436:
219:
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3400:
667:, fairgoers likely accounted for several thousand coins, but the bulk of the distribution was to coin dealers and collectors. Zerbe sold them at his coin exhibit for years afterwards; coin dealer B. Max Mehl bought thousands from Zerbe at just over face value. These were sold in Mehl's mail order sales through the 1920s. Despite efforts by Zerbe which Bowers finds "enthusiastic or even heroic", only about 35,000 were sold to the public; the remaining 215,000 were returned to the Mint and melted around 1914.
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produce a billion-dollar gold piece to be exhibited at the fair, and co-ordinating sales with the vendors of near-worthless replicas of tiny gold pieces struck privately in
California in pioneer days, which were half price with the purchase of a dollar coin. Thomas L. Elder, a dealer coming into prominence at that time, spoke out against Zerbe, calling him a huckster whose advertising was misleading and who was bringing discredit upon coin dealers.
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director's office was located) to confer with
Roberts about the design. Roberts considered the olive branch "too conspicuous", given the size of the coin and the lettering, and asked that the branch be reduced in size. This apparently was done. By September 1902, work upon the dies for the obverses, showing the heads of McKinley and Jefferson, being worked upon by Mint Chief Engraver
428:. The bill in question authorized 250,000 gold one-dollar pieces to be paid over to the exposition organizers as part of the appropriation, upon their posting a bond that they would fulfill the requirements of the legislation. The bill did not specify the wording or design to be placed on the coins, leaving that to the discretion of the
647:. There were 15 major buildings and a host of smaller exhibits, and it is doubtful if many attendees saw more than a fraction of the attractionsâseeing everything in the Agricultural Building alone required a walk of 9 miles (14 km). Twenty million people attended the exposition, which inspired the popular song, "
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some 828,500 square miles (2,146,000 km) of land. The treaty was signed on April 30, 1803, and, although there was some question as to whether there was constitutional power for such a purchase, the
American Senate ratified the treaty on October 20, 1803. The United States took formal possession two months later.
2614:
516:. There is no difference between those pieces struck in 1902 and those minted in 1903. Fifty thousand pieces were sent to the St. Louis sub-treasury on December 22, 1902, to await the organizing committee's compliance with other parts of the law, most likely relating to the required posting of a bond.
391:
and feared that the
British would attempt to capture New Orleans, meaning he would lose Louisiana with no compensation. After some haggling, they agreed on a price of 60 million francs, plus 20 million more to pay claims by American citizens against Franceâa total of some $ 15 million, which paid for
560:
deemed the issue "the most attractive of all of our commemorative gold dollars". Others disagreed; Swiatek and Breen criticized the pieces, stating that
Jefferson's "facial features, inaccurately rendered by Charles E. Barber, have acquired a resemblance to Napoleon Bonaparte, the other party in the
670:
Numismatist David M. Bullowa in 1938 noted that the Mint kept no records of how many of each variety was melted, but that he thought that about 10% more of the McKinley issue was sold. Bowers, writing about a half century later, opined to the contrary; that in his experience and in grading service
662:
The organizers, including Zerbe, promised to support the $ 3 issue price against the possibility of price drops on the secondary market. Prices of the
Columbian half dollar and Lafayette dollar had fallen and remained below their issue prices. By November 1903, only about 10,000 of the gold pieces
654:
The coins were sold at $ 3 each. They were available in a case of issue, or could be purchased mounted in spoons and various sorts of jewelry. Some were mounted with solder, which has impaired their present-day numismatic value; others were sold with mountings that did not damage the coin. Zerbe
486:, one of the promoters of the exposition, enquiring what design exposition officials would like to see on the reverse of the coins. Although Francis's response is not extant, Mint authorities originally determined upon an olive branch surrounding a numeral "1". This was apparently disliked by the
519:
The first 100 specimens of each design were struck in a proof finish. These were mounted on cardboard with presentation certificates and presented to favored insiders and Mint officials; they were not available to the public. The certificates were signed by
Superintendent Landis, and by Rhine R.
658:
Zerbe also promoted the pieces to the numismatic community. Although the $ 3 price was not high by later standards, triple face value was considered excessive by many coin collectors, and the coins did not sell well. Efforts by Zerbe to promote the pieces included proposing that the government
300:
The coins did not sell well, and most were later melted down. Zerbe, who had promised to support the issue price of the coins, did not do so as prices dropped once the fair (rescheduled for 1904) closed. This drop, however, did not greatly affect Zerbe's career, as he went on to promote other
696:
Zerbe stated in 1905 that he "was the only man to sell 50,000 dollars at $ 3 apiece". In 1923, he wrote in an article that the
Louisiana Purchase dollars had always sold for $ 3 or more "for the particular reason that the one in charge of their sale felt a price protection obligation to every
552:
as his model. The chief engraver modeled the McKinley obverse after his own design for the fallen president's medal issued by the Mint. Barber's medal had been modeled from life; McKinley had sat for the chief engraver. The reverse, for both coins, contains the denomination, a commemorative
498:
Superintendent John Landis wrote to him, enclosing cardboard impressions of the original and revised proposed reverses. The new design had the value spelled out and the letter stated that the changes were being made at
Roberts's suggestion. On October 13, Barber went to Washington (where the
608:
stated that they "indicate a popular desire for a new departure from the somewhat monotonous types of
Liberty which have characterized our money ... If this tendency could make itself felt on the regular coinage, it would give a new zeal to collectors." Beginning in 1909 with the
2608:
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Despite Zerbe's statement that he would support the issue price of the coins at $ 3, he did not do so and the price of the dollars fell to about $ 2 by late 1905. Their market price again reached $ 3 by about 1915, and thereafter continued to rise. The 2014 edition of
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Louisiana Purchase transaction." Stating that McKinley was recognizable by his bow tie, they note of the reverse, "the olive branchâif that is the plant intendedâmay refer to this 828,000 square mile territory's acquisition by peaceful means". Numismatic historian
600:, stems from the fact that the faces, hair, and drapery are flat and the lettering is small, crowded, and even." He did not believe that the problems he saw were due to the small size of the dollar, stating that the gold dollar of the Panama-Pacific issue, by
520:
Freed, Chief Coiner of the Philadelphia Mint. The coin was placed inside a holder with wax paper window, secured into place with heavy string with that mint's seal. These were the first commemorative gold coins struck by the United States.
