44:
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was the German governor, and produced a series of "black lists" of authors forbidden to be read, circulated or sold in Nazi
Occupied France. These included anything written by a Jew, a communist, an Anglo-Saxon or anyone else who was anti-Germanic or anti-fascist. Aragon and
334:
Gardner, who calls the translation "pedestrian" and deems the rest of Aragon's writings on
Carroll's nonsense poetry full of factual errors, says that there is no evidence that Aragon intended any of it as a joke.
3603:
223:
in support of her stating Berton "âuse terrorist means, in particular murder, to safeguard, at the risk of losing everything, what seems to herâ rightly or wrongly â precious beyond anything in the worldâ.
123:
744:). Despite his criticisms, Aragon remained an official member of the PCF's central committee until his death. In 1970, he supported the Nobel Prize awarded to Solzhenitsyn. The monetary loss caused by
592:
692:" about Stalin delivered in 1956, Aragon suffered a deep personal crisis, but it was not until the 1960s when he started openly criticizing the Soviet regime. In 1956, Aragon didn't support the
361:
389:). With Gide's withdrawal in August 1937, Vaillant-Couturier's death in the autumn of 1937 and Romain Rolland's old age, Aragon became its effective director. In December 1938, he called as
272:
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on the occasion of Stalin's death in March 1953, Aragon was forced to make excuses to his critics, who judged the drawing iconoclastic. Through the years, he had been kept informed of
648:
Sponsored by Thorez, Aragon was elected, in 1950, to the central committee of the PCF. His post, however, did not protect him from all forms of criticism. Thus, when his journal
3648:
178:
Louis Aragon was born in Paris. He was raised by his mother and maternal grandmother, believing them to be his sister and foster mother, respectively. His biological father,
1641:
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2020:
887:
s literary supplement â in 1972), Aragon was free to return to his surrealist roots. During the last ten years of his life, he published at least two further novels:
565:
He participated with his wife in the setting up of the
National Front of Writers in the Southern Zone. This activism led him to break his friendly relationship with
689:
194:, from which neither he nor his parents believed he would return. Andrieux's refusal or inability to recognize his son would influence Aragon's poetry later on.
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was re-opened after the
Liberation, and Aragon again became its lead, first with Bloch then alone after Bloch's death in 1947. The newspaper, which counted
3532:
961:, et al. Many of his poems put into music by Jean Ferrat have been translated into German by Didier Caesar (alias Dieter Kaiser) and are sung by his Duo.
3537:
905:
186:, was married and thirty years older than Aragon's mother, whom he seduced when she was seventeen. Aragon's mother passed Andrieux off to her son as his
915:
He was and still is a popular poet in France because many of his poems have been set to music and sung by various composers and singers: Lino LĂ©onardi,
3628:
642:
720:, Aragon started in the 1960s a struggle against Stalinism and its consequences in Eastern Europe. He published the writings of dissidents such as
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244:, in the "news in brief" section. He would remain a member for the rest of his life, writing several political poems including one to
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1996:
1981:
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1889:« Et voilà qu'une fin de nuit, au transistor, nous avons entendu la condamnation de nos illusions perpétuelles... »
1370:
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482:
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252:(1935), Aragon opposed his former friend André Breton, who wanted to use the opportunity as a tribune to defend the writer
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365:(Association of Revolutionary Writers and Artists), which aimed at gathering intellectuals and artists in a common front
3345:
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758:
708:, but later he condemned Soviet totalitarianism and authoritarianism, opened his magazines to dissidents, and condemned
693:
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At the
Liberation, Aragon became one of the leading Communist intellectuals, assuming political responsibilities in the
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43:
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814:. At the beginning of the 1960s, the EFR brought to public knowledge the works of non-Russian Soviet writers, such as
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2014:
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232:
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3175:
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2300:
851:
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2449:
2413:
559:
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584:, Aragon would maintain the memory of the Resistance in his post-war poems. He thus wrote, in 1954,
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128:; 3 October 1897 â 24 December 1982) was a French poet who was one of the leading voices of the
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in
Switzerland in 1943 after being smuggled out of occupied France by his friend and publisher
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629:(National Committee of Writers). He celebrated the role of the general secretary of the PCF,
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journal was strongly involved in the mobilization of French intellectuals in favour of the
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385:. The journal then took the name of "French literary review for the defence of culture" (
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Free from both his marital and editorial responsibilities (having ended publication of
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1969:
1393:
European
Literature from Romanticism to Postmodernism: A Reader in Aesthetic Practice
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190:. Aragon was only told the truth at the age of 19, as he was leaving to serve in the
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1917:
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843:
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in commemoration of the role of foreigners in the
Resistance, which celebrated the
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491:
474:
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366:
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in 1929, "shortly before he completed his transition from
Snarxism to Marxism", as
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253:
3305:
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3225:
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2802:
581:
522:, both through literary activities and as an actual organizer of Resistance acts.
