207:) or sometimes as "the Hill of the Small Skeleton", refers to the remains of ancient chiefs found at this hill, and the red soil, stained by their deaths. The English language name, Red Hill, refers to the red volcanic soils on the volcano's slopes.
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literally means "the Hill of the Little Kiwi", but is also known by the name Pukekōiwiriki. This name, directly translated as "hill" (
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295:(village) on the slopes of Pukekiwiriki, known as called Te Aparangi. By this time, Te Aparangi became the major settlement for
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Grey's Folly: A History of Howick, Pakuranga, Bucklands-Eastern
Beaches, East Tamaki, Whitford, Beachlands and Maraetai
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and wheat were grown for the growing town of
Auckland. Te Ākitai Waiohua fled the village in July 1863, during the
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Pukekiwiriki is a basalt volcano that erupted an estimated 1,000,000 years ago. The eruption flowed west towards
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waka. She settled permanently at the pā after quarrelling with
Hoturoa. The site became a home for the
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250:, known variously as Paritaiuru, Pukekōiwiriki or Pukekiwiriki. The pā is associated with the
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By the early 19th century, the residents of the area moved from the pā in favour of a
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172:, which erupted an estimated one million years ago. The hill was the site of a major
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299:. Te Aparangi was surrounded by extensive farms and orchards, where crops including
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people who descended from her, known as Ngā Marama, who later became a part of the
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For the hill in East Tāmaki sometimes erroneously referred to as
Pukekiwiriki, see
377:
A Field Guide to
Auckland: Exploring the Region's Natural and Historical Heritage
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510:. By La Roche, Alan. Auckland: Tui Vale Productions. pp. 16–33.
506:
Green, Nathew (2011). "From Hawaīki to Howick – A Ngāi Tai
History".
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Some areas of
Pukekiwiriki have remnant native forest, dominated by
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272:. The pā was strategically important, due to the view of the
379:(Revised ed.). Random House New Zealand. p. 266.
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The hill has a flat summit, which became the location of a
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Ngati Te Ata (Waiohua) Cultural Values
Assessment Report
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from this point, and was linked to settlements in the
219:, and scoria thrown out from the eruption dammed the
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183:village Te Aparangi in the 19th century.
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451:Deed of Settlement Schedule: Documents
445:; Te Ākitai Waiohua Settlement Trust;
156:(alternatively spelled and pronounced
164:, is the northernmost volcano of the
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750:Drury (defunct / under construction)
476:
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810:Papakura District Council (defunct)
415:Environmental Protection Authority
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915:Volcanoes of the Auckland Region
900:Mountains of the Auckland Region
895:Landforms of the Auckland Region
168:in New Zealand, located east of
16:Volcano in Auckland, New Zealand
335:. Land Information New Zealand
1:
166:South Auckland volcanic field
145:South Auckland volcanic field
123:South Auckland volcanic field
803:Papakura District (defunct)
931:
720:Sir Edmund Hillary Library
698:Auckland Southern Motorway
691:Facilities and attractions
375:; Murdoch, Graeme (2008).
18:
885:Papakura Local Board Area
567:Papakura Local Board Area
203:-) "of the Riki people" (
35:
905:Volcanism of New Zealand
211:Geology and biodiversity
79:37.064002°S 175.000366°E
51:210 m (690 ft)
796:Papakura City (defunct)
682:Pukekiwiriki (Red Hill)
309:Invasion of the Waikato
910:Geology of New Zealand
844:Papakura Normal School
783:Manurewa-Papakura ward
710:Papakura Military Camp
660:Kōpuahingahinga Island
458:New Zealand Government
84:-37.064002; 175.000366
890:Geography of Auckland
864:Rosehill Intermediate
333:New Zealand Gazetteer
839:Papakura High School
778:Papakura Local Board
449:(12 November 2019).
404:Ngāti Te Ata Waiohua
854:Papakura Sea Eagles
648:Geographic features
75: /
829:Kelvin Road School
482:"Pukekiwiriki Paa"
41:Highest point
872:
871:
790:Mayor of Papakura
757:Takanini Gurdwara
745:Opaheke (defunct)
735:Tironui (defunct)
517:978-0-473-18547-3
443:Te Ākitai Waiohua
406:(February 2021).
297:Te Ākitai Waiohua
258:, captain of the
181:Te Ākitai Waiohua
160:), also known as
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859:Rosehill College
834:Papakura City FC
773:Auckland Council
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849:Papakura RFC
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489:. Retrieved
461:. Retrieved
418:. Retrieved
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337:. Retrieved
332:
323:
290:
286:Bombay Hills
282:Hunua Ranges
278:Hunua Ranges
266:Tāmaki Māori
259:
245:
225:
214:
204:
200:
199:-) "bones" (
196:
191:The name in
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174:Tāmaki Māori
161:
157:
154:Pukekiwiriki
153:
151:
117:Parent range
108:North Island
31:Pukekiwiriki
25:
575:New Zealand
221:Hunua Gorge
82: /
70:175°00′01″E
57:Coordinates
21:Pukewairiki
879:Categories
766:Government
619:Pahurehure
526:1135039710
456:(Report).
413:(Report).
339:21 October
315:References
288:by paths.
179:, and the
67:37°03′50″S
730:Takaanini
609:Keri Hill
589:Alfriston
447:The Crown
187:Etymology
134:Volcanic
95:Geography
47:Elevation
740:Papakura
639:Takanini
634:Red Hill
629:Rosehill
624:Papakura
571:Auckland
276:and the
236:kohekohe
217:Papakura
170:Papakura
162:Red Hill
104:Auckland
100:Location
36:Red Hill
614:Ōpaheke
604:Hingaia
491:3 April
463:3 April
420:3 April
270:Waiohua
256:Hoturoa
242:History
238:trees.
228:taraire
129:Geology
524:
514:
383:
301:kūmara
293:kāinga
261:Tainui
252:Tainui
232:pūriri
599:Drury
454:(PDF)
411:(PDF)
201:koiwi
193:Māori
522:OCLC
512:ISBN
493:2023
465:2023
422:2023
381:ISBN
341:2022
305:taro
284:and
234:and
205:riki
197:puke
152:The
140:belt
136:arc
881::
573:,
569:,
520:.
484:.
473:^
430:^
395:^
349:^
331:.
311:.
303:,
248:pā
230:,
177:pā
106:,
559:e
552:t
545:v
528:.
495:.
467:.
424:.
389:.
343:.
138:/
23:.
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