292:
Promoters of the Louisiana Purchase Exposition, originally scheduled to open in 1903, sought a commemorative coin for fundraising purposes. Congress authorized an issue in 1902, and exposition authorities, including numismatic promoter
399:
doubled the size of the United States, and today forms much of the center of the country. Desirous of honoring the centennial of the purchase, Congress passed authorizing legislation for an exposition; the bill was signed by President
511:
had been struck in December 1899. It is not known which gold dollar was first struck. In January 1903, an additional 175,178 pieces were coined; the excess of 258 over the authorized mintage was set aside for testing by the annual
451:, in their encyclopedia of commemorative coins, suggested that the decision to have multiple designs was "through some unrecorded agreement". The legislation was ambiguous enough to permit such an interpretation, and numismatist
671:
reports, the Jefferson coin was slightly more prevalent. Swiatek, in his 2012 book, prints statistics showing the number of pieces examined by the numismatic grading services, indicating more Jefferson dollars than McKinley.
506:
In December 1902, the Philadelphia Mint struck 75,080 gold dollars. These were dated 1903, a violation of normal Mint practice to have the date of striking on the coin. This was not unprecedented; the 1900-dated
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When the Americans met with Napoleon, they found that the emperor desired to sell the entire territory, much of which was unmapped and unexplored by white men; Napoleon was faced with defeat in
1906:
2135:
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297:, sought to have the coin issued with two designs, to aid sales. The price for each variety was $ 3, the same cost whether sold as a coin, or mounted in jewelry or on a spoon.
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urged the Mint to strike more than one type of coin, stating that sales would be increased if this was done. Zerbe was not only a collector (he would serve as president of the
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from 1908 to 1910), but he also promoted numismatics with his traveling exhibition, "Money of the World". He was involved in the distribution of commemorative coins from the
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had thought of these varied ways of selling the coin, and many of the sales at the fair were in this manner. No additional charge was made for these adornments.
305:. The coins also recovered, regaining their issue price by 1915; they are now worth between a few hundred and several thousand dollars, depending on condition.
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2087:
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569:". Taxay noted that Barber's rendition of McKinley for that medal had attracted the insult of "deadly" from the chief engraver's longtime enemy, sculptor
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2002:
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339:(1756â1763), the Mississippi basin did not pass to the victors in that war (primarily the British) as it had been secretly transferred to Spain by the
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criticized Reich's medal, stating that it "is hardly elegant, with Jefferson hunched unpleasantly in the circle as though placed there by a modern
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This McKinley medal by Chief Engraver Barber was used as the basis of the McKinley variety of the Louisiana Purchase Exposition dollar.
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came to power in 1799. Dreaming of a renewed French empire, he secured the return of the Louisiana territory from Spain via the
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the following year, and through other agreements. These pacts were initially secret, and newly inaugurated American President
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604:, is far more beautiful. Vermeule noted that contemporary accounts saw the 1903 issue as an innovation; a 1904 article in the
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to $ 2,150 in near pristine MS-66 condition, though the Jefferson is more expensive in some intermediate grades.
639:
The fair at St. Louis opened on April 30, 1904, a year later than originally planned. It was one of the largest
613:, the Mint would depict an actual person on the circulating coinage; this would become more common with the 1932
689:) lists both the Jefferson and the McKinley variety at prices ranging from $ 500 in Almost Uncirculated (AU-50)
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2939:
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1813:
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for Thomas Jefferson served as the basis for the Jefferson obverse of the Louisiana Purchase Exposition issue.
372:
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had been sold, including sales to the fair's promoters and others interested in it. According to numismatist
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1132:(second ed.). Racine, WI: Whitman Publishing (then a division of Western Publishing Company, Inc.).
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considered the Panama-Pacific gold dollar more beautiful than the Louisiana Purchase Exposition issue.
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The Louisiana Purchase Exposition dollar was authorized by Congress on June 28, 1902, when President
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versions of the gold dollars. The reverse shows the olive branch larger than on the issued coins.
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Proposals for concerted operation among the powers at war with the Pyratical states of Barbary
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issued in 1904â1905: "the lack of spark in these coins, as in so many designs by Barber or
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2455:
Plan for Establishing Uniformity in the Coinage, Weights, and Measures of the United States
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purchaser." He did not, however, identify himself as "the one in charge of their sale".
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in purchasing the lower Mississippi; Congress appropriated $ 2 million for the purpose.
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1429:
Hunt, Jim; Wells, Jim (March 2004). "Numismatics of the Lewis and Clark Exposition".
1174:
The Encyclopedia of United States Silver & Gold Commemorative Coins, 1892 to 1954
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125,000 of each type minted; 35,000 total coins distributed, remainder melted.
