Knowledge (XXG)

Purple cochoa

Source πŸ“

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The species is not very active and is found mainly in the canopy. The breeding season is May to July, when it builds a cup shaped nest in a fork. The nest is covered with moss, lichens and a white thread-like fungus which is said to be distinctive. Three pale sea-green eggs with some blotchy markings
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This bird appears dark in the shade of the forest and the colours become clear only when it is lit by the sun. The crown is silvery blue and a black mask runs over the eye. A grey carpal patch is present at the base of the black wing feathers and a wing patch is prominent. The tail is silvery blue
259:. The family position of the cochoas has been unclear with some sources suggesting that they belong to the Muscicapidae while others have suggested them to be in the family Turdidae. The latter suggestion has found more support in recent molecular studies. 335:
s. Charles Inglis reported that the birds have an iora-like whistling call in the mornings and evenings. These cochoas feed on berries, insects and molluscs. While picking fruits from trees they were observed behaving like
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are laid and both sexes take turns in incubation. The birds are shy at the nest and slip away even when disturbances are afar. The song consists of is a low whistle while other calls include a
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with a black terminal band. The male has dull purplish grey secondaries and coverts and the body is greyish while the female has rufous replacing the purple.
925: 518:"Multi-locus phylogenetic analysis of Old World chats and flycatchers reveals extensive paraphyly at family, subfamily and genus level (Aves: Muscicapidae)" 30: 780: 819: 517: 950: 481: 499:"Description of two new species belonging to a new form of the Meruline Group of Birds, with indication of their generic character" 970: 824: 235:(Old World flycatchers). They are found in dark forested areas and is found in the canopy, where it often sits motionless. 935: 850: 955: 965: 960: 945: 82: 940: 744: 697: 639: 256: 193: 177: 303:. In India, it is found along the Himalayas with the western limit about 100 km west of Musoorie. 498: 381: 735: 532: 422: 47: 686: 77: 811: 681: 657:"Diet and foraging behaviour of Purple Cochoa Cochoa purpurea in Namdapha National Park, India" 473: 871: 837: 548: 477: 876: 540: 376: 225: 214: 749: 930: 858: 536: 358: 466: 315: 919: 832: 656: 367: 144: 67: 62: 232: 759: 902: 889: 793: 729: 567: 544: 439: 39: 720: 897: 268: 247: 337: 134: 94: 552: 863: 714: 296: 228: 114: 785: 307: 300: 288: 221: 798: 311: 272: 154: 104: 772: 691: 255:
The genus name is from the Nepali word for the bird and was used by
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Sangster, G; Per AlstrΓΆm; Emma Forsmark & Urban Olsson (2010).
884: 767: 292: 280: 276: 246: 284: 218: 124: 695: 644:(2nd ed.). Taylor and Francis, London. pp. 184–185. 655:
Viswanathan, Ashwin; Naniwadekar, Rohit (1 February 2015).
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Inglis, C.M (1935). "The Purple Thrush (Cochoa purpurea)".
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that has been considered to be related to the thrushes of
410:. Smithsonian Institution and Lynx Edicions. p. 371. 608:(2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. pp. 17–19. 621:
The Journal of the Darjeeling Natural History Society
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Handbook of the birds of India and Pakistan. Volume 9