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235:(PCF) along with several other surrealists, and joined the Party in January 1927.
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1940:
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1836:
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762:(EFR) publishing house, heir of two publishing houses founded by the Resistance,
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2902:
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2852:
2757:
2732:
2199:
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1032:
954:
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863:
859:
774:, and in the 1950s published French and Soviet writers commonly related to the "
717:
470:
183:
3446:
3285:
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2718:
2479:
1312:
923:(the first one to dedicate an entire LP to Aragon, with his 1961 breakthrough
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709:
525:
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433:
352:
202:
129:
17:
1864:
Ideological Storms: Intellectuals, Dictators, and the
Totalitarian Temptation
611:
before his execution on 21 February 1944. This poem was then set to music by
417:
In March 1937, Aragon was called on by the PCF to head the new evening daily
3195:
2912:
2847:
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1057:
958:
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187:
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in 1968 led him to a critical preface published in a translation of one of
2009:
3017:
2737:
1925:
1901:
1607:
660:
repression by his Russian-born wife, and so his political line evolved.
473:
media before and during World War II, going underground for most of the
3002:
638:
419:
171:
546:
Resistance movement. His poetry was published along texts by Vercors (
387:« revue littéraire française pour la défense de la culture »
756:
Beside his journalistic activities, Louis Aragon was also CEO of the
308:
puts it. Witness the key stanza of the poem in Aragon's translation:
2026:
250:
First International Congress of Writers for the Defence of Culture
3067:
486:(War Cross) and the military medal for acts of bravery. After the
165:
748:
led to its ceasing publication in 1972. It was later re-founded.
3547:
1838:
The Facts on File Companion to World Poetry: 1900 to the Present
1812:
The Facts on File Companion to World Poetry: 1900 to the Present
1555:
The Facts on File Companion to World Poetry: 1900 to the Present
466:
268:
198:
2691:
2036:
1040:
Servitude et Grandeur des Français. ScÚnes des années terribles
732:, although the PCF was sceptical about it. The crushing of the
313:
Ils le traquĂšrent avec des gobelets ils le traquĂšrent avec soin
146:. He was also a novelist and editor, a long-time member of the
469:
starting in the 1940s. Aragon and Triolet collaborated in the
2687:
423:, which he was charged with launching, along with the writer
298:
as one of their own, and Aragon published his translation of
213:, under the pen-name "Aragon". In 1923, during the trial of
607:, an Armenian-French poet and Resistant, wrote to his wife
369:. Aragon became a member of the directing committee of the
3604:
Members of the Front National (French Resistance) movement
1735:
Moorehead, Caroline. 2011. A Train in Winter. Pages 21â22.
1691:"Commune | A Popular Magazine for a New Era of Revolution"
1690:
1137:, published under the pseudonym François la ColÚre by the
1906:
Canadian Slavonic Papers / Revue Canadienne des Slavistes
1976:, 20th-Century Composers series. Phaidon Press Limited.
1008:(1927, published under the pseudonym Albert de Routisie)
834:
in 1967, etc. The EFR also published the first novel of
794:
in 1953. But they also published other writers, such as
593:
Francs-Tireurs et Partisans de la Main d'Oeuvre Immigrée
273:
20th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
536:
During the war, Aragon wrote for the underground press
1902:"Solzhenitsyn in the Mainstream of Russian Literature"
1750:(in French). Ăditions professionelles du livre. 1995.
