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Louella Parsons

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596: 549: 1953: 2103: 44: 443:'s secretary reported seeing a bullet hole in Ince's head when he was removed from the yacht. Rumors proliferated that Chaplin was having an affair with Hearst's mistress Davies, and that an attempt to shoot Chaplin may have caused Ince's death. Allegedly, Parsons was also aboard the yacht that night but she ignored the story in her columns. The official cause of death was listed as 2092: 972: 586:, at that time the most famous couple in Hollywood. Parsons had learned of the split from Pickford herself, who had made the mistake of counting on the columnist's discretion. Parsons sat on the story for six weeks, hoping that they would reconcile and concerned that the news might damage the film industry, but published once she heard that the 528:, which showcased stars in scenes from their upcoming movies. The stars appeared for free which did not please rival broadcasters or all of the stars but they did not complain in case of reprisals. Her opening line of the show was "My first exclusive of tonight is...", which became feared. The show was cancelled after the 417:. Parsons had encouraged readers to "give this girl a chance" while the majority of critics disparaged Davies. Parsons showered the former chorus girl with praise which led to a friendship between the two women and led to an offer from Hearst in 1923 for her to become the $ 200-a-week motion-picture editor of his 1172:
also on board. The film depicts a long-rumored version of the story in which Hearst mistakenly shoots Ince because he momentarily confused him with Chaplin, who was having an affair with Davies at the time, and Parsons was rewarded with a lifetime column in Hearst's newspapers for keeping quiet about
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In contrast to her arch-rival Hedda Hopper, who was notorious for her column's crass tone, Parsons' writing style was often described as "sweetness and light" or "gooey". She received criticism for her casual chatty tone and casual regard for dates and places. She countered that "the best gossip" is
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In her personal histories, she expunged significant bits of her history in order to align her life with the Catholicism she began to practice in middle age. She alleged that her first husband died on a transport ship on the way home from World War I, leaving her a widow instead of a divorced single
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Hopper, who had been a public supporter of Bergman, had believed the actress' denial of the pregnancy, and printed a fervent repudiation of the rumor. However, Bergman was indeed pregnant and Hopper, enraged at being scooped, launched a PR campaign decrying Bergman for being pregnant out of wedlock
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was inspired by Hearst's life, Parsons lunched with the director and believed his evasions and denials. Hopper arrived uninvited to an early screening of the film and wrote a scathing critique, calling it a "vicious and irresponsible attack on a great man". As a result, Hearst sent Parsons a letter
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on Hearst's behalf, first with a lawsuit and then with a vague but powerful threat of consequences for everyone in Hollywood. On January 10, Parsons and two lawyers working for Hearst were given a private screening of the film. Horrified by what she saw, Louella rushed out of the studio screening
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had initially come to Hollywood, she and Parsons had a mutually beneficial arrangement. Hopper was then a moderately successful actress, and according to Parson's successor, Dorothy Manners, "if anything happened on a set—if a star and leading man were having an affair—Hedda would give Louella a
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would later follow her mother's passion for writing, and would find employment as a writer for a popular California magazine. She also became one of the few female producers in the Hollywood studio system although she still struggled in this role despite the influence of her powerful mother.
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After high school, Parsons enrolled in a teacher's course at a local Dixon college. She received a financial contribution from a distant German relative. While still in college, Parsons obtained her first newspaper job as a part-time writer for the
303:, the daughter of Helen (nee; Stine) and Joshua Oettinger. Her father was of German Jewish descent, as was her maternal grandfather, while her maternal grandmother, Jeanette Wilcox, was of Irish origin. During her childhood, her parents attended an 566:
was a urologist and Hollywood physician, and it was thought that he passed on information he learned in his position as a studio doctor. She worked from her Beverly Hills home with a staff consisting of a secretary, her assistant reviewer
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Reportedly, whereas Hopper was more inclined to see their much-publicized antagonism as funny and good for business, Parsons took it personally and saw Hopper as a rival in every possible way. Hopper also referred to Parsons' husband,
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column came to appear in over seven hundred newspapers the world over, with a readership of more than 20 million, and Parsons gradually became one of the most powerful voices in the movie business with her daily allotment of gossip.