540:
Barber took the design for the Jefferson obverse from the former president's
2502:
1591:
1193:
562:
335:. Although most French territory in the Western Hemisphere was lost in the
323:
was explored by French explorers in the 17th and 18th centuries. In 1682,
467:
of 1915, and would be the sole distributor of Louisiana Purchase dollars.
3091:
2560:
346:
2634:
Jefferson manuscript collection at the Massachusetts Historical Society
261:
issue dated 1903. Struck in two varieties, the coins were designed by
62:
361:
would be closed to American shipping, he sent former Virginia senator
327:, claimed the entire area drained by the river for France, naming it
82:
2186:
Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom, 1777 draft and 1786 passage
1980:
771:
769:
630:
575:
527:
469:
434:
371:
1414:
Commemorative Coins of the United States: A Complete Encyclopedia
1390:
Commemorative Coins of the United States: A Complete Encyclopedia
1366:
Commemorative Coins of the United States: A Complete Encyclopedia
1342:
Commemorative Coins of the United States: A Complete Encyclopedia
273:
held in 1904 in St. Louis; one variety depicted former president
1226:. Cambridge, MA: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
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1984:
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inscription, and an olive branch above the anniversary dates.
3022:
Memorial to the 56 Signers of the Declaration of Independence
2870:
Thomas Jefferson Center for the Protection of Free Expression
1114:. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office.
1451:. Superior, NE: L.T. Brodstone: unnumbered. August 31, 1905.
1149:
Encyclopedia of the Commemorative Coins of the United States
592:
criticized the Louisiana Purchase Exposition dollar and the
818:
1089:
420:
signed an appropriations bill that included a $ 5,000,000
2136:
Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms
380:
showing the part of the United States that came from the
1027:
997:
1049:
1012:
978:
951:
787:
1250:(67th ed.). Atlanta, GA: Whitman Publishing LLC.
923:
921:
919:
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1198:
An Illustrated History of U.S. Commemorative Coinage
863:
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2228:
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
2217:
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1962:
1946:
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357:learned of them in 1801. Fearing that the port of
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1463:. London: Spink & Son's: 7576â7577. May 1904.
1111:Laws of the United States Relating to the Coinage
831:
829:
827:
301:commemorative coins and become president of the
106:1903 (some pieces struck in 1902 with 1903 date)
2123:A Summary View of the Rights of British America
760:
643:in area, set over 1,272 acres (515 ha) in
1121:The Commemorative Coinage of the United States
775:
1996:
1900:
1483:
1461:Spink & Son's Monthly Numismatic Circular
269:. The pieces were issued to commemorate the
8:
2682:Member, Virginia Committee of Correspondence
19:
2774:Governor's Palace (Williamsburg, Virginia)
2171:Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness
2003:
1989:
1981:
1907:
1893:
1885:
1820:America the Beautiful silver bullion coins
1490:
1476:
1468:
217:
174:
136:
18:
3000:Louisiana Purchase Exposition gold dollar
2960:Washington and Jefferson National Forests
2885:Thomas Jefferson Star for Foreign Service
1954:Louisiana Purchase Exposition gold dollar
1928:United States commemorative coins (1900s)
255:Louisiana Purchase Exposition gold dollar
2627:The Life and Morals of Jesus of Nazareth
1410:"Chapter 9: Gold commemoratives, Part 7"
1386:"Chapter 9: Gold commemoratives, Part 6"
1362:"Chapter 9: Gold commemoratives, Part 5"
1338:"Chapter 9: Gold commemoratives, Part 4"
1247:A Guide Book of United States Coins 2014
3460:Cultural depictions of Thomas Jefferson
3455:Cultural depictions of William McKinley
3445:Early United States commemorative coins
3383:
2920:Jefferson Literary and Debating Society
705:
621:Distribution, aftermath, and collecting
478:On August 12, 1902, Treasury Secretary
325:RenĂŠ-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle
1970:Lewis and Clark Exposition gold dollar
1826:American Liberty high relief gold coin
365:to France to assist American Minister
2880:Jefferson National Expansion Memorial
2717:Jefferson and the Library of Congress
2692:Founding Fathers of the United States
2252:Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves
7:
3153:Cultural depictions of Sally Hemings
939:
927:
879:
729:
712:
20:Louisiana Purchase Exposition dollar
2100:Delegate, Fifth Virginia Convention
2038:Vice President of the United States
1416:. Professional Coin Grading Service
1392:. Professional Coin Grading Service
1368:. Professional Coin Grading Service
1344:. Professional Coin Grading Service
1130:United States Commemorative Coinage
1065:
867:
852:
682:A Guide Book of United States Coins
2480:A Manual of Parliamentary Practice
1296:Arnold, George C. (January 1903).
1077:
482:wrote to former Missouri governor
287:first American commemorative coins
14:
2474:Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions
896:
835:
594:Lewis and Clark Exposition dollar
3470:World's fair commemorative coins
3410:
3398:
3386:
3360:
3359:
3005:Mount Rushmore Anniversary coins
2049:United States Secretary of State
908:
439:Die impressions in cardboard of
263:United States Bureau of the Mint
229:Reverse common to both varieties
16:United States commemorative coin
3010:250th Anniversary silver dollar
2410:Founder, University of Virginia
1437:American Numismatic Association
1326:American Numismatic Association
1308:American Numismatic Association
1277:American Numismatic Association
819:American Numismatic Association
606:American Journal of Numismatics
457:American Numismatic Association
303:American Numismatic Association
289:, they were the first in gold.
2950:Thomas Jefferson School of Law
2756:Separation of church and state
2665:American Philosophical Society
2602:Notes on the State of Virginia
2595:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
2027:President of the United States
1445:"When one dollar is worth two"
1123:. Fort Worth, TX: B. Max Mehl.