533:
were both on these "Otto Lists" of forbidden authors.
362:
Association des Ăcrivains et Artistes RĂ©volutionnaires
323:
Ils menacĂšrent sa vie avec une action de chemin de fer
238:
In 1933, he began to write for the party's newspaper,
1048:(6 volumes, 1949â1951 et 1966â1967 â "Le Monde rĂ©el")
319:
Ils le poursuivirent avec des fourches et de l'espoir
1642:"INDEX OF HISTORIC COLLECTORS AND DEALERS OF CUBISM"
3495:
3404:
3101:
2725:
2542:
2381:
2226:
2071:
1867:. Central European University Press. 12 June 2019.
92:
84:
70:
53:
34:
904:sitting up with him. He was buried in the parc of
900:Louis Aragon died on 24 December 1982, his friend
201:from 1919 to 1924, he became a founding member of
1609:André Breton: naissance de l'aventure surréaliste
1989:Revolution of the Mind: The Life of André Breton
778:" current. Among other works, the EFR published
728:. He strongly supported the student movement of
154:. After 1959, he was a frequent nominee for the
1680:, edited by Martin Gardner, Penguin Books, 1974
675:, in March 1953, Aragon became the director of
445:among its collaborators, closed in March 1953.
329:Ils le charmĂšrent avec des sourires et du savon
310:
248:, the general secretary of the PCF. During the
1022:("Le Monde réel", 1936, Renaudot Prize winner)
712:against intellectuals (in particular the 1966
480:Aragon was mobilized in 1939, and awarded the
461:, a mistress and then partner of Russian poet
2703:
2048:
1612:(in French). Paris: Corti. pp. 270â271.
1265:Les Chambres, poĂšme du temps qui ne passe pas
465:. He had met her in 1928, and she became his
8:
838:in 1964, and launched the poetic collection
671:In the days following the disappearance of
3649:Communist members of the French Resistance
3538:London International Surrealist Exhibition
2710:
2696:
2688:
2055:
2041:
2033:
1786:Historical Dictionary of French Literature
1582:Politics and the Novel During the Cold War
494:. He was one of several poets, along with
42:
31:
1900:Obolensky, Alexander P. (16 March 1971).
1789:. Rowman & Littlefield. 15 May 2022.
217:, Aragon released a 29 portrait piece in
3654:French military personnel of World War I
3533:Exposition Internationale du Surréalisme
1056:(1958) (published in English in 1959 as
453:In 1939, he married Russian-born author
294:The French surrealists had long claimed
1382:
351:, Louis Aragon also became, along with
347:Apart from working as a journalist for
132:movement in France. He co-founded with
1221:En Ă©trange pays dans mon pays lui-mĂȘme
818:, or Russian writers belonging to the
1552:Arana, R. Victoria (1 January 2008).
115:
7:
2023:poem with music, listenable on-line.
1522:
1520:
1493:
1491:
1489:
1121:Les Aventures de Jean-Foutre La Bite
854:, but also less known poets such as
603:affair, mainly the last letter that
373:journal in January 1937, along with
3599:Recipients of the Lenin Peace Prize
1558:. Infobase Publishing. p. 71.
912:, alongside his wife Elsa Triolet.
696:, provoking the dissolution of the
355:, editor secretary of the journal
25:
3487:The Surrealist Group in Stockholm
1579:Caute, David (8 September 2017).
1528:"Louis Aragon | Encyclopedia.com"
770:. He directed the EFR along with
3629:20th-century French male writers
2008:
1396:. A&C Black. pp. 176â.
1343:
1329:
1315:
267:Aragon was also critical of the
48:Portrait of Aragon, before 1982.
2426:Georges-Olivier ChĂąteaureynaud
1918:10.1080/00085006.1971.11091233
1418:"Louis Aragon | French author"
1371:Category:Works by Louis Aragon
1209:Complainte de Robert le Diable
599:The theme of the poem was the
227:In the 1920s, Aragon became a
1:
3624:20th-century French novelists
3432:Bureau of Surrealist Research
698:Comité national des écrivains
626:Comité national des écrivains
2021:J'arrive oĂč je suis Ă©tranger
1668:, Pierre Seghers, Paris 1949
1259:Il ne m'est Paris que d'Elsa
1026:Les Voyageurs de l'Impériale
976:Anicet ou le Panorama, roman
170:Portrait of Louis Aragon by
1991:Bloomsbury Publishing Plc.