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Parsons decided to become a writer or a reporter during high school. At her 1901 high school graduation, she gave a foretelling speech, titled "Great Men", after which her principal announced that she would become a great writer.
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died after being carried off Hearst's yacht, allegedly to be hospitalized for indigestion. Many Hearst newspapers falsely claimed that Ince had not been aboard the boat at all and had fallen ill at the newspaper mogul's
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After MGM canceled her contract, Hopper struggled to maintain her career as an actress. She was offered a position as a Hollywood columnist by the Esquire Feature Syndicate due to a recommendation by Andy Hervey of
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informal and that the speed at which she needed to complete her daily column did not allow for much rewriting or polishing. She stated that she would rather get the word out than potentially disappoint her readers.
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who was born on August 23, 1906, in Burlington City, Des Moines County, Iowa. Parsons divorced John in 1914. A year later, she married second husband John McCaffrey Jr. in 1915. The couple later divorced.
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bought that newspaper in 1918 and Parsons was out of a job, as Hearst had not yet discovered that movies and movie personalities were news. Parsons then moved to New York City and started working for the
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Estelle Liebling: An exploration of her pedagogical principles as an extension and elaboration of the Marchesi method, including a survey of her music and editing for coloratura soprano and other voices
2171: 423:. Her perpetual praise of Davies did not go unnoticed by others as well. The phrase "Marion never looked lovelier" became a standard in her column and a tongue-in-cheek cultural catchphrase. 2164: 800:
ran on its front page, above Parsons's byline: "Ingrid Bergman Baby Due in Three Months at Rome". Bergman had left her husband, neurologist Peter Lindström, to live in Italy with director
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was divorcing his second wife Ria, Parsons essentially held Mrs. Gable hostage at her home until she was sure that her story was speeding across the wire ahead of any other service.
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She became known in Hollywood for assuming an air of goofy vagueness in order to snap up material without people suspecting she was listening or otherwise letting their guard down.
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After the death of Hearst in 1951 and with the rise of stars becoming producers, Parsons's influence diminished. She began to show signs of physical deterioration and when the
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on December 9, 1972, at the age of 91. Her funeral mass was attended by individuals from the movie industry with whom she had maintained genuine friendships. A convert to
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room to cable Hearst, who telegraphed back the terse message "Stop Citizen Kane". Soon after, Parsons called Schaefer and threatened RKO with a lawsuit if they released
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Parsons was married three times. First, to real estate developer and broker John Dement Parsons, whom she married in 1905. From this union, they had one daughter named
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She continued her column until December 1965 when it was taken over by her assistant, Dorothy Manners, who had already been writing the column for more than a year.
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There was persistent speculation that Parsons was elevated to her position as the Hearst chain's lead gossip columnist because of a scandal about which she did
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Tilda Swinton portrayed both Thora Thacker and Thessaly Thacker, mimicking the rivalry between Louella Parsons and Hedda Hopper, in "Hail, Caesar!" (2016).
287:. She subsequently became an influential figure in Hollywood and remained the unchallenged "Queen of Hollywood gossip" until the arrival of the flamboyant 2632: 323:. In 1902, she became the first female journalist in Dixon, where she gossiped about Dixon social circles, making a step towards her Hollywood career. 2587: 2577: 1585: 2617: 2652: 2597: 2602: 2592: 1986: 1798: 1773: 1266: 2657: 2562: 1505:
Desjardins, Mary (1997). "Marion Never Looked Lovelier: Hedda Hopper's Hollywood and the Negotiation of Glamour in Post-war Hollywood".
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but the news that she might be pregnant was met with some skepticism. Bergman was well known for the angelic role of Sister Benedict in
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church. She had two brothers, Edwin and Fred, and a sister, Rae. In 1890, her widowed mother married John H. Edwards. They lived in
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Jewell, Richard (1994). "RKO Film Grosses: 1931–1951". Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television, Vol 14 No 1. p. 45.
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Parsons saw herself as the social and moral arbiter of Hollywood and many feared her disfavor more than that of movie critics.
