Knowledge (XXG)

Louise Thaden

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been flying since 1927, has held the women's speed, altitude and endurance records, is the mother of a 6-year-old son. She and Flyer Noyes both work regularly as air-marking pilots for the Department of Commerce. Short, brunette Mrs. Noyes is better known as the only pilot ever to fly John D. Rockefeller Sr. In the National Air Races, men contestants have always patronized women, in 1934 ousted them altogether. Smilingly observed Pilots Thaden and Noyes last week when they found they had won one of the two most important events of the Races: "Well, that's a surprise! We expected to be the cow's tail."
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soon after her retirement. In addition to her memoirs, she wrote numerous newspaper and magazine articles dealing with aviation issues. Thaden said women were "innately better pilots than men." The final chapter of her autobiography, "Noble Experiment," omitted from the 1973 and 2004 reissues of the
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To Pilots Thaden & Noyes the $ 7,000 prize money was far less gratifying than the pleasure of beating the men. Among the first ten U.S. women to earn transport licenses, they have for years been front-line fighters in aviation's "battle of the sexes." A fuzzy-haired blonde of 30, Mrs. Thaden has
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Thaden rapidly became a major figure in the aviation world and set many world performance records and won many major flying events. In 1929, she became the first pilot to hold the women's altitude, endurance and speed records in light planes simultaneously. Thaden set the women's altitude record in
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for 196 hours. The pair made seventy-eight air-to-air refueling maneuvers. Food and water were lowered to the two by means of a rope from another aircraft. The event gained national attention and the pair made a series of live radio broadcasts from the aircraft.
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book, is a short story giving a dystopian vision of the use of women in combat. It gains particular pertinence in its implicit criticism of the strategic bombing theories of Giulio Douhet and William ("Billy") Mitchell.
919: 872: 186:, which she accepted. Her salary included free pilot's lessons, and she earned her pilot's certificate in 1928. She was the first female pilot to be licensed by the state of 997: 210:. McPhetridge and von Thaden were married in San Francisco on June 19, 1928. By 1929, Louise Thaden had become only the fourth woman to hold a transport pilot rating. 1384: 912: 662: 298:. Thaden turned down the presidency of the organization but served as the treasurer and vice-president. The Ninety-Nine organization still exists. In 1935, 1364: 1379: 905: 475: 1374: 274:, Barnes became lost and flew into Mexico and damaged her plane attempting to get back on course, and Noyes suffered an in-flight fire over Texas. 1369: 676: 219:
December 1928 with a mark of 20,260 feet. In March 1929, she set the women's endurance record with a flight of 22 hours, 3 minutes, 12 seconds.
130:; November 12, 1905 – November 9, 1979) was an American aviation pioneer, holder of numerous aviation records, and the first woman to win the 1394: 782: 638: 611: 1389: 419: 139: 1191: 1247: 525:. Composed by Lisa DeSpain with librettist Rachel J. Peters, Staggerwing was the winner of the 2020 zepick modern opera commission. 928: 391: 1038: 226:
at the 1933 International Air Races, women were not allowed to enter the national air racing competition in 1934 due to sexism.
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in the first year women were allowed access to compete against men. She set a new world record of 14 hours, 55 minutes from
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The Arkansas Aviation Historical Society selected Thaden in 1980 as one of five initial inductees in the
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In 1926, McPhetridge was working for the J.H.J. Turner Coal Co. where one of her main customers was the
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Corn, Joseph (1979). "Making Flying "Thinkable": Women Pilots and the Selling of Aviation, 1927-1940".
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Erisman, Fred (December 2014). "Louise Thaden's 'Noble Experiment': An American Aviation Dystopia".
1109: 445: 1084: 1150: 1135: 1048: 1043: 656: 560: 514: 500: 263: 199: 1267: 820: 254:, also known as the Powder Puff Derby, in 1929. The Air Derby was a transcontinental race from 1308: 1252: 1094: 972: 778: 644: 634: 607: 601: 1160: 987: 731: 552: 387: 315: 162:, from 1921 to 1926 and studied as a journalism, physical education, and pre-medical major. 1028: 1018: 967: 962: 175: 897: 266:
that year. It took place from August 13–20, 1929. Twenty women were entered in the race.
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Louise McPhetridge Thaden Collection, 1925-1949, National Air and Space Museum Archives
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pilot and engineer who worked on developing the first American all-metal aircraft, the
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Fly girls : how five daring women defied all odds and made aviation history
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For her achievements Thaden won aviation's highest honor given to women, the
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Thaden retired from competition in 1938. She worked for a time with the
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to promote the creation of airfields. She also wrote her memoirs,
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and defeated twin-engine planes specifically designed for racing.
