Knowledge (XXG)

P. J. Patterson

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820:. The Global Leadership Foundation is an organization which works to support democratic leadership, prevent and resolve conflict through mediation and promote good governance in the form of democratic institutions, open markets, human rights and the rule of law. It does so by making available, discreetly and in confidence, the experience of former leaders to today's national leaders. It is a not-for-profit organization composed of former heads of government, senior governmental and international organization officials who work closely with Heads of Government on governance-related issues of concern to them. 1830: 1895: 60: 613:, launched his campaign for the Presidency of the PNP, he turned to P. J. Patterson, youngest of the highest-ranking segment of the party executive, to lead his campaign. This was the beginning of a partnership which endured over the next 23 years, and allowed for an exchange of political ideas and perspectives that proved beneficial to both. 627:
He was a campaign manager for the PNP's bid for power in the General Elections of 1972, demonstrating skill as a political organizer that played a significant role in the party's victory at the polls that year. This led to his first appointment to the Jamaican Cabinet as Minister of Industry, Trade
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by the time he left office in 2007, saying "The majority of people in Jamaica are ready to consign to history the last vestiges of colonialism". Patterson had long supported moves to make Jamaica a republic, but he was unsuccessful in this aim, as Jamaica is still a monarchy. In 2012, he expressed
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Patterson has contributed to numerous Conventions and Statements in the international arena including the Valletta Statement on Multilateral Trade and the Gozo Statement on Vulnerable Small States. These have helped to shape north–south relationship and influence the negotiating position of
571:(UWI), he served as Chairman of UWI'S External Affairs Commission, where he gained exposure to world leaders and international political thought through attendance at a number of international student fora. It was also at UWI that he became committed to 1065: 2031: 2001: 682:
Patterson led efforts to strengthen the country's social protection and security systems—a critical element of his economic and social policy agenda to mitigate, reduce poverty and social deprivation.
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Cabinet positions he held during his political career include Minister of Industry and Tourism; Minister of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade; Minister of Development, Planning and Production;
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from office. Patterson arranged for Aristide to take up temporary residence in Jamaica during Aristide's lawsuit against the United States and France accusing the countries of kidnapping him.
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consolidated his foundation in international politics and was awarded the Leverhume Scholarship, and the Sir Hughes Parry prize for Excellence in the Law of Contracts. While enrolled at the
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group of countries with the European Community. As chairman of the ACP/EEC Ministerial Conference, he played a pivotal role in forging an agreement on the basic framework for the original
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He played a seminal role in the process that marked the transition from the first steps in integration of the Caribbean region to the founding of CARIFTA and its evolution into
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Patterson was elected the Member of Parliament for Westmoreland South Eastern in the constituency's by-election of 1970. The constituency borders were reorganized prior to the
1673: 1408: 1394: 1941: 1931: 1971: 1139: 2006: 847: 839: 671:, held on March 30, Patterson led the PNP to a second consecutive victory in the polls, winning 52 of the 60 seats up for grabs, defeating former prime minister 2016: 770: 1936: 762: 2026: 2021: 1946: 697: 644: 533: 696:
and restructuring of the country's financial sector are widely credited with having led to Jamaica's greatest period of investment in tourism, mining,
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retired in 1992, at a time when the Caribbean island nation was facing the formidable challenge of securing a place in a new global order of economic
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from 1992 to 2006. He served in office for 14 years, making him the longest-serving prime minister in Jamaica's history. He was the leader of the
1956: 919: 2011: 1951: 758: 827:. He drew upon his expertise in law and trade, to steer the regional body toward the development of a Caribbean jurisprudence through the 1961: 1986: 1976: 1796: 1294: 898: 1183: 689:, Patterson led the PNP to a third consecutive victory, breaking the "third-term barrier". The PNP won 50 of the 60 seats available. 1589: 891: 640: 629: 494: 204: 47: 1301: 586:(Middle Temple), he and several of his fellow students were to become future leaders of the countries of the developing world. 1165: 686: 668: 617: 522: 1966: 1109:
Building Equality and Opportunity through Social Guarantees: new approaches to public policy and the realization of rights
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composed of a number of former statesmen, ex-presidents and prime ministers founded in 2004 by former State President of
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Patterson's parents were Henry Patterson, a farmer, and Ina James, a primary school teacher, who both hailed from the
639:. However, in 1983, he was elected party chairman, and the PNP won by a landslide in 1989, and Patterson was back as 1204: 598:(PNP) in 1958, and he became a member of the party's National and Executive Councils in 1964. Patterson entered the 1683: 1645: 1579: 1551: 1540: 1420: 1347: 1337: 1327: 1317: 1236: 828: 730:
In one of his final initiatives as Prime Minister, he launched a program of radical transformation of the island's
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Patterson served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for the constituency of Westmoreland South Eastern from 1970 to
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and to the causes of countries of the developing world. In 1958, he graduated with a B.A. (Honours) in English.