704: 465: 382:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22710144A94236723.en 251:An artist's illustration of both male and female. 427:. Taylor and Francis, London. pp. 159–160. 408:Birds of South Asia: The Ripley Guide. Volume 2 8: 213:) is a brightly coloured bird found in the 692: 310:are subtropical or tropical moist lowland 56: 29: 20: 380: 503:Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 424:Fauna of British India. Birds. Volume 2 406:Rasmussen PC & JC Anderton (2005). 349: 599: 597: 525:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 468:A Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names 438:Hussain,SA; Waltner,Robert C (1975). 401: 399: 7: 976:Taxa named by Brian Houghton Hodgson 926:IUCN Red List least concern species 472:. Oxford University Press. p.  368:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 217:of Asia. It is a quiet and elusive 604:Ali, S. & S.D. Ripley (1998). 572:), Blackfaced Flycatcher-Warbler ( 314:and subtropical or tropical moist 14: 440:"Occurrence of the Purple Cochoa 641:Fauna of British India. Volume 2 81: 357:BirdLife International (2016). 682:Videos, photographs and sounds 444:Hodgson, near Mussoorie, U.P." 1: 568:"Notes on Orange Parrotbill ( 545:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.07.008 992: 464:Jobling, James A. (1991). 580:) from Garhwal Himalayas" 183: 176: 78:Scientific classification 76: 54: 45: 37: 28: 23: 951:Birds of Northeast India 584:J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc 447:J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc 375:: e.T22710144A94236723. 263:Distribution and habitat 971:Birds described in 1836 570:Paradoxornis nipalensis 574:Abroscopus schisticeps 566:Jamdar, Nitin (1986). 497:Hodgson, B.H. (1836). 257:Brian Houghton Hodgson 252: 576:) and Purple Cochoa ( 340:doing short sallies. 322:Behaviour and ecology 250: 936:Birds of North India 638:Baker, ECS (1924). 537:2010MolPE..57..380S 48:Conservation status 421:Oates, EW (1890). 253: 913: 912: 872:Open Tree of Life 698:Taxon identifiers 215:temperate forests 201: 200: 71: 983: 956:Birds of Myanmar 906: 905: 893: 892: 880: 879: 867: 866: 854: 853: 841: 840: 828: 827: 815: 814: 802: 801: 789: 788: 776: 775: 763: 762: 753: 752: 740: 739: 738: 725: 724: 723: 693: 669: 668: 652: 646: 645: 635: 629: 628: 616: 610: 609: 601: 592: 591: 563: 557: 556: 522: 513: 507: 506: 494: 488: 487: 471: 461: 455: 454: 435: 429: 428: 418: 412: 411: 403: 394: 393: 391: 389: 384: 354: 189: 169:C. purpurea 86: 85: 65: 60: 59: 33: 21: 991: 990: 986: 985: 984: 982: 981: 980: 966:Fauna of Sikkim 961:Birds of Yunnan 946:Birds of Bhutan 916: 915: 914: 909: 903:Cochoa-purpurea 901: 896: 888: 883: 875: 870: 862: 859:Observation.org 857: 849: 844: 836: 831: 823: 818: 810: 805: 797: 792: 784: 779: 771: 766: 758: 756: 748: 743: 736:Cochoa purpurea 734: 733: 728: 719: 718: 713: 706:Cochoa purpurea 700: 687:Call recordings 678: 673: 672: 654: 653: 649: 637: 636: 632: 618: 617: 613: 603: 602: 595: 578:Cochoa purpurea 565: 564: 560: 520: 515: 514: 510: 496: 495: 491: 484: 463: 462: 458: 442:Cochoa purpurea 437: 436: 432: 420: 419: 415: 405: 404: 397: 387: 385: 361:Cochoa purpurea 356: 355: 351: 346: 324: 316:montane forests 267:It is found in 265: 241: 231:or the related 210:Cochoa purpurea 197: 191: 187:Cochoa purpurea 185: 172: 80: 72: 61: 57: 50: 17: 16:Species of bird 12: 11: 5: 989: 987: 979: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 941:Birds of Nepal 938: 933: 928: 918: 917: 911: 910: 908: 907: 894: 881: 868: 855: 842: 829: 816: 803: 790: 777: 764: 754: 741: 726: 710: 708: 702: 701: 696: 690: 689: 684: 677: 676:External links 674: 671: 670: 647: 630: 611: 593: 558: 531:(1): 380–392. 