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to honor her achievements and the early women pioneers of flight.
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In 1930, Thaden went to work as the public relations director of
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In 1951, the airport in Bentonville, Arkansas was renamed
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These We Honor: The International Aerospace Hall of Fame
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as a factory representative and demonstration pilot.
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In 2021, an opera memorializing her run in the 1936
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In her astonishing victory, she flew a 535: 1385:American women aviation record holders 654: 581:. Arkansas Aviation Historical Society 506:In 2000, Thaden was inducted into the 474:In 1999, Thaden was inducted into the 349:magazine wrote on September 14, 1936: 750:"Aircraft Exhibits & Memorabilia" 452:In 1974, the Library Building at the 7: 677:"Terry Von Thaden – 2004 Convention" 140:Arkansas Aviation Historical Society 1197:Diane Frances Divers Kincaid Blair 877:US Centennial of Flight Commission 262:, Ohio, which was the site of the 25: 1365:People from Bentonville, Arkansas 430:Thaden died of a heart attack at 1380:American aviation record holders 777:. Donning Co. Publishers, 2006. 480:San Diego Air & Space Museum 392:National Aeronautics Association 1375:Flight endurance record holders 508:Women in Aviation International 204:United States Army Signal Corps 150:Louise McPhetridge was born in 1370:Bentonville High School alumni 1171:Women’s Foundation of Arkansas 484:National Aviation Hall of Fame 420:Arkansas Aviation Hall of Fame 284:Pittsburgh Aviation Industries 124:Iris Louise McPhetridge Thaden 1: 1156:Florence Beatrice Smith Price 929:Arkansas Women's Hall of Fame 773:Sprekelmeyer, Linda, editor. 288:Thaden Metal Aircraft Company 222:Following the fatal crash of 44: 1395:20th-century American people 1238:Margaret Louise Sirman Clark 1212:Charlotte Tillar Schexnayder 1166:Annabelle Clinton Imber Tuck 1115:Olivetan Benedictine Sisters 304:National Air Marking Program 138:. She was inducted into the 1390:20th-century American women 889:, retrieved January 6, 2006 879:, retrieved January 6, 2006 724:Journal of American Culture 579:"Louise McPhetridge Thaden" 499:In 2017, Thaden School, an 454:National Staggerwing Museum 1411: 754:Beechcraft Heritage Museum 600:Jeannie M. Whayne (2000). 494:High, Wide, and Frightened 432:High Point, North Carolina 396:Beech Aircraft Corporation 292:Penn School of Aeronautics 88:High Point, North Carolina 1217:Louise McPhetridge Thaden 412:High, Wide and Frightened 378:high-wing monoplane over 229: 184:San Francisco, California 142:'s Hall of Fame in 1980. 36: 18:Louise McPhetridge Thaden 1314:Adolphine Fletcher Terry 1151:Bessie Grace Boehm Moore 256:Santa Monica, California 1294:Dorothy McFadden Hoover 627:O'Brien, Keith (2018). 328:Los Angeles, California 310:1936 Bendix Trophy Race 1355:Aviators from Arkansas 523:Kansas Aviation Museum 510:Pioneer Hall of Fame. 490:University of Arkansas 408:Bureau of Air Commerce 370:Thaden teamed up with 356: 332:Beech C17R Staggerwing 172:Travel Air Corporation 160:Fayetteville, Arkansas 156:University of Arkansas 1360:Harmon Trophy winners 1324:Women's Giving Circle 1319:Joyce Williams Warren 1289:Sandra Keiser Edwards 1273:Sister Rosetta Tharpe 521:was premiered at the 460:was named for Thaden. 434:on November 9, 1979. 