1841:. Infobase. 16 March 2024.
1606:Bonnet, Marguerite (1975).
1302:Pour un réalisme socialiste
842:, which collected works by
786:, which owed to the future
437:. Outlawed in August 1939,
101:Pour un réalisme socialiste
3685:
1945:. Gale Group. p. 32.
1362:s 100 Books of the Century
983:Les Aventures de Télémaque
704:quit, and was granted the
431:attempted to compete with
3619:20th-century French poets
3614:French surrealist writers
3558:Paranoiac-critical method
1987:Polizzotti, Mark (1995).
1716:"Elsa Triolet and Aragon"
910:Saint-Arnoult-en-Yvelines
764:La BibliothÚque française
587:Strophes pour se souvenir
271:, particularly after the
220:La Révolution surréaliste
156:Nobel Prize in Literature
41:
3639:French communist writers
3442:Chicago Surrealist Group
3427:British Surrealist Group
1364:, a list which includes
970:Novels and short stories
759:Editeurs français réunis
576:Along with Paul Ăluard,
567:Pierre Drieu La Rochelle
542:and was a member of the
490:, he took refuge in the
449:World War II (1939â1945)
301:The Hunting of the Snark
197:Having been involved in
1422:Encyclopedia Britannica
1390:Martin Travers (2001).
1036:("Le Monde réel", 1944)
1028:("Le Monde réel", 1942)
1016:("Le Monde réel", 1934)
682:s literary supplement,
652:published a drawing by
637:'s condemnation of the
383:Paul Vaillant-Couturier
182:, a former senator for
27:French poet (1897â1982)
3644:French communist poets
3634:French erotica writers
3609:French medical writers
3553:Abstract expressionism
3422:Birmingham Surrealists
3111:Maxime Moses Alexandre
3088:Radojica ĆœivanoviÄ Noe
2753:Jacques-André Boiffard
2617:Scholastique Mukasonga
2116:Louis-Ferdinand CĂ©line
2027:Les Lettres Françaises
1155:Le Mouvement perpétuel
1113:La DĂ©fense de l'infini
877:Les Lettres Françaises
746:Les Lettres françaises
722:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
714:Sinyavsky-Daniel trial
688:. After Khrushchev's "
685:Les Lettres françaises
665:Les Lettres françaises
650:Les Lettres françaises
539:Les Ăditions de Minuit
332:
233:French Communist Party
175:
162:Early life (1897â1939)
140:the surrealist review
97:Les Lettres françaises
3669:French male novelists
3659:Prix Renaudot winners
3523:Surrealist techniques
3508:Surrealist automatism
3452:Fighting Cock Society
3191:Roger Gilbert-Lecomte
3176:Vratislav Effenberger
3116:Guillaume Apollinaire
2171:1942: Robert Gaillard
1939:Gale Cengage (2002).
1227:Le Nouveau CrĂšve-CĆur
1167:Persécuté persécuteur
926:Les Chansons d'Aragon
908:, in his property of
169:
3503:Surrealist Manifesto
3457:The Firesign Theatre
3241:Comte de Lautréamont
2450:Christian Giudicelli
2017:at Wikimedia Commons
1770:Mélinée Manouchian:
1532:www.encyclopedia.com
1468:"Nomination Archive"
1144:La Rose et le réséda
1089:Henri Matisse, roman
906:Moulin de Villeneuve
788:Goncourt Academician
694:Hungarian Revolution
518:, etc., to join the
275:(1956) during which
150:and a member of the
3391:Marianne Van Hirtum
3366:Simon Watson Taylor
2828:Christian Dotremont
2444:Raphaële Billetdoux
2420:Michel del Castillo
2126:1934: Louis Francis
1942:Modern French Poets
1678:The Annotated Snark
1020:Les Beaux Quartiers
1013:Les Cloches de BĂąle
890:Henri Matisse Roman
856:Dominique Grandmont
828:Yevgeny Yevtushenko
812:Vladimir Mayakovsky
768:Hier et Aujourd'hui
633:, and defended the
463:Vladimir Mayakovsky
359:, published by the
117:[lwiaÊaÉĄÉÌ]
2868:Alberto Giacometti
2858:Gordon Onslow Ford
2793:Leonora Carrington
2665:Marie-HĂ©lĂšne Lafon
2605:Virginie Despentes
2599:Frédéric Beigbeder
2557:GĂ©rard de Cortanze
2498:Guillaume Le Touze
2486:François Weyergans
2337:Max Olivier-Lacamp
2301:J. M. G. Le Clézio
2263:1956: André Perrin
2149:Pierre Jean Launay
1815:. Infobase. 2008.