376:Ten-cent stamp issued for the
1:
3440:Currencies introduced in 1903
3435:Louisiana Purchase Exposition
2910:University of Virginia statue
2744:JeffersonâHemings controversy
2382:Federal judicial appointments
2069:Congress of the Confederation
1200:. New York: Arco Publishing.
1178:. New York: Arco Publishing.
627:Louisiana Purchase Exposition
426:Louisiana Purchase Exposition
378:Louisiana Purchase Exposition
351:Third Treaty of San Ildefonso
271:Louisiana Purchase Exposition
161:, after a medal by John Reich
2615:European journey memorandums
2355:State of the Union Addresses
2284:Dunbar and Hunter Expedition
1499:Coinage of the United States
341:1762 Treaty of Fontainebleau
3223:Cornelia Jefferson Randolph
2955:Thomas Jefferson University
2925:Thomas Jefferson Foundation
2432:Democratic-Republican Party
2350:West Point Military Academy
2142:Declaration of Independence
2092:Second Continental Congress
1298:"A gold dollar proposition"
1151:. Chicago: KWS Publishers.
1128:Slabaugh, Arlie R. (1975).
1108:Bureau of the Mint (1904).
701:References and bibliography
408:in September of that year.
404:on March 3, 1901. McKinley
122:None. All pieces struck at
3486:
2262:Lewis and Clark Expedition
624:
494:, for on October 2, 1902,
319:Much of the area near the
312:
199:, after a medal by himself
3328:
3253:Frederick Madison Roberts
3175:Martha Jefferson Randolph
3095:(1997 documentary series)
2855:Thomas Jefferson Building
2427:Anti-Administration party
2164:All men are created equal
2018:
1328:: 218â219. November 1903.
1222:Numismatic Art in America
1147:Swiatek, Anthony (2012).
430:Secretary of the Treasury
216:
173:
135:
24:
3450:United States gold coins
3148:Wine bottles controversy
2940:Jefferson City, Missouri
2405:Franco-American alliance
1457:"Louisiana gold dollars"
1435:. Colorado Springs, CO:
1324:. Colorado Springs, CO:
1306:. Colorado Springs, CO:
635:Numismatist Farran Zerbe
3321:(2nd great-grandfather)
3265:Jane Randolph Jefferson
3217:Ellen Randolph Coolidge
2799:Presidential elections
2702:Jefferson and education
2687:Committee of the States
2178:Consent of the governed
2057:U.S. Minister to France
3103:(2002 animated series)
2935:Monticello Association
2660:American Enlightenment
2621:Indian removal letters
2578:White House Colonnades
2573:Virginia State Capitol
2551:University of Virginia
2437:Jeffersonian democracy
2333:Native American policy
2203:Land Ordinance of 1785
2198:Land Ordinance of 1784
636:
585:
571:Augustus Saint-Gaudens
544:, created by engraver
537:
475:
444:
384:
3247:T. Jefferson Coolidge
3243:(great-granddaughter)
3235:John Wayles Jefferson
2980:JeffersonâJackson Day
2915:David d'Angers statue
2712:Jefferson and slavery
2697:Historical reputation
2400:Early life and career
2132:(initial draft; 1775)
2130:Olive Branch Petition
1119:Mehl, B. Max (1937).
1093:& August 31, 1905
634:
579:
548:, who used a bust by
531:
503:, was well-advanced.
473:
461:Columbian half dollar
438:
375:
337:French and Indian War
279:recently assassinated
277:, and the other, the
3271:Lucy Jefferson Lewis
3181:Mary Jefferson Eppes
2655:Age of Enlightenment
2289:Red River Expedition
2080:Governor of Virginia
1869:(1976, 1992âpresent)
649:Meet Me in St. Louis
488:Director of the Mint
465:Panama-Pacific issue
447:Anthony Swiatek and
3315:(great-grandfather)
3017:U.S. postage stamps
2985:Currency depictions
2965:Peaks and mountains
2895:Karl Bitter statues
2865:Jefferson Territory
2762:The American Museum
2670:American Revolution
2321:Non-Intercourse Act
2304:Embargo Act of 1807
2208:Northwest Ordinance
2191:Freedom of religion
1808:First Spouse (gold)
1449:The Philatelic West
1216:Vermeule, Cornelius
1031:& November 1903
778:, pp. 104â105.
761:Swiatek & Breen
550:Jean-Antoine Houdon
285:. Although not the
21:
3465:Louisiana Purchase
3277:Randolph Jefferson
3211:George W. Randolph
3205:Thomas J. Randolph
3116:Jefferson's Garden
3076:Jefferson in Paris
2840:Jefferson Memorial
2467:Compromise of 1790
2442:First Party System
2344:Marbury v. Madison
2267:Corps of Discovery
2257:Louisiana Purchase
1166:Swiatek, Anthony;
1016:& January 1903
776:Bureau of the Mint
637:
615:Washington quarter
590:Cornelius Vermeule
586:
582:Cornelius Vermeule
542:Indian Peace Medal
538:
534:Indian Peace Medal
476:
445:
418:Theodore Roosevelt
397:Louisiana Purchase
385:
382:Louisiana Purchase
315:Louisiana Purchase
259:commemorative coin
126:without mint mark.