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A Jamaican Voice in the Caribbean and World Politics: P. J. Patterson Selected Speeches 1992–2000
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system aimed at development of quality human capital equipped to succeed in the competitive
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and energy since the 1960s. He also ended Jamaica's 18-year borrowing relationship with the
428: 120: 1849: 1764: 1760: 1750: 1746: 1733: 1719: 1477: 1469: 1459: 1127: 1011: 945: 746: 507: 381: 110: 1894: 606:. He was elected the youngest ever Vice President of the PNP later that year at age 33. 1884: 1859: 1365: 1261: 1228: 843: 817: 790: 693: 660: 656: 610: 545: 369: 327: 272: 227: 185: 133: 741:
Patterson retired as prime minister on 30 January 2006, and he was succeeded as PM by
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Upon becoming the prime minister of Jamaica in 1992, Patterson was invested with the
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In September 2003, Patterson told a party conference that he wanted Jamaica to be a
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During his tenure as Jamaica's foreign minister he served as president of the
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The Challenges of Change: P. J. Patterson Budget Presentations 1992–2002
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government in Haiti following the removal of the democratically elected
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The PNP were voted out of power in 1980, and Patterson lost his seat to
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Served as Chief Minister of Jamaica. Served as Premier of Jamaica.
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Estanislao Gacitúa-Marió, Andrew Norton and Sophia V. Georgieva,
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as an Opposition Senator in 1969, appointed by Opposition Leader
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People who resigned from the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
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Report of the Committee on Commonwealth Membership, 2007 CHOGM.
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in that election, a seat he held until his retirement in 2006.
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his frustration that a republic had still not come into being
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Following his premiership, from 2006 to 2007, he chaired the
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He made international headlines in 2004 when, as Chairman of
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When in 1969 his predecessor as Prime Minister of Jamaica,
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Recipients of the Order of the Companions of O. R. Tambo
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His massive investments in modernization of Jamaica's
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allowing him to use the post-nominal letters "OCC".
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and Tourism. From 1978 to 1980, Patterson served as
