Knowledge (XXG)

Louis Horst

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505:"There was no choreography in those days. We didn't even know the word." Dances were just arranged routines. On a later tour, there was a time, according to Agnes de Mille, when Miss Ruth passed by the piano, which was on stage, asking Louis how much longer she had to go. He murmured encouragingly, that it was only once more around the space and to put in a few spins. This may be the source of his later comments in classes in the '30s in New York "When in doubt, turn", although by then it had become a sarcastic and sardonic comment. 128: 110: 83: 69: 53: 40: 291: 463:
Horst lectured often on "Dance Composition", "Music Composition for Dance", and "Modern Dance and Its Relation to the Other Modern Arts". He wrote and published two books:
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One memorable piece of advice that Horst gave dancers in his lessons in the 1930s, at times delivered in a sarcastic tone: "when in doubt, turn." This is a variant of
429: 155:, and pianist. He helped to define the principles of modern dance choreographic technique, most notably the matching of choreography to pre-existing 622: 382: 205:
Apart from being a personal friend and mentor to Graham, Horst worked and wrote scores for many other choreographers, including:
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You know, Ted Shawn, the choreographer--he used to say, 'When in doubt, twirl.' Oh, I do think that's such a great line.
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Although turning is powerful, be cautious of the attitude, "When in doubt, turn.
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Horst composed scores for the Denishawn company, including
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company (1916-25) before working as musical director and
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American choreographer, composer and pianist (1884–1964)
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Private papers, class notes, and personal conversations
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Lynne Anne Blom, L. Tarin Chaplin (1989) p.48 quote:
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The New York Public Library for the Performing Arts
117: 91: 61: 32: 21: 581: 552: 538: 503: 425:(1935). He also composed several movie scores. 478:In 1964 he became the second recipient of the 8: 597:, lonehombre.com; accessed February 9, 2018. 430:Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theater 537:Focus on dance, Volume 5 (1969) p.6 quote: 319:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 198:'s famous line "When in doubt, twirl." The 126: 108: 81: 67: 51: 38: 18: 421:(1940). For Anna Sokolow, Horst composed 383:Learn how and when to remove this message 495: 175:Horst was the musical director for the 516:Soares, Janet Mansfield (1992) pg. 55 7: 571:Edward Gorey and the Tao of Nonsense 428:Horst taught art of choreography at 317:adding citations to reliable sources 276:, Horst's assistant and demonstrator 202:Almanac adopted it as their motto. 650:Louis Horst collection (of scores) 525:Soares, Janet Mansfield (1958-64) 14: 540:Horstiana - When in doubt, turn. 289: 124:Capezio Dance Award (1955)  613:. New York: Scribner. pp.  610:Gregory Peck : a biography 471:(1960). He founded and edited 1: 580:, November 9, pg. 94 quote: 705: 502:Madden (1996) p.36 quote: 484:National Dance Association 147:– died January 23, 1964, 28: 143:(born January 12, 1884, 607:Fishgall, Gary (2002). 465:Pre-classic Dance Forms 585: 556: 542: 507: 473:Dance Observer Journal 450:Sarah Lawrence College 595:Grateful Dead Almanac 145:Kansas City, Missouri 65:23 January 1964  36:12 January 1884  458:The Juilliard School 397:Japanese Spear Dance 313:improve this section 454:Columbia University 442:Connecticut College 402:Primitive Mysteries 191:company (1926-48). 