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in
Michigan, where they also ran their studio, Words + Pictures for Business + Culture. Together with writer Lewis Blackwell they authored Whereishere (Ginko Press) an "unprecedented print-website concept that broke from the orthodox approach to understanding two dimensional design." As a passionate
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in 1985. He developed a notable body of work of graphics, film and "industrial soul" music before his sudden death at the age of 39 in May 1999. Commercial yet highly personal, Makela created visually aggressive work for clients such as
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In 2013, Haycock Makela presented "Dead
History: an era, a typeface and a love story" about her late husband and their work together at Minneapolis College of Art and Design and Cranbrook Academy of Art.
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73:. As a result, he created an idiosyncratic, original and highly controversial design aesthetic. In particular, his disregard for clean,
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snowboarder and mountain biker, Makela epitomized and expressed early 1990s
American youth culture.
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defined a post-modern moment in graphic design, along with the work of contemporaries such as
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became designers-in-residence and co-directors of the graduate program in
Graphic Design at
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169:. Makela's graphic design was featured in design magazines around the world including
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in the mid-1980s, Makela was among the first to explore digital programs such as
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Makela, P. Scott; Makela, Laurie
Haycock; Blackwell, Lewis (1998),
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377:"Reading Scott Makela: The Subversion of Dyslexic Deconstruction"
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81:—caused much debate among powerful, old-guard designers such as
493:"P. Scott Makela, Was Graphic Designer Known for Digital Work"
354:"P. Scott Makela; was graphic designer known for digital work"
77:, problem-solving design agendas—synonymous with contemporary
42:. Among other work, he was especially noted for the design of
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Erik Brandt, on the Dead
History talks at MCAD and Cranbrook
180:). Makela and Haycock-Makela were the co-recipients of an
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digital type foundry) that combined features of a rounded
421:"P. Scott Makela, 39, Pioneering Graphic Designer, Dies"
463:"Truly, madly, deeply: Laurie Haycock and Scott Makela"
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in 1999. Makela's obituary was penned by design critic
216:Dead History at Cranbrook by Laurie Haycock Makela
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211:Dead History at MCAD by Laurie Haycock Makela
8:
499:. Minneapolis, MN. May 14, 1999. p. 31
226:Maya Drozdz, Ever Onward Under Other Skies
563:American typographers and type designers
300:. Franklin, IN. May 17, 1999. p. 5
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46:, a postmodern typeface (issued by the
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145:In 1996, Makela and partner and wife,
102:Minneapolis College of Art and Design
61:typeface. With the emergence of the
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568:American people of Finnish descent
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201:AIGA medalists Haycock and Makela
573:Cranbrook Academy of Art faculty
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128:and film titles for the seminal
246:Laurie Haycock and Scott Makela
375:Strom, Kirsten (Spring 2003),
1:
541:(12). London: Wordsearch Ltd.
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578:American graphic designers
531:"P. Scott Makela is wired"
393:10.1162/074793603765201370
16:American graphic designer
470:365: AIGA Year in Design
352:Her, Lucy (1999-05-14),
151:Cranbrook Academy of Art
79:corporate graphic design
529:Rock, Michael (1994).
472:, vol. 21, AIGA,
206:Emigre short biography
147:Laurie Haycock Makela
98:Saint Paul, Minnesota
54:typeface and a crisp
24:Saint Paul, Minnesota
461:Hall, Peter (2001),
178:No. 12, Vol. 3, 1994
100:. He graduated from
333:Typo Expo Ă Go-Go 3
330:Clark, Joe (1996),
294:"Paul Scott Makela"
121:. Projects such as
96:Makela was born in
22:(February 6, 1960,
479:978-1-884081-01-9
448:978-3-927258-87-7
298:The Daily Journal
123:Michael Jackson's
71:Adobe Illustrator
63:personal computer
28:Pontiac, Michigan
20:Paul Scott Makela
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83:Massimo Vignelli
32:graphic designer
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157:Makela died of
26:– May 7, 1999,
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558:AIGA medalists
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509:Newspapers.com
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425:New York Times
419:(1999-05-15),
417:Heller, Steven
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310:Newspapers.com
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195:External links
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167:New York Times
107:Apple Computer
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381:Design Issues
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40:type designer
38:designer and
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507:– via
503:November 14,
501:. Retrieved
497:Star Tribune
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362:the original
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337:, retrieved
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308:– via
304:November 13,
302:. Retrieved
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261:
251:, retrieved
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189:
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159:epiglottitis
156:
144:
140:David Carson
130:
95:
44:Dead History
19:
18:
588:1999 deaths
583:1960 births
439:Whereishere
387:(2): 5–16,
358:StarTribune
552:Categories
339:2008-11-09
253:2008-11-09
232:References
131:Fight Club
91:Henry Wolf
52:sans serif
36:multimedia
271:"Fallout"
187:in 2000.
111:Rossignol
87:Paul Rand
75:modernist
67:Photoshop
401:57570181
269:(1994),
174:magazine
165:for the
126:"Scream"
30:) was a
476:
445:
399:
275:Emigre
249:, AIGA
93:.
89:, and
48:Emigre
466:(PDF)
397:S2CID
185:Medal
59:serif
505:2022
474:ISBN
443:ISBN
306:2022
277:(30)
182:AIGA
138:and
119:Sony
117:and
115:Nike
69:and
535:Eye
389:doi
172:Eye
142:.
85:,
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537:.
533:.
495:.
468:,
423:,
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395:,
385:19
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379:,
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312:.
176:(
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