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Putnam Bridge (New York City)

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596: 590: 31: 325:, a predecessor of the NY&P, and operated by its subsidiary, the West Side & Yonkers Railway (not to be confused with the West Side & Yonkers Patent Railway, the original operator of the 9th Avenue line). The location for the bridge was formally approved by the Board of Parks Commissioners on January 7, 1880. Construction was authorized by the 393:
after the 1957 season, and the Putnam Division ceased running passenger service on May 29, 1958. These two events reduced ridership to the extent that it was no longer economically feasible to continue running the shuttle, and it was discontinued August 31, 1958. The bridge's extreme narrowness of 26
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Train service on the 9th Avenue El south of 155th Street was discontinued June 12, 1940, on the occasion of the City of New York assuming operation of the IRT; nevertheless, the segment crossing the bridge continued to be operated between 155th Street in Manhattan and 167th Street in the Bronx, as a
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side spans of 100 feet (30 m) each, and four approach spans on either side. When closed, the bridge provided 28 feet (8.5 m) of vertical clearance, and when opened, two shipping channels of 124 feet (38 m) and 123 feet (37 m) in the east and west channels respectively.
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The bridge opened to rail and pedestrian traffic on May 1, 1881, and operated until all rail service was discontinued on August 31, 1958. The bridge's extreme narrowness of 26 feet (7.9 m) between the centers of the trusses, combined with the proximity of the
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that was being moved into position flipped over unexpectedly, knocked a second truss loose, and caused both to fall through the scaffolding, killing one laborer and injuring four others, but otherwise proceeded without notable incident.
308:, and Smith, Ripley & Co. The bridge's total length was 1,004.4 feet (306.1 m), comprising a main span of 300 feet (91 m) (the largest double-track draw span in the world at the time of construction), two identical 364:
to allow elevated trains direct access to the bridge, and on the Bronx side of the river constructed a new right-of-way, partially elevated and partially in tunnel, eastward from the bridge to a connection with the new
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on February 18, 1880, was underway by April of that year, and completed April 28, 1881; train service began running on the following Sunday, May 1. Construction was disrupted by an accident on November 26, 1880, when a
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right of way in the Bronx, and the northward-curving structure connecting the east end of the bridge to the Hudson Division was demolished. The IRT, which by then had taken over operation of the 9th Avenue El from the
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only a few hundred feet to the south, made it impractical and unnecessary to convert to a roadway bridge, and it was removed in 1960.
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Album of designs of the PhĹ“nix Bridge Company : successors to Clarke, Reeves & Co., PhĹ“nixville Bridge Works.
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feet (7.9 m) between the centers of the trusses, combined with the presence of the
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was inaugurated July 1 of that year, and extended to the northern terminus at
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at 162nd Street. Through service over this new line to the
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swing bridges, the bridge was designed by Chief Engineer
