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Nonsuppurative encephalitis in goat affected by louping ill. A) Cerebellum with necrosis of
Purkinje cells. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stain; scale bar = 100 µm. Inset: necrosis of Purkinje cells. H&E stain; scale bar = 20 µm. B) Midbrain. Area of neurophagia (arrow) surrounded by microglial
59:
cells. Necrosis of neurons can be also seen. H&E stain; scale bar = 50 µm. C) Lymphoid perivascular cuff in midbrain. H&E stain; scale bar = 50 µm. D) Spinal cord, gray matter. Focal microgliosis (crosses) and neurons undergoing necrosis (arrows). H&E stain; scale bar = 50 µm.
550:
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157:, and can affect humans. The name 'louping-ill' is derived from an old Scottish word describing the effect of the disease in sheep whereby they 'loup' or spring into the air.
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338:. In 2009, however, a shortage of vaccine combined with an increase in the number of ticks found in sheep pasture areas cause an increased risk of this disease.
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Charrel RN, Attoui H, Butenko AM, et al. (December 2004), "Tick-borne virus diseases of human interest in Europe",
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414:"ProMED Archive Number 20090420.1492, Published Date 20-APR-2009, Subject PRO/AH> Louping ill - UK: vaccination"
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147:-transmitted disease whose occurrence is closely related to the distribution of the primary vector, the sheep tick
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508:, Center for Food Security and Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, 2005-08-05
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Ovine encephalomyelitis, infectious encephalomyelitis of sheep, trembling-ill
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article, disease in sheep has been controlled in the UK by a vaccine (
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virus called
Louping ill virus. Louping ill virus belongs to genus
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There are four subtypes: British, Irish, Spanish and
Turkish.
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Last reviewed: 8 August 2008. Last viewed 23 April 2009.
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code: QI04AA01), originally developed by
Scotland's
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115:) is an acute viral disease primarily of
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462:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
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1451:Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome
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356:Louping ill. Background information.
119:that is characterized by a biphasic
954:Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis
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944:Western equine encephalomyelitis
934:Eastern equine encephalomyelitis
391:10.1111/j.1469-0691.2004.01022.x
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1069:Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever
1231:Kemerovo tickborne viral fever
143:, and death. Louping-ill is a
1:
1488:Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome
727:Jamestown Canyon encephalitis
1382:Venezuelan hemorrhagic fever
153:. It also causes disease in
1404:Brazilian hemorrhagic fever
1392:Argentine hemorrhagic fever
2024:
1416:Bolivian hemorrhagic fever
1296:Sandfly fever Naples virus
354:Health Protection Agency.
332:Moredun Research Institute
1084:Huaiyangshan banyangvirus
301:Louping ill is caused by
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1700:SARS-related coronavirus
1663:Henipavirus encephalitis
1521:Murid gammaherpesvirus 4
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1147:Viral hemorrhagic fevers
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1095:Arbovirus encephalitides
1065:Viral hemorrhagic fevers
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930:Arbovirus encephalitides
875:Viral hemorrhagic fevers
841:Saint Louis encephalitis
808:Arbovirus encephalitides
759:Viral hemorrhagic fevers
693:Arbovirus encephalitides
378:Clin. Microbiol. Infect.
1993:Sheep and goat diseases
1804:Yaba monkey tumor virus
1161:Kyasanur Forest disease
1123:Tick-borne encephalitis
824:Australian encephalitis
717:California encephalitis
478:Foreign Animal Diseases
311:, family Flaviviridae.