3374:
3373:
3241:Sarah N. Randolph
3144:(2020 miniseries)
3111:(2008 miniseries)
2945:Jefferson College
2905:Louisville statue
2875:Jefferson Lecture
2328:First Barbary War
2277:Empire of Liberty
2219:French Revolution
2148:Committee of Five
2115:the United States
1978:
1977:
1882:
1881:
1810:(2007â2016; 2020)
1257:978-0-7948-4180-5
1233:978-0-674-62840-3
1207:978-0-668-01536-3
1185:978-0-668-04765-4
1158:978-0-9817736-7-4
1139:978-0-307-09377-6
1068:, pp. 73â74.
809:, pp. 41â42.
715:, pp. 22â23.
501:Charles E. Barber
496:Philadelphia Mint
492:George E. Roberts
424:to subsidize the
367:Robert Livingston
321:Mississippi River
267:Charles E. Barber
251:
250:
238:Charles E. Barber
197:Charles E. Barber
159:Charles E. Barber
124:Philadelphia Mint
3477:
3415:
3414:
3413:
3403:
3402:
3401:
3391:
3390:
3389:
3382:
3363:
3362:
3313:William Randolph
3255:(great-grandson)
3249:(great-grandson)
3169:Martha Jefferson
3084:Thomas Jefferson
2990:Jefferson nickel
2975:Other placenames
2900:Hempstead statue
2779:Virginia dynasty
2733:National Gazette
2422:Ratification Day
2158:physical history
2103:
2095:
2083:
2072:
2060:
2052:
2041:
2030:
2012:Thomas Jefferson
2005:
1998:
1991:
1982:
1939:
1937:
1924:
1921:
1909:
1902:
1895:
1886:
1867:Silver Proof Set
1855:Special Mint Set
1662:
1661:
1657:
1654:
1566:
1565:
1561:
1492:
1485:
1478:
1469:
1464:
1452:
1440:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1406:Bowers, Q. David
1401:
1399:
1397:
1382:Bowers, Q. David
1377:
1375:
1373:
1358:Bowers, Q. David
1353:
1351:
1349:
1334:Bowers, Q. David
1329:
1311:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1279:. Archived from
1273:"ANA Presidents"
1261:
1237:
1225:
1211:
1189:
1177:
1162:
1143:
1124:
1115:
1096:
1087:
1081:
1075:
1069:
1063:
1057:
1047:
1034:
1025:
1019:
1010:
1004:
999:Spink's Circular
995:
986:
976:
959:
949:
943:
937:
931:
925:
912:
906:
900:
894:
883:
877:
871:
865:
856:
850:
839:
833:
822:
816:
810:
807:& March 2004
801:
795:
785:
779:
773:
764:
758:
733:
727:
716:
710:
514:Assay Commission
509:Lafayette dollar
484:David R. Francis
406:was assassinated
402:William McKinley
355:Thomas Jefferson
283:William McKinley
275:Thomas Jefferson
221:
187:William McKinley
178:
149:Thomas Jefferson
140:
103:Years of minting
22:
3485:
3484:
3480:
3479:
3478:
3476:
3475:
3474:
3425:
3424:
3421:
3411:
3409:
3399:
3397:
3387:
3385:
3377:
3375:
3370:
3341:James Madison â
3324:
3259:Peter Jefferson
3225:(granddaughter)
3219:(granddaughter)
3193:Madison Hemings
3187:Harriet Hemings
3157:
3033:
3026:
2995:Two-dollar bill
2860:Jefferson River
2825:
2819:
2788:
2727:Pet mockingbird
2707:Religious views
2643:
2639:Founders Online
2582:
2515:
2508:
2393:accomplishments
2392:
2386:
2338:Burr conspiracy
2299:Cumberland Road
2294:Pike Expedition
2233:
2213:
2114:
2112:
2106:
2098:
2086:
2075:
2063:
2055:
2044:
2033:
2022:
2014:
2009:
1979:
1974:
1958:
1942:
1935:
1932:
1919:
1917:
1913:
1883:
1878:
1831:
1814:Palladium Eagle
1770:
1692:
1659:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1631:
1572:1¢ (large size)
1563:
1559:
1558:
1544:
1501:
1496:
1455:
1443:
1432:The Numismatist
1428:
1419:
1417:
1404:
1395:
1393:
1380:
1371:
1369:
1356:
1347:
1345:
1332:
1321:The Numismatist
1316:"Miscellaneous"
1314:
1303:The Numismatist
1295:
1286:
1284:
1283:on July 2, 2013
1271:
1268:
1258:
1240:
1234:
1214:
1208:
1192:
1186:
1165:
1159:
1146:
1140:
1127:
1118:
1107:
1104:
1099:
1091:Philatelic West
1088:
1084:
1076:
1072:
1064:
1060:
1048:
1037:
1029:The Numismatist
1026:
1022:
1014:The Numismatist
1011:
1007:
1003:, p. 7576.