552:. He received his secondary education at Kingston's 1682: 1644: 1635: 1602: 1578: 1550: 1539: 1515: 1491: 1419: 1346: 1326: 887:allowing him to use the post-nominal letters "OE". 632:and Minister of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade. 620:and he was elected as the Member of Parliament for 467: 459: 451: 438: 408: 403: 387: 375: 363: 345: 333: 321: 302: 290: 278: 266: 245: 233: 221: 203: 191: 179: 167: 151: 139: 127: 116: 102: 92: 73: 34: 1992:Recipients of the Order of the Caribbean Community 1184:"List of Business – 13 April 2022, Privy Council" 979:"The Rt. Hon. Percival James Patterson (1935 – )" 846:Ministerial Council and led negotiations for the 831:, and a borderless regional economy through the 1997:Recipients of the Order of Excellence of Guyana 1982:People's National Party (Jamaica) politicians 1804: 1302: 771:Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting 2007 594:Patterson joined the organising staff of the 347:Minister of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade 8: 1205:"Patterson resigns as Privy Council member" 1098:. Kingston, Jamaica: Ian Randle Publishers. 1018:. Kingston, Jamaica: Ian Randle Publishers. 1811: 1797: 1789: 1641: 1547: 1309: 1295: 1287: 1217: 1066:"PJ Patterson unhappy with pace of change" 1000:Elections in the Americas: A data handbook 974: 972: 970: 968: 966: 964: 962: 960: 897:On 13 April 2022, Patterson resigned as a 655:He assumed office as Prime Minister after 525:(when he lost to Euphemia Williams of the 510:former politician who served as the sixth 58: 31: 502:(born 10 April 1935), popularly known as 27:Jamaican prime minister from 1992 to 2006 1942:Alumni of University of London Worldwide 1932:Alumni of the London School of Economics 909: 1972:People educated at Calabar High School 317:30 March 1992 – 30 March 2006 163:30 March 1992 – 30 March 2006 88:30 March 1992 – 30 March 2006 2007:Recipients of the Order of the Nation 7: 2017:University of the West Indies alumni 890:On 2 July 2009 he invested with the 759:Committee on Commonwealth Membership 556:, and pursued higher studies at the 217:February 1989 – March 1992 1937:Alumni of the University of London 880:In 2006, he was invested with the 25: 2027:21st-century Jamaican politicians 2022:20th-century Jamaican politicians 1947:Deputy prime ministers of Jamaica 1072:. 9 February 2012. Archived from 578:His time as a Law student of the 558:University College of West Indies 1893: 1828: 1590:West Indies Federal Labour Party 1040:"Jamaica eyes republican future" 892:Order of the Caribbean Community 861:, he was an ardent proponent of 645:Minister of Finance and Planning 205:Deputy Prime Minister of Jamaica 1094:Franklyn, Delano (ed.), 2002. 687:1997 Jamaican general election 669:1993 Jamaican general election 455:Shirley Field-Ridley (d. 1982) 1: 1957:20th-century Jamaican lawyers 882:Order of Excellence of Guyana 789:Patterson is a member of the 569:University of the West Indies 486:Percival Noel James Patterson 413:Percival Noel James Patterson 262:1978 – November 1980 2012:Tourism ministers of Jamaica 1952:Finance ministers of Jamaica 802:Global Leadership Foundation 745:. He was succeeded as MP by 702:International Monetary Fund 567:As an undergraduate at the 2048: 1987:Prime ministers of Jamaica 1977:People from Hanover Parish 1820:Prime ministers of Jamaica 1628:Simpson-Miller (2012-2016) 1625:Simpson-Miller (2005-2007) 1338:Osmond Theodore Fairclough 829:Caribbean Court of Justice 580:London School of Economics 562:London School of Economics 474:London School of Economics 1902: 1891: 1835: 1826: 1275: 1269:Prime Minister of Jamaica 1266: 1258: 1253: 1243: 1233: 1225: 1220: 938:"Profile on PJ Patterson" 857:A passionate opponent of 512:Prime Minister of Jamaica 479: 399: 352: 310: 255: 210: 156: 81: 76:Prime Minister of Jamaica 69: 57: 1221:Party political offices 1140:"Club de Madrid website" 865:'s liberation movement. 