Gustavovna Salomé
2192:by Paul B. Goodwin in
1838:World Literature Today
689:, Salome is played by
679:) Salome is played by
565:
481:
394:
388:
273:Friedrich Carl Andreas
264:
204:
153:
152:Lou Salomé, circa 1880
2250:German psychoanalysts
2046:, Texas Bookman, 1996
1998:Roudinesco, Elisabeth
1952:. Seuil, Paris 2000;
1659:The Luzern Photograph
1606:"When Nietzsche Wept"
1503:10.3366/pah.2022.0409
1487:""Anal" and "Sexual""
1317:10.3917/lcpp.019.0151
659:(written in Catalan).
609:The Luzern Photograph
479:
386:
347:that Rilke had read.
262:
249:Helene von Druskowitz
198:
151:
2245:German women writers
2109:Vollmann, William T.
1769:Freud's Bird of Prey
1631:"La hora sin diosas"
1345:Philippe Jaccottet,
1332:Philippe Jaccottet,
1274:. 2002. p. 21.
1140:Andreas-Salomé, 2003
728:Cordula Kablitz-Post
676:Beyond Good and Evil
651:Freud's Bird of Prey
641:, in Clare Morgan's
442:improve this article
283:, the Austrian poet
190:University of Zurich
2059:Champaign, Illinois
1948:Michaud, Stéphane:
1921:Rilke par lui-même,
1917:Jaccottet, Philippe
1712:The Truth about Lou
1553:"Anneliese's House"
1347:Rilke par lui-même,
1334:Rilke par lui-même,
1200:. Sage Publications
1106:. Sage Publications
960:. 12 February 2024.
686:When Nietzsche Wept
631:The Truth about Lou
618:Mexican playwright
613:Oakland, California
582:When Nietzsche Wept
572:In fiction and film
535:(1892), a study of
218:Friedrich Nietzsche
121:Friedrich Nietzsche
2201:by Petri Liukkonen
2199:Lou Andreas-Salomé
2190:Lou Andreas-Salomé
2117:The New York Times
2072:Rainer Maria Rilke
1879:Lou Andreas-Salomé
1834:"In Love with Lou"
1610:Litmed.med.nyu.edu
1583:The New York Times
1557:Boydell and Brewer
930:Boydell and Brewer
859:Rainer Maria Rilke
597:La hora sin diosas
595:, Beatriz Rivas's
592:Nietzsche's Kisses
482:
389:
352:Philippe Jaccottet
285:Rainer Maria Rilke
265:
228:After arriving in
205:
154:
133:Rainer Maria Rilke
109:Lioulia von Salomé
97:Lou Andreas-Salomé
25:Lou Andreas-Salomé
2141:Project Gutenberg
2119:, 14 August 2005.
2105:
2044:The Freud Journal
2034:
2031:978-2-253-08854-7
1986:978-3-487-14252-4
1887:978-2-07-033918-1
1814:. 6 February 2012
1758:978-0-7538-2892-2
1739:978-0-916727-50-5
1667:978-0-7278-8546-3
1405:Heinz F. Peters:
1232:(6 August 2018).
926:Anneliese's House
805:Aus fremder Seele
701:Giuseppe Sinopoli
549:Anneliese's House
474:
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179:German literature
101:Louise von Salomé
94:
93:
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2150:Internet Archive
2126:. McFarland 2008
2122:Vickers, Julia:
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920:Ibsen's Heroines
769:Im Kampf um Gott
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691:Katheryn Winnick
513:Im Kampf um Gott
469:
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341:Im Kampf um Gott
312:, member of the
114:
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57:Saint Petersburg
53:12 February 1861
52:
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1928:
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1877:Astor, Dorian:
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1024:. p. 440.
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817:Im Zwischenland
758:
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705:August Everding
681:Dominique Sanda
649:' two-act play
639:Vienna Triangle
574:
556:Lebensrückblick
470:
459:
453:
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439:
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401:Salomé died of
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2053:, 1894; Eng.,
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2014:La Pochothèque
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1647:
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1307:(19, 2001–1).
1287:
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1244:. p. 93.
1221:
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1198:The Gale Group
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345:Jesus der Jude
332:
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281:Georg Ledebour
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158:St. Petersburg
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1348:
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1303:(in French).
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454:December 2015
447:
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431:This section
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331:Meeting Rilke
330:
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319:According to
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292:Sigmund Freud
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125:Sigmund Freud
122:
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99:(born either
98:
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66:
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29:
22:
19:
2193:
2184:
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2162:
2154:
2123:
2116:
2087:
2081:BOA Editions
2069:
2054:
2050:
2043:
2001:
1991:
1977:
1963:
1949:
1935:
1920:
1910:
1892:
1891:Binion, R.,
1878:
1860:
1854:
1842:. Retrieved
1837:
1828:
1816:. Retrieved
1811:
1802:
1787:
1783:
1768:
1764:
1749:
1745:
1730:
1726:
1711:
1707:
1695:. Retrieved
1680:
1673:
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1650:
1638:. Retrieved
1634:
1625:
1613:. Retrieved
1609:
1600:
1591:
1582:
1573:
1561:. Retrieved
1556:
1547:
1531:
1526:
1514:. Retrieved
1497:(1): 19–40.