508: 489: 482: 456: 430: 413: 395: 348: 347: 345: 342: 323: 320: 264: 261: 240: 237: 199: 198: 192: 181: 180: 174: 173: 166: 164: 160: 159: 152: 148: 147: 142: 138: 137: 132: 128: 127: 122: 118: 117: 112: 108: 107: 102: 98: 97: 92: 88: 87: 74: 73: 55: 52: 51: 46: 43: 42: 35: 34: 26: 25: 24:Purple cochoa 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 988: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 923: 921: 904: 899: 895: 891: 886: 882: 878: 873: 869: 865: 860: 856: 852: 847: 843: 839: 834: 830: 826: 821: 817: 813: 808: 804: 800: 795: 791: 787: 782: 778: 774: 769: 765: 761: 755: 751: 746: 742: 737: 731: 727: 722: 716: 712: 711: 709: 707: 703: 699: 694: 688: 685: 683: 680: 679: 675: 666: 662: 658: 651: 648: 643: 642: 634: 631: 626: 622: 615: 612: 607: 600: 598: 594: 590:(2): 444–446. 589: 585: 581: 579: 575: 571: 562: 559: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 519: 512: 509: 504: 500: 493: 490: 485: 483:0-19-854634-3 479: 475: 470: 469: 460: 457: 452: 448: 445: 443: 434: 431: 426: 425: 417: 414: 409: 402: 400: 396: 383: 378: 374: 370: 369: 364: 362: 353: 350: 343: 341: 339: 334: 330: 321: 319: 317: 313: 309: 304: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 262: 260: 258: 249: 245: 238: 236: 234: 230: 227: 223: 220: 216: 212: 211: 206: 205:purple cochoa 195: 190: 188: 182: 179: 178:Binomial name 175: 171: 170: 165: 162: 161: 158: 157: 153: 150: 149: 146: 143: 140: 139: 136: 135:Passeriformes 133: 130: 129: 126: 123: 120: 119: 116: 113: 110: 109: 106: 103: 100: 99: 96: 93: 90: 89: 84: 79: 75: 69: 64: 63:Least Concern 53: 49: 44: 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 705: 664: 660: 650: 640: 633: 624: 620: 614: 605: 587: 583: 577: 573: 569: 561: 528: 524: 511: 502: 492: 467: 459: 450: 446: 441: 433: 423: 416: 407: 386:. Retrieved 372: 366: 360: 352: 332: 328: 325: 306:Its natural 305: 266: 254: 242: 233:Muscicapidae 209: 208: 204: 202: 186: 184: 168: 167: 155: 18: 794:iNaturalist 730:Wikispecies 388:13 November 338:flycatchers 239:Description 40:West Sikkim 920:Categories 898:Xeno-canto 667:: 145–147. 505:: 358–360. 344:References 269:Bangladesh 38:Male from 453:(2): 552. 331:and soft 163:Species: 101:Kingdom: 95:Eukaryota 885:Species+ 838:22710144 812:11426121 750:22710144 745:BirdLife 721:Q1586508 715:Wikidata 661:Forktail 627:(1): 28. 553:20656044 308:habitats 297:Thailand 229:Turdidae 145:Turdidae 141:Family: 115:Chordata 111:Phylum: 105:Animalia 91:Domain: 68:IUCN 3.1 877:3598148 786:2492552 773:purcoc1 760:purcoc1 533:Bibcode 312:forests 301:Vietnam 289:Myanmar 222:species 194:Hodgson 151:Genus: 131:Order: 121:Class: 66: ( 931:Cochoa 851:563837 825:559381 551:  480:  299:, and 273:Bhutan 226:family 196:, 1836 156:Cochoa 864:76293 807:IRMNG 799:12919 768:eBird 757:BOW: 521:(PDF) 293:Nepal 281:India 277:China 890:6363 846:NCBI 833:IUCN 820:ITIS 781:GBIF 549:PMID 478:ISBN 390:2021 373:2016 333:trrr 285:Laos 219:bird 203:The 125:Aves 541:doi 377:doi 329:sit 922:: 900:: 887:: 874:: 861:: 848:: 835:: 822:: 809:: 796:: 783:: 770:: 747:: 732:: 717:: 665:30 663:. 659:. 625:10 623:. 596:^ 588:83 586:. 582:. 547:. 539:. 529:57 527:. 523:. 501:. 476:. 474:57 451:72 449:. 398:^ 371:. 365:. 318:. 295:, 291:, 287:, 283:, 279:, 275:, 271:, 555:. 543:: 535:: 486:. 392:. 379:: 363:" 359:" 207:( 70:)

Index


West Sikkim
Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Turdidae
Cochoa
Binomial name
Hodgson
temperate forests
bird
species
family
Turdidae
Muscicapidae

Brian Houghton Hodgson
Bangladesh
Bhutan
China
India
Laos
Myanmar

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