1151:Omsk hemorrhagic fever
732:La Crosse encephalitis
1998:Animal viral diseases
1584:Marburg virus disease
1135:Powassan encephalitis
812:Japanese encephalitis
600:WHO vaccine listing:
1010:Semliki Forest virus
176:Virus classification
1557:Ebola virus disease
1221:Colorado tick fever
976:O'nyong'nyong fever
363:7 June 2011 at the
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2003:Viral encephalitis
1769:Simian foamy virus
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1442:Bunyavirales
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1357:Arenaviridae
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1257:Bunyavirales
1255:
1210:
1190:
1176:Langat virus
1110:Flaviviridae
1108:
1099:Bhanja virus
1056:Bunyavirales
1054:
1019:
919:
891:Yellow fever
879:Dengue fever
799:Flaviviridae
797:
742:Tahyna virus
707:Bwamba Fever
684:Bunyavirales
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493:the original
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443:the original
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135:, posterior
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1548:Filoviridae
1370:Lassa fever
1266:Adria virus
964:Chikungunya
921:Togaviridae
851:Usutu virus
773:Ngari virus
697:Batai virus
502:Louping ill
78:Louping-ill
41:Other names
36:Louping ill
1987:Categories
1860:Poxviridae
1790:Poxviridae
1710:SARS-CoV-2
1212:Reoviridae
1090:Tete virus
1021:Reoviridae
903:Zika fever
752:Tete virus
650:(A80–B34,
577:DiseasesDB
449:2016-08-04
424:2009-04-23
342:References
318:Prevention
308:Flavivirus
279:Flavivirus
155:red grouse
1917:Q19838288
1869:Monkeypox
661:Arthropod
286:Species:
214:Kingdom:
207:Riboviria
137:paralysis
65:Specialty
1957:11460189
1911:Wikidata
1817:Multiple
1705:SARS-CoV
1695:MERS-CoV
884:DENV-1-4
672:Mosquito
645:Zoonotic
602:QI04AA01
458:cite web
400:15606630
361:Archived
334:by Prof
262:Family:
226:Phylum:
129:muscular
1819:vectors
1799:Tanapox
1748:B virus
1726:Primate
1245:Sandfly
1071:(CCHFV)
652:042–079
604: (
571:D008146
274:Genus:
250:Order:
238:Class:
133:tremors
1944:541221
1837:Rabies
1779:HTLV-2
1774:HTLV-1
1728:-borne
1616:Rabies
1538:-borne
1347:-borne
1345:Rodent
1336:-borne
1334:Mammal
1268:(ADRV)
1247:-borne
1046:-borne
674:-borne
663:-borne
485:
398:
328:ATCvet
324:ProMED
125:ataxia
1970:11086
1952:IRMNG
1931:3W8CJ
1577:ZEBOV
1481:THAIV
969:CHIKV
560:063.1
545:A84.8
506:(PDF)
200:Realm
193:Virus
161:Cause
121:fever
117:sheep
1965:NCBI
1842:RABV
1643:CHPV
1631:DUVV
1626:MOKV
1621:ABLV
1594:RAVV
1589:MARV
1572:TAFV
1567:SUDV
1562:BDBV
1493:ANDV
1476:AMRV
1471:SEOV
1466:PUUV
1461:HTNV
1456:DOBV
1431:CHPV
1426:LUJV
1420:MACV
1409:SABV
1397:JUNV
1386:GTOV
1375:LASV
1225:CTFV
1180:LGTV
1169:AHFV
1165:KFDV
1155:OHFV
1140:POWV
1128:TBEV
1044:Tick
980:ONNV
958:VEEV
948:WEEV
938:EEEV
908:ZIKV
855:USUV
845:SLEV
834:KUNV
829:MVEV
787:RVFV
777:NRIV
767:BUNV
746:TAHV
736:LACV
711:BWAV
701:BATV
582:7591
566:MeSH
555:9-CM
483:ISBN
464:link
396:PMID
145:tick
141:coma
1939:EoL
1926:CoL
1673:NiV
1668:HeV
1636:LBV
1536:Bat
1498:SNV
1003:RRV
896:YFV
866:WNV
817:JEV
721:CEV
607:WHO
551:ICD
536:ICD
386:doi
303:RNA
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