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writing a similar movie column, which attracted the attention of Hearst after he saw her interview of his mistress and protégé
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Parsons had informants in studio corridors, hairdressers' salons, and lawyers' and doctors' offices. Her husband
419: 518:. A similar program in 1931 was sponsored by Charis Foundation Garment. In 1934, she signed a contract with the 898: 828: 563: 472: 198: 90: 1567: 2237: 2219: 1851: 1647: 1137: 944: 912:, a fellow Catholic who introduced her to many of the new teenage musical sensations of the time, including 697:
call." In return, Hedda was guaranteed a few lines of copy under Louella's increasingly influential byline.
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and a screenwriter. At her peak, her columns were read by 20 million people in 700 newspapers worldwide.
1874: 955: 916:. The couple were a fixture at parties, premieres, and such nightspots as Dino's Lodge on Sunset Strip. 775: 579: 484: 398: 263: 2272: 1902: 2349: 2557: 2552: 2449: 2443: 958:, one for motion pictures at 6418 Hollywood Boulevard and one for radio at 6300 Hollywood Boulevard. 796: 667: 635: 2484: 2296: 842:(with the blessing of other studio chiefs) to offset Louella's monopolistic power. Gossip columnist 2520: 2455: 2378: 2355: 2151: 1967:"Peter Bogdanovich on completing Orson Welles long awaited The Other Side of the Wind for Showtime" 1929: 1234: 1176: 702: 529: 2431: 2425: 2343: 2302: 2278: 1983: 2514: 2384: 2290: 1590: 1339: 1083: 801: 488: 300: 71: 2508: 2496: 2490: 2325: 782:, on release overall the film lost money. Parsons was by no means alone in her campaign against 2402: 2052: 1364: 1043:
On March 8, 1956, Parsons' life was presented in an episode of the television anthology series
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On the warpath, Parsons then demanded a private screening of the film and threatened RKO chief
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When Schaefer—who had also been threatened by Hearst with legal action—announced that
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were an unlikely couple, but they had one thing in common—they loathed each other.
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who was incensed at Bergman for being unable to shoot a film for him as promised.
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and carrying a married man's child. Parsons had allegedly received the tip from
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mother. Her second marriage to Jack McCaffrey and eventual divorce is omitted.
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Her unofficial title 'Queen of Hollywood' was challenged in 1938 by newcomer
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folded in 1962 her column was switched to the Hearst afternoon paper, the
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Hedda and Louella: A Dual Biography of Hedda Hopper & Louella Parsons
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Red Ink White Lies: The Rise and Fall of Los Angeles Newspapers 1920-1962
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Louella Parsons at 1958 Masquers Club testimonial dinner for Judy Garland
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After her retirement, Parsons lived in a nursing home where she died of
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but Welles never quite recovered his position in Hollywood afterward.
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One of the first papers to pick up "Hedda Hopper's Hollywood" was the
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She considered the biggest scoop of her career to be the divorce of
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http://lacasadelaportera.com/progamacion-marzo/louella-persons/
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in New York City and has a lawyer to file a lawsuit to end her
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It has been suggested that Hopper was set up as a columnist by
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Parsons also appeared in many cameo spots in movies, including
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Davies, Marion (1975). Pfau, Pamela; Marx, Kenneth S. (eds.).