1494:
1490:
1480:
1468:. Retrieved
1464:
1454:
1442:. Retrieved
1438:
1429:
1420:
1414:
1406:
1401:
1389:. Retrieved
1385:
1376:
1363:
1354:
1346:
1341:
1333:
1304:
1300:
1290:
1266:
1260:
1237:
1230:Biddy Martin
1224:
1214:
1202:. Retrieved
1197:
1187:
1177:
1165:
1155:
1145:
1136:
1128:
1108:. Retrieved
1103:
1093:
1088:Salomé, 2001
1084:
1076:
1061:
1057:
1049:
1017:
1011:
996:
991:
979:. Retrieved
975:
966:
957:
948:
935:
925:
919:
913:
907:
902:Translations
901:
900:
894:
888:
882:
876:
870:
864:
858:
852:
846:
840:
837:, 1919,1927.
834:
828:
822:
816:
810:
804:
798:
795:, 1898,1983.
792:
786:
780:
774:
768:
761:
759:
756:Bibliography
714:
713:
696:
695:
684:
674:
668:
662:
658:
654:
650:
647:Robert Langs
642:
638:
630:
628:
623:
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580:
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566:
561:
555:
553:
548:
544:
540:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
510:
505:
499:
487:Hymn to Life
483:
460:
451:
440:Please help
435:verification
432:
400:
390:
362:
355:
349:
344:
340:
334:
324:
318:
310:Victor Tausk
303:
300:Victor Tausk
277:
266:
246:
241:
237:
235:
227:
211:
183:
175:
171:
155:
108:
104:
100:
96:
95:
73:(1937-02-05)
18:
2220:1937 deaths
2215:1861 births
1311:: 151–170.
742: [
731: [
719: [
587:Lance Olsen
323:, her work
144:Early years
111:, Russian:
87:Nationality
2209:Categories
1944:0918825040
1872:References
1818:4 December
1796:1905512201
1697:5 December
1640:4 December
1615:5 December
1542:pp.295-302
1516:21 January
1336:1970, p.29
1309:Cairn.info
1204:1 December
1129:The Nation
1110:1 December
823:Die Erotik
697:Lou Salome
506:Die Erotik
321:Anna Freud
49:1861-02-12
2077:Rochester
2055:Nietzsche
2016:", 2011 (
2004:, Paris,
1907:Freud, S.
1901:Princeton
1511:247982401
1272:Routledge
667:'s movie
491:Göttingen
407:Göttingen
222:Elisabeth
201:Nietzsche
81:, Germany
79:Göttingen
2094:979–980
1162:Archived
835:Das Haus
545:Das Haus
508:(1911).
214:Paul Rée
166:Huguenot
129:Paul Rée
117:Huguenot
2148:at the
1911:Letters
1844:17 July
1788:Re-Call
1563:25 June
1470:17 July
1444:25 June
1391:6 April
981:17 July
932:, 2021.
867:, 1931.
861:, 1928.
855:, 1923.
853:Rodinka
849:, 1922.
843:, 1921.
831:, 1917.
825:, 1910.
819:, 1902.
813:, 1901.
807:, 1901.
801:, 1899.
783:, 1894.
777:, 1892.
771:, 1885.
657:Re-Call
603:), and
521:Rodinka
495:Gestapo
369:Pushkin
365:Tolstoy
230:Leipzig
2183:, and
2100:
2083:, 2003
2065:, 2001
2029:
2023:1997)
2006:Fayard
1984:
1970:
1956:
1942:
1885:
1794:
1775:
1756:
1737:
1718:
1688:
1665:
1538:
1509:
1278:
1248:
1219:63-68.
1182:63-68.
1160:(14).
1028:
1003:
403:uremia
298:) and
296:Weimar
269:Berlin
203:(1882)
186:Zürich
131:, and
90:German
2039:63–68
2010:coll.
1931:29–37
1925:coll.
1507:S2CID
940:Notes
746:]
735:]
723:]
645:, in
633:, in
537:Ibsen
379:Death
373:Freud
337:Rilke
162:Nazis
2098:ISBN
2027:ISBN
1982:ISBN
1968:ISBN
1954:ISBN
1940:ISBN
1883:ISBN
1846:2017
1820:2015
1792:ISBN
1773:ISBN
1754:ISBN
1735:ISBN
1716:ISBN
1699:2015
1686:ISBN
1663:ISBN
1642:2015
1617:2015
1565:2021
1536:ISBN
1518:2023
1472:2017
1446:2021
1393:2020
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