46:
33:
320:, preferring pH ranges of 7.0–7.5. It is a facultative air breather; although normally a bottom-dwelling fish, it has the ability to breathe air from the surface of the water during dry periods or when dissolved oxygen is too low. The Amazon sailfin catfish has been introduced to a number of countries outside its native range. It is recorded in the
328:
and known as the "janitor fish", where it has become a local pest and sold in bulk, in efforts to eliminate the fish. In the United States, invasive populations of sailfin catfishes like the Amazon sailfin catfish have been observed to be ecologically detrimental, as they disrupt aquatic food chains,
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341:, the fish was brought into the country in the 1970s for fish hobbyists. It is believed that they are dumped into Malaysian rivers and lakes by aquarium owners when it is too big for their fish tanks.
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300:
There is an albino color variation of this species, usually referred to as an "Albino
Plecostomus". The amelanistic form may also be sold as the "chocolate pleco".
819:
718:
350:
783:
888:
575:
Hoover, Jan; Killgore, K; Cofrancesco, Alfred (February 2004), "Suckermouth
Catfishes: Threats to Aquatic Ecosystems of the United States?",
377:
329:
decrease the abundance of native aquatic species, and degrade aquatic plants or banks of waterbodies through burrowing and tunneling.
285:(another armored catfish known as the "common plecostomus"). The two species can be distinguished by their number of dorsal rays.
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544:"Embryonic and larval development of the suckermouth sailfin catfish Pterygoplichthys pardalis from Marikina River, Philippines"
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558:"Pterygoplichthys pardalis, (Castelnau, 1855) Amazon sailfin catfish, Philippines country information"
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501:"New Philippine record of south American sailfin catfishes (Pisces: Loricariidae)"
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This species will grow to a maximum length of 43 centimetres (17 in)
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American
Chronicle | Janitor Fish Threatens Asia's Largest Marshland
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has only 5–8 dorsal rays. It is also commonly misindentified as
252:). It is one of a number of species commonly referred to as the
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619:
402:"Common Pleco (Hypostomus plecostomus) Species | TFH Magazine"
426:"Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus • Loricariidae • Cat-eLog"
899:
Taxa named by François-Louis
Laporte, comte de Castelnau
477:"Pterygoplichthys pardalis • Loricariidae • Cat-eLog"
297:
and can be differentiated by its spotted patterning.
628:
577:Aquatic Nuisance Species Research Program Bulletin
451:"Albino Bristlenose Pleco Care And Breeding Guide"
595:"'Ikan bandaraya' 'cleans out' local ecosystem"
8:
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368:
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31:
20:
351:List of freshwater aquarium fish species
362:
7:
279:It is sometimes confused with the
14:
44:
449:Edmond, Adam (17 August 2018).
248:in the armored catfish family (
1:
889:Suckermouth catfish of Brazil
308:The species is native to the
276:and reach a weight of 310 g.
260:.It can be called 豹紋翼甲鯰 in
920:
659:Pterygoplichthys_pardalis
630:Pterygoplichthys pardalis
380:Pterygoplichthys pardalis
234:Pterygoplichthys pardalis
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170:Pterygoplichthys pardalis
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41:Scientific classification
39:
30:
25:Pterygoplichthys pardalis
23:
390:. December 2017 version.
376:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
304:Distribution and habitat
894:Freshwater fish of Peru
530:March 21, 2008, at the
904:Fish described in 1855
282:Hypostomus plecostomus
256:or "leopard pleco" by
239:Amazon sailfin catfish
220:Liposarcus jeanesianus
481:www.planetcatfish.com
430:www.planetcatfish.com
289:has 11–13, while the
457:. The Aquarium Guide
455:theaquariumguide.com
406:Home | TFH Magazine
204:Liposarcus pardalis
196:Hypostomus pardalis
310:Amazon River Basin
128:Pterygoplichthyini
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833:Open Tree of Life
622:Taxon identifiers
599:New Straits Times
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139:Pterygoplichthys
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215:Castelnau, 1855
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199:Castelnau, 1855
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16:Species of fish
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161:Binomial name
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884:Hypostominae
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603:. Retrieved
601:. 2019-02-07
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254:common pleco
250:Loricariidae
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118:Hypostominae
108:Loricariidae
98:Siluriformes
24:
18:
807:NatureServe
745:iNaturalist
326:Philippines
287:P. pardalis
268:Description
114:Subfamily:
878:Categories
605:2024-03-12
510:August 28,
486:2022-08-21
435:2022-08-15
411:2022-08-15
357:References
243:freshwater
506:. Zootaxa
258:aquarists
178:Castelnau
146:Species:
64:Kingdom:
58:Eukaryota
812:2.790507
763:10915523
706:FishBase
645:Q3498871
639:Wikidata
583:(1): 1–9
562:FishBase
528:Archived
387:FishBase
345:See also
339:Malaysia
187:Synonyms
104:Family:
78:Chordata
74:Phylum:
68:Animalia
54:Domain:
861:1021550
848:2302698
724:2339971
461:26 July
324:in the
241:, is a
180:, 1855)
134:Genus:
124:Tribe:
94:Order:
84:Class:
845:uBio:
838:904626
825:103477
789:680353
776:116596
750:199334
698:356806
672:344198
314:Brazil
237:, the
856:WoRMS
796:NAS:
758:IRMNG
711:25741
685:4Q7BP
504:(PDF)
820:NCBI
784:ITIS
737:1658
732:GISD
719:GBIF
667:BOLD
512:2013
463:2021
318:Peru
316:and
799:769
771:ISC
693:EoL
680:CoL
654:ADW
337:In
312:of
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365:^
274:SL
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176:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
