77:
33:
52:
826:
429:. It occurs at depths of 15 to 60 m (49 to 197 ft), where it is found in areas of muddy substrate in shletered shallow estuaries, bays and coastal waters down to deeper waters in quiet offshore reefs.
526:
959:
998:
409:
distribution from the coast of eastern Africa as far south as South Africa. It then occurs from Oman east to Japan and
Australia. It has been recorded in the
1114:
1104:
545:
933:
972:
611:
1024:
359:, who had illustrated and described, without naming, this species in 1803. Bennett, misspelt Russell's name by leaving out the final l, as
386:. It has a whitish body striped vertically with reddish brown. This species has no rows of small dark spots on the soft dorsal, anal and
1063:
583:
1119:
356:
625:
977:
728:
881:
830:
1003:
390:
which are a feature of related species, and it has comparatively short dorsal-fin spines. The maximum published
76:
1081:
342:
322:
849:
318:
187:
171:
329:
in India. Molecular studies, and some morphological data too, have indicated that this species and the
1055:
503:
1068:
907:
607:
364:
308:
41:
422:
196:
71:
964:
413:
but this was only confirmed in 2016. In
Australian waters Russell's lionfish is found from the
1037:
990:
894:
677:
620:
418:
1109:
1042:
667:
498:
326:
278:
531:, a new species of scorpionfish (Pisces: Scorpaenidae) from Indonesia and Papua New Guinea"
1011:
391:
346:
274:
128:
886:
480:
32:
360:
312:
220:
209:
118:
1098:
985:
795:
764:
579:
489:
353:
330:
285:
61:
56:
899:
794:
Matsunuma, Mizuki; Bogorodsky, Sergey; Motomura, Hiroyuki & Mal, Ahmad (2016).
414:
406:
293:
281:
138:
946:
456:
646:
Christie L Wilcox; Hiroyuki
Motomura; Mizuki Matsunuma; Brian W Bowen (2018).
426:
387:
379:
315:
872:
837:
672:
647:
88:
681:
1016:
825:
920:
866:
697:"Order Perciformes (Part 9): Suborder Scorpaenoidei: Family Scorpaenidae"
592:
383:
108:
1076:
938:
925:
410:
349:
148:
652:) Indicate Taxonomic Over Splitting and Hybrid Origin of the Invasive
951:
289:
98:
843:
696:
695:
Christopher
Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (2 October 2021).
1050:
441:
912:
1029:
847:
444:
bearing spines. It feeds on smaller fishes, crabs and shrimp.
284:, the scorpionfishes and lionfishes. It is native to the Indo-
525:
Allen, Gerald R.; Erdmann, Mark V. (23 January 2008).
378:
has 13 spines and between 10 and 12 soft rays in its
856:
610:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
394:of Russell's lionfish is 30 cm (12 in).
504:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T50903260A54145434.en
701:The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database
8:
722:
720:
718:
800:(Scorpaenidae: Pteroinae) from the Red Sea"
703:. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara
421:around the northern tropical coasts to the
844:
574:
572:
570:
568:
566:
538:Aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology
50:
31:
20:
671:
502:
382:and 3 spines and 7 or 8 soft rays in its
479:Motomura, H. & Matsuura, K. (2016).
468:
758:
756:
754:
474:
472:
277:with venomous spines belonging to the
7:
1082:E4459B1B-4111-4F93-92ED-F9FA059E3581
1056:6EDB41F9-5F83-277E-97A4-CFD020E62E3A
1115:Taxa named by Edward Turner Bennett
1105:IUCN Red List least concern species
490:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
14:
824:
440:is a solitary species which has
75:
648:"Phylogeography of Lionfishes (
626:California Academy of Sciences
1:
455:is infrequently found in the
367:did on a consistent basis.
1136:
544:(3–4): 137. Archived from
228:Pseudomonopterus kodipungi
288:from the eastern part of
202:
195:
177:
170:
72:Scientific classification
70:
48:
39:
30:
23:
596:. February 2022 version.
582:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
497:: e.T50903260A54145434.
398:Distribution and habitat
337:) are the same species,
737:Saltcorner Fish Library
540:. Special Publication.
1120:Fish described in 1831
612:"Species in the genus
267:spotless butterfly-cod
840:on Sealife Collection
796:"Objective record of
673:10.1093/jhered/esx056
608:Eschmeyer, William N.
319:Edward Turner Bennett
833:at Wikimedia Commons
727:Bob Goemans (2012).