618:general election of 1993 540:Early life and education 1962:Jamaican King's Counsel 1567:Socialist International 1319:People's National Party 1237:People's National Party 944:29 October 2013 at the 767:Commonwealth of Nations 596:People's National Party 516:People's National Party 443:People's National Party 305:People's National Party 1694:Noel Newton Nethersole 1637:Presidential elections 1613:N. Manley (1955-1962) 1431:Noel Newton Nethersole 869:Memberships and awards 800:He is a member of the 797:developing countries. 725:Jean-Bertrand Aristide 1875:Portia Simpson-Miller 1706:Portia Simpson-Miller 1622:Patterson (1992-2007) 1619:M. Manley (1989-1992) 1616:M. Manley (1972-1980) 1441:Portia Simpson-Miller 1382:Portia Simpson-Miller 1279:Portia Simpson-Miller 1247:Portia Simpson-Miller 1126:26 April 2009 at the 833:CARICOM Single Market 785:International service 743:Portia Simpson-Miller 641:deputy prime minister 630:deputy prime minister 600:Parliament of Jamaica 573:Caribbean regionalism 340:Portia Simpson-Miller 198:Portia Simpson-Miller 146:Portia Simpson-Miller 1967:Jamaican republicans 1840:Alexander Bustamante 1146:on 23 September 2015 1028:Jamaica and the IMF. 677:Jamaica Labour Party 622:Westmoreland Eastern 590:Early political life 527:Jamaica Labour Party 1763:, Mikael Phillips, 1722:, Derrick Kellier, 1661:2006 Simpson-Miller 1517:General Secretaries 1046:. 22 September 2003 1002:, Volume I, p. 430. 875:Order of the Nation 816:laureate, the late 763:membership criteria 554:Calabar High School 534:Minister of Finance 518:from 1992 to 2006. 152:Minister of Defence 111:Sir Kenneth O. Hall 37:The Most Honourable 1755:Angela Brown-Burke 1730:Angela Brown-Burke 1716:Angela Brown-Burke 1505:Robert Pickersgill 1465:Angela Brown-Burke 1254:Political offices 1209:Radio Jamaica News 954:, 12 October 2002. 925:The New York Times 1909: 1908: 1786: 1785: 1782: 1781: 1736:, Derrick Kellier 1598: 1597: 1285: 1284: 1276:Succeeded by 1244:Succeeded by 1076:on 14 August 2014 637:Euphemia Williams 483: 482: 447: 433:Colony of Jamaica 303:President of the 103:Governors General 64:Patterson in 2005 16:(Redirected from 2039: 1897: 1832: 1813: 1806: 1799: 1790: 1769:Phillip Paulwell 1753:, Noel Arscott, 1732:, Noel Arscott, 1711:2005 Karl Blythe 1686: 1648: 1642: 1638: 1606: 1582: 1571: 1554: 1548: 1543: 1518: 1494: 1483:Phillip Paulwell 1423: 1412: 1398: 1386: 1378: 1370: 1362: 1350: 1330: 1320: 1311: 1304: 1297: 1288: 1259:Preceded by 1226:Preceded by 1218: 1213: 1212: 1201: 1195: 1194: 1188: 1180: 1174: 1173: 1162: 1156: 1155: 1153: 1151: 1142:. Archived from 1136: 1130: 1118: 1112: 1105: 1099: 1092: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1070:The Daily Herald 1062: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1036: 1030: 1025: 1019: 1012:Franklyn, Delano 1009: 1003: 993: 982: 976: 955: 951:Jamaica Observer 935: 929: 917: 753:Post-premiership 501: 445: 426: 422: 420: 404:Personal details 390: 378: 366: 357: 336: 324: 315: 293: 281: 269: 260: 248: 236: 224: 215: 194: 182: 170: 161: 142: 130: 121:Seymour Mullings 107:Sir Howard Cooke 86: 62: 32: 21: 2047: 2046: 2042: 2041: 2040: 2038: 2037: 2036: 1912: 1911: 1910: 1905: 1898: 1889: 1870:P. J. Patterson 1850:Donald Sangster 1833: 1822: 1817: 1787: 1778: 1775:Derrick Kellier 1765:Wykeham McNeill 1761:Damion Crawford 1751:Wykeham McNeill 1747:Fenton Ferguson 1734:Fenton Ferguson 1720:Fenton Ferguson 1700:P. J. Patterson 1684: 1678: 1646: 1636: 1631: 1604: 1594: 1580: 1574: 1569: 1552: 1541: 1535: 1532:Julian Robinson 1516: 1511: 1492: 1487: 1478:Wykeham McNeill 1474:Mikael Phillips 1470:Damion Crawford 1460:Fenton Ferguson 1456:Derrick Kellier 1436:P. J. Patterson 1422:Vice Presidents 1421: 1415: 1406: 1392: 1384: 1376: 1374:P. J. Patterson 1368: 1360: 1348: 1342: 1328: 1322: 1318: 1315: 1281: 1272: 1264: 1249: 1240: 1231: 1216: 1203: 1202: 1198: 1186: 1182: 1181: 1177: 1172:. 