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Louis-Théandre Chartier de Lotbinière

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233:, “has lost 1,000 livres which were granted to her last year, and a part of the 600 livres for the present year that her father the Sieur Chartier, to whom she had given powers of attorney, has consumed by his excesses, having continued to live in Paris.” This revelation reflects the character of the “erstwhile” Lieutenant-General of the Provost's Court. As a relative of Lauzon he had occupied important offices from the time he arrived in New France, but he never enjoyed the Jesuits’ esteem as much as the other settlers of his social standing. Neither did the clergy appear to have looked favourably upon the ball given by him on 4 February 1667, the “first ball in Canada,” (according to the Journal des Jésuites). 237:
refused to give his reasons, and furthermore his manner was peremptory and lacking in respect. Summoned to appear again, he maintained that he alone had the right to decide upon imprisonments. He resorted to an attitude of arrogance, and refused to justify his action any further. On 3 August the council relieved him of his office, which he resumed however before the end of the month.' (Dictionary of Canadian Biography).
177:. When Bourdon was re-instated a few months later, Lotbiniere in turn resigned. Furious that Bourdon had been brought back, in the absence of Laval, Lauzon again dismissed Bourdon etc. and made Lotbiniere Attorney-General. Due to a more favourable position Lotbiniere resigned in 1666, and Bourdon was again re-instated. 236:
In 1676, Ange de Bouges, known as 'la Corruble', was arrested by order of the council, and imprisoned because of his scandalous conduct in the company of some young men. Lotbiniere had him released the following day, and when asked to give an explanation before the council, 'the Lieutenant-General
160:
Lotbiniere was appointed Seigneurial Attorney to the Seneschal's Court at Quebec, and five years later was promoted to Lieutenant-General for Civil and Criminal Affairs. He kept this office until the autumn of 1663, when the Seneschal's Court was replaced by the
188:
was only called on in the case of an appeal), and in the spring of 1666 named Lotbiniere Lieutenant General for Civil and Criminal Affairs of the court. He remained in this position until 1677 when he resigned in his son's favour.
184:, set up in 1664, had been authorized to “establish judges and officers wherever there will be need and wherever it will find it appropriate.” The company made use of this privilege to create a Provost's Court at Quebec (the 220:
He had taken his stepmother to court over his inheritance which necessitated him to be in France in 1659 and 1677. In the autumn of 1679, he returned to France, never to return to the colony again. In 1680, Intendant
107:
As a young man, Louis-Théandre Chartier de Lotbinière lived as the seigneur of Saint-Étienne de Monays, but soon made over this living to his brother, René (d.1655), who had lived in Canada between 1643 and 1647 as
39: 209: 222: 26:– c. 1688), considered by some sources to have been the 'Father of the Canadian Magistrature', was in fact the disreputable Lieutenant-General of the Provost's Court of 120:, 1641, Louis-Théandre married Élisabeth d'Amours de Clignancourt (1613–1690), the daughter of Louis d'Amours de Louvieres (d.1640), Sieur de Serain, First Councillor to 94:. According to tradition, one of the early Chartiers owned two estates near Dijon: Binière and Bignière. The manor at Binière was surrounded by a moat in which many 208:, continued to live there with his family until his death in 1709. It was sold to the Maillou family, who leased it from 1743 to Louis-Theandre's great grandson, 249: 226: 200:
to de Lotbiniere, which he immediately made his home. The residence, though much altered, is today the French Consulate in Quebec, and locally known as
245: 205: 54:
c.1612, he was the son of René-Pierre Chartier de Lotbiniere (1572–1654), Counsellor in the French Parliament, Royal Professor of Medicine and
317: 140:. Likely at the request of de Lauzon, with whom they made the journey (together with Mathieu d'Amours) Chartier and his family came to 197: 275: 244:
deemed Chartier de Lotbiniere as “ill suited to this profession”. He died in France in 1688, and was the father of two children,