380:Long Island, New York 351: 224:Florence Klingensmith 152:Bentonville, Arkansas 69:Bentonville, Arkansas 1100:Elsijane Trimble Roy 458:Tullahoma, Tennessee 1299:Cathy Hastings Owen 1222:Carolyn Witherspoon 883:"The Bendix Trophy" 875:by David H. Onkst, 709:"Powder Puff Derby" 463:In 1991, astronaut 446:Louise Thaden Field 146:Birth and education 1131:Carolyn F. Blakely 1044:Lottie Shackelford 887:Air Racing History 736:10.1111/jacc.12269 545:American Quarterly 515:Bendix Trophy Race 501:Independent School 320:Bendix Trophy Race 264:National Air Races 200:Herbert von Thaden 128:Louise McPhetridge 109:Herbert von Thaden 1332: 1331: 1304:Pat Steele Qualls 1253:Brownie Ledbetter 1243:Cynthia L. Conger 1090:Brinda J. Jackson 1014:Kay Kelley Arnold 973:Roberta Fulbright 783:978-1-57864-397-4 689:on 13 August 2006 640:978-1-328-87664-5 613:978-1-55728-587-4 318:, Thaden won the 252:Women's Air Derby 230:Women's Air Derby 121: 120: 65:November 12, 1905 16:(Redirected from 1402: 1161:Mary Steenburgen 1024:Cathy Cunningham 988:Edith Irby Jones 922: 915: 908: 899: 860: 859: 857: 856: 841: 835: 834: 832: 831: 817: 811: 810: 808: 806: 792: 786: 771: 765: 764: 762: 760: 746: 740: 739: 719: 713: 712: 705: 699: 698: 696: 694: 688: 682:. Archived from 681: 673: 667: 666: 660: 652: 624: 618: 617: 597: 591: 590: 588: 586: 575: 569: 568: 540: 372:Frances Marsalis 198:McPhetridge met 83: 80:November 9, 1979 64: 62: 49: 46: 41: 27: 21: 1410: 1409: 1405: 1404: 1403: 1401: 1400: 1399: 1335: 1334: 1333: 1328: 1277: 1226: 1175: 1119: 1080:June B. Freeman 1058: 1029:Joycelyn Elders 1019:Bettye Caldwell 1002: 968:Hester A. Davis 963:Hillary Clinton 943:Mary Ann Arnold 931: 926: 869: 864: 863: 854: 852: 843: 842: 838: 829: 827: 819: 818: 814: 804: 802: 794: 793: 789: 772: 768: 758: 756: 748: 747: 743: 721: 720: 716: 707: 706: 702: 692: 690: 686: 679: 675: 674: 670: 653: 641: 626: 625: 621: 614: 599: 598: 594: 584: 582: 577: 576: 572: 557:10.2307/2712272 542: 541: 537: 532: 440: 428: 404: 368: 366:Aviation career 312: 280: 232: 216: 196: 176:Wichita, Kansas 168: 148: 91: 85: 81: 72: 66: 60: 58: 50: 47: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1408: 1406: 1398: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1337: 1336: 1330: 1329: 1327: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1285: 1283: 1279: 1278: 1276: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1263:Carolyn Pollan 1260: 1258:Dorothy Morris 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1234: 1232: 1228: 1227: 1225: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1202:Olivia Farrell 1199: 1194: 1189: 1183: 1181: 1177: 1176: 1174: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1127: 1125: 1121: 1120: 1118: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1105:Joanna Seibert 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1066: 1064: 1060: 1059: 1057: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1034:Betty Ann Lowe 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1010: 1008: 1004: 1003: 1001: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 958:Hattie Caraway 955: 950: 945: 939: 937: 933: 932: 927: 925: 924: 917: 910: 902: 896: 895: 890: 880: 868: 867:External links 865: 862: 861: 836: 812: 787: 766: 741: 730:(4): 385–392. 714: 700: 668: 639: 619: 612: 592: 570: 534: 533: 531: 528: 527: 526: 511: 504: 497: 486: 472: 465:Eileen Collins 461: 450: 439: 436: 427: 424: 403: 400: 376:Curtiss Thrush 367: 364: 343:Lockheed Orion 311: 308: 279: 276: 268:Marvel Crosson 236:Amelia Earhart 231: 228: 215: 212: 195: 192: 167: 164: 147: 144: 119: 118: 115: 111: 110: 107: 103: 102: 97: 93: 92: 86: 84:(aged 73) 78: 74: 73: 67: 56: 52: 51: 42: 34: 33: 30: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1407: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1342: 1340: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1286: 1284: 1280: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1233: 1229: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1187:Alice Andrews 1185: 1184: 1182: 1178: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1146:Raye Montague 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1128: 1126: 1122: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1110:Dorothy Stuck 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1075:Bernice Jones 1073: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1065: 1061: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1009: 