469:Modern Dance Forms 434:Bennington College 171:Biography and work 161:contemporary music 393: 392: 385: 367: 259:Harald Kreutzberg 181:dance composition 157:musical structure 138: 137: 696: 637: 636: 604: 598: 592: 586: 563: 557: 549: 543: 535: 529: 523: 517: 514: 508: 500: 388: 381: 377: 374: 368: 366: 325: 293: 285: 131: 130: 113: 112: 87: 86: 85: 72: 71: 57: 56: 55: 43: 42: 19: 704: 703: 699: 698: 697: 695: 694: 693: 664: 663: 646: 641: 640: 625: 606: 605: 601: 593: 589: 564: 560: 550: 546: 536: 532: 524: 520: 515: 511: 501: 497: 492: 446:Barnard College 389: 378: 372: 369: 326: 324: 310: 294: 283: 234:Charles Weidman 173: 159:and the use of 134: 125: 107: 80: 75: 74: 66: 50: 45: 44: 37: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 702: 700: 692: 691: 686: 681: 676: 666: 665: 662: 661: 654:Music Division 645: 644:External links 642: 639: 638: 623: 599: 587: 577:The New Yorker 566:Stephen Schiff 558: 544: 530: 518: 509: 494: 493: 491: 488: 480:Heritage Award 391: 390: 297: 295: 288: 282: 279: 278: 277: 271: 266: 261: 256: 251: 246: 241: 239:Agnes de Mille 236: 230:Doris Humphrey 227: 222: 217: 212: 210:Ruth St. Denis 187:'s school and 172: 169: 136: 135: 133: 132: 121: 119: 115: 114: 93: 89: 88: 63: 59: 58: 34: 30: 29: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 701: 690: 689:Martha Graham 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 671: 669: 659: 655: 651: 648: 647: 643: 634: 630: 626: 624:0-684-85290-X 620: 616: 612: 611: 603: 600: 596: 591: 588: 584: 579: 578: 573: 572: 567: 562: 559: 555: 548: 545: 541: 534: 531: 528: 522: 519: 513: 510: 506: 499: 496: 489: 487: 485: 481: 476: 474: 470: 466: 461: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 438:Mills College 435: 432:(1928-1964), 431: 426: 424: 420: 419: 414: 413: 408: 404: 403: 398: 387: 384: 376: 373:February 2018 365: 362: 358: 355: 351: 348: 344: 341: 337: 334: –  333: 332:"Louis Horst" 329: 328:Find sources: 322: 318: 314: 308: 307: 303: 298:This section 296: 292: 287: 286: 280: 275: 272: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 250: 247: 245: 242: 240: 237: 235: 231: 228: 226: 223: 221: 220:Helen Tamiris 218: 216: 213: 211: 208: 207: 206: 203: 201: 200:Grateful Dead 197: 192: 190: 186: 185:Martha Graham 182: 178: 170: 168: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 149:New York City 146: 142: 129: 123: 122: 120: 116: 111: 105: 101: 97: 96:Choreographer 94: 90: 84: 78: 77:New York City 70: 64: 60: 54: 48: 41: 35: 31: 27: 20: 684:Modern dance 609: 602: 590: 582: 575: 570: 561: 553: 547: 539: 533: 526: 521: 512: 504: 498: 477: 472: 468: 464: 462: 427: 422: 418:El Penitente 416: 415:(1935), and 410: 406: 400: 396: 394: 379: 370: 360: 353: 346: 339: 327: 311:Please help 299: 274:Anna Sokolow 204: 193: 183:teacher for 174: 165:dance scores 140: 139: 679:1964 deaths 674:1884 births 475:(1933-64). 467:(1937) and 460:(1951-64). 444:(1948–63), 436:(1934-45), 407:Celebration 269:Jean Erdman 254:Adolph Bolm 225:Martha Hill 141:Louis Horst 47:Kansas City 23:Louis Horst 668:Categories 490:References 343:newspapers 264:Pearl Lang 249:Michio Ito 92:Occupation 300:does not 244:Ruth Page 215:Ted Shawn 196:Ted Shawn 177:Denishawn 73:(aged 80) 633:48952197 412:Frontier 409:(1934), 405:(1931), 153:composer 151:) was a 104:composer 652:in the 568:(1992) 482:of the 357:scholar 321:removed 306:sources 100:pianist 631:  621:  456:, and 359:  352:  345:  338:  330:  281:Career 118:Awards 106:  79:  49:  615:55-56 364:JSTOR 350:books 189:dance 629:OCLC 619:ISBN 423:Noah 336:news 304:any 302:cite 232:and 163:for 62:Died 33:Born 656:of 574:in 315:by 670:: 627:. 617:. 486:. 452:, 448:, 440:, 167:. 102:, 98:, 660:. 635:. 386:) 380:( 375:) 371:( 361:· 354:· 347:· 340:· 323:. 309:.

Index

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Kansas City
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New York City
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Choreographer
pianist
composer
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Kansas City, Missouri
New York City
composer
musical structure
contemporary music
dance scores
Denishawn
dance composition
Martha Graham
dance
Ted Shawn
Grateful Dead
Ruth St. Denis
Ted Shawn
Helen Tamiris
Martha Hill
Doris Humphrey
Charles Weidman
Agnes de Mille

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