27 June 2009. 1164: 1163: 1159: 1149: 1147: 1138: 1137: 1133: 1128:Wayback Machine 1119: 1115: 1106: 1102: 1093: 1089: 1079: 1077: 1064: 1063: 1059: 1049: 1047: 1038: 1037: 1033: 1026: 1022: 1010: 1006: 994: 985: 977: 958: 946:Wayback Machine 936: 932: 928:, 28 June 1982. 918: 911: 907: 871: 852:Lomé Convention 787: 755: 747:Luther Buchanan 721:Gérard Latortue 653: 592: 542: 489: 463:Richard, Sharon 439:Political party 427: 424: 418: 416: 415: 414: 388: 382:Dudley Thompson 376: 364: 358: 353: 334: 322: 316: 311: 291: 279: 267: 261: 256: 246: 234: 222: 216: 211: 192: 180: 168: 162: 157: 140: 128: 109: 87: 82: 65: 53: 42: 41:P. J. 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Patterson 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2044: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1927:Living people 1925: 1923: 1920: 1919: 1917: 1901: 1896: 1886: 1883: 1881: 1880:Bruce Golding 1878: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1845:Norman Manley 1843: 1841: 1838: 1837: 1831: 1825: 1821: 1814: 1809: 1807: 1802: 1800: 1795: 1794: 1791: 1774: 1773: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1756: 1752: 1748: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1703: 1701: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1691: 1689: 1687: 1681: 1675: 1672: 1669: 1667:2017 Phillips 1666: 1663: 1660: 1657: 1654: 1653: 1651: 1649: 1643: 1640: 1634: 1627: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1611: 1609: 1607: 1605:In Government 1601: 1591: 1588: 1587: 1585: 1583: 1577: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1559: 1557: 1555: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1538: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1525:Peter Bunting 1523: 1522: 1520: 1514: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1498: 1496: 1490: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1428: 1426: 1424: 1418: 1410: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1391: 1388: 1383: 1380: 1375: 1372: 1367: 1364: 1359: 1358:Norman Manley 1356: 1355: 1353: 1351: 1345: 1339: 1336: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1325: 1321: 1312: 1307: 1305: 1300: 1298: 1293: 1292: 1289: 1280: 1271: 1270: 1263: 1257: 1252: 1248: 1239: 1238: 1230: 1224: 1219: 1210: 1206: 1200: 1197: 1192: 1185: 1179: 1176: 1171: 1167: 1161: 1158: 1145: 1141: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1125: 1122: 1117: 1114: 1110: 1104: 1101: 1097: 1091: 1088: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1061: 1058: 1045: 1041: 1035: 1032: 1029: 1024: 1021: 1017: 1014:(ed.): 2002. 1013: 1008: 1005: 1001: 997: 992: 990: 988: 984: 980: 975: 973: 971: 969: 967: 965: 963: 961: 957: 953: 952: 947: 943: 939: 934: 931: 927: 926: 921: 916: 914: 910: 904: 902: 900: 899:Privy Council 895: 893: 889: 886: 883: 878: 876: 868: 866: 864: 860: 855: 853: 849: 845: 841: 836: 834: 830: 826: 821: 819: 815: 811: 807: 803: 798: 794: 792: 784: 782: 780: 776: 772: 768: 764: 760: 752: 750: 748: 744: 739: 737: 733: 728: 726: 722: 718: 713: 710: 705: 703: 699: 695: 690: 688: 683: 680: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 650: 648: 646: 642: 638: 633: 631: 625: 623: 619: 614: 612: 607: 605: 604:Norman Manley 601: 597: 589: 587: 585: 584:Inns of Court 581: 576: 574: 570: 565: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 539: 