255:plaintail turkeyfish
247:largetail turkeyfish
773:Fishes of Australia
763:Bray, D.J. (2017).
660:Journal of Heredity
307:was first formally
42:Conservation status
775:. Museums Victoria
551:on 26 October 2014
423:Great Barrier Reef
273:, is a species of
263:Russell's lionfish
259:Russell's firefish
251:plaintail firefish
1092:
1091:
1038:Open Tree of Life
850:Taxon identifiers
829:Media related to
621:Catalog of Fishes
419:Western Australia
271:spotless firefish
238:
237:
232:
224:
217:Pterois kodipungi
213:
206:Pterois geniserra
65:
1127:
1085:
1084:
1072:
1071:
1059:
1058:
1046:
1045:
1033:
1032:
1020:
1019:
1007:
1006:
994:
993:
981:
980:
968:
967:
955:
954:
942:
941:
929:
928:
916:
915:
903:
902:
890:
889:
887:Pterois_russelii
877:
876:
875:
858:Pterois russelii
845:
838:Pterois russelii
831:Pterois russelii
828:
812:
811:
798:Pterois russelii
791:
785:
784:
782:
780:
767:Pterois russelii
760:
749:
748:
746:
744:
731:Pterois russelii
724:
713:
712:
710:
708:
692:
686:
685:
675:
654:Pterois volitans
643:
637:
636:
634:
632:
604:
598:
597:
586:Pterois russelii
576:
561:
560:
558:
556:
550:
535:
522:
516:
515:
513:
511:
506:
483:Pterois russelii
476:
453:Pterois russelii
438:Pterois russelii
403:Pterois russelii
376:Pterois russelii
327:Coromandel Coast
305:Pterois russelii
242:Pterois russelii
230:
219:
208:
183:
181:Pterois russelii
163:P. russelii
80:
79:
59:
54:
53:
35:
25:Pterois russelii
21:
1135:
1134:
1130:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1125:
1124:
1095:
1094:
1093:
1088:
1080:
1075:
1067:
1062:
1054:
1049:
1041:
1036:
1028:
1023:
1015:
1012:Observation.org
1010:
1002:
997:
989:
984:
976:
971:
963:
958:
950:
945:
937:
932:
924:
919:
911:
906:
898:
893:
885:
880:
871:
870:
865:
852:
821:
816:
815:
793:
792:
788:
778:
776:
762:
761:
752:
742:
740:
726:
725:
716:
706:
704:
694:
693:
689:
645:
644:
640:
630:
628:
606:
605:
601:
578:
577:
564:
554:
552:
548:
533:
529:Pterois andover
524:
523:
519:
509:
507:
478:
477:
470:
465:
450:
435:
400:
392:standard length
373:
357:Patrick Russell
311:in 1831 by the
302:
275:ray-finned fish
231:(Bleeker, 1852)
191:
185:
179:
166:
129:Scorpaeniformes
74:
66:
55:
51:
44:
17:
16:Species of fish
12:
11:
5:
1133:
1131:
1123:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1097:
1096:
1090:
1089:
1087:
1086:
1073:
1060:
1047:
1034:
1021:
1008:
995:
982:
969:
956:
943:
930:
917:
904:
891:
878:
862:
860:
854:
853:
848:
842:
841:
834:
820:
819:External links
817:
814:
813:
786:
750:
714:
687:
666:(2): 162–175.