1133: 1023: 967: 958: 913: 906: 861: 658: 651: 209: 201: 193: 188: 178: 156: 148: 140: 130: 125: 107: 97: 76: 37: 21: 389:baseball team was moved from the Polo Grounds to 1229:Demolished buildings and structures in Manhattan 1209:Demolished buildings and structures in the Bronx 625: 8: 964: 910: 655: 632: 618: 610: 545: 18: 1151:NYS Department of Transportation (NYSDOT) 1146:NYC Department of Transportation (NYCDOT) 152:40 feet (12.19 m) including walkways 414:"Toward Boston Via Manhattan Elevated", 430:United States Coast and Geodetic Survey 407: 323:New York City & Northern Railroad 7: 445:"A Bridge Across The Harlem River", 343:The NY&P and its successor, the 327:Board of Rapid Transit Commissioners 321:The Putnam Bridge was built by the 1224:Swing bridges in the United States 270:Interborough Rapid Transit Company 14: 1219:Railroad bridges in New York City 1214:New York Central Railroad bridges 879:Brooklyn–Battery (Hugh L. Carey) 594: 588: 29: 486:"Train Through To Brewster's", 260:. It carried two tracks of the 252:, near the current location of 232:and the adjacent tracks of the 803:Robert F. Kennedy (Triborough) 1: 1204:Bridges over the Harlem River 560: 473:"City & Suburban News", 460:"City & Suburban News", 262:New York and Putnam Railroad 499:"Heavy Iron Trusses Fall", 367:Jerome Avenue elevated line 144:1,004.4 feet (306.1 m) 1245: 575:Putnam Bridge (demolished) 519:J. B. Lippincott & Co. 579: 573: 563: 558: 358:Manhattan Railway Company 345:New York Central Railroad 234:New York Central Railroad 214: 28: 16:Former bridge (1881–1958) 1161:MTA New York City Subway 535:Picture of Putnam Bridge 512:Phoenix Bridge Company. 306:Clarke, Reeves & Co. 1156:MTA Bridges and Tunnels 436:, revision of 7/14/1958 304:; the contractors were 240:. The bridge connected 174: in (90.74 m) 302:Alfred Pancoast Boller 272:(IRT), as well as two 1071:Downtown Hudson Tubes 362:155th Street terminal 184:28 feet (8.53 m) 61:40.83222°N 73.93444°W 1199:Bridges in the Bronx 1194:Bridges in Manhattan 793:Queensboro (Ed Koch) 381:shuttle serving the 377:by January 2, 1919. 371:167th Street station 91:Polo Grounds Shuttle 1121:Uptown Hudson Tubes 778:Park Avenue Viaduct 641:Bridges and tunnels 540:Side view of bridge 503:, November 27, 1880 464:, February 19, 1880 360:, reconfigured the 274:pedestrian walkways 266:9th Avenue elevated 66:40.83222; -73.93444 57: /  833:Verrazzano-Narrows 828:University Heights 666:Alexander Hamilton 396:Macombs Dam Bridge 296:As with the other 286:Macombs Dam Bridge 1181: 1180: 1129: 1128: 954: 953: 902: 901: 738:Joseph P. Addabbo 728:Greenpoint Avenue 711:George Washington 607: 606: 602: 601: 550:Crossings of the 451:, January 8, 1880 353:Hudson Division's 228:that spanned the 218: 217: 93:(1940–1958) 88:(1918–1940) 83:(1881–1918) 1236: 1091:Lexington Avenue 1086:Joralemon Street 1066:Cranberry Street 965: 911: 808:Roosevelt Island 686:Bronx–Whitestone 656: 634: 627: 620: 611: 598: 592: 585:Concourse Tunnel 561: 546: 522: 510: 504: 497: 491: 490:, April 29, 1881 484: 478: 477:, April 10, 1880 471: 465: 458: 452: 443: 437: 427: 421: 412: 264:, and later the 173: 172: 168: 165: 72: 71: 69: 68: 67: 62: 58: 55: 54: 53: 50: 33: 19: 1244: 1243: 1239: 1238: 1237: 1235: 1234: 1233: 1184: 1183: 1182: 1177: 1125: 1096:Montague Street 1019: 960: 950: 907:Pedestrian only 898: 857: 647: 638: 608: 603: 587: 583: 577: 571: 567: 554: 531: 526: 525: 511: 507: 498: 494: 485: 481: 472: 468: 459: 455: 444: 440: 428: 424: 420:, December 1947 413: 409: 404: 387:New York Giants 385:. However, the 349:Sedgwick Avenue 341: 319: 294: 205:August 31, 1958 180:Clearance below 170: 166: 163: 161: 126:Characteristics 89: 84: 81:Putnam Division 65: 63: 59: 56: 51: 48: 46: 44: 43: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1242: 1240: 1232: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1186: 1185: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1175: 