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North Keeling

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87: 193: 109:. It consists of just one C-shaped island, a nearly closed atoll ring with a small opening into the lagoon, about 50 metres (160 ft) wide, on the east side. The lagoon is about 0.5 square kilometres (0.19 sq mi) in area. The island is home to the only surviving population of the endemic, and endangered, 79: 1045: 886: 1517: 1038: 1733: 1478: 1031: 1002: 1743: 563: 1542: 1552: 1527: 1522: 1567: 1532: 755: 1718: 350:. It has what is possibly the largest red-footed booby colony in the world as well as the second largest population of lesser frigatebirds in Australian territory. 1645: 1512: 1448: 1453: 818: 1408: 1225: 924: 117:. Since 1995, North Keeling Island and the surrounding sea to 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) from shore have been within the Pulu Keeling National Park. 1547: 1738: 1728: 1178: 212: 1557: 1619: 97:
is a small, uninhabited coral atoll, approximately 1.2 square kilometres (0.46 sq mi) in area, about 25 kilometres (16 mi) north of
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was beached on North Keeling Island. In 1915, a Japanese company proposed that the ship be repaired and refloated, but an inspection by
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colony on North Keeling and legal hunting ceased to allow the population to recover. Since then no legal hunting has taken place.
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made such an operation unfeasible. By 1919, there were reports that the wreck had almost completely broken up and disappeared.
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were stationed on the island for up to a fortnight at a time to harvest timber, coconuts and birds to take back to
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the encouragement and regulation of the appropriate use, appreciation and enjoyment of the area by the public
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The Pulu Keeling National Park was established on 12 December 1995. It is important as a breeding island for
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and the Cocos Malay people to restrict and sustainably manage any further hunting on North Keeling. In 1989
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BirdLife International. (2011). Important Bird Areas factsheet: North Keeling Island. Downloaded from
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led to an increase in seabird hunting and concern about its impact on the seabird breeding colonies.
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were put ashore at the island. Several graves are present, some from these people, but also from
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The Cocos (Keeling) Islands are believed to have first been seen by Europeans in 1609 by Captain
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Map of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands. North Keeling is the uppermost of the islands in the group
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on 17 March 1996, as Ramsar Site 797. The island has also been identified by
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Heard Island and McDonald Islands Commonwealth Marine Reserve
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Between the First and Second World Wars, groups of about 20
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The national park was declared for the following purposes:
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No Pleasure Cruise: the story of the Royal Australian Navy
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the preservation of the area in its natural condition, and
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because it supports over 1% of the world populations of
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Important Bird Areas of Australian External Territories
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Protected areas managed by the Australian Government
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It is the northernmost atoll and island of the 756:Coorong and Lakes Alexandrina and Albert Wetland 519:Boudewijn Büch, Eenzaam, 1992, pp. 84–94. 