1666:La Chasse au Snark
1286:Une vague de rĂȘves
1271:Demeure de Malkine
1215:La Diane française
1139:Editions de Minuit
1081:Blanche ou l'oubli
997:Le Paysan de Paris
870:Back to surrealism
516:Jean-Pierre Rosnay
425:Jean-Richard Bloch
256:, associated with
176:
174:, half-tone print.
3664:French male poets
3566:
3565:
3543:Women surrealists
3513:Surrealist cinema
3361:Philippe Soupault
2993:BenjamĂn Palencia
2685:
2684:
2635:Delphine de Vigan
2432:Jean-Marie Rouart
2414:DaniĂšle Sallenave
2408:Jean-Marc Roberts
2355:Christopher Frank
2295:Simone Jacquemard
2284:1960: Alfred Kern
2104:Germaine Beaumont
2063:Laureates of the
2013:Media related to
1952:978-0-7876-5252-4
1874:978-963-386-304-6
1848:978-1-4381-0837-7
1822:978-1-4381-0837-7
1796:978-1-5381-6858-5
1774:, EFR, Paris 1954
1646:www.metmuseum.org
1592:978-1-351-49836-4
1505:. 19 October 2020
1503:Poetry Foundation
1403:978-0-8264-4748-7
1292:Treatise on Style
1233:Le Roman inachevé
1053:La Semaine Sainte
816:Chinghiz Aitmatov
776:Socialist Realism
706:Lenin Peace Prize
605:Missak Manouchian
569:, who had chosen
560:François Lachenal
475:German occupation
393:the young writer
289:Nikita Khrushchev
211:Philippe Soupault
152:Académie Goncourt
138:Philippe Soupault
106:
105:
16:(Redirected from
3676:
3589:Poets from Paris
3518:Surrealist music
3437:Chicago Imagists
3417:Les Automatistes
3356:Louis Scutenaire
3296:VĂtÄzslav Nezval
3136:Georges Bataille
3053:Dorothea Tanning
3038:JindĆich Ć tyrskĂœ
3013:Aminollah Rezaei
2908:Jacqueline Lamba
2898:Gerome Kamrowski
2843:Curt Echtermeyer
2798:Ithell Colquhoun
2712:
2705:
2698:
2689:
2611:Emmanuel CarrĂšre
2593:Tierno Monénembo
2569:IrĂšne NĂ©mirovsky
2563:Philippe Claudel
2534:Ahmadou Kourouma
2468:Philippe Doumenc
2396:Alphonse Boudard
2367:Georges Borgeaud
2349:Pierre-Jean RĂ©my
2307:Jean-Pierre Faye
2274:Ădouard Glissant
2182:Roger Peyrefitte
2131:François de Roux
2122:Charles Braibant
2057:
2050:
2043:
2034:
2012:
1957:
1956:
1936:
1930:
1929:
1912:(2/3): 131â139.
