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a conflict which lasted for two years and caused the anger of Louis XIV. Marie successfully convinced Louise
Hippolyte to refuse her father's choice, which resulted in Antonio having Louise Hippolyte imprisoned in a convent. Marie left Monaco and travelled to Paris, where Antonio soon discovered that his plans for Louise Hippolyte were disliked at the French court, and he was forced to release her from prison and give up his plans to marry her to Roye. Marie managed to get Antonio to agree to marry Louise Hippolyte to count de Matignon by suggesting Matignon through the Duchess de Lude. After the marriage of Louise and Matignon, Marie returned to Monaco. When Antonio found out that it was in fact Marie who had suggested Matignon, the relationship between Marie and Antonio further worsened.
364:
co-ruler of Monaco and would prefer Louise
Hippolyte as their sole ruler. Louise Hippolyte took advantage of this and took the oath as ruler of Monaco herself before Jacques had arrived, proclaiming herself as the sole ruler, and declared that no order or law issued would be legal without her signature. It is believed that she did this to protect the rights of herself and her son against her husband's ambitions. When Jacques joined her a little while later, the reception was much colder. Finding himself without power, he soon returned to France. Princess Louise-Hippolyte ruled Monaco for seven months. She is described as a popular ruler during her short reign.
270:
335:, after his family had proposed him as a candidate. His candidacy was supported by King Louis XIV, who wanted to consolidate French influence in Monaco. Prior to this, Louise Hippolyte's father was eager to wed his daughter to a Grimaldi cousin. This marriage did not materialise due to the poor finances of the Grimaldis at the time.
371:. Following her death, her husband took power in Monaco, her son being a minor. Jacques neglected the affairs of Monaco and had to leave the country in May 1732. His ambition was to be declared regent until his son reached the age of 25, after which his son should abdicate his throne to him, but this was not accepted in Monaco.
312:. The second of six children born to her parents, she was the first of their children to survive infancy. She had an elder sister, Caterina Charlotte (1691–1696), and four younger sisters, Elisabetta Charlotte (1698–1702), Margherita Camilla (1700–1758), Maria Devota (1702–1703) and Maria Paolina Theresa Devota (1708–1726).
338:
Her parents came to be in conflict when the marriage of Louise
Hippolyte was to be arranged in 1712. Antonio preferred Louise Hippolyte to marry the count de Roye, while Marie preferred the count de Chatillon and, supported by her family, refused to consent to Antonio's candidate. This resulted in
363:
and received an enthusiastic reception from the populace upon her arrival on 4 April 1731. As was customary in the case of female monarchs, it had originally been the plan to proclaim
Jacques as her joint co-regent. However, it became clear that the people of Monaco did not welcome a Frenchman as
342:
The conflict filled marriage of her parents was worsened because of their disagreement around Louise
Hippolyte's marriage. Louise Hippolyte and Jacques, who was troubled by this state of affairs, left Monaco after their marriage to reside in France, dividing their time between the royal court of
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Versailles, Paris and their estate in
Normandy. The marriage was not happy; Louise Hippolyte was described as a shy and submissive personality, while Jacques openly flaunted his mistresses in the royal court at
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Because she had no brothers, Louise
Hippolyte became the heiress to the throne of Monaco. Her father decided, with the permission of
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from 20 February 1731 until her death in
December that same year. She was one of only two women to rule
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After the death of her father on 20 February 1731, Louise
Hippolyte traveled without her family from
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in Monaco, Louise
Hippolyte Grimaldi was the second daughter of
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Antoine Charles Marie (16 December 1717 – 4 February 1718),
30:"Louise Hippolyte" redirects here. Not to be confused with
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Charles Marie Auguste (1 January 1722 – 24 August 1749),
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On 20 October 1715, at the age of eighteen, she married
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Marie Françoise Thérése (20 July 1728 – 20 June 1743),
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François Charles (4 February 1726 – 9 December 1743),
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Louise Françoise (15 July 1724 – 15 September 1729),
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Jacques (9 June 1723 – 10 June 1723) died in infancy.
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The Family of the Duke of Valentinois, Pierre Gobert
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397:(19 March 1719 – 1790), nun at the Convent of
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280:(10 November 1697 – 29 December 1731) was
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737:Princess Antoinette, Baroness of Massy
389:Marquis des Baux and Count de Matignon
374:Jacques abdicated in favor of his son
673:Princess Florestine, Duchess of Urach
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445:, died unmarried and without issue.
323:and rule Monaco jointly with her.
222:Prince François, Count of Thorigny
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412:Count de Carladés and de Matignon
213:Prince Charles, Count of Carladés
153:Jacques Goyon, Count of Matignon
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546:Sovereign Princess of Monaco
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443:Mademoiselle d'Estouteville
252:Antonio I, Prince of Monaco
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1046:17th-century French people
395:Charlotte Thérèse Nathalie
310:Marie de Lorraine-Armagnac
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18:Louise Hippolyte of Monaco
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156:(later Prince of Monaco)
140:Saint Nicholas Cathedral
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489:The Grimaldis of Monaco
130:Prince's Palace, Monaco
510:. Morrow. p. 59.
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53:Jean-Baptiste Santerre
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422:Mademoiselle des Baux
378:on November 7, 1733.
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436:Count de Valentinois
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70:20 February 1731 –
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126:(1731-12-29)
51:Portrait by
1031:1731 deaths
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996:Rainier III
981:Charles III
77:Predecessor
1020:Categories
961:Honoré III
910:Charles II
850:Rainier II
450:References
399:Visitation
345:Versailles
107:1697-11-10
1002:Albert II
976:Florestan
966:Honoré IV
956:Jacques I
946:Antonio I
936:Honoré II
920:Honoré II
840:Charles I
835:Rainier I
556:Jacques I
539:Antonio I
401:at Paris.
317:Louis XIV
296:Biography
91:Jacques I
87:Successor
81:Antoine I
991:Louis II
986:Albert I
971:Honoré V
905:Honoré I
890:Lamberto
885:Claudine
870:Ambroise
830:François
504:(1992).
369:smallpox
327:Marriage
321:Grimaldi
242:Grimaldi
116:, Monaco
941:Louis I
895:Jean II
880:Catalan
875:Antonie
855:Gabriel
845:Antonio
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900:Lucien
865:Jean I
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491:, 1992
376:Honoré
361:Monaco
286:Monaco
258:Mother
248:Father
188:Detail
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147:Spouse
135:Burial
860:Louis
823:Lords
550:1731
382:Issue
357:Paris
351:Reign
237:House
182:Issue
173:)
165:(
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67:Reign
705:None
689:None
657:None
609:None
512:ISBN
308:and
171:1715
121:Died
101:Born
359:to
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1022::
458:^
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105:(
34:.
20:)
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