170:In the 19th century many people suffering from 1646:A Directory of Important Wetlands in Australia 267:Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service 265:In 1986, an agreement was reached between the 1039: 557: 152:North Keeling was visited in 1836 by Captain 8: 1744:Important Bird Areas of Indian Ocean islands 1135: 1065: 1046: 1032: 1024: 564: 550: 542: 411:Pulu Keeling National Park Management Plan 211:attacked a wireless and cable station at 1620:Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority 887:Port Phillip Bay and Bellarine Peninsula 405: 403: 113:, as well as large breeding colonies of 432: 430: 371: 204:On 9 November 1914, the German cruiser 1719:Islands of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands 1062:Botanical gardens & national parks 471: 469: 326:of international importance under the 31: 789:Cape Barren Island east coast lagoons 63: 55: 47: 38: 7: 360:Fauna of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands 129:, after whom they are named, of the 1505:Antarctic Specially Protected Areas 1076:Australian National Botanic Gardens 479:The Royal Australian Navy 1914–1918 1340:Temperate East Marine Park Network 25: 1008:Hosnies Spring (Christmas Island) 294:Gallirallus philippensis andrewsi 1739:Uninhabited islands of Australia 1729:1995 establishments in Australia 200:; illustration published c. 1925 1666:World Heritage Sites in Oceania 1641:Biosphere reserves in Australia 1518:Ardery Island and Odbert Island 1387:South-east Marine Parks Network 741:Banrock Station Wetland Complex 413:. Australian Government. 2004. 1548:North-eastern Bailey Peninsula 1495:Great Barrier Reef Marine Park 1208:North-west Marine Park Network 1139:South-west Marine Park Network 925:Forrestdale and Thomsons Lakes 617:Fivebough and Tuckerbil Swamps 233:concluded that wave damage to 1: 1615:Australian Antarctic Division 1589:Taylorville Station (reserve) 1003:Elizabeth and Middleton Reefs 1636:Protected areas of Australia 1558:Scullin and Murray Monoliths 1472:Commonwealth Marine Reserves 998:The Dales (Christmas Island) 581:Australian Capital Territory 380:"Pulu Keeling National Park" 288:. It is home to the endemic 794:Interlaken Lakeside Reserve 318:Other protected area status 1760: 1605:Director of National Parks 1584:Calperum Station (reserve) 940:Lakes Argyle and Kununurra 857:Edithvale-Seaford Wetlands 537:Pulu Keeling National Park 322:The island is listed as a 314:Access is by permit only. 261:Pulu Keeling National Park 185: 52:Pulu Keeling National Park 18:Pulu Keeling National Park 1724:Ramsar sites in Australia 1661:Ramsar sites in Australia 1651:Indigenous Protected Area 1281:North Marine Park Network 829:Pittwater–Orielton Lagoon 637:Little Llangothlin Lagoon 573:Ramsar sites in Australia 476:Jose, Arthur W. (1941) . 387:Sites Information Service 72: 1199:Southern Kangaroo Island 1656:National Reserve System 1194:Western Kangaroo Island 1131:Australian marine parks 627:Hunter Estuary Wetlands 509:http://www.birdlife.org 107:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 1577:Reserves held in trust 1179:Great Australian Bight 892:Western District Lakes 819:Lower Ringarooma River 809:Little Waterhouse Lake 746:Bool and Hacks Lagoons 612:Central Murray Forests 332:BirdLife International 290:Cocos buff-banded rail 201: 111:Cocos buff-banded rail 91: 83: 27:Island in Indian Ocean 1324:Coral Sea Marine Park 1292:Joseph Bonaparte Gulf 970:Vasse-Wonnerup System 915:Becher Point Wetlands 195: 89: 81: 1598:Managing authorities 980:External territories 955:Peel-Yalgorup System 950:Ord River Floodplain 872:Hattah-Kulkyne Lakes 685:Kakadu National Park 90:North Keeling Island 1691: /  1310:Gulf of Carpentaria 1249:Argo-Rowley Terrace 344:lesser frigatebirds 336:Important Bird Area 147:Alexander Dalrymple 993:Coral Sea Reserves 945:Muir-Byenup System 935:Lake Warden System 713:Great Sandy Strait 672:Northern Territory 340:red-footed boobies 202: 156:and his companion 133:on a journey from 131:East India Company 92: 84: 65:Reference no. 1695:11.833°S 96.817°E 1674: 1673: 1467: 1466: 1449:South Tasman Rise 1245:Eighty Mile Beach 1166:Eastern Recherche 1161:South-west Corner 1125: 1124: 1069:Botanical gardens 1021: 1020: 920:Eighty Mile Beach 907:Western Australia 761:Piccaninnie Ponds 703:Bowling Green Bay 680:Cobourg Peninsula 642:Macquarie Marshes 525:978-90-413-3103-8 328:Ramsar Convention 196:The wreck of the 139:Dutch East Indies 105:territory of the 76: 75: 16:(Redirected from 1751: 1706: 1705: 1703: 1702: 1701: 1696: 1692: 1689: 1688: 1687: 1684: 1434:Macquarie Island 1358:Solitary Islands 1214:Carnarvon Canyon 1136: 1117:Uluru-Kata Tjuta 1097:Christmas Island 1066: 1048: 1041: 1034: 1025: 897:Western Port Bay 708:Currawinya Lakes 566: 559: 552: 543: 512: 505: 499: 498: 496: 494: 473: 464: 463: 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Index

Pulu Keeling National Park
Ramsar Wetland


Horsburgh Island
Australian
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Cocos buff-banded rail
seabirds
William Keeling
East India Company
Java
Dutch East Indies
coconut palms
Alexander Dalrymple
Robert FitzRoy
Charles Darwin
HMS Beagle
Beriberi
shipwrecks
Battle of Cocos

SMS Emden
Direction Island
HMAS Sydney
HMAS Protector
Cocos Malays
Home Island
firearms
Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service

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