996:
989:
977:
962:
950:
946:
938:
934:
926:
915:
907:
903:
895:
886:
878:
874:
866:
859:
851:
842:
834:
825:
817:
813:
805:The Numismatist
802:
798:
786:
782:
774:
767:
759:
736:
728:
719:
711:
707:
703:
665:Q. David Bowers
629:
623:
526:
463:of 1892 to the
414:
389:revolting Haiti
317:
311:
265:Chief Engraver
87:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3483:
3481:
3473:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3427:
3426:
3420:
3419:
3407:
3395:
3372:
3371:
3369:
3368:
3355:
3354:
3349:
3345:
3344:
3337:
3329:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3322:
3316:
3310:
3307:Isham Randolph
3304:
3303:(grand-nephew)
3301:Dabney S. Carr
3298:
3292:
3286:
3280:
3274:
3268:
3262:
3256:
3250:
3244:
3238:
3232:
3226:
3220:
3214:
3208:
3202:
3196:
3190:
3184:
3178:
3172:
3165:
3163:
3159:
3158:
3156:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3137:
3136:
3135:
3130:
3120:
3112:
3104:
3100:Liberty's Kids
3096:
3088:
3080:
3072:
3071:
3070:
3065:
3055:
3047:
3038:
3036:
3028:
3027:
3025:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3013:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2970:Jefferson Rock
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2845:Mount Rushmore
2842:
2837:
2831:
2829:
2821:
2820:
2818:
2817:
2816:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2796:
2794:
2790:
2789:
2787:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2758:
2753:
2752:
2751:
2746:
2736:
2729:
2724:
2722:Jefferson Pier
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2678:
2677:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2651:
2649:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2623:
2618:
2612:
2606:
2598:
2590:
2588:
2587:Other writings
2584:
2583:
2581:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2569:
2568:
2566:Jefferson Hall
2563:
2558:
2548:
2543:
2542:
2541:
2531:
2526:
2520:
2518:
2510:
2509:
2507:
2506:
2499:
2494:
2492:Jefferson disk
2489:
2487:American Creed
2484:
2476:
2471:
2470:
2469:
2459:
2451:
2450:
2449:
2444:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2418:
2417:
2407:
2402:
2396:
2394:
2388:
2387:
2385:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2373:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2352:
2347:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2324:
2323:
2318:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2280:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2243:
2241:
2235:
2234:
2232:
2231:
2223:
2221:
2215:
2214:
2212:
2211:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2194:
2193:
2183:
2182:
2181:
2174:
2167:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2139:
2133:
2127:
2118:
2116:
2108:
2107:
2105:
2104:
2096:
2084:
2073:
2061:
2053:
2042:
2031:
2019:
2016:
2015:
2010:
2008:
2007:
2000:
1993:
1985:
1976:
1975:
1973:
1972:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1956:
1950:
1948:
1944:
1943:
1941:
1940:
1930:
1925:
1914:
1912:
1911:
1904:
1897:
1889:
1880:
1879:
1877:
1876:
1870:
1864:
1858:
1852:
1851:(1947âpresent)
1846:
1845:(1936âpresent)
1839:
1837:
1833:
1832:
1830:
1829:
1828:(2015âpresent)
1823:
1817:
1816:(2017âpresent)
1811:
1805:
1804:(2006âpresent)
1799:
1798:(1997âpresent)
1796:Platinum Eagle
1793:
1792:(1986âpresent)
1787:
1786:(1986âpresent)
1780:
1778:
1772:
1771:
1769:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1702:
1700:
1694:
1693:
1691:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1647:
1641:
1639:
1633:
1632:
1630:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1554:
1552:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1511:
1509:
1503:
1502:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1487:
1480:
1472:
1466:
1465:
1453:
1441:
1426:
1402:
1378:
1354:
1330:
1312:
1293:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1256:
1238:
1232:
1212:
1206:
1190:
1184:
1163:
1157:
1144:
1138:
1125:
1116:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1097:
1082:
1080:, p. 286.
1070:
1058:
1035:
1033:, p. 219.
1020:
1005:
1001:& May 1904
987:
960:
944:
932:
930:, p. 105.
913:
901:
884:
872:
857:
840:
823:
811:
796:
780:
765:
763:, p. 120.
734:
717:
704:
702:
699:
625:Main article:
622:
619:
588:Art historian
580:Art historian
525:
522:
480:Leslie M. Shaw
413:
410:
313:Main article:
310:
307:
249:
248:
245:
241:
240:
235:
231:
230:
227:
223:
222:
214:
213:
209:
208:
205:
201:
200:
194:
190:
189:
184:
180:
179:
171:
170:
167:
163:
162:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
141:
133:
132:
128:
127:
120:
116:
115:
112:
108:
107:
104:
100:
99:
93:
89:
88:
86:
85:
79:
72:
70:
66:
65:
60:
56:
55:
52:
48:
47:
44:
40:
39:
33:
29:
28:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3482:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3432:
3430:
3423:
3418:
3408:
3406:
3396:
3394:
3393:United States
3384:
3380:
3367:
3366:
3357:
3356:
3353:
3350:
3347:
3346:
3343:
3342:
3338:
3336:
3335:
3331:
3330:
3327:
3320:
3317:
3314:
3311:
3309:(grandfather)
3308:
3305:
3302:
3299:
3296:
3293:
3290:
3287:
3284:
3281:
3278:
3275:
3272:
3269:
3266:
3263:
3260:
3257:
3254:
3251:
3248:
3245:
3242:
3239:
3236:
3233:
3230:
3229:Francis Eppes
3227:
3224:
3221:
3218:
3215:
3212:
3209:
3206:
3203:
3200:
3199:Eston Hemings
3197:
3194:
3191:
3188:
3185:
3182:
3179:
3176:
3173:
3170:
3167:
3166:
3164:
3160:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3143:
3142:
3138:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3125:
3124:
3121:
3118:
3117:
3113:
3110:
3109:
3105:
3102:
3101:
3097:
3094:
3093:
3089:
3086:
3085:
3081:
3078:
3077:
3073:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3060:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3052:
3048:
3045:
3044:
3040:
3039:
3037:
3035:
3029:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2987:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2930:Jefferson Lab
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2832:
2830:
2828:
2822:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2800:
2798:
2797:
2795:
2791:
2785:
2784:Ward republic
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2763:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2750:
2749:Betty Hemings
2747:
2745:
2742:
2741:
2740:
2739:Sally Hemings
2737:
2735:
2734:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2676:
2673:
2672:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2652:
2650:
2646:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2628:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2603:
2599:
2597:
2596:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2585:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2553:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2546:Poplar Forest
2544:
2540:
2537:
2536:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2524:Barboursville
2522:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2511:
2505:
2504:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2482:
2481:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2468:
2465:
2464:
2463:
2462:Residence Act
2460:
2457:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2447:republicanism
2445:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2416:
2413:
2412:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2397:
2395:
2389:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2357:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2345:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2315:
2311:
2307:
2306:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2264:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2236:
2229:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2220:
2216:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2192:
2189:
2188:
2187:
2184:
2179:
2175:
2172:
2168:
2165:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2124:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2109:
2101:
2097:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2036:
2032:
2028:
2025:
2021:
2020:
2017:
2013:
2006:
2001:
1999:
1994:
1992:
1987:
1986:
1983:
1971:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1961:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1945:
1938:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1916:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1903:
1898:
1896:
1891:
1890:
1887:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1841:
1840:
1838:
1834:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1791:
1788:
1785:
1782:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1773:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1703:
1701:
1699:
1698:Commemorative
1695:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1642:
1640:
1638:
1634:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1551:
1547:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1510:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1493:
1488:
1486:
1481:
1479:
1474:
1473:
1470:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1433:
1427:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1322:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1269:
1266:Other sources
1265:
1259:
1253:
1249:
1248:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1229:
1224:
1223:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1181:
1176:
1175:
1169:
1168:Breen, Walter
1164:
1160:
1154:
1150:
1145:
1141:
1135:
1131:
1126:
1122:
1117:
1113:
1112:
1106:
1105:
1101:
1094:
1092:
1086:
1083:
1079:
1074:
1071:
1067:
1062:
1059:
1055:
1053:
1046:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1030:
1024:
1021:
1018:, p. 24.
1017:
1015:
1009:
1006:
1002:
1000:
994:
992:
988:
984:
982:
975:
973:
971:
969:
967:
965:
961:
957:
955:
948:
945:
942:, p. 21.
941:
936:
933:
929:
924:
922:
920:
918:
914:
911:, p. 49.
910:
905:
902:
899:, p. 19.
898:
893:
891:
889:
885:
882:, p. 20.
881:
876:
873:
870:, p. 72.
869:
864:
862:
858:
855:, p. 71.
854:
849:
847:
845:
841:
838:, p. 21.
837:
832:
830:
828:
824:
820:
815:
812:
808:
806:
800:
797:
793:
791:
784:
781:
777:
772:
770:
766:
762:
757:
755:
753:
751:
749:
747:
745:
743:
741:
739:
735:
732:, p. 23.
731:
726:
724:
722:
718:
714:
709:
706:
700:
698:
694:
692:
688:
684:
683:
678:
672:
668:
666:
660:
656:
652:
650:
646:
642:
641:World's Fairs
633:
628:
620:
618:
616:
612:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
583:
578:
574:
572:
568:
564:
559:
554:
551:
547:
543:
535:
532:John Reich's
530:
523:
521:
517:
515:
510:
504:
502:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
472:
468:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
442:
437:
433:
431:
427:
423:
419:
411:
409:
407:
403:
398:
393:
390:
383:
379:
374:
370:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
316:
308:
306:
304:
298:
296:
290:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
246:
242:
239:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
215:
210:
206:
202:
198:
195:
191:
188:
185:
181:
177:
172:
168:
164:
160:
157:
153:
150:
147:
143:
139:
134:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
98:
95:0.04837
94:
90:
84:
80:
78:
74:
73:
71:
67:
64:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
38:
34:
30:
26:United States
23:
3422:
3358:
3352:Aaron Burr â
3348:â John Adams
3339:
3334:â John Adams
3332:
3139:
3128:2015 musical
3122:
3114:
3106:
3098:
3090:
3082:
3074:
3063:1969 musical
3057:
3054:(1953 short)
3049:
3043:The Patriots
3041:
2999:
2835:Bibliography
2761:
2731:
2625:
2600:
2593:
2516:architecture
2514:Jeffersonian
2501:
2497:Swivel chair
2478:
2453:
2342:
2313:
2309:
2121:
2113:documents of
1953:
1873:Prestige Set
1861:Souvenir Set
1836:Special sets
1802:Gold Buffalo
1784:Silver Eagle
1460:
1448:
1430:
1418:. Retrieved
1413:
1394:. Retrieved
1389:
1370:. Retrieved
1365:
1346:. Retrieved
1341:
1319:
1301:
1285:. Retrieved
1281:the original
1245:
1242:Yeoman, R.S.
