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tenements that had been erected. By 1914, Pumpherston north village had continued to expand to over 220 houses, as well as a workingmans institute, library, hall and bowling green. The co-operative store building (West Calder Co-Operative) still occupies the corner site in the village and includes a clock tower.
212:
431:
to settle in
Scotland in the twelfth century ... Pomphray would have been granted the lands north of the Almond in return for serving the king in battle ... around the castle built by Pomphray, probably a wooden structure later replaced by a stone building, would have grown up a little settlement and
395:
companies (Young's
Paraffin Light & Mineral Oil Company, Broxburn Oil Company, Oakbank Oil Company and James Ross & Company Philpstoun Oil Works). The oil works however continued to grow as the principal refinery for the company, with the additions of a cracking plant, brickworks and a
419:
Various suggestions have been made as to the meaning of the name
Pumpherston. One writer suggested it was from 'pamper', a short thickset man; another suggested it was from 'pundler', the official in the middle ages who impounded stray cattle. derivation is from 'ap Humphrey' meaning son of
383:
and the village developed adjacent to the works to house employed staff and their families. Pumpherston was initially divided into two villages, south and north. The north village had 116 homes and a co-operative store by 1885. By 1888, the south village had two rows of houses, comprising 48
396:
detergent plant. The main refinery closed in 1964 although the detergent plant continued to operate until the earlier 1990s. Most of the former workings have been removed and the area has now been redeveloped as a golf course and new housing.
502:'s Community Sports Club Development Scheme. The certificate awarded to the club confirms that Pumpherston United F.C demonstrates appropriate levels of efficiency in Child Protection, Good Coaching Practice, Club Management and First Aid.
497:
was formed to provide an opportunity for children from
Pumpherston and the surrounding areas to take part in regular sporting activities. In only its third year the youth football club achieved an Access Level Award through
517:
show. The name "Dukla
Pumpherston" is said to originate from a play entitled "The Broons" held in Pumpherston Scout Hall circa 1982. However, the team now play to raise funds and awareness for various charities.
857:"Studies of the Scottish oil shale industry. Vol.1 History of the industry, working conditions, and mineralogy of Scottish and Green River formation shales. Final report on US Department of Energy"
954:
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Pumpherston has a variety of sporting amenities including
Pumpherston Golf Club, Pumpherston Bowling Club and Recreation Park, the home of Pumpherston Juniors Football Club (
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operate bus service 23 between
Broxburn and Whitburn or Shotts via Livingston, St. John's Hospital, Seafield and Blackburn.
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Pumpherston shares a primary school, Pumpherston & Uphall
Station Community Primary School, with near neighbour
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Manu de
Pomphray was a Belgian mercenary who was rewarded for his "deeds" by King Malcolm circa 1130-1145
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509:" is a charity football team that originates from a fictional football team used by the comedian
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Scotland in Modern Times: An
Outline of Economic and Social Development Since the Union Of 1707
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Uphall Station road is the main road through the village. The nearest railway station is
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Museum of the Scottish Shale Oil Industry - Pumpherston Crude Oil Works & Refinery
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700:"Pumpherston, 91-93 Uphall Station Road, West Calder Cooperative Society (213429)"
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lies immediately to the north. It is twinned with the village of Mtarfa, Malta.
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There does not seem to be an unambiguous derivation for the origin of the name:
351:, Scotland. Originally a small industrial village housing works for the nearby
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approximately two miles north east of Pumpherston - at Roman Camp, near
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Pomphray was probably one of the Flemish (Belgian) noblemen invited by
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391:, established by Anglo-Persian in 1919 along with four other Scottish
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Museum of the Scottish Shale Oil Industry - Pumpherston North Village
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farm to house and feed his adherents and servants - Pomphray's town.
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In 1884 the Pumpherston Oil Works was built to extract and product
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and collated and edited by local area historian Sybil Cavanagh.
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The corner of Pumpherston road and Drumshoreland road
403:, invented in 1894 and marking the separation of the
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mine and works, it now forms the eastern part of the
809:"A Brief History of the Scottish Shale Oil Industry"
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from the coal industry, is named after the village.
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855:Louw, S.J.; Addison, J. (1985). Seaton, A. (ed.).