638:
599:
580:Froese, Rainer
562:
517:
467:
466:
464:
461:
449:
446:
434:
431:
399:
396:
372:
369:
301:
298:
236:
235:
234:
233:
225:
214:
200:
199:
193:
192:
186:
175:
174:
168:
167:
160:
158:
154:
153:
146:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
126:
122:
121:
119:Actinopterygii
116:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
68:
67:
49:
46:
45:
40:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1132:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1083:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1000:
996:
992:
987:
983:
979:
974:
970:
966:
961:
957:
953:
948:
944:
940:
935:
931:
927:
922:
918:
914:
909:
905:
901:
896:
892:
888:
883:
879:
874:
868:
864:
863:
861:
859:
855:
851:
846:
839:
835:
832:
827:
823:
822:
818:
809:
805:
801:
799:
790:
787:
774:
770:
768:
759:
757:
755:
751:
739:. Bob Goemans
738:
734:
732:
723:
721:
719:
715:
702:
698:
691:
688:
683:
679:
674:
669:
665:
661:
657:
655:
651:
642:
639:
627:
623:
622:
617:
615:
609:
603:
600:
595:
594:
589:
587:
581:
575:
573:
571:
569:
567:
563:
547:
543:
539:
532:
530:
521:
518:
505:
500:
496:
492:
491:
486:
484:
475:
473:
469:
462:
460:
458:
454:
447:
445:
443:
439:
432:
430:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
397:
395:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
370:
368:
366:
362:
358:
355:
354:herpetologist
351:
348:
344:
343:specific name
340:
336:
332:
331:luna lionfish
328:
324:
323:type locality
320:
317:
314:
310:
306:
299:
297:
295:
291:
287:
286:Pacific Ocean
283:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
243:
229:
226:
222:
218:
215:
211:
207:
204:
203:
201:
198:
194:
189:
188:E. T. Bennett
184:
182:
176:
173:
172:Binomial name
169:
165:
164:
159:
156:
155:
152:
151:
147:
144:
143:
140:
137:
134:
133:
130:
127:
124:
123:
120:
117:
114:
113:
110:
107:
104:
103:
100:
97:
94:
93:
90:
87:
84:
83:
78:
73:
69:
63:
58:
57:Least Concern
47:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
857:
807:
803:
797:
789:
777:. Retrieved
772:
766:
741:. Retrieved
736:
730:
705:. Retrieved
700:
690:
663:
659:
653:
649:
641:
629:. Retrieved
619:
613:
602:
591:
585:
553:. Retrieved
546:the original
541:
537:
528:
520:
508:. Retrieved
494:
488:
482:
452:
451:
437:
436:
415:Exmouth Gulf
407:Indo-Pacific
402:
401:
375:
374:
365:Valenciennes
345:honours the
338:
334:
304:
303:
294:Persian Gulf
282:Scorpaenidae
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
241:
240:
239:
227:
216:
205:
180:
178:
162:
161:
149:
139:Scorpaenidae
24:
18:
947:iNaturalist
510:18 November
448:Utilisation
405:has a wide
388:caudal fins
371:Description
339:P. russelii
335:P. lunulata
1099:Categories
836:Photos of
810:: 333–337.
555:13 October
463:References
427:Queensland
380:dorsal fin
316:naturalist
325:given as
321:with the
309:described
157:Species:
95:Kingdom:
89:Eukaryota
991:50903260
965:10163457
921:FishBase
913:46568066
867:Wikidata
779:12 March
743:11 March
707:11 March
682:28637254
631:11 March
593:FishBase
457:aquarium
384:anal fin
347:Scottish
300:Taxonomy
197:Synonyms
135:Family:
109:Chordata
105:Phylum:
99:Animalia
85:Domain:
62:IUCN 3.1
1110:Pterois
1077:ZooBank
939:2334447
873:Q258860
650:Pterois
614:Pterois
459:trade.
433:Biology
411:Red Sea
350:surgeon
313:English
292:to the
269:or the
221:Bleeker
150:Pterois
145:Genus:
125:Order:
115:Class:
60: (
1069:218082
1043:295490
1030:218082
1017:598281
1004:626245
978:643691
804:Cybium
680:
361:Cuvier
341:. The
290:Africa
279:family
245:, the
223:, 1852
212:, 1829
210:Cuvier
190:, 1831
1064:WoRMS
1051:Plazi
960:IRMNG
952:47281
900:4PWVB
549:(PDF)
534:(PDF)
442:venom
1025:OBIS
999:NCBI
986:IUCN
973:ITIS
934:GBIF
926:6404
781:2022
745:2022
709:2022
678:PMID
633:2022
557:2014
512:2021
495:2016
363:and
352:and
908:EoL
895:CoL
882:AFD
668:doi
664:109
499:doi
425:in
417:in
1101::
1079::
1066::
1053::
1040::
1027::
1014::
1001::
988::
975::
962::
949::
936::
923::
910::
897::
884::
869::
808:40
806:.
802:.
771:.
753:^
735:.
717:^
699:.
676:.
662:.
658:.
624:.
618:.
590:.
565:^
542:13
536:.
493:.
487:.
471:^
296:.
265:,
261:,
257:,
253:,
249:,
783:.
769:"
765:"
747:.
733:"
729:"
711:.
684:.
670::
656:"
635:.
616:"
588:"
584:"
559:.
527:"
514:.
501::
485:"
481:"
333:(
64:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.