537: 535: 530: 528: 524: 519: 517: 513: 509: 505: 500: 496: 492: 487: 478: 475: 472: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 444: 441: 437: 434: 430: 425:(age 89) 423:10 April 1935 411: 407: 402: 398: 395: 392: 386: 383: 380: 374: 371: 368: 362: 356: 351: 348: 344: 341: 338: 332: 329: 326: 320: 314: 309: 306: 301: 298: 295: 289: 286: 283: 277: 274: 271: 265: 259: 254: 250: 244: 241: 238: 232: 229: 226: 220: 214: 209: 206: 202: 199: 196: 190: 187: 184: 178: 175: 172: 166: 160: 155: 150: 147: 144: 138: 135: 132: 126: 122: 119: 115: 112: 108: 105: 101: 98: 95: 91: 85: 80: 77: 72: 68: 61: 56: 52: 49: 46: 38: 33: 30: 19: 1869: 1865:Edward Seaga 1855:Hugh Shearer 1699: 1674:2020 Golding 1508:Fitz Jackson 1493:Chairpersons 1453:Noel Arscott 1435: 1403:Mark Golding 1401: 1373: 1267: 1234: 1208: 1199: 1190: 1178: 1169: 1160: 1150:23 September 1148:. 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Retrieved 1043: 1034: 1023: 1015: 1007: 999: 949: 933: 923: 896: 879: 872: 863:South Africa 856: 837: 822: 810:South Africa 799: 795: 788: 756: 740: 729: 714: 706: 691: 684: 681: 673:Edward Seaga 665:deregulation 654: 634: 626: 615: 608: 593: 577: 566: 543: 531: 520: 503: 485: 484: 394:Hugh Shearer 389:Succeeded by 354: 335:Succeeded by 312: 297:Hugh Shearer 292:Succeeded by 257: 247:Succeeded by 240:Hugh Shearer 212: 193:Succeeded by 173: 158: 141:Succeeded by 97:Elizabeth II 83: 29: 1922:1935 births 1708:(1978-2006) 1655:1969 Manley 1501:Omar Davies 1445:Karl Blythe 1170:caricom.org 814:Nobel Prize 651:Premiership 548:in western 377:Preceded by 323:Preceded by 285:David Coore 280:Preceded by 235:Preceded by 181:Preceded by 129:Preceded by 123:(1993–2002) 1916:Categories 1570:(observer) 1529:Paul Burke 1349:Presidents 1273:1992–2006 1241:1992–2006 905:References 469:Alma mater 419:1935-04-10 1647:President 1411:–present) 1385:(2006-17) 1377:(1992–06) 1369:(1969–92) 1361:(1938–69) 1080:14 August 1050:14 August 859:apartheid 732:education 667:. In the 359:1978–1980 355:In office 313:In office 258:In office 213:In office 159:In office 84:In office 1124:Archived 1044:BBC News 998:(2005), 942:Archived 901:member. 765:for the 709:republic 508:Jamaican 460:Children 1562:COPPPAL 1553:Current 1329:Founder 825:CARICOM 775:Kampala 769:at the 717:CARICOM 685:In the 675:of the 550:Jamaica 506:, is a 429:Hanover 174:Himself 93:Monarch 1581:Former 1393:(2017– 1191:GOV.UK 779:Uganda 452:Spouse 251:Vacant 117:Deputy 1759:2018 1745:2016 1728:2008 1714:2006 1704:1978 1698:1969 1187:(PDF) 804:, an 1742:2014 1739:2010 1670:2019 1664:2008 1409:2020 1152:2015 1082:2014 1052:2014 812:and 663:and 523:1980 409:Born 74:6th 848:ACP 840:ACP 806:NGO 773:in 698:ICT 495:OCC 48:OCC 1918:: 1767:, 1749:, 1718:, 1395:20 1207:. 1189:. 1168:. 1068:. 1042:. 986:^ 959:^ 948:, 940:. 922:, 912:^ 884:, 844:EU 781:. 777:, 749:. 679:. 647:. 564:. 499:KC 497:, 493:, 491:ON 488:, 431:, 421:) 51:KC 45:ON 1812:e 1805:t 1798:v 1407:( 1397:) 1310:e 1303:t 1296:v 1211:. 1193:. 1154:. 1111:. 1084:. 1054:. 842:/ 417:( 20:)

Index

P.J. Patterson
The Most Honourable
ON
OCC
KC

Prime Minister of Jamaica
Elizabeth II
Sir Howard Cooke
Sir Kenneth O. Hall
Seymour Mullings
Michael Manley
Portia Simpson-Miller
Michael Manley
Portia Simpson-Miller
Deputy Prime Minister of Jamaica
Michael Manley
Hugh Shearer
Michael Manley
David Coore
Hugh Shearer
People's National Party
Michael Manley
Portia Simpson-Miller
Minister of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade
Michael Manley
Dudley Thompson
Hugh Shearer
Hanover
Colony of Jamaica

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