1221:
1197:
1173:
1148:
1129:
1120:
1110:
1090:
1085:
1073:
1061:
1052:Encyclopedia
1051:
1028:
1023:
1013:
1008:
998:
981:Encyclopedia
980:
954:Encyclopedia
953:
947:
935:
904:
875:
814:
804:
799:
790:Encyclopedia
789:
783:
708:
695:
686:
680:
673:
669:
661:
657:
653:
638:
611:Lincoln cent
605:
602:Charles Keck
587:
556:Coin dealer
555:
539:
518:
505:
477:
453:Farran Zerbe
449:Walter Breen
446:
415:
394:
386:
363:James Monroe
345:
318:
299:
295:Farran Zerbe
291:
254:
252:
97:troy oz
46:1.672 g
3405:Numismatics
3319:Henry Soane
3295:Dabney Carr
3289:Samuel Carr
3119:(2015 play)
3087:(1997 film)
3079:(1995 film)
3046:(1946 play)
2769:Tufton Farm
2556:The Rotunda
2391:Other noted
2226:Co-author,
2094:(1775â1776)
2082:(1779â1781)
2071:(1783â1784)
2059:(1785â1789)
2051:(1790â1793)
2040:(1797â1801)
2029:(1801â1809)
1875:(1983â1997)
1863:(1972â1998)
1857:(1964â1967)
1822:(2010â2021)
1668:3¢ (bronze)
1645:2¢ (billon)
1592:5¢ (silver)
1587:3¢ (nickel)
1582:3¢ (silver)
1507:Circulating
677:R.S. Yeoman
645:Forest Park
558:B. Max Mehl
412:Preparation
359:New Orleans
244:Design date
204:Design date
166:Design date
69:Composition
3429:Categories
3283:Peter Carr
3237:(grandson)
3231:(grandson)
3213:(grandson)
3207:(grandson)
3189:(daughter)
3183:(daughter)
3177:(daughter)
3141:Washington
3108:John Adams
3051:Ben and Me
3034:depictions
2824:Legacy and
2534:Monticello
2529:Farmington
2310:Chesapeake
2247:Transition
2239:Presidency
1790:Gold Eagle
1602:$ 1 (gold)
1194:Taxay, Don
567:Procrustes
546:John Reich
309:Background
281:president
119:Mint marks
54:15 mm
3279:(brother)
3133:2020 film
3068:1972 film
2827:memorials
2793:Elections
2630:(c. 1819)
2503:Megalonyx
1963:1904â1905
1843:Proof Set
691:condition
563:Don Taxay
333:Louis XIV
329:Louisiana
37:US dollar
3365:Category
3297:(nephew)
3291:(nephew)
3285:(nephew)
3273:(sister)
3267:(mother)
3261:(father)
3123:Hamilton
3092:Liberty!
3032:Cultural
2850:Birthday
2764:magazine
2675:patriots
2561:The Lawn
2272:timeline
2153:authored
2111:Founding
2088:Delegate
2065:Delegate
1849:Mint Set
1637:Canceled
1550:Obsolete
1439:: 40â44.
1420:July 14,
1396:July 14,
1372:July 14,
1348:July 14,
1287:June 27,
1244:(2013).
1218:(1971).
1196:(1967).
1170:(1981).
1054:, Part 7
983:, Part 6
956:, Part 5
940:Slabaugh
928:Vermeule
880:Slabaugh
792:, Part 4
730:Slabaugh
713:Slabaugh
687:Red Book
347:Napoleon
234:Designer
193:Designer
155:Designer
51:Diameter
3379:Portals
2890:Statues
2648:Related
2539:gardens
2415:history
2377:Cabinet
2314:Leopard
2144:(1776)
2090:to the
2067:to the
1776:Bullion
1658:⁄
1562:⁄
1066:Swiatek
1050:Bowers
979:Bowers
952:Bowers
868:Swiatek
853:Swiatek
788:Bowers
441:pattern
212:Reverse
131:Obverse
111:Mintage
3171:(wife)
3162:Family
2617:(1787)
2611:(1786)
2605:(1785)
2483:(1801)
2458:(1790)
2316:affair
2230:(1789)
2210:(1787)
2138:(1775)
2126:(1774)
2102:(1776)
1934:1910s
1254:
1230:
1204:
1182:
1155:
1136:
1078:Yeoman
598:Morgan
524:Design
226:Design
183:Design
145:Design
83:copper
63:Reeded
3417:Money
3201:(son)
3195:(son)
1922:1800s
1766:2020s
1761:2010s
1756:2000s
1751:1990s
1746:1980s
1741:1970s
1736:1950s
1731:1940s
1726:1930s
1721:1920s
1716:1910s
1711:1900s
1706:1800s
1688:$ 100
1607:$ 2.5
1310:: 24.
1102:Books
897:Taxay
836:Taxay
685:(the
422:rider
257:is a
32:Value
3058:1776
2813:1804
2808:1800
2803:1796
2370:1805
2365:1802
2360:1801
1947:1903
1683:$ 50
1627:$ 20
1622:$ 10
1422:2013
1398:2013
1374:2013
1350:2013
1289:2013
1252:ISBN
1228:ISBN
1202:ISBN
1180:ISBN
1153:ISBN
1134:ISBN
909:Mehl
395:The
331:for
253:The
247:1903
207:1903
169:1903
92:Gold
81:10%
77:gold
75:90%
59:Edge
43:Mass
2077:2nd
2046:1st
2035:2nd
2024:3rd
1678:$ 4
1673:$ 2
1617:$ 5
1612:$ 3
1597:20¢
1540:$ 1
1535:50¢
1530:25¢
1525:10¢
679:'s
651:".
3431::
1577:2¢
1520:5¢
1515:1¢
1459:.
1447:.
1412:.
1408:.
1388:.
1384:.
1364:.
1360:.
1340:.
1336:.
1318:.
1300:.
1275:.
1038:^
990:^
963:^
916:^
887:^
860:^
843:^
826:^
768:^
737:^
720:^
617:.
573:.
490:,
432:.
343:.
35:1
3381::
2312:â
2180:"
2176:"
2173:"
2169:"
2166:"
2162:"
2004:e
1997:t
1990:v
1936:â
1920:â
1908:e
1901:t
1894:v
1663:¢
1660:2
1656:1
1653:+
1651:2
1567:¢
1564:2
1560:1
1491:e
1484:t
1477:v
1424:.
1400:.
1376:.
1352:.
1291:.
1260:.
1236:.
1210:.
1188:.
1161:.
1142:.
1095:.
1056:.
985:.
958:.
821:.
794:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