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1447:Oxford Reference
1439:
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1387:
1353:
1351:Biography portal
1348:
1347:
1346:
1339:
1334:
1333:
1332:
1325:
1320:
1319:
1294:, 1928 (French:
935:Georges Brassens
848:EugĂšne Guillevic
824:Galina Nicolaëva
800:VĂtÄzslav Nezval
681:
571:Collaborationism
471:left-wing French
457:, the sister of
403:Spanish Republic
281:personality cult
229:fellow traveller
127:
126:
125:
119:
114:
77:
74:24 December 1982
63:
61:
46:
32:
21:
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3331:Raymond Queneau
3326:Jacques Prévert
3316:Rastko PetroviÄ
3276:Robert Melville
3256:Georges Limbour
3236:Philip Lamantia
3141:Monny de Boully
3103:
3097:
3083:James F. Walker
3073:Albert Valentin
3063:Kristians Tonny
3033:Martin Stejskal
3008:Toni del Renzio
2988:Wolfgang Paalen
2983:MĂ©ret Oppenheim
2963:E. L. T. Mesens
2928:Georges Malkine
2863:Esteban Francés
2823:Ăscar DomĂnguez
2778:Jacques Brunius
2773:Emmy Bridgwater
2721:
2716:
2686:
2681:
2653:Valérie Manteau
2629:David Foenkinos
2581:Alain Mabanckou
2538:
2516:Pascal Bruckner
2510:Boris Schreiber
2377:
2331:Yambo Ouologuem
2235:Robert Margerit
2222:
2110:Philippe HĂ©riat
2086:Bernard Nabonne
2067:
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2005:
1974:Francis Poulenc
1966:
1964:Further reading
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1311:
1296:Traité du style
1282:
1203:Le Musée Grevin
1191:Les Yeux d'Elsa
1185:Cantique Ă Elsa
1161:La Grande Gaßté
1135:Le Musée Grévin
1131:
1046:Les Communistes
972:
967:
951:Monique Morelli
943:Isabelle Aubret
872:
852:Nicolås Guillén
820:Khrushchev Thaw
772:Madeleine Braun
754:
742:La Plaisanterie
716:). Assisted by
679:
669:
621:
488:May 1940 defeat
483:Croix de guerre
451:
415:
367:against fascism
345:
325:
321:
315:
262:Left Opposition
215:Germaine Berton
192:First World War
164:
148:Communist Party
122:
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79:
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37:
28:
23:
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15:
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3528:Surreal humour
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3401:
3399:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3351:Georges Sadoul
3348:
3343:
3341:Pierre Reverdy
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3311:Benjamin PĂ©ret
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3291:Pierre Naville
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3246:Marcel Lecomte
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3211:Georges Hugnet
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3186:Renée Gauthier
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3151:Roger Caillois
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3126:Antonin Artaud
3123:
3118:
3113:
3107:
3105:
3099:
3098:
3096:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3043:Maurice Tabard
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3023:Kurt Seligmann
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2998:Roland Penrose
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2973:Desmond Morris
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2888:Valentine Hugo
2885:
2883:Jacques HĂ©rold
2880:
2875:
2873:Julio GonzĂĄlez
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2838:Marcel Duhamel
2835:
2833:Marcel Duchamp
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2763:Victor Brauner
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2729:
2727:
2723:
2722:
2717:
2715:
2714:
2707:
2700:
2692:
2683:
2682:
2680:
2679:
2677:Simon Liberati
2673:
2671:Amélie Nothomb
2667:
2661:
2659:Sylvain Tesson
2655:
2649:
2643:
2637:
2631:
2625:
2619:
2613:
2607:
2601:
2595:
2589:
2583:
2577:
2571:
2565:
2559:
2553:
2551:Martine Le Coz
2546:
2544:
2540:
2539:
2537:
2536:
2530:
2528:Daniel Picouly
2524:
2522:Dominique Bona
2518:
2512:
2506:
2504:Patrick Besson
2500:
2494:
2492:Nicolas Bréhal
2488:
2482:
2476:
2474:Jean Colombier
2470:
2464:
2458:
2456:René-Jean Clot
2452:
2446:
2440:
2434:
2428:
2422:
2416:
2410:
2404:
2398:
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2379:
2378:
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2363:
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2333:
2327:
2325:Salvat Etchart
2321:
2315:
2309:
2303:
2297:
2291:
2285:
2282:
2276:
2270:
2264:
2261:
2255:
2249:
2243:
2237:
2230:
2228:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2220:
2218:Pierre Molaine
2214:
2212:Louis Guilloux
2208:
2202:
2196:
2190:
2184:
2178:
2176:André Soubiran
2172:
2169:
2163:
2157:
2155:Jean Malaquais
2151:
2145:
2143:Jean Rogissart
2139:
2133:
2127:
2124:
2118:
2112:
2106:
2100:
2094:
2088:
2082:
2075:
2073:
2069:
2068:
2062:
2060:
2059:
2052:
2045:
2037:
2031:
2030:
2024:
2018:
2004:
2003:External links
2001:
2000:
1999:
1985:
1965:
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1931:
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1499:"Louis Aragon"
1485:
1474:. 1 April 2020
1472:NobelPrize.org
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1443:"Louis Aragon"
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1073:La Mise Ă mort
