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The purple honeycreeper is 4.5 in (11.5 cm) long, weighs 0.42 oz (12 g) and has a long black decurved bill. The male is purple with black wings, tail and belly, and bright yellow legs. Females and immatures have green upperparts, and green-streaked yellowish-buff underparts. The throat is
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Systema
Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis
963:
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it. The female purple honeycreeper builds a small cup nest in a tree, and incubates the clutch of two brown-blotched white eggs.
332:. Linnaeus based his description on "The Blue Creeper" that had been described and illustrated in 1743 by the English naturalist
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Salaman, P.G.W.; Stiles, F.G.; BohĂłrquez, C.I.; Ălvarez-R., M.; Umaña, A.M.; Donegan, T.M.; Cuervo, A.M. (2002).
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cinnamon, and there is a blue moustachial stripe. The call of purple honeycreeper is a thin high-pitched
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761:. Vol. Part 1. London: Printed for the author at the College of Physicians. p. 21, Plate 21.
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724:(in Latin). Vol. 1 (10th ed.). Holmiae (Stockholm): Laurentii Salvii. pp. 118â119.
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388:(Linnaeus, 1758) â central Colombia and Venezuela through the Guianas and north-central Brazil
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741:. Vol. 13. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 349.
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469:. Though it is most frequently seen in the lowlands up to 3,300 ft (1,000 m)
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881:"New and noteworthy bird records from the east slope of the Andes of Colombia"
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571:. It is a bold and inquisitive bird, responding readily to the call of the
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ffrench, Richard; O'Neill, John Patton & Eckelberry, Don R. (1991):
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plantations. At the upper limit of its altitudinal range, it frequents
473:
or so, it has been encountered as high as 7,500 ft (2,300 m) ASL.
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169:
340:. The specimens had been mounted in glass cases and were owned by the
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The purple honeycreeper is often found in small groups. It feeds on
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495:, usually rather low-growing (33â50 ft/10â15 m) and full of
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The species is a bird of northern South
America, and besides the
536:
500:
149:
1005:
777:"A synopsis of the blue honey-creepers of tropical America"
353:
that was introduced in 1899 by the
American ornithologist
465:. In the south, its range extends to the extreme western
295:. A few, possibly introduced birds have been recorded on
579:) by coming out of cover and searching for the presumed
1014:
937:(2nd edition). Comstock Publishing, Ithaca, N.Y..
694:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22723009A94798741.en
527:and similar flowers, to which its bill shape is
344:. The purple honeycreeper is now placed in the
874:
872:
8:
853:The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names
935:A guide to the birds of Trinidad and Tobago
903:"Cyanerpes caeruleus (Purple Honeycreeper)"
441:has a longer bill than the mainland forms.
1002:
232:
81:
50:
29:
20:
692:
855:. London: Christopher Helm. p. 83.
661:
594:
832:. International Ornithologists' Union
812:
810:
457:, a coastal range occurs west of the
7:
735:Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, ed. (1970).
382:, 1920 â east Panama to west Ecuador
1288:IUCN Red List least concern species
758:A Natural History of Uncommon Birds
680:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
397:, 1945 â Potaro Highlands (Guyana)
14:
983:Purple Honeycreeper photo gallery
830:IOC World Bird List Version 10.2
738:Check-List of Birds of the World
636:
631:, legs are pale in captive birds
616:
597:
417:, 1884) â west, central Amazonia
106:
979:on the Internet Bird Collection
669:BirdLife International (2016).
1298:Birds of the Amazon rainforest
461:, including parts of southern
279:. It is found in the tropical
1:
1323:Birds of Trinidad and Tobago
480:species, but also occurs in
336:from specimens collected in
307:The purple honeycreeper was
1338:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
275:bird in the tanager family
1359:
1318:Birds of the Guiana Shield
991:âGreen female-(Close-up);
977:Purple Honeycreeper videos
851:Jobling, James A. (2010).
311:by the Swedish naturalist
949:Hilty, Steven L. (2003):
247:
240:
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103:Scientific classification
101:
79:
70:
58:
49:
37:
28:
23:
687:: e.T22723009A94798741.
445:Distribution and habitat
291:south to Brazil, and on
1333:Birds described in 1758
357:. The specific epithet
577:Glaucidium brasilianum
826:"Tanagers and allies"
573:ferruginous pygmy owl
515:Behaviour and ecology
824:, eds. (July 2020).
773:Oberholser, Harry C.