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and was told she had six months to live. She spent a year in
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in Chicago, selling her first script for $ 25. Her daughter,
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She pursued singing as a hobby, and took voice lessons with
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The First Lady of Hollywood: A Biography of Louella Parsons
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Interviews conducted by Louella Parsons with silent film
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aboard William Randolph Hearst's yacht in 1924, with
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in 1924 because she had championed Hearst's mistress
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The Times We Had: Life with William Randolph Hearst
231: 221: 133: 125: 108: 98: 79: 53: 34: 2063: 1408: 326:She and her first husband, John Parsons, moved to 261:in the United States, writing one in 1914 for the 257:She was the first writer of a dedicated column on 1034:The character of gossip columnist Dora Bailey in 1671: 1669: 1246: 1244: 1229: 1227: 1225: 1223: 1221: 722:Parsons with the divorce of the president's son 1759: 1757: 1755: 1753: 1751: 1474: 1472: 1470: 1468: 1466: 1464: 1462: 1460: 1458: 1456: 1454: 1452: 388:In 1914, Parsons began writing the first movie 1827:"Hedda Hopper: the woman who scared Hollywood" 1677:"Hedda Hopper: the woman who scared Hollywood" 1450: 1448: 1446: 1444: 1442: 1440: 1438: 1436: 1434: 1432: 897:Her third marriage was to Los Angeles surgeon 774:was scheduled to premiere in February 1941 at 2172: 1235:"Louella Parsons - American newspaper writer" 351:When her marriage broke up, Parsons moved to 267:. She later started a similar column for the 8: 1126:, a 2000 motion picture about the making of 2613:Burials at Holy Cross Cemetery, Culver City 2201:New York Newspaper Women's Club (1922–1970) 299:Parsons was born Louella Rose Oettinger in 2470: 2196: 2179: 2165: 2157: 1973:, March 14, 2008. Retrieved 5 January 2013 908:After Martin's death she dated songwriter 42: 31: 1332: 1330: 1328: 1326: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1318: 1316: 1314: 2583:American people of German-Jewish descent 2475:Newswomen's Club of New York (1971–2020) 1971:Wellesnet: The Orson Welles Web Resource 2628:20th-century American women journalists 1887:Dr. Martin is dead. Fox Film official. 1217: 506:Beginning in 1928, she hosted a weekly 213: 1930; died 1951) 1825:Karen Krizanovich (November 5, 2015). 1789:Carringer, Robert (October 24, 1996). 1612: 1305: 1293: 1281: 751:complaining that he had learned about 1901:Barbas, Samantha (October 24, 2005). 455:Parsons was a founding member of the 334:(1906–1983), who grew up to become a 27:American gossip columnist (1881–1972) 7: 2152:Virtual History.com: Louella Parsons 1768:. New York: New York: Viking Press. 1535:, McFarland & Co., 2005pg. 46-48 1189:Joanna Sanchez portrayed Parsons in 2663:20th-century American screenwriters 2623:20th-century American women writers 2122:Louella Parsons and Harriet Parsons 1179:portrayed Parsons in the monologue 866:, published by G.P. Putnam's Sons. 835:doctor", which infuriated Parsons. 522:and began hosting a program titled 2124:at the Women Film Pioneers Project 1907:. University of California Press. 1507:Quarterly Review of Film and Video 740:When rumors began to surface that 555:reveals a secret to Louella (1946) 532:demanded payment for its members. 291:, with whom she feuded for years. 25: 2633:20th-century American journalists 2104:Works by or about Louella Parsons 1096:portrayed Parsons in the TV film 1052:portrayed Parsons in the program. 714:, a morning paper like Louella's 536:paid her $ 50,000 to appear in a 514:interviews that was sponsored by 2588:American people of Irish descent 2578:20th-century American memoirists 2090: 2002:Paine, Herbert (March 3, 2018). 