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1005:Le Con d'IrĂšne
1001:
993:
990:Le Libertinage
987:
979:
971:
968:
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963:
939:Alain BarriĂšre
871:
868:
804:Rafael Alberti
753:
750:
668:
662:
631:Maurice Thorez
620:
617:
578:Pierre Seghers
552:Pierre Seghers
544:National Front
450:
447:
414:
407:
395:Jacques Decour
379:Romain Rolland
344:
337:
306:Martin Gardner
246:Maurice Thorez
205:in 1924, with
180:Louis Andrieux
163:
160:
104:
103:
94:
90:
89:
86:
82:
81:
78:(aged 85)
72:
68:
67:
64:3 October 1897
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18:Louis Andrieux
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3472:La MandrĂĄgora
3470:
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3415:
3413:
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3407:
3403:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3386:Jacques Vaché
3384:
3382:
3381:Tristan Tzara
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3371:André Thirion
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
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3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3321:Francis Ponge
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
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3279:
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3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3266:Joyce Mansour
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3251:Michel Leiris
3249:
3247:
3244:
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3237:
3234:
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3231:Jacques Lacan
3229:
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3171:Robert Desnos
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3156:Nicolas Calas
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3131:Jacques Baron
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3100:
3094:
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3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3078:Remedios Varo
3076:
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2961:
2959:
2958:John Melville
2956:
2954:
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2949:
2948:MikulĂĄĆĄ Medek
2946:
2944:
2943:Roberto Matta
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2933:Marcel Mariën
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2923:René Magritte
2921:
2919:
2918:Conroy Maddox
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2878:Jane Graverol
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
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2844:
2841:
2839:
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2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2813:Jean Dallaire
2811:
2809:
2808:Salvador DalĂ
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2768:Fanny Brennan
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2620:
2618:
2614:
2612:
2608:
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2602:
2600:
2596:
2594:
2590:
2588:
2587:Daniel Pennac
2584:
2582:
2578:
2576:
2575:Nina Bouraoui
2572:
2570:
2566:
2564:
2560:
2558:
2554:
2552:
2548:
2547:
2545:
2541:
2535:
2531:
2529:
2525:
2523:
2519:
2517:
2513:
2511:
2507:
2505:
2501:
2499:
2495:
2493:
2489:
2487:
2483:
2481:
2477:
2475:
2471:
2469:
2465:
2463:
2462:René Depestre
2459:
2457:
2453:
2451:
2447:
2445:
2441:
2439:
2435:
2433:
2429:
2427:
2423:
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2417:
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2402:Conrad Detrez
2399:
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2368:
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2343:Jean Freustié
2340:
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2316:
2314:
2313:Georges Perec
2310:
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2292:
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2289:Roger Bordier
2286:
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3221:Nelly Kaplan
3216:Alfred Jarry
3206:IrĂšne Hamoir
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3146:André Breton
3121:Louis Aragon
3120:
3028:André Souris
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2938:André Masson
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2438:Annie Ernaux
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2259:Georges Govy
2253:Jean Reverzy
2247:CĂ©lia Bertin
2167:Paul Mousset
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2015:Louis Aragon
1988:
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109:Louis Aragon
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36:Louis Aragon
29:
3584:1982 deaths
3579:1897 births
3271:DuĆĄan MatiÄ
3181:Paul Ăluard
3166:René Daumal
3161:René Crevel
3102:Writers and
3058:Karel Teige
3048:Yves Tanguy
2903:Wifredo Lam
2893:Frida Kahlo
2853:Leonor Fini
2783:Luis Buñuel
2758:Bill Brandt
2733:Eileen Agar
2200:Jean Cayrol
2188:Henri Bosco
2098:Marcel Aymé
1197:Brocéliande
1169:, 1930â1931
1149:Feu de joie
955:Marc Ogeret
947:Nicole Rieu
931:Jean Ferrat
902:Jean Ristat
864:Jean Ristat
860:Alain Lance
718:Pierre Daix
710:show trials
667:(1953â1972)
596:(FTP-MOI).