24:Purple honeycreeper
1265:Cyanerpes-caeruleus
1060:Cyanerpes_caeruleus
1046:Cyanerpes caeruleus
1016:Cyanerpes caeruleus
673:Cyanerpes caeruleus
645:Diergaarde Blijdorp
523:(particularly from
411:C. c. microrhynchus
355:Harry C. Oberholser
268:Cyanerpes caeruleus
263:purple honeycreeper
253:Linnaeus, 1758
212:Cyanerpes caeruleus
73:Conservation status
1308:Birds of Venezuela
951:Birds of Venezuela
820:; Donsker, David;
606:C. c. longirostris
439:C. c. longirostris
407:, 1851) â Trinidad
401:C. c. longirostris
309:formally described
61:C. c. longirostris
40:C. c. longirostris
1303:Birds of Colombia
1275:
1274:
1247:Open Tree of Life
1008:Taxon identifiers
966:
946:
862:978-1-4081-2501-4
822:Rasmussen, Pamela
476:This is a forest
365:for "dark blue".
259:
258:
194:C. caeruleus
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1313:Birds of Ecuador
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372:are recognised:
342:Duke of Richmond
330:Certhia carrulea
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928:Further reading
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392:C. c. hellmayri
386:C. c. caeruleus
377:C. c. chocoanus
322:Systema Naturae
315:in 1758 in the
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16:Species of bird
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989:Photo-High Res
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327:binomial name
324:
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318:
317:tenth edition
314:
313:Carl Linnaeus
310:
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271:) is a small
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203:Binomial name
200:
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160:Passeriformes
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88:Least Concern
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59:Adult female
57:
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1328:PĂĄramo fauna
1015:
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934:
913:. Retrieved
909:
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834:. Retrieved
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698:. Retrieved
684:
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505:elfin forest
475:
451:Amazon Basin
448:
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395:Gyldenstolpe
391:
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1221:Neotropical
1156:iNaturalist
1040:Wikispecies
910:Sta.uwi.edu
836:26 November
818:Gill, Frank
700:12 November
649:Netherlands
503:, and even
433:Trinidadian
422:Description
273:Neotropical
38:Adult male
1282:Categories
1260:Xeno-canto
957:, London.
656:References
643:Female at
625:Vienna Zoo
493:rainforest
490:premontane
436:subspecies
370:subspecies
325:under the
277:Thraupidae
170:Thraupidae
1293:Cyanerpes
525:bromeliad
497:epiphytes
415:Berlepsch
359:caeruleus
350:Cyanerpes
289:Venezuela
281:New World
188:Species:
181:Cyanerpes
126:Kingdom:
120:Eukaryota
1200:22723009
1174:10997105
1086:22723009
1081:BirdLife
1025:Wikidata
915:25 March
885:Caldasia
775:(1899).
755:(1743).
718:(1758).
610:Trinidad
581:predator
467:Pantanal
453:and the
380:Hellmayr
338:Suriname
303:Taxonomy
293:Trinidad
285:Colombia
242:Synonyms
220:Linnaeus
166:Family:
140:Chordata
136:Phylum:
130:Animalia
116:Domain:
93:IUCN 3.1
65:Trinidad
44:Trinidad
1226:purhon1
1148:2488903
1135:purhon1
1109:purhon1
1068:Avibase
1031:Q518693
993:Article
801:4069264
629:Austria
591:Gallery
565:insects
561:papayas
557:bananas
555:(i.e.,
539:(i.e.,
533:berries
529:adapted
455:Guianas
405:Cabanis
319:of his
176:Genus:
156:Order:
146:Class:
91: (
1187:559607
962:
942:
859:
799:
569:canopy
563:) and
548:Clusia
521:nectar
509:pĂĄramo
501:mosses
486:citrus
478:canopy
463:Panama
431:. The
297:Tobago
1252:90890
1239:78875
1213:62185
1169:IRMNG
1161:10261
1130:eBird
1122:32NFD
1106:BOW:
1099:65915
985:VIREO
906:(PDF)
797:JSTOR
553:fruit
542:Trema
537:seeds
482:cocoa
459:Andes
368:Five
363:Latin
346:genus
283:from
1208:NCBI
1195:IUCN
1182:ITIS
1143:GBIF
1094:BOLD
960:ISBN
940:ISBN
917:2022
857:ISBN
838:2020
702:2021
685:2016
559:and
545:and
535:and
507:and
499:and
484:and
429:zree
287:and
261:The
224:1758
150:Aves
1117:CoL
1055:ADW
789:doi
781:Auk
689:doi
585:mob
583:to
551:),
531:),
471:ASL
361:is
1284::
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953:.
908:.
889:24
887:.
883:.
871:^
828:.
809:^
795:.
785:16
783:.
779:.
683:.
677:.
647:,
627:,
608:,
511:.
299:.
222:,
63:,
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865:.
840:.
803:.
791::
704:.
691::
675:"
671:"
575:(
413:(
403:(
265:(
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218:(
95:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