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479:. For secondary education is provided at nearby
387:The Pumpherston oil works was later merged into
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733:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFBamberg1994 (
621:Pumpherston, the story of a shale oil village
569:Pumpherston, the story of a shale oil village
8:
559:, as well as acting, came from Pumpherston.
836:. Museum of the Scottish Shale Oil Industry
676:. Museum of the Scottish Shale Oil Industry
654:. Museum of the Scottish Shale Oil Industry
955:
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757:. Frank Cass and Company Limited. p.
530:which lies to the north of Pumpherston at
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813:Museum of the Scottish Shale Oil Industry
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896:"Celebrity charity match at Firhill"
365:General Register Office for Scotland
785:. Uphall On The Web. Archived from
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909:official website, 25 February 2009
864:Institute of Occupational Medicine
14:
866:. p. 35. DE-ACO2 – 82ER60036
749:Marwick, William Hutton (1964).
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972:Neighbourhoods within the town
1:
885:Pumpherston Golf Club – index
696:Historic Environment Scotland
35:The last remains of a shale
18:Human settlement in Scotland
674:"Pumpherston South Village"
652:"Pumpherston North Village"
83:OS grid reference
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451:There is evidence of the
401:specific oil shale retort
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1091:Villages in West Lothian
1043:Settlements on periphery
965:Livingston, West Lothian
901:28 February 2009 at the
271:Scottish Parliament
834:"Pumpherston Oil Works"
553:Eurovision Song Contest
367:(GROS). The village of
538:McGill's Scotland East
532:Uphall Station village
528:Uphall railway station
495:Pumpherston United F.C
472:
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187:Postcode district
600:on 27 September 2007.
513:in the 1980s for the
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135:Lieutenancy area
571:was commissioned by
500:West Lothian Council
167:Sovereign state
323: /
1029:Livingston Village
907:Partick Thistle FC
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411:Origin of the name
405:oil shale industry
253:UK Parliament
199:Dialling code
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507:Dukla Pumpherston
427:and his grandson
389:Scottish Oils Ltd
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593:. Archived from
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481:Broxburn Academy
453:Roman occupation
347:is a village in
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789:on 22 July 2013
783:"Scottish Oils"
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868:. Retrieved
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838:. Retrieved
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791:. Retrieved
787:the original
777:
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726:Bamberg 1994
721:
709:. Retrieved
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567:The history
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425:King David I
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349:West Lothian
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143:West Lothian
125:West Lothian
99:Civil parish
72:West Lothian
15:
1065:Pumpherston
984:Bellsquarry
840:23 December
711:23 December
680:23 December
658:23 December
625:Luath Press
515:Naked Radio
447:Archaeology
345:Pumpherston
330: /
64:Pumpherston
24:Pumpherston
1055:Mid Calder
989:Craigshill
728:, p.
563:References
511:Tony Roper
429:Malcolm IV
420:Humphrey.
361:Livingston
315:55°54′22″N
261:Livingston
181:LIVINGSTON
107:Mid Calder
1034:Murieston
963:Areas of
522:Transport
463:Amenities
393:oil shale
381:shale oil
318:3°29′10″W
237:Ambulance
177:Post town
1085:Category
1050:Dechmont
1024:Ladywell
999:Dedridge
979:Adambrae
899:Archived
619:(2002).
557:X Factor
493:In 2005
457:Broxburn
357:new town
302:Scotland
242:Scottish
230:Scottish
218:Scotland
159:Scotland
90:NT071690
1060:Polbeth
1014:Kirkton
1004:Eliburn
705:Canmore
442:et al.
375:History
153:Country
1009:Howden
870:30 May
818:7 July
793:7 July
765:
631:
213:Police
994:Deans
860:(PDF)
598:(PDF)
591:(PDF)
544:Music
353:shale
203:01506
872:2009
842:2020
820:2012
795:2012
763:ISBN
735:help
713:2020
682:2020
660:2020
629:ISBN
399:The
225:Fire
192:EH53
37:bing
759:175
730:177
490:).
359:of
1087::
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862:.
811:.
761:.
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643:^
627:.
623:.
606:^
573:BP
534:.
483:.
459:.
297:UK
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942:v
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844:.
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637:.
505:"
438:—
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.