556:Paul Eluard
508:Paul Ăluard
413:(1937â1953)
343:(1933â1939)
184:Forcalquier
143:Littérature
85:Nationality
3573:Categories
3467:Grup d'Elx
3447:Dau al Set
3301:Paul Nougé
3286:Max Morise
3281:René Ménil
3093:Unica ZĂŒrn
2968:Lee Miller
2719:Surrealism
2480:Dan Franck
2092:André Obey
1772:Manouchian
1721:22 January
1651:14 October
1537:19 October
1509:19 October
1452:19 October
1427:19 October
1377:References
1245:Les PoĂštes
895:Les Adieux
883:L'Humanité
822:, such as
780:André Stil
740:'s books (
677:L'Humanité
643:Yugoslavia
641:regime in
601:Red Poster
526:Otto Abetz
520:Resistance
459:Lilya Brik
434:Paris-Soir
375:André Gide
353:Paul Nizan
349:L'Humanité
241:L'Humanité
203:Surrealism
130:surrealist
60:1897-10-03
3462:The Goons
3306:Paul PÄun
3261:LĂ©o Malet
3226:Petr KrĂĄl
3196:Yvan Goll
3104:Theorists
2978:Joan MirĂł
2913:Dora Maar
2848:Max Ernst
2803:Gala DalĂ
2623:Yann Moix
2382:1976â2000
2227:1951â1975
2161:Jules Roy
2072:1926â1950
1360:Le Monde'
1058:Holy Week
959:Marjo Tal
921:Léo Ferré
658:Stalinist
635:Kominform
613:Léo Ferré
582:René Char
496:René Char
285:denounced
188:godfather
3412:Acéphale
3018:Kay Sage
2738:Jean Arp
1972:(1996).
1926:40866341
1887:French:
1700:20 April
1478:22 March
1366:Aurélien
1309:See also
1033:Aurélien
929:album),
832:Babi Iar
700:, which
3496:Related
3003:Man Ray
2726:Artists
1695:Commune
1628:3052637
730:May '68
702:Vercors
673:Ce soir
639:Titoist
609:Mélinée
439:Ce soir
429:Ce soir
420:Ce soir
411:Ce soir
399:Commune
371:Commune
357:Commune
341:Commune
231:of the
199:Dadaism
172:Man Ray
113:French:
3405:Groups
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2669:2021:
2663:2020:
2657:2019:
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1280:Essays
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1199:, 1942
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1175:, 1934
1163:, 1929
1157:, 1926
1151:, 1919
1129:Poetry
1124:(1986)
1116:(1986)
1108:(1980)
1100:(1974)
1092:(1971)
1084:(1967)
1076:(1965)
1068:(1963)
1042:(1945)
1000:(1926)
992:(1924)
986:(1922)
978:(1921)
397:. The
88:French
3068:Toyen
1922:JSTOR
680:'
3594:Dada
3548:Dada
1993:ISBN
1978:ISBN
1947:ISBN
1869:ISBN
1843:ISBN
1817:ISBN
1791:ISBN
1752:ISBN
1723:2020
1702:2023
1653:2021
1624:OCLC
1614:ISBN
1587:ISBN
1560:ISBN
1539:2020
1511:2020
1480:2021
1454:2020
1429:2020
1398:ISBN
1239:Elsa
893:and
790:the
766:and
580:and
467:muse
381:and
339:The
283:was
269:USSR
209:and
136:and
71:Died
54:Born
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