1951: 1736:Collins, Amy Fine (April 1997). 1648:"Dorothy Manners, Columnist, 95" 1479:Collins, Amy Fine (April 1997). 1380:Collins, Amy Fine (April 1997). 1062:working for Parsons in the 1982 970: 185: 158: 2057:. Doubleday, Doran and Company. 1928:Vernon, Terry (March 8, 1956). 1415:. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill. 1343:. December 13, 1972. p. 6. 540:in 1937, but the film flopped. 457:New York Newspaper Women's Club 451:New York Newspaper Women's Club 210: 181: 154: 2618:People from Freeport, Illinois 2032:Wagner, Rob Leicester (2000). 985:format but may read better as 1: 2653:Converts to Roman Catholicism 2598:Screenwriters from California 1869:Dean Fowler, Alandra (1994). 1075:, who, refusing to return to 1028:The Woods Are Full of Cuckoos 950:Parsons has two stars on the 619:When she received a tip that 479:for the dry climate, then to 2603:American women screenwriters 2593:American radio personalities 2189:Newswomen's Club of New York 2070:. Warner Paperback Library. 1936:. Long Beach, CA. p. 42 1708:. New York: Putnam. p.  1031:(1937) as "Louella Possums". 860:Doubleday, Doran and Company 467:In 1925, Parsons contracted 359:as a scenario writer at the 2658:Screenwriters from Illinois 1969:(March 9, 2008 interview). 1040:(1952) is based on Parsons. 1018:Parsons was caricatured in 592:had also gotten the story. 373:How to Write for the Movies 2679: 2563:American gossip columnists 2139:, reprinted in Taylorology 1791:The Making of Citizen Kane 1257:. New York: Dell. p.  939:, she was interred in the 674:Los Angeles Herald-Express 410:New York Morning Telegraph 270:New York Morning Telegraph 2638:Journalists from Illinois 2573:American women memoirists 2568:American women columnists 2480: 2469: 2195: 2051:Parsons, Louella (1944). 1917:– via Google Books. 1766:Orson Welles, A Biography 1764:Leaming, Barbara (2001). 1705:Bring On the Empty Horses 1519:10.1080/10509209709361474 1363:Parsons, Louella (1944). 1132:and the relation between 755:from Hopper and not her. 705:'s publicity department. 611:and Louella Parsons from 544:"First Lady of Hollywood" 430:write. In 1924, director 41: 18:Louella Oettinger Parsons 2608:Writers from Los Angeles 1586:"Newspaper Woman's Club" 794:In the early 1950s, the 718:. Hopper first publicly 473:Palm Springs, California 91:Santa Monica, California 2648:Catholics from Illinois 1989:March 12, 2013, at the 1852:"Who Was Hedda Hopper?" 1251:Anger, Kenneth (1975). 1138:William Randolph Hearst 994:converting this section 945:Culver City, California 890:, the voice teacher of 807:The Bells of St. Mary's 520:Campbell's Soup Company 404:William Randolph Hearst 345:The Great Train Robbery 275:William Randolph Hearst 2362:Marion Clyde McCarroll 2267:Marion Clyde McCarroll 2062:Eells, George (1973). 1934:Long Beach Independent 952:Hollywood Walk of Fame 688:Feud with Hedda Hopper 616: 605:Anna Maria Alberghetti 556: 273:, being lured away by 244:Louella Rose Oettinger 236:Hollywood Walk of Fame 58:Louella Rose Oettinger 2099:at Wikimedia Commons 2036:. Dragonflyer Press. 1875:University of Arizona 1702:Niven, David (1975). 1150:portrayed Parsons in 1116:portrayed Parsons in 1090:contract obligations. 927:Later years and death 903:Twentieth Century Fox 858:(1944), published by 776:Radio City Music Hall 598: 580:Douglas Fairbanks Sr. 551: 399:Chicago Record Herald 264:Chicago Record-Herald 1574:. February 27, 1999. 