1174: 1173: 1166:Port Authority 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1130: 1127: 1126: 1124: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1111:Rutgers Street 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1027: 1025: 1021: 1020: 1018: 1017: 1012: 1010:Spuyten Duyvil 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 971: 969: 962: 956: 955: 952: 951: 949: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 917: 915: 908: 904: 903: 900: 899: 897: 896: 891: 889:Queens–Midtown 886: 881: 876: 871: 865: 863: 859: 858: 856: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 768:Marine Parkway 765: 760: 755: 753:Madison Avenue 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 724: 723: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 691:Carroll Street 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 662: 660: 653: 649: 648: 639: 637: 636: 629: 622: 614: 605: 604: 600: 599: 578: 572: 559: 556: 555: 549: 543: 542: 537: 530: 529:External links 527: 524: 523: 505: 501:New York Times 492: 488:New York Times 479: 475:New York Times 466: 462:New York Times 453: 448:New York Times 438: 422: 406: 405: 403: 400: 340: 337: 318: 315: 293: 290: 278:superstructure 254:Yankee Stadium 216: 215: 212: 211: 207: 206: 203: 199: 198: 195: 191: 190: 186: 185: 182: 176: 175: 158: 154: 153: 150: 146: 145: 142: 138: 137: 132: 128: 127: 123: 122: 109: 105: 104: 99: 95: 94: 78: 74: 73: 41: 35: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1241: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1191: 1189: 1172: 1169: 1168: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1138: 1136: 1132: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 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508: 500: 495: 487: 482: 474: 469: 461: 456: 446: 441: 425: 415: 410: 383:Polo Grounds 379: 342: 320: 317:Construction 298:Harlem River 295: 282: 276:outside the 268:line of the 230:Harlem River 226:swing bridge 221: 219: 160:297 ft 157:Longest span 141:Total length 135:Swing bridge 102:Harlem River 1106:Park Avenue 1101:North River 1046:63rd Street 1041:60th Street 1036:53rd Street 1031:14th Street 975:Arthur Kill 946:West Street 936:Squibb Park 894:Park Avenue 818:Throgs Neck 773:Outerbridge 748:Macombs Dam 696:City Island 569:High Bridge 197:May 1, 1881 64: / 39:Coordinates 1188:Categories 1171:PATH Train 1076:East River 1000:Pelham Bay 961:and subway 931:Hook Creek 838:Washington 763:Mill Basin 743:Kosciuszko 581:Downstream 434:Chart #274 402:References 310:deck truss 52:73°56′04″W 49:40°49′56″N 1134:Operators 1061:Concourse 995:Manhattan 990:Hell Gate 758:Manhattan 721:1928–2017 701:Cross Bay 652:Vehicular 351:, on the 258:the Bronx 250:Concourse 246:Manhattan 116:the Bronx 112:Manhattan 1116:Steinway 980:Broadway 959:Railroad 716:Goethals 681:Brooklyn 676:Broadway 565:Upstream 375:Woodlawn 210:Location 1081:Freedom 1024:Tunnels 968:Bridges 914:Bridges 884:Lincoln 874:Holland 862:Tunnels 788:Pulaski 671:Bayonne 659:Bridges 593:​ 339:Service 189:History 169:⁄ 98:Crosses 77:Carries 1141:Amtrak 783:Pelham 417:Trains 292:Design 242:Harlem 224:was a 202:Closed 194:Opened 131:Design 108:Locale 332:truss 256:, in 149:Width 926:High 220:The 114:and 921:Bow 643:in 280:. 248:to 244:in 236:in 1190:: 432:, 118:, 633:e 626:t 619:v 171:8 167:3 164:+ 162:8

Index


Coordinates
40°49′56″N 73°56′04″W / 40.83222°N 73.93444°W / 40.83222; -73.93444
Putnam Division
9th Avenue El
Polo Grounds Shuttle
Harlem River
Manhattan
the Bronx
New York City
Swing bridge
Clearance below
swing bridge
Harlem River
New York Central Railroad
New York City
Harlem
Manhattan
Concourse
Yankee Stadium
the Bronx
New York and Putnam Railroad
9th Avenue elevated
Interborough Rapid Transit Company
pedestrian walkways
superstructure
Macombs Dam Bridge
Harlem River
Alfred Pancoast Boller
Clarke, Reeves & Co.

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