1005: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 983:Johnelle Hunt 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 953:Betty Bumpers 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 940: 938: 934: 930: 923: 918: 916: 911: 909: 904: 903: 900: 894: 891: 888: 884: 881: 878: 874: 871: 870: 866: 850: 846: 840: 837: 826: 822: 816: 813: 801: 800:Thaden School 797: 791: 788: 784: 780: 776: 770: 767: 755: 751: 745: 742: 737: 733: 729: 725: 718: 715: 710: 704: 701: 685: 678: 672: 669: 664: 658: 650: 646: 642: 636: 632: 631: 623: 620: 615: 609: 605: 604: 596: 593: 580: 574: 571: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 539: 536: 529: 524: 520: 516: 512: 509: 505: 502: 498: 495: 491: 488:In 2004, the 487: 485: 481: 477: 473: 470: 469:Space Shuttle 466: 462: 459: 455: 451: 449:in her honor. 448: 447: 442: 441: 437: 435: 433: 425: 423: 421: 416: 413: 409: 401: 399: 397: 393: 389: 384: 381: 377: 373: 365: 363: 361: 360:Harmon Trophy 355: 350: 348: 344: 340: 339:Laura Ingalls 336: 333: 329: 325: 324:New York City 321: 317: 309: 307: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 278:Middle career 277: 275: 273: 272:Yuma, Arizona 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 248:Blanche Noyes 245: 241: 240:Pancho Barnes 237: 227: 225: 220: 213: 211: 209: 205: 201: 193: 191: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 165: 163: 161: 157: 153: 145: 143: 141: 137: 136:Blanche Noyes 133: 132:Bendix trophy 129: 125: 116: 112: 108: 104: 101: 98: 94: 89: 79: 75: 70: 57: 53: 40: 35: 31:Louise Thaden 28: 19: 1216: 1085:Ruth Hawkins 1070:Maya Angelou 993:Alice Walton 978:Mary L. Good 886: 876: 853:. Retrieved 851:. 2021-07-23 848: 839: 828:. Retrieved 824: 815: 803:. Retrieved 799: 790: 774: 769: 757:. Retrieved 753: 744: 727: 723: 717: 703: 691:. Retrieved 684:the original 671: 629: 622: 602: 595: 585:February 11, 583:. Retrieved 573: 548: 544: 538: 518: 493: 444: 429: 417: 411: 405: 385: 369: 357: 352: 346: 313: 300:Phoebe Omlie 296:Ninety-Nines 281: 233: 221: 217: 202:, who was a 197: 180:Walter Beech 169: 149: 134:, alongside 127: 123: 122: 82:(1979-11-09) 48: 1930s 1350:1979 deaths 1345:1905 births 1141:Sue Griffin 1136:Karen Flake 1049:Patti Upton 948:Daisy Bates 825:www.wai.org 805:13 February 796:"Our Story" 759:13 February 519:Staggerwing 178:, owned by 1339:Categories 1054:Pat Walker 855:2022-01-30 849:Opera Wire 830:2024-08-01 649:1014441161 633:. Boston. 530:References 402:Retirement 208:Thaden T-2 96:Occupation 61:1905-11-12 1268:Amy Rossi 657:cite book 260:Cleveland 244:Opal Kunz 1309:Nan Snow 1095:Pat Lile 482:and the 194:Marriage 166:Aviation 114:Children 1207:Jo Luck 693:12 July 565:2712272 517:titled 478:at the 335:biplane 214:Records 100:Aviator 43:Thaden 781:  647:  637:  610:  563:  438:Legacy 246:, and 126:(born 106:Spouse 90:, U.S. 687:(PDF) 680:(PDF) 561:JSTOR 426:Death 1282:2022 1231:2020 1180:2019 1124:2018 1063:2017 1007:2016 936:2015 807:2022 779:ISBN 761:2022 695:2012 663:link 645:OCLC 635:ISBN 608:ISBN 587:2019 388:1937 347:Time 316:1936 188:Ohio 77:Died 71:, US 55:Born 732:doi 553:doi 456:in 386:In 326:to 314:In 258:to 174:in 158:in 1341:: 885:, 847:. 823:. 798:. 752:. 728:37 726:. 659:}} 655:{{ 643:. 559:. 549:31 547:. 422:. 362:. 306:. 242:, 238:, 190:. 45:c. 921:e 914:t 907:v 858:. 833:. 809:. 785:. 763:. 738:. 734:: 711:. 697:. 665:) 651:. 616:. 589:. 567:. 555:: 496:. 117:2 63:) 59:( 20:)

Index

Louise McPhetridge Thaden

Bentonville, Arkansas
High Point, North Carolina
Aviator
Bendix trophy
Blanche Noyes
Arkansas Aviation Historical Society
Bentonville, Arkansas
University of Arkansas
Fayetteville, Arkansas
Travel Air Corporation
Wichita, Kansas
Walter Beech
San Francisco, California
Ohio
Herbert von Thaden
United States Army Signal Corps
Thaden T-2
Florence Klingensmith
Amelia Earhart
Pancho Barnes
Opal Kunz
Blanche Noyes
Women's Air Derby
Santa Monica, California
Cleveland
National Air Races
Marvel Crosson
Yuma, Arizona

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