1099:Malice in Wonderland 797:Los Angeles Examiner 668:Los Angeles Examiner 636:Without Reservations 494:Los Angeles Examiner 450: 184: 1915; 157: 1905; 2643:Women film pioneers 2527:Jennifer Cunningham 2391:Kathleen McLaughlin 2309:Kathleen McLaughlin 2250:Josephine Robb Ober 1831:The Daily Telegraph 1568:"Thomas Ince Death" 1037:Singin' in the Rain 941:Holy Cross Cemetery 831:, as "that goddamn 530:Screen Actors Guild 144:John Dement Parsons 103:Holy Cross Cemetery 2385:Edith Evans Asbury 2187:Presidents of the 2054:The Gay Illiterate 1965:French, Lawrence, 1889:The New York Times 1856:Town & Country 1652:The New York Times 1591:The New York Times 1366:The Gay Illiterate 1084:political activist 996:, if appropriate. 864:Tell It to Louella 856:The Gay Illiterate 829:Harry "Doc" Martin 802:Roberto Rossellini 617: 557: 510:program featuring 487:columnist for his 384:Hearst Corporation 330:. Her only child, 301:Freeport, Illinois 250:, was an American 171:John McCaffrey Jr. 72:Freeport, Illinois 2540: 2539: 2536: 2535: 2529: (2017–2020) 2523: (2009–2016) 2517: (2005–2007) 2505: (1977–1978) 2499: (1975–1976) 2465: 2464: 2452: (1966–1967) 2428: (1960–1961) 2411: (1958–1959) 2405: (1956–1957) 2393: (1953–1954) 2381: (1950–1951) 2346: (1945–1946) 2340: (1943–1944) 2311: (1939–1940) 2305: (1937–1938) 2281: (1932–1933) 2273:Geraldine Sartain 2216: (1922–1923) 2095:Media related to 1800:978-0-520-20567-3 1775:978-0-618-15446-3 1654:. August 29, 1998 1628:. RadioEchoes.com 1626:"RadioEchoes.com" 1268:978-0-440-15325-2 1254:Hollywood Babylon 1237:. 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Spoor 309:Dixon, Illinois 297: 259:motion pictures 248:Louella Parsons 226:Harriet Parsons 217: 216: 208: 204: 201: 199:Harry W. Martin 191: 188: 1929) 179: 175: 172: 164: 161: 1914) 152: 148: 145: 121: 94: 88: 84: 75: 69: 63: 61: 60: 59: 49: 48:Parsons in 1937 37: 36:Louella Parsons 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2676: 2674: 2666: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2650: 2645: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2625: 2620: 2615: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2545: 2544: 2538: 2537: 2534: 2533: 2531: 2530: 2524: 2518: 2512: 2506: 2503:Christina Kirk 2500: 2494: 2488: 2485:Herbie Wheeler 2481: 2478: 2477: 2474: 2467: 2466: 2463: 2462: 2460: 2459: 2453: 2447: 2441: 2438:Christina Kirk 2435: 2429: 2422: 2420: 2416: 2415: 2413: 2412: 2406: 2400: 2397:Patricia Brown 2394: 2388: 2382: 2375: 2373: 2369: 2368: 2366: 2365: 2359: 2353: 2347: 2341: 2335: 2329: 2322: 2320: 2316: 2315: 2313: 2312: 2306: 2300: 2297:Marjorie Mears 2294: 2288: 2282: 2276: 2270: 2263: 2261: 2257: 2256: 2254: 2253: 2247: 2241: 2235: 2229: 2223: 2217: 2210: 2208: 2204: 2203: 2200: 2193: 2192: 2186: 2184: 2183: 2176: 2169: 2161: 2155: 2154: 2149: 2140: 2125: 2119: 2110: 2087: 2086:External links 2084: 2083: 2082: 2076: 2059: 2048: 2042: 2027: 2024: 2021: 2020: 1994: 1975: 1958: 1946:Newspapers.com 1920: 1913: 1893: 1880: 1861: 1843: 1817: 1806: 1799: 1781: 1774: 1747: 1728: 1718: 1694: 1665: 1639: 1617: 1605: 1577: 1559: 1537: 1524: 1497: 1428: 1421: 1399: 1372: 1346: 1310: 1298: 1286: 1274: 1267: 1240: 1216: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1209: 1208: 1201: 1198: 1197: 1196: 1187: 1184: 1174: 1162:Thomas H. Ince 1157:The Cat's Meow 1148:Jennifer Tilly 1145: 1124:Citizen Welles 1114:Brenda Blethyn 1111: 1104:Jane Alexander 1091: 1088:motion picture 1073:Frances Farmer 1056:Darrell Larson 1053: 1041: 1032: 1013: 1012: 978: 976: 969: 963: 960: 928: 925: 875: 872: 851: 848: 840:Louis B. 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Index

Louella Oettinger Parsons

Freeport, Illinois
Santa Monica, California
Holy Cross Cemetery
Harry W. Martin
Harriet Parsons
Hollywood Walk of Fame
gossip columnist
motion pictures
Chicago Record-Herald
New York Morning Telegraph
William Randolph Hearst
New York American
Marion Davies
Hedda Hopper
Freeport, Illinois
Episcopal
Dixon, Illinois
Burlington, Iowa
Harriet
film producer
motion picture
The Great Train Robbery
Chicago
George K. Spoor
Essanay Company
Harriet
gossip column
United States

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