185: 174: 162: 35: 82:. The family were ennobled at the beginning of the fifteenth century, and his forebears married into such families as the 322: 230: 280: 201: 193: 181: 71: 67: 270: 121: 87: 170: 59: 113: 96: 91: 295: 125: 63: 133: 79: 311: 83: 166: 31: 225:
wrote to the minister that Lotbiniere's daughter, Marie-Francoise, the widow of
241: 141: 137: 129: 27: 109: 100:
fish swam, and so to differentiate between the two he called that one
157: 145: 34:
to be held in Canada, and he was the great-grandfather of the last
117: 75: 51: 78:
in the fourteenth century, and he included amongst his ancestors
169:
and his allies in early 1664, despite the opposition of Bishop
173:, Lotbiniere was appointed Deputy Attorney General of the 40:
Pierre François de Rigaud, Marquis de Vaudreuil-Cavagnal
210:
Michel Chartier de Lotbinière, Marquis de Lotbinière
300:. Quebec: Hunter, Rose & Company. p. 198. 297:Maple Leaves: Canadian History and Quebec Scenery 223:Jacques Duchesneau de la Doussinière et d'Ambault 62:. His mother, Françoise Bourcier (d.1631), was 279:. Vol. I (1000–1700) (online ed.). 240:An officer of justice for over thirty years, 8: 250:Pierre de Joybert de Soulanges et de Marson 227:Pierre de Joybert de Soulanges et de Marson 271:"Chartier de Lotbinière, Louis-Théandre" 165:. After the removal of Attorney-General 261: 196:sold the former residence of Governor 30:. In 1667, he gave the first official 17:Louis-Théandre Chartier de Lotbinière 7: 248:, and Louise-Elizabeth, who married 273:. In Brown, George Williams (ed.). 192:On May 27, 1671, the Ladies of the 128:. Her brother, Mathieu d'Amours de 14: 246:René-Louis Chartier de Lotbinière 206:René-Louis Chartier de Lotbinière 276:Dictionary of Canadian Biography 229:and the future mother-in-law of 152:Official positions in New France 216:Return to France and reputation 186:Sovereign Council of New France 175:Sovereign Council of New France 163:Sovereign Council of New France 198:Louis d'Ailleboust de Coulonge 36:Governor General of New France 1: 74:. His family originated from 20: 231:Philippe de Rigaud Vaudreuil 281:University of Toronto Press 339: 318:Canadian nobility (French) 202:Duke of Kent House, Quebec 182:French West India Company 136:, the future governor of 72:Louise Bourgeois Boursier 68:Henrietta Maria of France 269:Vachon, André (1979) . 122:King Henry IV of France 294:LeMoine, J.M. (1865). 56:Premier Medicin du Roi 194:Hôtel-Dieu de Québec 148:, October 13, 1651. 70:and the daughter of 60:Louis XIII of France 46:Early life in France 323:Nobility from Paris 114:Ursulines of Quebec 156:On his arrival in 132:was a relative of 171:François de Laval 330: 302: 301: 291: 285: 284: 266: 25: 22: 338: 337: 333: 332: 331: 329: 328: 327: 308: 307: 306: 305: 293: 292: 288: 268: 267: 263: 258: 218: 154: 64:Lady-in-waiting 48: 23: 12: 11: 5: 336: 334: 326: 325: 320: 310: 309: 304: 303: 286: 260: 259: 257: 254: 217: 214: 153: 150: 144:, arriving in 134:Jean de Lauzon 126:Grand Châtelet 88:Rochefoucaulds 84:Chateaubriands 80:Alain Chartier 47: 44: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 335: 324: 321: 319: 316: 315: 313: 299: 298: 290: 287: 282: 278: 277: 272: 265: 262: 255: 253: 251: 247: 243: 238: 234: 232: 228: 224: 215: 213: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 190: 187: 183: 178: 176: 172: 168: 164: 159: 151: 149: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 105: 103: 99: 98: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 45: 43: 41: 37: 33: 29: 18: 296: 289: 274: 264: 239: 235: 219: 191: 179: 167:Jean Bourdon 155: 106: 101: 95: 55: 49: 16: 15: 204:. His son, 24: 1612 312:Categories 256:References 242:Jean Talon 142:New France 138:New France 130:Chauffours 102:Lotbinière 28:New France 92:Polignacs 110:chaplain 50:Born at 124:at the 112:to the 158:Quebec 146:Quebec 118:Paris 116:. At 76:Dijon 52:Paris 180:The 90:and 32:Ball 97:lot 66:to 58:to 314:: 252:. 212:. 104:. 86:, 42:. 38:, 21:c. 283:. 19:(

Index

New France
Ball
Governor General of New France
Pierre François de Rigaud, Marquis de Vaudreuil-Cavagnal
Paris
Louis XIII of France
Lady-in-waiting
Henrietta Maria of France
Louise Bourgeois Boursier
Dijon
Alain Chartier
Chateaubriands
Rochefoucaulds
Polignacs
lot
chaplain
Ursulines of Quebec
Paris
King Henry IV of France
Grand Châtelet
Chauffours
Jean de Lauzon
New France
New France
Quebec
Quebec
Sovereign Council of New France
Jean Bourdon
François de Laval
Sovereign Council of New France

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